摘要:
**基本信息**
以“规则-应用-辨析-综合”分层训练used to及两种时态,通过典型时间标志词构建语法应用逻辑,强化语言能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|规则填空|6题|used to结构/时态标志词记忆|从概念定义到否定/疑问形式推导|
|基础填空|10题|动词形式变化(原形/ing/过去式)|规则应用于具体语境|
|单项选择|12题|时态辨析(时间状语匹配)|易混点对比(used to/be used to)|
|句型转换|6题|句式转换技巧(否定/疑问/改写)|语法规则灵活迁移|
|语篇填空|6题|时态综合运用(上下文呼应)|从单句到语篇的能力提升|
内容正文:
Unit 1 The Changing World 单元语法专项训练
2026—2027学年 人教版九年级英语上册
训练重点:used to;一般过去时与现在完成时 姓名__________ 班级__________
一 规则填空
1. used to后接动词______,表示过去常有而现在通常已改变的情况。
2. used to的否定形式常用didn't _______。
3. used to的一般疑问句常用Did... _______...?
4. be used to doing表示“______做某事”,不是过去常常做。
5. “过去明确时间发生的动作”通常用______时。
6. 表示从过去到现在的变化,可用______时。
二 基础填空
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,或根据提示填写正确的词。
1. This road used to ______ (be) narrow.
2. My grandparents didn't use to ______ (have) a phone.
3. ______ your father ______ (use) to work here? (使用did提问)
4. Our town ______________ (change) a lot since I was a child.
5. They ______ (build) the bridge in 2018.
6. I am used to _________ (walk) to school now.
7. There used to ______ (be) a small shop here.
8. She ___________ (live) here for ten years and still lives here.
9. We ______ (move) into this flat last summer.
10. He used to ______ (write) letters, but now he sends messages.
三 单项选择
1. People here used to ____ water from the well.
A. carried B. carry C. carrying D. carries
2. —Did she use to live near the station? —Yes, ____.
A. she does B. she used C. she did D. she has
3. My uncle ____ here in 2020.
A. worked B. works C. is working D. has worked
4. The city ____ much cleaner over the past ten years.
A. has become B. is becoming C. becomes D. become
5. There ____ a factory here, but now there is a park.
A. use to be B. used to have C. was used be D. used to be
6. I didn't ____ like walking, but now I enjoy it.
A. using to B. uses to C. used to D. use to
7. She is used to ____ the underground now.
A. take B. taking C. takes D. took
8. We ____ five new bus routes since last year.
A. adds B. added in C. have added D. are add
9. Which sentence describes a past habit?
A. He is cycling to work. B. He used to cycle to work. C. He has just cycled to work.
D. He is used to cycling to work.
10. I ____ him yesterday near the old cinema.
A. have meet B. have met C. meet D. met
11. —How long has she lived here? —____.
A. For six years B. Six years ago C. In six years D. Next year
12. The old cinema ____ last year. It is a library now.
A. is closing B. has closed C. closed D. closes
四 句型转换与完成句子
1. He used to work in that factory.(用didn't改为否定句)
He _______________________ in that factory.
2. They used to travel by bus.(用Did改为一般疑问句)
____________________________ by bus?
3. There was a small cinema here in the past, but there isn't one now.(用used to改写)
There _____________ a small cinema here.
4. She began living here in 2019 and still lives here.(用since改写)
She ________________________________.
5. I often wrote letters in the past, but I don't now.(用used to改写)
I ___________________________.
6. 他现在习惯乘公共汽车上班。(用be used to完成句子)
He ______________________ the bus to work now.
五 语篇填空
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Our neighbourhood used to (1) ________ (have) only one bus stop. People often (2) ________ (walk) to work in the 1990s. The area (3) ___________ (change) a lot since then. Workers (4) ________ (open) a new station last year. My grandfather is now used to (5) ________ (take) the train. He (6) ___________ (visit) the new library three times so far, and he enjoys meeting his friends there.
参考答案与解析
一 规则填空
1. 原形。used to live表示过去住在某地。
2. use to。didn't后use不加-d。
3. use to。did承担过去时标记。
4. 习惯于。其中to为介词。
5. 一般过去。例如in 2015、last year。
6. 现在完成。例如has changed a lot over the years。
二 基础填空
1. be。used to后用原形be。
2. have。didn't use to后接原形。
3. Did;use。did提前,use恢复原形。
4. has changed。since限定变化延续至今。
5. built。明确过去时间,用built。
6. walking。be used to中的to为介词。
7. be。there used to be表示过去曾有。
8. has lived。从过去持续到现在。
9. moved。last summer限定一般过去时。
10. write。前后对比说明过去习惯。
三 单项选择
1. B(carry)。used to后动词原形。
2. C(she did)。按did引导的问句简答。
3. A(worked)。明确年份限定过去。
4. A(has become)。over the past ten years表示截至现在的变化。
5. D(used to be)。there be结构不能改用have。
6. D(use to)。didn't后use原形。
7. B(taking)。be used to后动名词。
8. C(have added)。since last year提示完成时。
9. B(He used to cycle to work.)。used to表示过去习惯。
10. D(met)。yesterday用一般过去时。
11. A(For six years)。完成时持续多久用for+时长。
12. C(closed)。last year限定过去动作。
四 句型转换与完成句子
1. He didn't use to work in that factory.
use恢复原形。
2. Did they use to travel by bus?
Did...use to...?
3. There used to be a small cinema here.
表达已改变的过去状态。
4. She has lived here since 2019.
持续居住使用完成时。
5. I used to write letters.
过去习惯与现在不同。
6. He is used to taking the bus to work now.
to后taking,不是take。
五 语篇填空
1. have 2. walked 3. has changed 4. opened 5. taking 6. has visited
used to后原形;明确过去时间用walked、opened;since then和so far用完成时;be used to后接taking。
语篇还原
Our neighbourhood used to have only one bus stop. People often walked to work in the 1990s. The area has changed a lot since then. Workers opened a new station last year. My grandfather is now used to taking the train. He has visited the new library three times so far, and he enjoys meeting his friends there.
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