摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦天气问答与现在时态辨析,通过分层训练构建“词汇转换-时态运用-句型转换-语篇综合”的方法体系,强化语言能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|规则填空|6题|天气词汇转换(名→形)及时态规则记忆|从基础概念(weather/like句型)到词性转换(rain→rainy)|
|基础填空|10题|提示词(Look/often)区分时态;词形变化规则|连接词汇转换与时态运用(现在进行时vs一般现在时)|
|单项选择|12题|语境辨析(如“Look”表此刻动作);固定句型(What's the weather like)|强化时态在具体语境中的应用判断|
|句型转换|6题|两种天气问句转换;时态改写(every day→now)|实现句式与时态的灵活转换|
|语篇填空|6题|综合运用时态标志词(often/usually)与词汇转换|从单句到语篇的语法知识整合应用|
内容正文:
Unit 6 Rain or Shine 单元语法专项训练
2026—2027学年 人教版七年级英语下册
训练重点:天气问答与现在时态辨析 姓名__________ 班级__________
一 规则填空
1. 询问天气可用How is the _________?
2. 也可问What is the weather ______?
3. rain可作动词或名词;形容词为 ______。
4. sun对应的天气形容词为 ______。
5. 描述此刻正在下雨,用It is _________。
6. 谈经常发生的天气情况通常用 ______。
二 基础填空
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,或根据提示填写正确的词。
1. It is ______ (wind) today.
2. Look! It _____________ (snow) outside.
3. It often ______ (rain) here in June.
4. The sky is _______ (cloud) this morning.
5. The children ______________ (skate) on the ice now.
6. It is ______ (sun). Let's go outside.
7. What are the tourists ______ (do) at the moment?
8. My father usually ______ (walk) to work.
9. Look! He ___________ (take) a bus because of the rain.
10. The weather ______ (be) cold and dry in winter.
三 单项选择
1. —How's the weather? —____.
A. It's a cloud B. It's mine C. I'm fine D. It's cloudy
2. What is the weather ____ in your city?
A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked
3. It often ____ in spring, but it ____ now.
A. rains; doesn't raining B. rains; isn't raining C. is raining; doesn't rain D. rain; isn't raining
4. Look at the white ground! It is ____ now.
A. snowed B. snow C. snowing D. snows
5. The weather is ____. Take your coat.
A. cold B. colds C. coldly D. a cold
6. —What are they doing in the park? —They ____.
A. take photos every day B. took photos C. takes photos D. are taking photos
7. There is a lot of ____ today.
A. raining B. rain C. rainy D. rains
8. It's ____ today, and the sun is bright.
A. sun B. sunning C. sunny D. suns
9. My sister usually ____ indoors on rainy days.
A. is reading B. reads C. reading D. read
10. Be quiet! Dad ____ on the phone.
A. talked B. talks C. is talking D. talk
11. —Is it raining outside? —No, ____.
A. they aren't B. it doesn't C. there isn't D. it isn't
12. Which sentence is correct?
A. It is windy B. It windy C. It is wind D. It winds now
四 句型转换与完成句子
1. How is the weather in Wuhan?(改为同义问句)
______ is the weather ______ in Wuhan?
2. It is rainy today.(用rain的动词形式表达正在下雨)
It ______ _________ now.
3. The children are making a snowman.(对making a snowman提问)
______ ______ the children ______?
4. It often snows here in winter.(改为否定句)
It _________ often ______ here in winter.
5. They play outside every day.(将every day改为now,调整时态)
They ______ _________ outside now.
6. It is sunny in Beijing today.(对sunny提问)
______ ______ the weather in Beijing today?
五 语篇填空
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
It often (1) ________ (snow) in my town in winter. Today the weather is (2) ________ (sun), but it is still cold. Look! Some children (3) ___________ (play) in the snow. A boy (4) _________ (make) a snowman. Two girls (5) __________ (take) photos. I usually (6) ________ (stay) indoors on very cold days, but today I am outside with my friends.
参考答案与解析
一 规则填空
1. weather。weather表示天气。
2. like。两种天气问句意思相近。
3. rainy。It's rainy描述天气。
4. sunny。双写n加y。
5. raining。be加-ing。
6. 一般现在时。如It often rains in summer。
二 基础填空
1. windy。be后用天气形容词windy。
2. is snowing。Look提示正在下雪。
3. rains。often表示常态,It用rains。
4. cloudy。cloud变cloudy。
5. are skating。skate去e加ing。
6. sunny。sun变sunny。
7. doing。进行时问句用doing。
8. walks。usually用一般现在时,father用walks。
9. is taking。Look提示眼前正在发生的动作,用is taking。
10. is。weather不可数,用is。
三 单项选择
1. D(It's cloudy)。天气用It's加形容词描述。
2. A(like)。固定问句What is the weather like。
3. B(rains; isn't raining)。经常下雨用rains;现在没有下用isn't raining。
4. C(snowing)。is后用现在分词snowing。
5. A(cold)。描述天气用形容词cold。
6. D(are taking photos)。与问句正在做什么对应。
7. B(rain)。a lot of后接名词rain。
8. C(sunny)。be后用形容词sunny。
9. B(reads)。usually表示习惯,she对应reads。
10. C(is talking)。祈使句语境表明此刻正在通话。
11. D(it isn't)。Is it问句用it isn't。
12. A(It is windy)。windy是天气形容词。
四 句型转换与完成句子
1. What is the weather like in Wuhan?
两种天气问句可转换。
2. It is raining now.
此刻正在下雨用is raining。
3. What are the children doing?
问正在做的事。
4. It doesn't often snow here in winter.
一般现在时否定用doesn't snow。
5. They are playing outside now.
现在正在玩耍用进行时。
6. How is the weather in Beijing today?
How is the weather问天气状况。
五 语篇填空
1. snows 2. sunny 3. are playing 4. is making 5. are taking 6. stay
often、usually表示常态,用snows、stay;sun变sunny;Look后的此刻活动用现在进行时;make变making。
语篇还原
It often snows in my town in winter. Today the weather is sunny, but it is still cold. Look! Some children are playing in the snow. A boy is making a snowman. Two girls are taking photos. I usually stay indoors on very cold days, but today I am outside with my friends.
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