Unit 5 Here and Now单元语法专项训练2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦现在进行时，通过规则-应用-语境三级训练，系统提炼结构规则、分词构成及句型转换方法，逻辑递进培养语言应用能力与语法思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |规则填空|6题|be+ing结构、分词构成（去e/双写）、否定疑问规则|概念生成：从基本结构到特殊变化| |基础填空|10题|提示词（Look/Listen）、主语匹配be动词|原理应用：单句层面即时情境表达| |单项选择|12题|结构辨析、易错分词（making/running）|变式处理：干扰项排除与语法准确性| |句型转换|6题|否定句（be+not）、疑问句（be提前）、划线提问|结构迁移：句式转换中的规则一致性| |语篇填空|6题|语境中时态判断、多主语be动词选择|综合运用：家庭场景下连贯表达|

Unit 5 Here and Now 单元语法专项训练 2026—2027学年 人教版七年级英语下册 训练重点：现在进行时 姓名__________ 班级__________ 一 规则填空 1. 现在进行时的结构为am、is或are加动词 ______ 形式。 2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词，通常去e加ing，如make→_______。 3. run的现在分词为 _________。 4. 现在进行时否定句在be后加 ______。 5. 一般疑问句把 ______ 放在主语前面。 6. 询问正在做什么：What are you ______? 二 基础填空 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，或根据提示填写正确的词。 1. Look! The children ______________ (play) football. 2. I _____________ (write) a postcard now. 3. My mother _____________ (cook) at the moment. 4. Listen! Someone _____________ (sing). 5. The boys are _________ (run) to the bus. 6. My brother __________________ (not sleep) now. He is reading. 7. Are you __________ (watch) the race? 8. What is Dad ______ (do)? 9. They _____________ (have) dinner right now. 10. The girl is _________ (sit) near the window. 三 单项选择 1. Look! Eva ____ a picture. A. is drawing B. draw C. drawing D. draws 2. —What are you doing? —I ____ a book. A. reading B. read C. am reading D. reads 3. They ____ TV now. They are playing chess. A. aren't watching B. isn't watching C. don't watch D. not watching 4. ____ your sister sleeping at the moment? A. Do B. Are C. Does D. Is 5. —Are the boys swimming? —Yes, ____. A. they do B. he is C. we do D. they are 6. The baby is ____. A. cry B. cries C. crys D. crying 7. We ____ lunch in the dining hall right now. A. has B. are having C. have D. having 8. The correct -ing form of “make” is ____. A. makking B. making C. makes D. makeing 9. —____ is Ben doing? —He's cleaning his room. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When 10. Listen! The birds ____ in the tree. A. is singing B. are singing C. sings D. sing 11. Which sentence is correct? A. She talking on the phone B. She does talking on the phone C. She is talking on the phone D. She is talk on the phone 12. My father is ____ dinner now. A. makes B. make C. making D. made 四 句型转换与完成句子 1. He is reading a story.（改为否定句） He ______ _________ a story. 2. They are playing chess.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they _________ chess? 3. Is your mum cooking?（作肯定简答） Yes, ______ ______. 4. Are the children sleeping?（作否定简答） No, ______ _______. 5. Ben is washing his hands.（对washing his hands提问） ______ ______ Ben ______? 6. She writes a letter every week.（将every week改为now，调整时态） She ______ _________ a letter now. 五 语篇填空 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 It is seven o'clock in the evening. Our family is at home. Mum (1) __________ (wash) the dishes. Dad (2) _________ (make) a model plane with my brother. They (3) ___________ (talk) about the colours. I (4) ________ (do) my homework. Our cat (5) ___________ (sleep) on the sofa. My sister (6) ______________ (not watch) TV. She is reading beside me. 参考答案与解析 一 规则填空 1. ing。be与现在分词缺一不可。 2. making。making不能写成makeing。 3. running。双写n再加ing。 4. not。如is not reading。 5. be。如Are they playing? 6. doing。doing为do的现在分词。 二 基础填空 1. are playing。Look提示正在发生，children用are。 2. am writing。I用am，write变writing。 3. is cooking。单数mother用is。 4. is singing。someone为单数。 5. running。run双写n加ing。 6. isn't sleeping。现在进行时否定用isn't sleeping。 7. watching。Are...watching构成问句。 8. doing。is后用doing。 9. are having。have变having。 10. sitting。sit双写t加ing。 三 单项选择 1. A（is drawing）。Look提示现在进行时。 2. C（am reading）。I搭配am reading。 3. A（aren't watching）。They的进行时否定用aren't watching。 4. D（Is）。单数sister用Is。 5. D（they are）。现在进行时简答用be。 6. D（crying）。is后用crying。 7. B（are having）。right now表示正在发生。 8. B（making）。去不发音的e加ing。 9. A（What）。What...doing询问动作。 10. B（are singing）。Listen提示进行时，birds用are。 11. C（She is talking on the phone）。be加-ing为完整结构。 12. C（making）。is后接making。 四 句型转换与完成句子 1. He isn't reading a story. is后加not。 2. Are they playing chess? Are提前。 3. Yes, she is. 肯定简答不写she's。 4. No, they aren't. children用they指代。 5. What is Ben doing? 询问正在做什么。 6. She is writing a letter now. 现在正在写信用进行时。 五 语篇填空 1. is washing 2. is making 3. are talking 4. am doing 5. is sleeping 6. isn't watching 根据此刻的家庭活动用现在进行时；分别判断主语对应is、are或am；make变making；否定为isn't watching。 语篇还原 It is seven o'clock in the evening. Our family is at home. Mum is washing the dishes. Dad is making a model plane with my brother. They are talking about the colours. I am doing my homework. Our cat is sleeping on the sofa. My sister isn't watching TV. She is reading beside me. 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $