2027届新高考英语一轮｜完形填空训练06（2026.9 G12名校协作体高三联考）｜词汇二次开发+长难句拆解+词汇巩固训练（附完整解析）

**基本信息** 以“个人成长”话题为载体，通过“原题实战-词汇开发-句法拆解-巩固应用”闭环设计，系统培养完形填空逻辑推理能力与跨文化语言应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空原题|1篇（15题）|逐题逻辑分析（上下文呼应、文化背景关联）|以“名字认同”主线串联词汇辨析与语篇理解| |词汇二次开发|13核心词+8词组|词性转换/搭配拓展/语境应用（如compromise的“牺牲”义）|从“认知”（释义）到“应用”（辨析/写作）的词汇能力链| |长难句剖析|1句（主从复合句）|结构拆解（主/表语从句）+高分句型仿写|句法知识向写作输出的迁移路径| |巩固训练|3任务（选词/造句/续写）|语境化词汇运用+主题升华表达|语言能力（词汇应用）与思维品质（主题提炼）协同提升|

2027届新高考一轮｜完形填空训练06（2026.9 G12名校协作体高三联考）｜词汇二次开发+长难句拆解+词汇巩固训练（附完整解析） 完形填空训练 06 ---2026‑2027学年G12名校协作体高三联考（话题：个人成长） 第一部分 完形填空原题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’ve grown used to the pause. When someone hears my name—Goodluck—they often look at me with confusion. It’s something I didn’t think would require much __41____. Back in Nigeria, it didn’t. Names like Precious or Beauty were __42____. Mine was just another name. I didn’t __43____ how different my name was until I traveled to the U.S. for my education at 19. That was the first time “Goodluck” stopped blending in. I thought it would be __44____ to remember, but instead of recognition, it met __45____. I had to spell it and explain that I was not __46____. I couldn’t understand why something __47____ back home needed so much clarification. However, I also felt a quiet sense of gratitude. I never had to change my name to __48____. I’ve met people who dropped their given names to avoid the 15‑minute pronunciation __49____. I understood them, but I was proud I didn’t have to __50____ my name. In Nigerian culture, names are messages. Some __51____ birth circumstances, while others are __52____ for the child’s future. Mine remains a __53____. I don’t know why my parents chose it. I believe it’s something I’m meant to __54____ and discover for myself gradually. What started as just a name is now what I lead with. It’s also one of the few things I’ve carried __55____. In a new country, my name has become a thread connecting me to home. 41. A. treatment B. explanation C. argument D. complaint 42. A. common B. distinct C. elegant D. magical 43. A. value B. ask C. realize D. miss 44. A. fun B. vital C. useful D. easy 45. A. indifference B. prejudice C. disbelief D. opposition 46. A. cheating B. joking C. pretending D. guessing 47. A. specific B. complex C. normal D. traditional 48. A. calm down B. fit in C. take off D. stand out 49. A. mission B. game C. test D. lesson 50. A. compromise B. standardize C. modernise D. customize 51. A. predict B. judge C. reflect D. shape 52. A. rewards B. prayers C. seeds D. decisions 53. A. mystery B. problem C. treasure D. reality 54. A. grow into B. bring up C. turn on D. pay for 55. A. untranslated B. unheard C. unanswered D. unchanged 第二部分 完形重难点词汇二次开发： 一、核心单词 1. confusion /kənˈfjuːʒn/ n. _______________  ▷词性转换：_______ v.使困惑；_______ adj.(人)感到困惑的；________ adj.(事物)令人困惑的  ▷搭配：______________________ 困惑地看着我  2. distinct /dɪˈstɪŋkt/ adj. _______________  ▷词性转换：_____________ n.区别；  ▷例句：The two cultures have distinct features. 3. recognition /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/ n. _______________  ▷词性转换：_________ v.认出；_____________ adj.可辨认的  ▷例句：She gained wide recognition for her great efforts. 4. indifference /ɪnˈdɪfrəns/ n. _______________  ▷词性转换：__________ adj.漠不关心的  ▷搭配：______________ 对……漠不关心  ▷例句：His indifference to others’ feelings annoyed his classmates. 5. prejudice /ˈpredʒudɪs/ n. /v. _______________  ▷搭配：____________________ 对某人的偏见  ▷例句：We should break down prejudice against foreigners. 6. clarification /ˌklærəfɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. _______________  ▷词性转换：__________ v.澄清，阐明  ▷例句：He offered some clarification on this confusing rule. 7. circumstance /ˈsɜːkəmstɑːns/ n. _______________（复数常用circumstances）  ▷搭配：______________ 绝不（句子要倒装）  ▷例句：Under no circumstances should you give up your dream. 8. prayer /preə(r)/ n. _______________  ▷词性转换：________ v.祈祷；__________ 为……祈愿  ▷例句：Friends said prayers for the injured people. 9. compromise /ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/ n.&v. _______________  ▷搭配：_____________ 达成妥协；_________________ 在某事上妥协 Compromise my name/principles/ values _______________________  ▷例句：They managed to reach a compromise after long discussion. 10. standardize /ˈstændədaɪz/ v. _______________  ▷词性转换：____________ n.&adj.标准(的)  ▷例句：Schools try to standardize their teaching processes. 11. modernise /ˈmɒdənaɪz/ v. _______________  ▷词性转换：_____________ n.现代化  ▷例句：The city is working hard to modernise its public transport. 12. customize /ˈkʌstəmaɪz/ v. _______________  ▷例句：You can customize your mobile phone case online. 13. thread /θred/ n. _______________  ▷例句：Shared memories are a thread connecting old friends. 二、核心词组 1. blend in _______________  ▷拓展：__________________ 与……打成一片，适应  ▷例句：New‑arrived international students struggle to blend in with local peers. 2. drop one’s given name _______________  ▷例句：Some immigrants drop their given names for easier communication. 3. be meant to do sth _______________  辨析：‑ mean to do：打算做（主语是人）  ‑ be meant to do：旨在/注定做（主语多为事物）  ① I mean to figure out the origin of my name. 我打算弄清楚我名字的由来。  ② The story is meant to show the power of cultural identity. 这个故事旨在展现文化身份的力量。 4. for oneself _______________  ▷辨析：  ‑ by oneself 独自（无人陪伴）  ‑ of oneself 自动地  ▷例句：Some truths can only be found out for oneself. 5. lead with _______________【熟词生义】  ▷例句：The speaker chose to lead with a personal‑life story. 6. fit in _______________  ▷拓展：_____________ 与……合得来、相契合  ▷例句：Many overseas teenagers find it hard to fit in abroad. 7. take off _______________  ▷例句：After years of hard work, his career finally took off. 8. stand out _______________  ▷例句：His special life experience makes him stand out in the group. 三、长难句剖析 What started as just a name is now what I lead with. 译文：_________________________________________________________ 结构拆解 1. 主语从句 What started as just a name `what` 在主语从句内充当主语。 2. 系动词：is 3. 表语从句 what I lead with `what` 在表语从句中，做介词 `with` 的宾语 高分句型模板：What + 从句 + be + what + 从句 仿写：当初只是一个朴素的梦想，如今却是我所追逐的目标。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 四、巩固练习 Task 1 选词填空 blend in；compromise；prejudice；fit in；stand out；customize 1. It is not easy for newcomers to _______________ with the local community. 2. Only by making some concessions can the two sides reach a _______________. 3. We should get rid of _______________ against people from different cultural backgrounds. 4. Young people prefer to _______________ their personal belongings to show their own style. 5. His excellent performance makes him _______________ among hundreds of candidates. 6. It takes courage to _______________ when you move to a totally new environment. Task2 完成句子 1. _______________（无论如何都不）should we abandon our true self when we settle in a foreign country. 2. This documentary _______________（旨在展示）the inner world of overseas wanderers. 3. Some valuable experiences can only be discovered _______________（亲自；独立地）. 4. Old family stories serve as _______________（一条纽带）that links us to our hometown. 5. There exist _______________（明显的区别）between different cultural traditions. 6. When facing a confusing rule, we may turn to others for _______________（解释说明）. Task3 读后续写优美句子（使用本篇完形核心词汇） 1. 最初带给我困惑的东西，如今成为我用来彰显独特文化身份的标志。（续写结尾升华主题） 2. 不愿舍弃自我个性，他最终成功融入新的集体，保留了自己原本的名字。(compromise) 参考答案： 文本主旨 作者Goodluck从尼日利亚赴美求学，独特的名字“Goodluck”总需要反复向美国人解释。不少移民会改掉本名来适应新环境，但作者选择坚守自己的名字。在尼日利亚文化中名字承载特殊意义，虽然他并不知道父母取这个名字的缘由，但他愿意自己慢慢探寻；这个名字成为联结他与祖国故土的精神纽带。 完形填空答案 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.A 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.A 55.D 逐题详析 41. B. explanation 逻辑：前文提到别人听到我的名字Goodluck就一脸困惑。所以这个名字本以为不需要太多解释。treatment对待；argument争论；complaint抱怨，均不符合“别人看不懂名字，需要解释”的上下文。 42. A. common 逻辑：回到尼日利亚就不会这样。像Precious、Beauty这类名字很常见，我的名字只是普通名字之一。distinct独特的；elegant优雅的；magical神奇的，和后文“Mine was just another name”呼应，体现普遍普通。 43. C. realize 逻辑：直到19岁去美国读书，我才意识到我的名字有多与众不同。value重视；ask询问；miss想念，此处表达出国之后才发觉名字的差异。 44. D. easy 逻辑：我原以为这个名字很容易记住，但现实并非如此。fun有趣；vital至关重要；useful有用。but转折，预想“好记” vs 实际遭遇困惑。 45. C. disbelief 逻辑：本以为容易记住，得到的却不是认可，而是难以置信（怀疑），所以后文才要拼写、解释名字。indifference漠不关心；prejudice偏见；opposition反对。人们听到名字觉得不像真名，所以是不相信。 46. B. joking 逻辑：我不得不拼写名字，解释我不是在开玩笑。别人觉得Goodluck不像真实人名，以为我在说笑。cheating欺骗；pretending假装；guessing猜测。 47. C. normal 逻辑：我无法理解，在家乡十分平常的一件事，在这里却需要大量解释。specific具体的；complex复杂的；traditional传统的。对比尼日利亚的常态与美国的不理解。 48. B. fit in 逻辑：但我心存感激，我不必改掉名字来融入（当地）。calm down冷静；take off起飞；stand out突出。后文提到很多移民改掉本名，目的就是融入新环境。 49. D. lesson 逻辑：我见过一些人为了避免那长达15分钟关于发音的麻烦过程/一番折腾。pronunciation lesson这里指反复纠正发音的一番经历。mission任务；game游戏；test测试。 50. A. compromise 逻辑：我理解他们，但我很骄傲不必舍弃名字做出妥协。standardize标准化；modernise使现代化；customize定制。compromise表示舍弃一部分自我来迎合外界。 51. C. reflect 逻辑：尼日利亚文化中名字是信息。有些名字反映出生时的境遇。predict预测；judge评判；shape塑造。名字折射出生背景。 52. B. prayers 逻辑：另一些名字则是对孩子未来的祈愿、祝福。rewards回报；seeds种子；decisions决定。非洲取名文化，名字寄托对孩子未来的祷告祝愿。 53. A. mystery 逻辑：而我的名字至今还是一个谜。后文“I don’t know why my parents chose it”直接提示答案。problem问题；treasure珍宝；reality现实。 54. A. grow into 逻辑：我相信这是我需要慢慢慢慢体悟、活出（名字的意义）并自己去发掘的。bring up抚养；turn on打开；pay for支付。grow into：逐渐成为，慢慢体会。 55. D. unchanged 逻辑：它也是我为数不多未曾改变的东西。在异国，名字成为连接故土的纽带。untranslated未翻译的；unheard未听闻的；unanswered未被回答的。全文主线：我没有改掉名字，保持原样。 词汇二次开发参考答案 一、核心单词 1. confusion /kənˈfjuːʒn/ n. 困惑；混乱  ▷词性转换：confuse v.使困惑；confused adj.(人)感到困惑的；confusing adj.(事物)令人困惑的  ▷搭配：look at me with confusion 困惑地看着我 2. distinct /dɪˈstɪŋkt/ adj. 明显的；截然不同的  ▷词性转换：distinction n.区别； 3. recognition /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/ n. 认出；认可；赏识  ▷词性转换：recognize v.认出；recognizable adj.可辨认的 4. indifference /ɪnˈdɪfrəns/ n. 漠不关心，冷淡  ▷词性转换：indifferent adj.漠不关心的  ▷搭配：be indifferent to … 对……漠不关心 5. prejudice /ˈpredʒudɪs/ n. /v. 偏见；怀有偏见  ▷搭配：prejudice against sb 对某人的偏见 6. clarification /ˌklærəfɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 澄清；解释说明  ▷词性转换：clarify v.澄清，阐明 7. circumstance /ˈsɜːkəmstɑːns/ n. 情况，境遇（复数常用circumstances）  ▷搭配：under no circumstances 绝不（句子要倒装） 8. prayer /preə(r)/ n. 祈祷，祷告；祈愿  ▷词性转换：pray v.祈祷；pray for… 为……祈愿 9. compromise /ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/ n.&v. n. 妥协，折中；v.①妥协、让步 ②损害；牺牲（原则、名誉、固有事物）  ▷搭配：reach a compromise 达成妥协；compromise on sth 在某事上妥协     compromise my name /principles/values 牺牲 / 舍弃我的名字 / 原则 / 价值观（强调为换取别的利益而损害、放弃该事物） 10. standardize /ˈstændədaɪz/ v. 使标准化  ▷词性转换：standard n.&adj.标准(的) 11. modernise /ˈmɒdənaɪz/ v. 使现代化  ▷词性转换：modernisation n.现代化 12. customize /ˈkʌstəmaɪz/ v. 定制；定做 13. thread /θred/ n. 线；线索；纽带 二、核心词组 1. blend in 融入，合群  ▷拓展：blend in with 与……打成一片，适应 2. drop one’s given name 放弃自己的本名 3. be meant to do sth 旨在；注定要做 4. for oneself 亲自；独立地；为自己 5. lead with 以……作为开头；把……作为主要展示点【熟词生义】 6. fit in 适应；融入  ▷拓展：fit in with 与……合得来、相契合 7. take off 起飞；事业腾飞；脱下 8. stand out 突出，显眼 三、长难句剖析 What started as just a name is now what I lead with. 译文：当初仅仅只是一个名字的东西，如今却是我对外展示自我的标志。 仿写：当初只是一个朴素的梦想，如今却是我所追逐的目标。 What started as just a simple dream is now what I pursue. 巩固练习答案 Task1 选词填空 1. blend in 2. compromise 3. prejudice 4. customize 5. stand out 6. fit in Task2 完成句子 1. Under no circumstances（无论如何都不）should we abandon our true self when we settle in a foreign country. 2. This documentary is meant to show（旨在展示）the inner world of overseas wanderers. 3. Some valuable experiences can only be discovered for oneself（亲自；独立地）. 4. Old family stories serve as a thread（一条纽带）that links us to our hometown. 5. There exist distinct distinctions（明显的区别）between different cultural traditions. 6. When facing a confusing rule, we may turn to others for clarification（解释说明）. Task3 读后续写优美句子参考译文 1. What started as a source of confusion is now what I lead with to show my unique cultural identity. 2. Refusing to compromise his personality, he finally managed to fit in with the new community without dropping his given name. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $