Unit 1 Section A 1a-1d 知识过关 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 该同步练习通过“背诵版+默写版”双版本设计，以单词-短语-句式-语篇为分层路径，实现从基础词汇到综合语用的渐进式知识巩固，适配新授课语言能力与学习能力培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |单词|核心词汇（如bring about, rough, be covered with）|背诵版提供拼写与释义，默写版通过挖空强化记忆检测| |短语|固定搭配（如bring about changes, over rough roads）|与单词直接关联，形成语义网络，助力词汇应用| |句式|核心句型（如It took...to..., used to do sth）|包含功能句型（过去与现在对比），注重语法结构应用| |语篇|主题语篇（The Changes in Li Rui's Hometown）|整合单元主题，体现语篇结构（To start with, Besides），培养连贯表达能力|

Unit 1 The Changing World Section A 1a-1d 知识过关(背诵版) 任务一:单词背诵 1. bring about 带来;引起(bring-brought-brought) 2. rough /r f/ adj. 崎岖的;艰难的 3.be covered with 被……覆盖 任务二:短语背诵 1. bring about changes 带来变化 2.bring about problems引发问题 3.over rough roads 在崎岖的道路上 4.have a rough time 过得艰难、日子不好过 5. be covered with sand被沙子覆盖 6. cover A with B 用B覆盖A 7.over time随着时间的推移 8.find out搞清楚 9.take place发生 10.over the years这么多年 11.show sb around带某人参观 12.used to do sth过去常常做某事 任务三:句式背诵 1. It took us half a day to reach the town.我们花了半天时间才到达镇上。 2. Going to school by bus took nearly 40 minutes. 坐公交车上学要花费将近 40 分钟。 3. They used to travel far to see a doctor.他们过去要走很远的路去看病。 4. The hills were covered with sand.这些山丘曾经被黄沙覆盖。 5. They haven’t seen each other for ages.他们已经很久没有见面了。 6. My father really wants to see how the place has changed since he last visited. 我父亲很想看看,自从上次到访之后这个地方发生了怎样的变化。 7. What do you think of your trip so far? -Amazing. 到目前为止,你觉得这次旅行怎么样?—— 太棒了。 8. But the biggest change is on the hills.但最大的变化在山丘这里。 9. There used to be a small river over there.那边曾经有一条小河。 10. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 任务四:语篇背诵 The Changes in Li Rui's Hometown Great changes have taken place in Li Rui’s hometown. To start with, transport has improved a lot. In the past, it took half a day to reach the town. Going to school by bus took nearly 40 minutes over rough roads. However, with the new roads, it takes only an hour to get to the town and going to school takes only 15 minutes. Besides, public facilities have also changed a lot.Years ago, people used to travel far to see a doctor and they didn’t have any places for shopping. However, things are quite different at present. The town has built a new library and now they have a supermarket down the street. But the biggest change is about the environment. In the past, the hills were covered with sand, but now they are covered with beautiful trees. 李锐的家乡发生了巨大的变化。首先,交通条件改善了很多。过去,赶到镇上要花半天时间。在崎岖的道路上,坐公交车上学将近需要 40 分钟。然而,有了新修的道路之后,前往镇上只需要一小时,上学也仅需 15 分钟。 此外,公共设施也有很大变化。多年前,人们得长途奔波去看病,也没有购物的场所。但是现在情况大不一样了。镇上新建了一座图书馆,沿街还有一家超市。 而最大的变化在于环境。以前,山丘被黄沙覆盖,如今山上长满了郁郁葱葱的树木。 Section A 1a-1d 知识过关(默写版) 任务一:单词背诵 1.带来;引起 2.崎岖的;艰难的3.被…… 覆盖 任务二:短语背诵 1. 2. 带来变化 3. 引发问题 4. 在崎岖的道路上 5. 过得艰难、日子不好过 6. 被沙子覆盖 7. 用 B 覆盖 A 8. 随着时间的推移 9. 搞清楚 10. 发生 11. 这么多年 12. 带某人参观 13. 过去常常做某事 任务三:句式背诵 1. 我们花了半天时间才到达镇上。 2. 坐公交车上学要花费将近 40 分钟。 3. 他们过去要走很远的路去看病。 4. 这些山丘曾经被黄沙覆盖。 5. 他们已经很久没有见面了。 6. 我父亲很想看看,自从上次到访之后这个地方发生了怎样的变化。 7. 到目前为止,你觉得这次旅行怎么样?—— 太棒了。 8. 但最大的变化在山丘这里。 9. 那边曾经有一条小河。 10. 我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 任务四:语篇背诵 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $