Unit 1 Section B 3a～3d 课件 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕“变化类”写作展开，核心知识点包括运用寻读提取过去与现在信息、识别“总—分—总”篇章结构及使用一般过去时（含used to）和现在完成时写作。课堂导入通过“Look and say”活动，引导学生对比小学与初中在学校、交通等方面的变化，激活已知经验，为后续阅读信息梳理和写作框架搭建提供学习支架。 其亮点在于以“对比表格+总—分—总结构”为核心策略，融合语言能力、思维品质与学习能力培养。阅读环节用表格梳理学校、家庭、学习的过去与现在信息，写作提供总起句、连接词等支架，同伴互评表明确评价维度。例如写作任务要求用“used to... but now...”对比至少三个变化并点明“不变”主题，帮助学生掌握中考写作方法，教师可通过结构化设计高效开展读写结合教学。

Unit 1 The Changing World Section B 3a~3d Reading to writing Contents 01 02 03 04 05 06 Lead-in Reading Writing Output Summary Homework Learning Objectives • 能够运用寻读(Scanning)准确提取作者在school、home、study三个方面的过去与现在信息,完成3b的对比表格。 • 能识别并提炼“总—分—总”的篇章写作框架(总起 分述 总结/升华)。 • 能运用一般过去时(含used to)和现在完成时,写出一篇约80-100词的描述自身变化的短文。掌握中考英语“变化类”作文的万能写作策略:“对比表格(过去vs现在)+ 总—分—总结构 = 高分作文”。 • 通过阅读同龄人的成长故事,反思自身的成长与变化,感悟家庭温暖与亲情在成长过程中的永恒价值。 • 通过写作分享个人成长经历,增强自我认知和感恩意识,形成积极向上的情感态度。 Step 1 Lead-in 情境导入,激活已知 1. Look and say What was your primary school like? What is your junior high school like? My primary school was near my home. Now my junior high school is farther. 1. Look and say How did you go to school before? How do you go to school now? I used to walk to school. Now I take a bus. Today we are going to read a passage about a student's life changes. Let's see what has changed and what has stayed the same in his life. Step 2 精读文本,梳理信息结构 Reading & Extracting 2. Read and answer. What has stayed the same in the student's life? What has changed? Changes in My Life Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school. For example, my primary school was near my home, so I used to walk to school with my parents. Now my junior high school is farther from home. I take a bus every day with my friends. My home has changed too. My family used to live in a small flat, but now we have moved to a much larger one. My grandma lives with us now as well. She has her own room and her own TV set. I am glad that I get to see her every day. The way I study is also different. I have become more confident in my studies and often attend group discussions. I enjoy studying with my friends. It's amazing how much we have achieved together. My life has changed in many ways, but one thing has stayed the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family. 2. Read and answer. What has stayed the same in the student's life? What has changed? I used to walk to school. Now I take a bus. Changes in My Life Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school. For example, my primary school was near my home, so I used to walk to school with my parents. Now my junior high school is farther from home. I take a bus every day with my friends. My home has changed too. My family used to live in a small flat, but now we have moved to a much larger one. My grandma lives with us now as well. She has her own room and her own TV set. I am glad that I get to see her every day. The way I study is also different. I have become more confident in my studies and often attend group discussions. I enjoy studying with my friends. It's amazing how much we have achieved together. My life has changed in many ways, but one thing has stayed the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family. Tips 中考阅读理解中,“主旨题”和“细节题”同样重要。本文结尾段的“不变”主题,就是文章的灵魂所在。 3. Read and complete. What has stayed the same in the student's life? What has changed? aspect past present school home study primary school near home, used to walk with parents junior high school farther, take a bus with friends used to live in a small flat moved to a much larger one, grandma lives with us used to study alone have become more confident, attend group discussions Tips 写“变化类”作文,“对比表格”是第一骨架。中考记叙文写作,一定要有一个清晰的“过去vs现在”对比逻辑。 Step 3 拆解范文,搭建语言支架 Analyzing Structure & Language 4. Read and learn the structure of the text. Changes in My Life Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school. For example, my primary school was near my home, so I used to walk to school with my parents. Now my junior high school is farther from home. I take a bus every day with my friends. My home has changed too. My family used to live in a small flat, but now we have moved to a much larger one. My grandma lives with us now as well. She has her own room and her own TV set. I am glad that I get to see her every day. The way I study is also different. I have become more confident in my studies and often attend group discussions. I enjoy studying with my friends. It's amazing how much we have achieved together. My life has changed in many ways, but one thing has stayed the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family. Part 1 Introduction Part 2 Body Part 3 Conclusion 4. Read and learn the structure of the text. Part 1 Introduction Part 2 Body Part 3 Conclusion Now that I am older, my life is different from primary school (used to) junior high school (now) live in a small flat (used to) a much larger one (now) study alone (used to) more confident and attend group discussions (now) but one thing has stayed the same: . Read and learn useful expressions. 总起句 - Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school. - Great changes have taken place in my life. 描述过去 - I used to - When I was in primary school, I - My primary school was near my home. 描述变化 - Now I - I have become - I have moved to - My life has changed in many ways. 4. Read and learn useful expressions. 连接词 - For example, (举例) - but now(对比) - as well.(补充) - Also, / What's more, (递进) 升华句 - but one thing has stayed the same: - always remains in my heart. Step 4 写前构思——整理个人素材 Pre-writing & Organizing 5. Think back to when you were in primary school. In what ways has your life changed? Make notes in a table. transport home school study neighbourhood environment When I was in primary school, I used to live in a small village. Now I live in a city. 6. Write and share your changes. transport study • I used to ride my bike to school in 10 minutes, but now I take the underground for 30 minutes. • I used to walk 5 minutes from home to school, but now I just walk from my dormitory to the classroom inside the school. • I used to have very easy tests and always got good grades, but now the tests are much harder and I have to work harder. • I used to finish my work quickly and watch TV, but now I study until late and have no time for relaxation. 6. Write and share your changes. • I used to have dinner with my parents every day, but now I live in the school dormitory and only go home on weekends. • I used to have a big desk with many toys on it, but now my desk is covered with exercise papers. • I used to have holiday parties with my neighbours, but now I never see them because I am always at school. • I used to have a close community where we helped each other, but now everyone is busy with their own lives. home neighbourhood 6. Write and share your changes. • I used to attend a primary school with only 200 students, but now I am in a middle school with over 2,000 students. • I used to play basketball on the playground every day after class, but now I have to stay in the classroom for extra lessons. • I used to see rubbish everywhere near my school, but now the streets are clean and full of flowers. • I used to see many trees and flowers around my school, but now there are only tall buildings and concrete. school environment Step 5 创设情境,实战模仿写作 Scaffolding & Writing 7. Writing. 假设你是李华,你的小学同学张明最近发来邮件,询问你进入初中后的生活变化。请你用英语给他回一封邮件,告诉他你的感受。邮件内容需包括: 从小学到初中,你在 至少三个方面 发生了哪些变化?(可以从学校、学习、交通、家庭、环境、邻里关系等方面选择) 在这些变化中,有没有 一件没有改变 的事情?请写出来。 要求: • 词数:80~100词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数) • 每句话尽量使用“used to but now”的对比结构 • 语言通顺,逻辑清晰,书写规范 7. Writing. You can begin as follows: Dear Zhang Ming, How is everything going? You asked about my life in middle school. Well, I have changed a lot. Yours, Li Hua 8. Peer Evaluation. Checklist 评价维度 标准 分值 结构 是否有“总—分—总”结构 3分 内容 是否描述了至少三个方面变化 3分 时态 used to和现在完成时使用是否正确 2分 连接词 是否使用了恰当的连接词 1分 结尾 是否点明了“不变”的主题 1分 9. Share and correct your works in groups. Dear Zhang Ming, How is everything going? You asked about my life in middle school. Well, I have changed a lot. I used to study in a small school with only a few buildings, but now my school is large and modern. I used to have little homework and more free time, but now I have to study until 9 p.m. every day. I used to walk to school in 5 minutes, but now I take a crowded bus for 30 minutes. Also, I used to know all my neighbours, but now I hardly ever see them. However, one thing hasn't changed — I still love reading storybooks in my spare time, just like I did in primary school. Yours, Li Hua 9. Share and correct your works in groups. Dear Zhang Ming, How is everything going? You asked about my life in middle school. Well, I have changed a lot. My school, which used to be small with only a few buildings, is now large and modern. I used to have more free time because I had little homework, but now I am buried in exercises until 9 p.m. every day. As for transport, instead of walking for 5 minutes, I now take a crowded bus for 30 minutes. And while I used to know every neighbour in my community, now I hardly ever see them. However, one thing hasn't changed — I still love reading storybooks in my spare time, just like I did in primary school. Yours, Li Hua Step 6 Summary & Homework 课堂总结与分层作业 基础型(必做): 依据评价量表完成自评,修改完善课堂上的作文,誊抄到作业本上。 拓展型(选做 / 中考衔接): 将修改后的作文读给家人听,请家人用中文反馈“他们眼中的家庭变化”,下节课与同学分享。 Thank you! $