内容正文:
2025~2026学年第一学期阶段反馈(一)试卷
初二年级 英语学科
一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。
1. Which activity are they talking about?
A. B. C.
2. What are they talking about?
A. B. C.
3. Where is Daniel going for his summer holiday?
A. B. C.
4. How does the boy often go to school?
A. B. C.
5. How long has Jim been lying in bed?
A. For nearly a week. B. For nearly two weeks. C. For nearly a month.
6. What’s the girl’s school like?
A. It has some Science classes. B. It has some Cooking classes. C. It has classes to help students stay safe.
7. How many Chinese students are there in Tom’s class?
A. Three. B. Thirty-nine. C. Thirty-six.
8. Where is the boat school?
A. In the Philippines. B. In the Guatemala. C. In Bangladesh
9. What can we know from the dialogue?
A. The boy’s class won the basketball final.
B. The boy will play in the basketball final.
C. The girl will go to cheer for the team with the boy.
10. Where did John once study?
A. At a school in Canada. B. At a school in Spain. C. At a school in Vietnam.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题(计 10 分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入短文。
11. Where is Sam’s new school?
A. In Canada. B. In the USA. C. In Japan.
12. What does Sam often do with his friends after school?
A. He often does his homework. B. He often plays basketball. C. He often plays baseball.
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
A Special Classroom
What is on the wall?
There are ________.
What do teachers teach?
________.
How long do students watch vegetables grow?
They watch them grow ________.
13. A. all kinds of fish B. all kinds of vegetables C. all kinds of birds
14. A. Planting B. Swimming C. Flying
15. A. during the week B. during the month C. during the year
听短文,回答小题。
16. How many strange or funny school rules are talked about in this passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
17. What is not allowed in some French schools?
A. Tomato sauce. B. Potato sauce. C. Pasta sauce.
18. Why do students in some American schools have to change their shoes?
A. Because in that way they won’t get hurt if they fight.
B. Because in that way they will feel comfortable.
C. Because in that way they won’t fall over and can keep the schools clean.
19. Which schools have rules about students’ hairstyles?
A. Schools in the UK. B. Schools in the USA and the UK. C. Schools in France and the UK.
20. When can students in some schools wear certain hairstyles?
A. During the World Cup. B. During the Olympic. C. During the Halloween.
二、单项选择(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —What do you think of the Chinese restaurant?
—Very wonderful. You can’t find ________ in our city.
A. a good one B. a better one C. a best one D. the best one
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得这家中餐馆怎么样?——非常棒。在我们城市你找不到比它更好的一家了。
根据“Very wonderful.”可知说话者对该餐馆评价极高。否定词can’t与比较级连用表示最高级含义,意为“找不到比这更好的了”。A项为原级,语气不够强烈;C项语法错误,最高级前通常加the;D项语义矛盾,否定句加最高级意为“找不到最好的”,不符合赞美语境。故选B。
2. — Do you like the hotel?
—Yes. It’s so great that it can ______ us hot water and ______ delicious food for us.
A. provide; provide B. provide; offer C. offer; provide D. offer; offer
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢这家酒店吗?——是的。它太棒了,能提供给我们热水,并且能提供美味的食物给我们。
provide提供,常用结构为provide sth. for sb.;offer提供,常用结构为offer sb. sth.。根据第一空后“us hot water”可知是双宾语结构,应用offer;根据第二空后“food for us”可知搭配for,应用provide。因此选项C“offer; provide”符合要求。
3. Many people in cities wish to live in the countryside with ________ fresh air and ________ noise.
A. more; fewer B. more; less C. less; more D. fewer; more
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:城市里的很多人希望住在乡下,那里有更多新鲜空气和更少噪音。
考查形容词比较级。more更多的,可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;less更少的,修饰不可数名词。“air”和“noise”均为不可数名词,排除A、D选项。根据“Many people in cities wish to live in the countryside”可知,人们向往乡下,是因为乡下“新鲜空气更多”且“噪音更少”,“more fresh air”和“less noise”符合逻辑,故选B。
4. —Dad, Maths is too hard for me.
—Honey, work hard and you’ll find it’s not ______ you think.
A. more difficult as B. much difficult C. as difficult as D. difficult than
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——爸爸,数学对我来说太难了。——亲爱的,努力学习,你就会发现它没有你想的那样难。
not as...as 为固定搭配,意为“不如……那样……”,中间接形容词原级。A项比较级more difficult应搭配than;B项much不能直接修饰形容词原级;D项than前需用比较级形式。故选as difficult as。
5. —True friendship cannot be built if we are not honest.
—______. Trust is the foundation (基础) of any lasting relationship.
A. That’s not the point B. That depends C. I couldn’t agree more D. It sounds boring
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——如果我们不诚实,就无法建立真正的友谊。——我完全同意。信任是任何持久关系的基础。
That’s not the point这不是重点;That depends 那要看情况;I couldn’t agree more 我完全同意; It sounds boring 听起来很无聊。由答语后句“Trust is the foundation of any lasting relationship.”可知,回答者进一步强调了信任的重要性,是对前文观点的认同和支持。
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Emily always loves reading. She used to be very shy (害羞的). She ____6____ talking to others. So she turned to ____7____. In 2024, her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an even bigger comfort (安慰) to ____8____.
Emily’s dad got better later. And she came up with a plan to ____9____ others.
Emily started a book drive (募捐活动) in her hometown. She ____10____ books. She took them to ____11____ being cared for in hospitals. So far, she has collected more than 10,000 books.
Emily and her father are very close (亲密的). When her father learnt of her plans for the book drive, he wasn’t ____12____. “She was always interested in books,” he says. “____13____ she always wanted to do things for the neighbourhood.” Emily runs the book drive herself, but she gets some help from her ____14____. “We do the drive together,” her dad says.
Emily still runs the book drive now. The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her. “It was the ____15____ day of my life,” she says. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.”
6. A. was afraid of B. was interested in C. was good at D. was sorry for
7. A. music B. sport C. books D. stamps
8. A. me B. her C. him D. it
9. A. teach B. save C. move D. help
10. A. wrote B. collected C. read D. bought
11. A. kids B. men C. women D. newborns
12. A. worried B. angry C. surprised D. excited
13. A. So B. Or C. But D. And
14. A. parents B. friends C. teachers D. neighbours
15. A. saddest B. best C. shortest D. strangest
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了爱读书的Emily通过发起图书募捐活动,帮助生病住院的孩子,并从中找到人生意义的暖心故事。
【6题详解】
句意:她过去很害羞,害怕和别人说话。
上文“She used to be very shy”表明,她害羞,因此害怕与人交谈,was afraid of“害怕”符合语境;was interested in“对……感兴趣”、was good at“擅长”和was sorry for“为……感到抱歉”均不符合害羞的性格特征。
【7题详解】
句意:所以她转向了书籍。
前文“Emily always loves reading”和下文“Books became an even bigger comfort”表明,书籍是她的慰藉,books“书籍”符合语境;music“音乐”、sport“运动”和stamps“邮票”均与文中阅读主题无关。
【8题详解】
句意:书籍成了对她来说更大的安慰。
上文提到Emily的父亲生病,书籍安慰的对象是Emily本人,her“她”指代Emily,符合语境;me“我”、him“他”和it“它”指代错误。
【9题详解】
句意:她想出了一个计划来帮助别人。
下文“Emily started a book drive”和“she has collected more than 10,000 books”表明,她通过募捐帮助他人,help“帮助”符合语境;teach“教”、save“拯救”和move“移动”均不准确。
【10题详解】
句意:她收集书籍。
上文“started a book drive”和下文“collected more than 10,000 books”表明,她是在收集书籍,collected“收集”符合语境;wrote“写”、read“读”和bought“买”不符。
【11题详解】
句意:她把书带给在医院接受治疗的孩子们。
下文“meeting the children she helps”明确提到她帮助的是孩子,kids“孩子”符合语境;men“男人”、women“女人”和newborns“新生儿”均不准确。
【12题详解】
句意:当她的父亲得知她的图书募捐计划时,他并不惊讶。
下文“She was always interested in books...she always wanted to do things for the neighbourhood”表明,父亲了解女儿的性格,因此不意外,surprised“惊讶的”符合语境;worried“担心的”、angry“生气的”和excited“兴奋的”均与父亲熟悉女儿行为的事实不符。
【13题详解】
句意:而且她总是想为社区做事。
前文讲她对书感兴趣,后文讲她想为社区做事,两者是并列递进关系,And“而且”符合语境;So“所以”表因果、Or“或者”表选择、But“但是”表转折,均不符合逻辑。
【14题详解】
句意:Emily自己运营图书募捐活动,但她从父母那里得到一些帮助。
下文“We do the drive together,” her dad says 表明,父亲参与了活动,因此帮助来自父母,parents“父母”符合语境;friends“朋友”、teachers“老师”和neighbours“邻居”均无文本依据。
【15题详解】
句意:那是我一生中最美好的一天。
上文“The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her”和“I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever”表明,这次经历对她意义非凡,best“最好的”符合语境;saddest“最悲伤的”、shortest“最短的”和strangest“最奇怪的”均与积极情感不符。
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Kids House Centre offers many great activities for kids in November. Let’s take a look.
Painting Outdoors
Farm Exploration Day
Time:10:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m., 5th November
Place: Wave Hill House
Bring your brushes and follow creative painters Eliza, Susie and Harriet. They will take you on a wonderful trip to draw and play!
Tel: 654-7865
Time: 10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m., 16th November
Place: Urban Farm
Explore a great variety of fruit and vegetables and ask our farmers about all that’s growing! You can also see chickens, ducks and cows here.
Tel: 689-4371
The Princess, The Emperor and The Duck
Learn to Ride
Time: 11:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m., 21st November
Place: Marionette Theatre
The Princess, The Emperor and The Duck is a great movie that retells one of Andersen’s world-famous fairy tales. I’m sure you will enjoy watching it!
Tel: 478-5632
Time: 11:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m., 25th November
Place: Jackson Pond Playground
Bring a bike and a helmet for this free fun event! Our teachers will show you how to ride a two-wheeler. It will be easy and fun!
Tel: 538-9864
16. When can you watch the movie The Princess, The Emperor and The Duck?
A. 10:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m. B. 10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
C. 11:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m. D. 11:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.
17. If you are interested in the Farm Exploration Day, you can call ________.
A. 654-7865 B. 689-4371 C. 478-5632 D. 538-9864
18. At Jackson Pond Playground, you can ________.
A. go on a trip to draw and play B. enjoy watching a famous movie
C. see chickens, ducks and cows D. learn to ride a two-wheeler
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了Kids House Centre在11月举办的四项儿童活动,包括时间、地点、内容和联系方式,帮助读者根据兴趣选择参与。
【16题详解】
根据文章“The Princess, The Emperor and The Duck”活动部分,明确写出时间:“Time: 11:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m., 21st November”,因此观看这部电影的时间是上午11点到下午1点。
【17题详解】
根据文章“Farm Exploration Day”活动部分,联系方式明确为“Tel: 689-4371”,因此对该活动感兴趣应拨打此号码。
【18题详解】
根据文章“Learn to Ride”活动部分,地点为“Jackson Pond Playground”,内容为“Our teachers will show you how to ride a two-wheeler”,因此在该地点可以学习骑两轮车。
B
Getting in touch with friends is difficult after people change schools or move house. They don’t know how to start the conversation again if they don’t talk with their friends for a long time. Many people want to get in touch with (联系) old friends, but they are afraid to do so.
Psychologists (心理学家) from colleges did a study about how people feel about getting in touch with old friends.
The study shows over 90% of the people don’t call their old friends. 70% of them don’t want to call their friends first, because they worry that their old friends won’t want to hear from them and maybe their old friends are too busy to talk with them. Some people even think getting in touch with their old friends is as hard as talking to strange people.
Lara Aknin, one of the psychologists, said, “Most people are worried that they have different lifestyles and interests now. But these differences can be helpful for people to get close to each other. After sharing something new and interesting, they won’t feel embarrassed (尴尬的) at all. Instead, they know each other better. ”
In fact, if you get in touch with an old friend, you will be surprised to find that he or she is also looking forward to hearing from you. So, why not give your old friend a call?
19. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story. B. By giving a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By listing numbers.
20. Why don’t most people want to call their old friends first?
A. Because they almost forget their old friends.
B. Because they don’t want to trouble their old friends.
C. Because they have nothing to say to their old friends.
D. Because they don’t care about their old friends at all.
21. What can we learn from Lara Aknin’s words?
A. It’s hard to get in touch with old friends.
B. We can’t share our things with old friends.
C. Differences may help people get close to old friends.
D. Most people might have different lifestyles and interests.
22. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. It’s important to have some good friends. B. Be brave to get in touch with your old friends.
C. We should make as many new friends as possible. D. Make friends with people having the same interest.
【答案】19. B 20. B 21. C 22. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨了人们在换学校或搬家后与老朋友联系的心理障碍,引用了心理学家的研究数据和建议,鼓励人们勇敢联系老朋友。
【19题详解】
根据文章第一段中的“Getting in touch with friends is difficult after people change schools or move house.”可知,作者通过陈述一个普遍存在的事实来开启文章,没有讲故事、提问或列数字。
【20题详解】
根据文章第三段中的“70% of them don’t want to call their friends first, because they worry that their old friends won’t want to hear from them and maybe their old friends are too busy to talk with them.”可知,人们担心打扰老朋友或老朋友太忙,即不想麻烦老朋友。
【21题详解】
根据文章第四段中的“But these differences can be helpful for people to get close to each other.”可知,差异可能帮助人们与老朋友亲近。
【22题详解】
根据文章第五段中的“So, why not give your old friend a call?”可知。作者旨在鼓励人们勇敢联系老朋友。
C
The TV drama “When Flowers Bloom” (山花烂漫时) is a great work. It tells the inspiring (鼓舞人心的) story of Zhang Guimei. She is the head teacher of Huaping Girls’ High School in Lijiang.
First, this drama is broadcast (播放) on CCTV-1. It also has a name, “The Girls’ School in the Mountains”. In the drama, actress Song Jia plays the part of Teacher Zhang Guimei. It vividly shows her founding a free girls’ high school. Zhang Guimei wanted to change the fates (命运) of mountain girls, break gender biases (性别偏见), and give back to society. She saw that girls in poor mountainous areas lost their educational chances because of poverty and gender biases. With firm dedication and hard work, she wrote a new chapter in mountainous area education.
Second, the drama was broadcast on September 10, 2024, Teachers’ Day. Choosing to broadcast on this day is very meaningful. It is a tribute (致敬) to Teacher Zhang Guimei and all the teachers who have selflessly contributed to education like her. Teachers’ Day is a festival that focuses on education and shows thanks to teachers. Broadcasting on this day lets more people learn about Teacher Zhang’s remarkable deeds and think more about education.
In conclusion, Teacher Zhang Guimei is a role model in education. Through her actions, she has vividly explained the sacred duties of teachers. The TV drama “When Flowers Bloom” not only shows her inspiring story but also inspires (激励) more people to understand and recognize her spirit of dedication. It can also encourage more teachers to work hard for the cause of education.
23. What did Zhang Guimei see in poor mountainous areas?
A. Rich people living happily and going to school for free.
B. Boys having no educational opportunities and working in the fields all day long.
C. Girls lost educational chances because of poverty and gender biases.
D. Everyone having equal educational resources and living the same life.
24. Why is the drama broadcast on September 10?
A. Because it’s a lucky day. B. Because it’s Zhang Guimei’s birthday.
C. To pay tribute to Zhang Guimei and other teachers. D. Because there is no other day available.
25. What can the TV drama inspire people to do?
A. Let boys go to school while girls stay at home. B. Have a great time.
C. Understand and recognize Zhang Guimei’s spirit of dedication. D. Fight with each other.
【答案】23. C 24. C 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了电视剧《山花烂漫时》及其所讲述的张桂梅老师的感人故事,展现了她在贫困山区创办免费女子高中、改变女孩命运的事迹,以及该剧在教师节播出的重要意义。
【23题详解】
第二段指出张桂梅在贫困山区看到的现象:“She saw that girls in poor mountainous areas lost their educational chances because of poverty and gender biases.”,这说明她看到女孩因为贫困和性别偏见失去教育机会,因此选C。
【24题详解】
第三段明确说明选择9月10日播出的原因:“It is a tribute to Teacher Zhang Guimei and all the teachers who have selflessly contributed to education like her.”,即为了向张桂梅老师和其他教师致敬,因此选C。
【25题详解】
最后一段提到该剧的激励作用:“It can also encourage more teachers to work hard for the cause of education.”,同时前文也提到“inspires more people to understand and recognize her spirit of dedication”,说明该剧激励人们理解和认可张桂梅的奉献精神,因此选C。
五、信息还原(共5题,每小题1分,共5分)
请认真阅读对话,从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I wrote a letter to my parents when I was a young boy. ____26____ That night I hoped to let Mom and Dad know how much I loved them, how much they meant to me, and how thankful I was to them for all they had given me. However, I was too shy to show my feelings face to face (面对面). ____27____
Early the next morning, I heard a soft knock at my door. ____28____ They hugged me and thanked me a lot for the letter. Mom said that she had been thinking I was a little child. ____29____ Dad said he was happy that I could share my true feelings with them.
Seeing the happiness I had given them made my own heart jump for joy. I was surprised my simple words could have touched (触动) them so much. ____30____ The sweet and warm memory will stay in my heart forever…
A. So I wrote them a letter and put it in their bedroom before going to bed.
B. And it was the first time that I had written a letter to them.
C. The special letter made my parents very unhappy.
D. I didn’t know what to say.
E. To her surprise, I grew into a young boy slowly.
F. When I opened the door, I found Mom and Dad standing outside.
G. I even saw my dad cry for the first time.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. F 29. E 30. G
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者小时候因为害羞不敢当面表达对父母的爱,便写了一封信,这封信深深打动了父母,留下一段温暖难忘的回忆。
【26题详解】
根据上文“I wrote a letter to my parents when I was a young boy.”可知,前文提到小时候给父母写信,B选项“并且这是我第一次给他们写信”承接上文,引出下文写信的目的。
【27题详解】
根据上文“However, I was too shy to show my feelings face to face.”可知,作者不好意思当面表达情感,A选项“于是我写了一封信,睡觉前把信放在他们的卧室”体现因果关系,承接上文,引出下文第二天早上的情节。
【28题详解】
根据上文“I heard a soft knock at my door.”可知,作者听到敲门声,联系下文“They hugged me and thanked me a lot for the letter.”,下文出现人称代词They指代父母,F选项“我打开门,看见爸爸妈妈站在门外”承接敲门声,引出下文they。
【29题详解】
根据上文“Mom said that she had been thinking I was a little child.”可知,妈妈一直以为作者还是个小孩,E选项“令她惊讶的是,我已经慢慢长成一个少年了”与妈妈原本的想法形成转折,承接上文妈妈说的话。
【30题详解】
根据上文“I was surprised my simple words could have touched them so much.”可知,简单的话语深深触动了父母,G选项“我甚至第一次看见爸爸哭了”举例说明父母被深深打动,承接上文,引出下文温暖的回忆。
六、词汇运用(共15题,每小题1分,共15分)
A)根据句意及所给汉语注释或首字母提示完成单词,每空一词。
31. Many animals are in great ________ (危险). We must try to help them.
【答案】danger
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多动物处于极大的危险之中。我们必须设法帮助他们。根据“in great”结合汉语提示可知,in great danger“处于极大的危险之中”,介词短语,danger“危险”,名词。故填danger。
32. You should tell him the ________ (实情). It’s his right to know what happened.
【答案】truth
【解析】
【详解】句意:你应该告诉他实情。知道发生了什么是他的权利。truth名词,意为 “实情,真相”。固定搭配tell sb. the truth“告诉某人实情/真相”。the后面接名词,truth为不可数名词。
33. Don’t keep the ________ (秘密) to yourself and you can share it with me.
【答案】secret
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要把秘密闷在心里,你可以和我分享。固定搭配keep the secret to oneself“把秘密藏在心里”;the后接名词,secret名词 “秘密”;it指代单数事物,it对应前面的名词必须是单数,故填secret。
34. We should be ________ (意识到) of the importance of good health.
【答案】aware
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应当意识到良好健康的重要性。根据中文提示“意识到”以及固定搭配be aware of,意为“意识到……”;be动词后面接形容词aware作表语。
35. After I studied for hours, I finally ________ (理解) these maths problems.
【答案】understood
【解析】
【详解】句意:在学习数小时之后,我终于理解了这些数学题。句中“studied”为动词study的过去式,提示句子动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时;“理解”对应的英文单词为understand,其过去式为understood。
36. She wanted to go to the party. ________ (然而), she had to finish her homework first.
【答案】However
【解析】
【详解】句意:她想去参加派对。然而,她必须先完成她的家庭作业。根据汉语提示,however“然而”,副词,置于句首,首字母大写。
37. The meeting lasted for two hours and we felt b________.
【答案】bored##ored
【解析】
【详解】句意:会议持续了两个小时,我们感到很无聊。feel为系动词,后面接形容词作表语;主语we指代人,结合首字母b,修饰人表示“感到无聊的”用bored,因此应填bored。
38. Take it easy and there is still p________ of time to finish the work.
【答案】(p)lenty
【解析】
【详解】句意:别着急,还有很多时间可以完成这项工作。根据首字母和“Take it easy”可知,有很多时间,plenty of“许多”,故填(p)lenty。
39. I can’t really tell all the d________ between the two pictures. And you!
【答案】
differences##ifferences
【解析】
【详解】句意:我实在分辨不出这两张图片之间全部的不同之处。你呢!根据首字母d以及语境“between the two pictures”(两张图片之间),固定搭配tell the differences between…表示“分辨……之间的不同”;all后面接可数名词复数,different是形容词,名词形式difference,意为“不同之处”,复数differences,故填differences。
40. —Mum, today is your day, Women’s Day. Here are some flowers for you.
—It’s very t________ of you. Thanks, Kitty.
【答案】thoughtful##houghtful
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,今天是属于你的日子,妇女节。送你一些花。 ——你真体贴。谢谢你,基蒂。is后接形容词作表语,根据首字母提示和“Here are some flowers for you”可知,孩子送花给妈妈,夸奖孩子很贴心,形容词thoughtful“体贴的”符合语境。
B)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
important long encourage look forward to so that
Now students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have ____41____ breaks between classes than before. It is changed from 10 minutes to 15 minutes ____42____ students can spend more time doing outdoor activities.
____43____ students to go outdoors, some schools even opened the planting and animal keeping areas. “We have welcomed new friends to our school—some ducks and rabbits!” said one student. “During the breaks, some play with these cute animals while others exercise on the sports field. Everyone ____44____ enjoying the sunshine and the fresh air after class.”
With more break time, it’s ____45____ to make sure everyone is safe. So PE teachers keep an eye on students playing on the ground.
【答案】41.
longer 42.
so that 43.
To encourage
44.
looks forward to
45.
important
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了北京中小学延长课间休息时间以鼓励学生进行户外活动,并强调了安全措施的重要性。
【41题详解】
句意:现在北京的中小学生比以前有更长的课间休息了。根据“breaks between classes than before”可知,此处应填入一个形容词的比较级,修饰名词breaks“休息”,结合所给词语,long的比较级longer“更长的”符合语境,longer breaks between classes意为“更长的课间休息”。
【42题详解】
句意:课间时间从10分钟改为15分钟,以便学生能花更多时间做户外活动。“students can spend more time doing outdoor activities”是“It is changed from 10 minutes to 15 minutes”的目的,结合所给词语,用so that“以便,为了”引导目的状语从句。
【43题详解】
句意:为了鼓励学生去户外,一些学校甚至开辟了种植和动物饲养区。根据“students to go outdoors”和所给词语可知,此处考查固定短语encourage sb. to do sth.,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,此处位于句首表目的,应用动词不定式,且首字母需大写,因此,此处应填To encourage。
【44题详解】
句意:每个人都期待着课后享受阳光和新鲜空气。根据“enjoying the sunshine and the fresh air after class”和所给词语可知,此处考查固定短语look forward to doing sth.,意为“期待做某事”,Everyone“每个人”是不定代词,作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,look的第三人称单数形式是looks。
【45题详解】
句意:随着休息时间增多,确保每个人的安全很重要。句子是固定句型“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”,意为“做某事是……的”,因此,此处应填入一个形容词,结合“make sure everyone is safe”和所给词语,important“重要的”符合语境。
七、短文填空(共10题,每小题1分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friends are always important to me. And one friend, Clare, is special to me. We met each other twenty years ago when we ____46____ (teach) in the same school. As soon as she introduced ____47____ (she), I knew we would be friends. It was clear that we had a lot in common, and after a few months, we decided to share a flat so that we could spend ____48____ (much) time together than before.
What makes her such ____49____ good friend? Well, she is ____50____ (humour), generous (慷慨的), and kind-hearted. I can honestly say that in all these years we seldom argued (争论). And when we argued, we made up (和好) very ____51____ (quick). We could spend hours together just ____52____ (talk) about the funny things.
Unluckily, I had to move away ____53____ I found a new teaching job in another country. I was worried that we might lose touch (失去联系) as we would not be in the same country. Thanks to the internet, we send messages (消息) or ____54____ (make) video calls to each other almost every day. I can’t imagine my life without Clare. Having a friend like her is one of the ____55____ (lucky) things in my life.
【答案】46.
were teaching
47.
herself 48.
more 49.
a 50.
humorous 51.
quickly 52.
talking 53.
because 54.
make 55.
luckiest
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者与好友Clare相识相知的经历,介绍好友的性格特点,虽然后来作者远赴国外工作,但依靠网络二人依旧保持联系,表达这份友谊对作者而言十分珍贵。
【46题详解】
句意:二十年前我们在同一所学校教书时认识了彼此。时间状语“twenty years ago”以及“met”提示为过去时间,when引导的时间状语从句,主句动作发生时从句动作正在进行,用过去进行时,主语we,be动词用were。故填were teaching。
【47题详解】
句意:她一自我介绍,我就知道我们会成为朋友。introduce oneself意为“自我介绍”,主语she,其反身代词用herself。故填herself。
【48题详解】
句意:很明显我们有很多共同点,几个月之后,我们决定合租公寓,这样我们就能比以前拥有更多相处的时间。句中有“than before”,表示比较,much要变为比较级more。故填more。
【49题详解】
句意:是什么让她成为这么好的一个朋友?such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数,good以辅音音素开头,用a。故填a。
【50题详解】
句意:她幽默、慷慨并且心地善良。并列形容词“generous、kind-hearted”作表语,humour需要变为形容词“humorous”。故填humorous。
【51题详解】
句意:当我们争吵的时候,我们很快就和好。空格修饰动词短语made up,要用副词形式,quick变为quickly。故填quickly。
【52题详解】
句意:我们可以一起花好几个小时聊有趣的事情。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.,意为“花费时间做某事”,动词用动名词,talk的动名词形式为talking。故填talking。
【53题详解】
句意:不幸的是,因为我在另一个国家找到了一份新的教学工作,所以我不得不搬走。前后句是因果关系,后面是原因,用because。故填because。
【54题详解】
句意:多亏互联网,我们几乎每天互相发消息或者打视频电话。or连接并列谓语,和send保持形式一致,使用动词原形。故填make。
【55题详解】
句意:拥有像她这样的朋友,是我一生中最幸运的事情之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,lucky的最高级形式为luckiest。故填luckiest。
八、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
56. 假设你是李明,你的英国笔友John想了解你的好友Amy的情况和你的校园生活。请根据邮件内容用英语回复。
Dear Li Ming,
How are you? Thank you for sharing so much with me. I know you are in Year 8 and you have a good friend called Amy. Could you tell me more about Amy? What is she like? What about your school life? I want to know about your favourite subject, homework, after-school activities…
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
John
注意:
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 词数80左右,文章开头与结尾已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear John,
How time flies! I am happy to tell you about my good friend Amy and my school life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write back to me as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】
【参考范文】
Dear John,
How time flies! I am happy to tell you about my good friend Amy and my school life.
Amy is kind and helpful. She always has a sweet smile and is ready to give others a hand. She enjoys reading books in her free time. As for my school life, English is my favourite subject because it is really interesting. I have some homework every day and I always finish it on time. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. It helps me relax a lot. I really enjoy my colourful school life.
Please write back to me as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:邮件,介绍人物与校园生活,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:好友Amy的性格、校园生活
确定人称:第一人称 (I/my)、第三人称 (she/her)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:已给出,总起句子,引出要介绍Amy和校园生活
主体段:先介绍好友Amy,再依次介绍喜爱的学科、日常作业、课后活动等学校生活
结尾段:已给出,表达期待对方回信
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:好友Amy
性格:kind/helpful/friendly/outgoing等
细节描述:has a sweet smile/be ready to help others/share things with others等
爱好:enjoy reading books/listen to music/draw pictures等
要点二:校园生活
最喜欢的学科:English/Math/Chinese/Geography等
喜欢原因:interesting/useful/fun/easy to learn等
作业:have some homework/write diaries/do exercises/finish it on time等
课后活动:play basketball/swim/dance/join clubs with classmates等
活动的感受:help me relax/make me happy/teach me teamwork/enjoy my school life等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025~2026学年第一学期阶段反馈(一)试卷
初二年级 英语学科
一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。
1. Which activity are they talking about?
A. B. C.
2. What are they talking about?
A. B. C.
3. Where is Daniel going for his summer holiday?
A. B. C.
4. How does the boy often go to school?
A. B. C.
5. How long has Jim been lying in bed?
A. For nearly a week. B. For nearly two weeks. C. For nearly a month.
6. What’s the girl’s school like?
A. It has some Science classes. B. It has some Cooking classes. C. It has classes to help students stay safe.
7. How many Chinese students are there in Tom’s class?
A. Three. B. Thirty-nine. C. Thirty-six.
8. Where is the boat school?
A. In the Philippines. B. In the Guatemala. C. In Bangladesh
9. What can we know from the dialogue?
A. The boy’s class won the basketball final.
B. The boy will play in the basketball final.
C. The girl will go to cheer for the team with the boy.
10. Where did John once study?
A. At a school in Canada. B. At a school in Spain. C. At a school in Vietnam.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题(计 10 分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入短文。
11. Where is Sam’s new school?
A. In Canada. B. In the USA. C. In Japan.
12. What does Sam often do with his friends after school?
A. He often does his homework. B. He often plays basketball. C. He often plays baseball.
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
A Special Classroom
What is on the wall?
There are ________.
What do teachers teach?
________.
How long do students watch vegetables grow?
They watch them grow ________.
13. A. all kinds of fish B. all kinds of vegetables C. all kinds of birds
14. A. Planting B. Swimming C. Flying
15. A. during the week B. during the month C. during the year
听短文,回答小题。
16. How many strange or funny school rules are talked about in this passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
17. What is not allowed in some French schools?
A. Tomato sauce. B. Potato sauce. C. Pasta sauce.
18. Why do students in some American schools have to change their shoes?
A. Because in that way they won’t get hurt if they fight.
B. Because in that way they will feel comfortable.
C. Because in that way they won’t fall over and can keep the schools clean.
19. Which schools have rules about students’ hairstyles?
A. Schools in the UK. B. Schools in the USA and the UK. C. Schools in France and the UK.
20. When can students in some schools wear certain hairstyles?
A. During the World Cup. B. During the Olympic. C. During the Halloween.
二、单项选择(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —What do you think of the Chinese restaurant?
—Very wonderful. You can’t find ________ in our city.
A. a good one B. a better one C. a best one D. the best one
2. — Do you like the hotel?
—Yes. It’s so great that it can ______ us hot water and ______ delicious food for us.
A. provide; provide B. provide; offer C. offer; provide D. offer; offer
3. Many people in cities wish to live in the countryside with ________ fresh air and ________ noise.
A. more; fewer B. more; less C. less; more D. fewer; more
4. —Dad, Maths is too hard for me.
—Honey, work hard and you’ll find it’s not ______ you think.
A. more difficult as B. much difficult C. as difficult as D. difficult than
5. —True friendship cannot be built if we are not honest.
—______. Trust is the foundation (基础) of any lasting relationship.
A. That’s not the point B. That depends C. I couldn’t agree more D. It sounds boring
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Emily always loves reading. She used to be very shy (害羞的). She ____6____ talking to others. So she turned to ____7____. In 2024, her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an even bigger comfort (安慰) to ____8____.
Emily’s dad got better later. And she came up with a plan to ____9____ others.
Emily started a book drive (募捐活动) in her hometown. She ____10____ books. She took them to ____11____ being cared for in hospitals. So far, she has collected more than 10,000 books.
Emily and her father are very close (亲密的). When her father learnt of her plans for the book drive, he wasn’t ____12____. “She was always interested in books,” he says. “____13____ she always wanted to do things for the neighbourhood.” Emily runs the book drive herself, but she gets some help from her ____14____. “We do the drive together,” her dad says.
Emily still runs the book drive now. The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her. “It was the ____15____ day of my life,” she says. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.”
6. A. was afraid of B. was interested in C. was good at D. was sorry for
7. A. music B. sport C. books D. stamps
8. A. me B. her C. him D. it
9. A. teach B. save C. move D. help
10. A. wrote B. collected C. read D. bought
11. A. kids B. men C. women D. newborns
12. A. worried B. angry C. surprised D. excited
13. A. So B. Or C. But D. And
14. A. parents B. friends C. teachers D. neighbours
15. A. saddest B. best C. shortest D. strangest
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Kids House Centre offers many great activities for kids in November. Let’s take a look.
Painting Outdoors
Farm Exploration Day
Time:10:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m., 5th November
Place: Wave Hill House
Bring your brushes and follow creative painters Eliza, Susie and Harriet. They will take you on a wonderful trip to draw and play!
Tel: 654-7865
Time: 10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m., 16th November
Place: Urban Farm
Explore a great variety of fruit and vegetables and ask our farmers about all that’s growing! You can also see chickens, ducks and cows here.
Tel: 689-4371
The Princess, The Emperor and The Duck
Learn to Ride
Time: 11:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m., 21st November
Place: Marionette Theatre
The Princess, The Emperor and The Duck is a great movie that retells one of Andersen’s world-famous fairy tales. I’m sure you will enjoy watching it!
Tel: 478-5632
Time: 11:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m., 25th November
Place: Jackson Pond Playground
Bring a bike and a helmet for this free fun event! Our teachers will show you how to ride a two-wheeler. It will be easy and fun!
Tel: 538-9864
16. When can you watch the movie The Princess, The Emperor and The Duck?
A. 10:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m. B. 10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
C. 11:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m. D. 11:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.
17. If you are interested in the Farm Exploration Day, you can call ________.
A. 654-7865 B. 689-4371 C. 478-5632 D. 538-9864
18. At Jackson Pond Playground, you can ________.
A. go on a trip to draw and play B. enjoy watching a famous movie
C. see chickens, ducks and cows D. learn to ride a two-wheeler
B
Getting in touch with friends is difficult after people change schools or move house. They don’t know how to start the conversation again if they don’t talk with their friends for a long time. Many people want to get in touch with (联系) old friends, but they are afraid to do so.
Psychologists (心理学家) from colleges did a study about how people feel about getting in touch with old friends.
The study shows over 90% of the people don’t call their old friends. 70% of them don’t want to call their friends first, because they worry that their old friends won’t want to hear from them and maybe their old friends are too busy to talk with them. Some people even think getting in touch with their old friends is as hard as talking to strange people.
Lara Aknin, one of the psychologists, said, “Most people are worried that they have different lifestyles and interests now. But these differences can be helpful for people to get close to each other. After sharing something new and interesting, they won’t feel embarrassed (尴尬的) at all. Instead, they know each other better. ”
In fact, if you get in touch with an old friend, you will be surprised to find that he or she is also looking forward to hearing from you. So, why not give your old friend a call?
19. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story. B. By giving a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By listing numbers.
20. Why don’t most people want to call their old friends first?
A. Because they almost forget their old friends.
B. Because they don’t want to trouble their old friends.
C. Because they have nothing to say to their old friends.
D. Because they don’t care about their old friends at all.
21. What can we learn from Lara Aknin’s words?
A. It’s hard to get in touch with old friends.
B. We can’t share our things with old friends.
C. Differences may help people get close to old friends.
D. Most people might have different lifestyles and interests.
22. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. It’s important to have some good friends. B. Be brave to get in touch with your old friends.
C. We should make as many new friends as possible. D. Make friends with people having the same interest.
C
The TV drama “When Flowers Bloom” (山花烂漫时) is a great work. It tells the inspiring (鼓舞人心的) story of Zhang Guimei. She is the head teacher of Huaping Girls’ High School in Lijiang.
First, this drama is broadcast (播放) on CCTV-1. It also has a name, “The Girls’ School in the Mountains”. In the drama, actress Song Jia plays the part of Teacher Zhang Guimei. It vividly shows her founding a free girls’ high school. Zhang Guimei wanted to change the fates (命运) of mountain girls, break gender biases (性别偏见), and give back to society. She saw that girls in poor mountainous areas lost their educational chances because of poverty and gender biases. With firm dedication and hard work, she wrote a new chapter in mountainous area education.
Second, the drama was broadcast on September 10, 2024, Teachers’ Day. Choosing to broadcast on this day is very meaningful. It is a tribute (致敬) to Teacher Zhang Guimei and all the teachers who have selflessly contributed to education like her. Teachers’ Day is a festival that focuses on education and shows thanks to teachers. Broadcasting on this day lets more people learn about Teacher Zhang’s remarkable deeds and think more about education.
In conclusion, Teacher Zhang Guimei is a role model in education. Through her actions, she has vividly explained the sacred duties of teachers. The TV drama “When Flowers Bloom” not only shows her inspiring story but also inspires (激励) more people to understand and recognize her spirit of dedication. It can also encourage more teachers to work hard for the cause of education.
23. What did Zhang Guimei see in poor mountainous areas?
A. Rich people living happily and going to school for free.
B. Boys having no educational opportunities and working in the fields all day long.
C. Girls lost educational chances because of poverty and gender biases.
D. Everyone having equal educational resources and living the same life.
24. Why is the drama broadcast on September 10?
A. Because it’s a lucky day. B. Because it’s Zhang Guimei’s birthday.
C. To pay tribute to Zhang Guimei and other teachers. D. Because there is no other day available.
25. What can the TV drama inspire people to do?
A. Let boys go to school while girls stay at home. B. Have a great time.
C. Understand and recognize Zhang Guimei’s spirit of dedication. D. Fight with each other.
五、信息还原(共5题,每小题1分,共5分)
请认真阅读对话,从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I wrote a letter to my parents when I was a young boy. ____26____ That night I hoped to let Mom and Dad know how much I loved them, how much they meant to me, and how thankful I was to them for all they had given me. However, I was too shy to show my feelings face to face (面对面). ____27____
Early the next morning, I heard a soft knock at my door. ____28____ They hugged me and thanked me a lot for the letter. Mom said that she had been thinking I was a little child. ____29____ Dad said he was happy that I could share my true feelings with them.
Seeing the happiness I had given them made my own heart jump for joy. I was surprised my simple words could have touched (触动) them so much. ____30____ The sweet and warm memory will stay in my heart forever…
A. So I wrote them a letter and put it in their bedroom before going to bed.
B. And it was the first time that I had written a letter to them.
C. The special letter made my parents very unhappy.
D. I didn’t know what to say.
E. To her surprise, I grew into a young boy slowly.
F. When I opened the door, I found Mom and Dad standing outside.
G. I even saw my dad cry for the first time.
六、词汇运用(共15题,每小题1分,共15分)
A)根据句意及所给汉语注释或首字母提示完成单词,每空一词。
31. Many animals are in great ________ (危险). We must try to help them.
32. You should tell him the ________ (实情). It’s his right to know what happened.
33. Don’t keep the ________ (秘密) to yourself and you can share it with me.
34. We should be ________ (意识到) of the importance of good health.
35. After I studied for hours, I finally ________ (理解) these maths problems.
36. She wanted to go to the party. ________ (然而), she had to finish her homework first.
37. The meeting lasted for two hours and we felt b________.
38. Take it easy and there is still p________ of time to finish the work.
39. I can’t really tell all the d________ between the two pictures. And you!
40. —Mum, today is your day, Women’s Day. Here are some flowers for you.
—It’s very t________ of you. Thanks, Kitty.
B)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
important long encourage look forward to so that
Now students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have ____41____ breaks between classes than before. It is changed from 10 minutes to 15 minutes ____42____ students can spend more time doing outdoor activities.
____43____ students to go outdoors, some schools even opened the planting and animal keeping areas. “We have welcomed new friends to our school—some ducks and rabbits!” said one student. “During the breaks, some play with these cute animals while others exercise on the sports field. Everyone ____44____ enjoying the sunshine and the fresh air after class.”
With more break time, it’s ____45____ to make sure everyone is safe. So PE teachers keep an eye on students playing on the ground.
七、短文填空(共10题,每小题1分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friends are always important to me. And one friend, Clare, is special to me. We met each other twenty years ago when we ____46____ (teach) in the same school. As soon as she introduced ____47____ (she), I knew we would be friends. It was clear that we had a lot in common, and after a few months, we decided to share a flat so that we could spend ____48____ (much) time together than before.
What makes her such ____49____ good friend? Well, she is ____50____ (humour), generous (慷慨的), and kind-hearted. I can honestly say that in all these years we seldom argued (争论). And when we argued, we made up (和好) very ____51____ (quick). We could spend hours together just ____52____ (talk) about the funny things.
Unluckily, I had to move away ____53____ I found a new teaching job in another country. I was worried that we might lose touch (失去联系) as we would not be in the same country. Thanks to the internet, we send messages (消息) or ____54____ (make) video calls to each other almost every day. I can’t imagine my life without Clare. Having a friend like her is one of the ____55____ (lucky) things in my life.
八、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
56. 假设你是李明,你的英国笔友John想了解你的好友Amy的情况和你的校园生活。请根据邮件内容用英语回复。
Dear Li Ming,
How are you? Thank you for sharing so much with me. I know you are in Year 8 and you have a good friend called Amy. Could you tell me more about Amy? What is she like? What about your school life? I want to know about your favourite subject, homework, after-school activities…
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
John
注意:
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 词数80左右,文章开头与结尾已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear John,
How time flies! I am happy to tell you about my good friend Amy and my school life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write back to me as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Ming
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