Unit 6 Nurturing nature 单词表默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇，通过默写-应用-语篇三级递进训练，系统强化词汇记忆与语境运用，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇默写|34单词+2短语|汉译英基础记忆|核心词汇概念建立，覆盖单元主题词| |词汇运用|30题|词性转换与固定搭配|从孤立词汇到语境应用，衔接词形与语义| |句子翻译|15题|句式结构与词汇融合|单句层面综合运用词汇，强化表达准确性| |语法填空|10空|语篇语境词汇语法综合|语篇层面词汇复现与语法规则结合，实现知识迁移|

Unit6 Nurturing Nature单词表默写与练习 第一部分 汉译英词汇默写清单 单词 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.平稳地 adv. ____________ 2.巨大的 adj. ____________ 3.脆弱的 adj. ____________ 4.地标 n. ____________ 5.壮丽的 adj. ____________ 6.永久冻土层 n. ____________ 7.西藏的 adj. ____________ 8.羚羊 n. ____________ 9.空闲，闲暇 n. ____________ 10.湿地 n. ____________ 11.草原 n. ____________ 12.辐射 n. ____________ 13.如镜面般的 adj. ____________ 14.徘徊 v. ____________ 15.风景，景色 n. ____________ 16.高原 n. ____________ 17.吼叫声，咆哮声 n. ____________ 18.经济 n. ____________ 19.（热带）丛林 n. ____________ 20.干扰，扰乱 v. ____________ 21.散发物，排放物 n. ____________ 22.经营者 n. ____________ 23.保护工作者;环境保护主义者 n. __________ 24.通过；借助于 prep. ____________ 25.申请者 n. ____________ 26.申请人 n. ____________ 27.支持，赞同 n. ____________ 28.（为……）做广告；宣传 v. __________ 29.真的，真正的 adj. ____________ 30.薪金，工资 n. ____________ 31.可协商的 adj. ____________ 32.优先（权） n. ____________ 33.技能条件，资格 n. ____________ 34.腰，腰部 n. ____________ 短语 1.空闲时 ____________ 2.支持，赞同 ____________ 第二部分 配套练习 大题一：词汇运用 1.The ________(splendour) scenery of the plateau attracts thousands of visitors every year. 2.Environmental protectionists worry that human activities will ________(disturb) the life of Tibetan antelopes. 3.Emissions from factories have ________(mass) influence on the wetland and grassland ecosystems. 4.You can read the report at your ________(leisure) after finishing your daily work. 5.Many conservationists are ________ favour of practical measures to protect the fragile wetland. 6.The local operator advertised ________ a new position for environmental-protection applicants. 7.The genuine ________(qualify) for this job include rich field experience on the plateau. 8.The salary for the position is negotiable and personal preference will be taken ________ account. 9.Some wild antelopes wander ________ the grassland in search of fresh grass. 10.The mirrorlike lake is one of the famous ________(landmark) on this high plateau. 11.Global warming is melting permafrost ________(steady) in highaltitude areas. 12.Loud roars from animals can sometimes be heard deep in the ________(jungle). 13.Too much radiation may do harm ________ the plants and animals living in wetlands. 14.Information about wildlife protection is sent to local villagers ________ this special app. 15.The local ________(economic) depends partly on ecotourism based on splendid natural scenery. 16.The ___________(delicate)balance of grassland will break if human disturbance continues. 17.One of the ________(candidate) gave a practical suggestion on antelope protection. 18.High temperatures and waste emissions are main threats ________ the permafrost. 19.The ________(保护工作者) devote most of their time to observing Tibetan antelopes. 20.He expressed his ________(支持) for the new wetland protection policy. 21.This job’s ________(薪金) is negotiable according to your real qualifications. 22.Tourists are forbidden ________ wander freely in this fragile nature reserve. 23.The ________(高原) scenery looks like a painting under bright sunshine. 24.The government is advertising ________ volunteers for grassland protection projects. 25.We should give ________(优先) to the protection of Tibetan antelopes. 26.Waste gas ________(散发物) from cars pollute the air around the wetland area. 27.Many plants cannot survive when permafrost ________(melt) because of global warming. 28.The manager checked the waist size of the uniform ________ the new applicants. 29.The giant lake reflects mountains, looking ________ a mirrorlike diamond in sunlight. 30.Protecting nature is beneficial ________ both local economy and wild species. 大题二：汉译英句子翻译 1.闲暇时，你可以欣赏高原壮丽的自然风光。（at one’s leisure） _______________________________________________________ 2.很多环保主义者赞同保护这片脆弱的湿地。（in favour of） _______________________________________________________ 3.人类活动会干扰藏羚羊和其他野生动物的生活。（disturb） _______________________________________________________ 4.工厂排放物对草原和湿地生态系统造成巨大威胁。（emission） _______________________________________________________ 5.这位经营者发布广告招聘一名环境保护申请者。（advertise for） _______________________________________________________ 6.这份工作的薪金可以协商，资格条件会被充分考虑。（salary; negotiable; qualification） _______________________________________________________ 7.藏羚羊在草原上徘徊，寻找食物和安全的栖息地。（wander） _______________________________________________________ 8.镜面般的湖泊是高原上著名的地标之一。（mirrorlike; landmark） _______________________________________________________ 9.全球变暖正在平稳地融化高海拔地区的永久冻土层。（steadily; permafrost） _______________________________________________________ 10.我们应当优先保护高原上脆弱的野生动植物。（preference） _______________________________________________________ 11.保护工作者借助这款设备收集丛林里野生动物的数据。（via） _______________________________________________________ 12.当地经济一部分依靠基于优美风景的生态旅游。（economy; scenery） _______________________________________________________ 13.几位候选人提出了切实可行的草原保护方案。（candidate） _______________________________________________________ 14.过度的人为干扰会打破湿地微妙的生态平衡。（delicate; disturbance） _______________________________________________________ 15.真正的环保行动需要政府、经营者和普通民众共同努力。（genuine; operator） _______________________________________________________ 大题三：语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you travel to the high plateau, you will see splendid scenery, mirrorlike lakes and grasslands 1.__________ Tibetan antelopes wander. Many conservationists are in favour of 2.__________(protect) these fragile natural environments. Human disturbance and waste emissions are major threats. Global warming is 3.__________(steady) melting permafrost, 4.__________ does harm to wetland and grassland systems. Some local operators advertise 5.__________ applicants for natureprotection jobs. The salary is negotiable and candidates’ qualifications 6.__________(take) into consideration. Preference 7.__________ (give) to people with genuine field experience. At their leisure, workers observe wild animals and collect data 8.__________ special devices. Protecting nature benefits not only wildlife 9.__________ also the local economy. More landmarks of natural beauty 10.__________(preserve) if all sides make joint efforts. Keys 第一部分 词汇默写清单 单词 1.steadily 2.massive 3.delicate 4.landmark 5.splendid 6.permafrost 7.Tibetan 8.antelope 9.leisure 10.wetland 11.grassland 12.radiation 13.mirrorlike 14.wander 15.scenery 16.plateau 17.roar 18.economy 19.jungle 20.disturb 21.emission 22.operator 23.conservationist 24.via 25.candidate 26.applicant 27.favour 28.advertise 29.genuine 30.salary 31.negotiable 32.preference 33.qualification 34.waist 短语 1.at one’s leisure 2.in favour of 第二部分 配套练习 大题一：词汇运用 1.splendid 2.disturb 3.massive 4.leisure 5.in 6.for 7.qualifications 8.into 9.across 10.landmarks 11.steadily 12.jungle 13.to 14.via 15.economy 16.delicate 17.candidates 18.to 19.conservationists 20.favour 21.salary 22.to 23.plateau 24.for 25.preference 26.emissions 27.melts 28.for 29.like 30.to 大题二：汉译英句子翻译 1.At your leisure, you can enjoy the splendid natural scenery of the plateau. 2.Many conservationists are in favour of protecting this fragile wetland. 3.Human activities will disturb the life of Tibetan antelopes and other wild animals. 4.Factory emissions pose a massive threat to grassland and wetland ecosystems. 5.The operator advertised for an applicant for environmental protection. 6.The salary for this job is negotiable and qualifications will be fully considered. 7.Tibetan antelopes wander across the grassland, looking for food and safe habitats. 8.The mirrorlike lake is one of the famous landmarks on the plateau. 9.Global warming is steadily melting permafrost in highaltitude areas. 10.We should give preference to the protection of fragile wildlife on the plateau. 11.Conservationists collect data of wild animals in the jungle via this piece of equipment. 12.Part of the local economy depends on ecotourism based on beautiful scenery. 13.Several candidates put forward practical plans for grassland protection. 14.Too much human disturbance will break the delicate ecological balance of wetlands. 15.Genuine environmental protection requires joint efforts from governments, operators and ordinary people. 大题三：语法填空 1.where 2.protecting 3.steadily 4.which 5.for 6.are taken 7.is given 8.via 9.but 10.will be preserved $