精品解析：吉林长春力旺实验初级中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级期初英语练习

九年级期初英语练习 时间：30分钟 满分：50分 班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________ 一．单项选择（每题1分，共25分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. When facing difficulties, don’t be afraid. Just ________. A. go on an outing B. give it a go C. stop short D. feel blue 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当面对困难时，不要害怕。尽管试一试。 go on an outing去郊游；give it a go试一试；stop short突然停止；feel blue感到沮丧。根据“When facing difficulties, don’t be afraid”可知遇到困难不要害怕，要大胆尝试，故选B。 2. Sorry, we don’t ________ smoking here. Please go to the smoking room. A. allow B. avoid C. advise D. apologize 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：对不起，我们不允许在这里吸烟。请去吸烟室。 allow允许；avoid避免；advise建议；apologize道歉。根据后句“Please go to the smoking room.”可知此处指规定不允许在此吸烟，allow doing sth.意为“允许做某事”。故选allow。 3. It is ________ to have pressure in life. What matters is how to deal with it. A. formal B. normal C. correct D. private 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活中有压力是正常的。重要的是如何应对它。 formal正式的；normal正常的；correct正确的；private私人的。根据“What matters is how to deal with it.”可知，生活中存在压力是普遍现象，是正常的，重点在于如何应对。应填normal。 4. Even a small thing can make a ________. We should try our best to do everything well. A. mistake B. difference C. decision D. mystery 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：即使是一件小事也能产生影响。我们应该尽力把每件事做好。 mistake错误；difference差别，影响；decision决定；mystery谜。根据后句“We should try our best to do everything well.”可知，此处表达小事也能起作用，固定短语make a difference意为“起作用，有影响”。 5. With the ________ of the government, our environment has improved a lot. A. business B. miracle C. discovery D. support 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在政府的支持下，我们的环境改善了很多。 business生意；miracle奇迹；discovery发现；support支持。根据“our environment has improved a lot”可知环境得到了显著改善，结合语境推测是在政府的“支持”下取得的成果。 6. When I called her, she ________ homework at home. A. does B. did C. was doing D. is doing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我给她打电话时，她正在家里做作业。 根据从句“When I called her”中的called可知，动作发生在过去，when引导的时间状语表示过去某个具体时间点，主句应用过去进行时表示当时正在进行的动作，主语she为第三人称单数，be动词用was。应填was doing。 7. They ________ basketball at 5 yesterday afternoon. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天下午五点他们正在打篮球。 根据时间状语“at 5 yesterday afternoon”表示过去具体时间点，应用过去进行时was/were + 现在分词，主语They是复数，be动词用were，play的现在分词为playing，应填were playing。 8. The phone ________ while I ________ a shower last night. A. rang; was taking B. rings; am taking C. was ringing; took D. rang; took 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚我正在洗澡时电话响了。 根据时间状语“last night”和语境，动作“洗澡”（take a shower）是过去某个时刻正在进行的持续性动作，而“电话响”（ring）是发生在该过程中的短暂动作。因此，主句用一般过去时（rang）描述短暂发生的动作，从句用过去进行时（was taking）描述背景动作。 9. While I ________ homework, my brother ________ games yesterday evening. A. did; played B. was doing; was played C. was doing; was playing D. am doing; plays 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天晚上当我正在写作业的时候，我的弟弟正在玩游戏。 while引导时间状语从句，常搭配进行时态，表示两个动作同时发生，句中时间标志“yesterday evening”为过去时间，主从句都要用过去进行时，应填was doing; was playing。 10. I ________ my homework already. I can play now. A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. will finish 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经完成了作业。我现在可以玩了。 根据题干already（已经）是现在完成时的标志词，表示过去完成的动作对现在的影响，结构为has/have+过去分词，主语I是第一人称，助动词用have，过去分词为finished，应填have finished。 11. She ________ to Beijing twice. A. goes B. went C. has been D. will go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她去过北京两次。 根据题干“twice”表示次数，强调过去的经历，应用现在完成时，has been to表示“去过某地”，应填has been。 12. I ________ to Japan. I want to go there one day. A. have never been B. never went C. never go D. will never go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从未去过日本。我希望有一天能去那里。 have never been从未去过（现在完成时）；never went从未去过（一般过去时，不符合语境）；never go从不去（一般现在时）；will never go永远不会去（一般将来时）。根据“I want to go there one day.”可知，现在还没去过日本，应用现在完成时表示截至目前的经历。应填have never been。 13. Great changes ________ in our city in the past few years. A. have taken place B. took place C. take place D. will take place 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，我们的城市发生了巨大的变化。 时间标志词“in the past few years”是现在完成时的标志，强调过去动作对现在造成的影响，主语Great changes为复数，助动词用have。 14. —Helen, your hat is cute. Could you tell me ________? —Thanks. At Huaxing Store. A. where did you buy it B. where you bought it C. when did you buy it D. when you bought it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦，你的帽子很可爱。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——谢谢。在华兴商店买的。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me…”可知，这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中语序应为陈述语序，因此可以排除选项A和C。再根据答句“At Huaxing Store.”可知，这里回答的是地点，因此问句应该询问的是地点，而不是时间。故选B。 15. — Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A. how I can get to the bank B. where the bank is C. how far the bank is D. when the bank opens 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我银行什么时候开门吗？——它通常九点开门。 考查宾语从句。how I can get to the bank我如何到达银行；where the bank is银行在哪里；how far the bank is银行有多远；when the bank opens银行什么时候开门。根据答语“It usually opens at nine o’clock.”可知，此处询问银行开门的时间，所以应该用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 16. —Could you tell me ________? —Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. A. what are you reading B. why do you like reading C. what you are reading D. why you like reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你在读什么吗？——《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，空格处为宾语从句，从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），故排除选项A和B；根据“Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.”可知，此处应是询问读的内容，即读的什么，故应用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 17. —That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes? —Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever. A. how much will it cost B. how long will it take C. how much it will cost D. how long it will take 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听起来很有趣！请问需要多长时间才能看到变化？——嗯，这要看情况。有些人需要一段时间，有些人则需要一辈子。 考查特殊疑问词及宾语从句。how much多少钱；how long多长时间。根据“Some people take a while, and some others take for ever.”可知，此处询问花费时间的长短，用how long引导宾语从句，且宾语从句需要用陈述语序。故选D。 18. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. A. where I can find a supermarket B. what happened after that C. when the concert will start D. who is the winner of the race 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰了，你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——当然，下周一上午9点。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday.”可知，问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 19. —Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society. Can you guess ________? —It’s said that she built a house out of rubbish. A. what did she do B. what she did C. what does she do D. what she does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米最近获得了“帮助拯救我们的社会”奖。你能猜猜她做了什么吗？——据说她用垃圾建了一座房子。 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you guess”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除A、C两项（疑问语序）。根据答句“built”可知，此处询问过去的行为，应为一般过去时。故选B。 20. —Your package ________ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here. —That’s nice. A. will keep B. will be kept C. has kept D. is kept 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的包裹将会被保存在这里直到你回来，所以在这里尽情购物吧。——太好了。 until引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句应用一般将来时；且主语“Your package”与动词“keep”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，所以应用一般将来时的被动语态，应填will be kept。 21. A lot of useful information about the company ________ in the interview yesterday. A. is provided B. was provided C. provides D. provide 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天在面试中被提供了许多关于该公司的有用信息。 根据时间状语“yesterday”可知句子时态为一般过去时；主语“information”与动词“provide”之间是被动关系，且information为不可数名词，be动词用was。 22. The charity show ________ next Sunday to collect money for poor children. A. hold B. held C. will hold D. will be held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：慈善演出将于下周日被举办，为贫困儿童筹款。 根据时间状语next Sunday可知，句子时态为一般将来时；主语The charity show与动词hold之间是被动关系，所以要用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be + 过去分词。 23. I like the songs ________ I can dance to. A. that B. who C. what D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢那些我能跟着跳舞的歌。 that指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句；whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。先行词“the songs”指物，定语从句“I can dance to”中缺少介词“to”的宾语，需用关系代词“that”指代物并在从句中作宾语。 24. Yuan Longping is a great scientist ________ will live in our heart forever. A. which B. who C. what D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：袁隆平是一位将永远活在我们心中的伟大科学家。 which指物；who指人；what不引导定语从句；whose指代人的/物的，表所属关系。句中先行词是a great scientist，指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导。 25. This is the best speech ________ I’ve ever heard. A. which B. that C. who D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我曾经听过的最好的演讲。 which哪一个；that那个；who谁；whose谁的。根据“This is the best speech”可知，先行词speech指物，且被形容词最高级the best修饰。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。 二．完形填空（每题1分，共15分） Li Ying comes from a small village in Jiangxi Province. She is the best women’s soccer player in her university. When she was little, she was very good at ____26____. She loved to compete (竞争) against boys who were fast and ____27____. This made her a better player. When Li Ying was 9 years old, she started playing ____28____. Her PE teacher thought she was so ____29____ that he introduced her to the school soccer team. A year later, she was made the ____30____ of the team because she played the best. She started to push herself more and ____31____ as much as possible. Li Ying didn’t ____32____ any soccer match and went to the sports field every day. Although she was ____33____, she worked hard for what she really wanted. Li Ying ____34____ that practice makes perfect. So she kept doing the same move ____35____ she got it right. Li Ying was the “Best Player of School” for three years ____36____ her amazing skills. At the age of 18, Li Ying competed in her last season before graduation (毕业). She trained even ____37____, and their team won many matches. At last, their team played against Red Star Team. Li Ying’s team was not playing very well at the start, but they didn’t ____38____. They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute. Finally, Li Ying led her team to ____39____ the game. Now Li Ying volunteers to teach young girls soccer in her village every summer holiday. She wants ____40____ to love sports. She often says, “Everything is possible. Just go for it!” Thanks to Li Ying, more and more young girls fall in love with soccer and sports. 26. A. poems B. sports C. speech D. housework 27. A. pretty B. funny C. lucky D. strong 28. A. soccer B. tennis C. volleyball D. basketball 29. A. good B. busy C. quiet D. outgoing 30. A. cook B. nurse C. leader D. cleaner 31. A. ate B. slept C. walked D. practiced 32. A. like B. miss C. finish D. remember 33. A. shy B. angry C. moved D. tired 34. A. hated B. forgot C. believed D. answered 35. A. if B. but C. until D. since 36. A. because of B. instead of C. in need of D. in control of 37. A. less B. harder C. worse D. higher 38. A. stand up B. wake up C. give up D. stay up 39. A. win B. start C. watch D. report 40. A. her B. you C. him D. them 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了江西女孩李颖从小热爱运动，通过刻苦训练成为大学最佳女足运动员，并带领团队取得胜利的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：她小时候很擅长运动。 poems诗；sports运动；speech演讲；housework家务。根据“She loved to compete (竞争) against boys who were fast and...This made her a better player”可知，她应是擅长运动。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：她喜欢和速度快且强壮的男孩竞争。 pretty漂亮的；funny有趣的；lucky幸运的；strong强壮的。根据“fast and...”可知，此处需与fast“快速的”并列描述男孩的身体特征，strong“强壮的”符合竞争场景中对对手体格的描述。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：当李颖9岁时，她开始踢足球。 soccer足球；tennis网球；volleyball排球；basketball篮球。根据“school soccer team”可知，她加入的是足球队，故此处指开始踢足球。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：她的体育老师认为她非常优秀，于是把她介绍给了学校足球队。 good优秀的；busy忙碌的；quiet安静的；outgoing外向的。根据“that he introduced her to the school soccer team”可知，老师推荐她入队的原因是她表现优秀。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：一年后，因为她踢得最好，所以被任命为球队的队长。 cook厨师；nurse护士；leader队长；cleaner清洁工。根据“she played the best”可知，能力最强者担任团队领袖。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：她开始更加严格要求自己，并尽可能多地训练。 ate吃；slept睡觉；walked走路；practiced训练。根据“push herself more”可知，她应是通过训练提升能力。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：李颖从未错过任何一场足球比赛，每天都去运动场。 like喜欢；miss错过；finish完成；remember记得。根据“went to the sports field every day”可知，她坚持到场，故应是从未错过比赛。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：尽管她很疲惫，但仍为真正想要的东西努力奋斗。 shy害羞的；angry生气的；moved感动的；tired疲惫的。“worked hard”与身体状态形成转折，tired“疲惫的”表示训练后的疲劳感，符合逻辑。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：李颖相信熟能生巧。 hated讨厌；forgot忘记；believed相信；answered回答。根据“and went to the sports field every day”和“practice makes perfect”可推测出，“熟能生巧”是她的信念，即她相信熟能生巧。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：所以她一直重复同一个动作，直到做对为止。 if如果；but但是；until直到；since自从。根据“So she kept doing the same move...she got it right”可知，应是一直重复同一个动作，直到做对为止。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：由于她惊人的球技，李颖连续三年被评为“学校最佳球员”。 because of由于；instead of代替；in need of需要；in control of控制。根据“Li Ying was the ‘Best Player of School’ for three years...her amazing skills.”可知，空格前后为因果关系，前果后因，故此处应用because of表原因。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：她训练得更加刻苦，她们的球队赢了很多比赛。 less更少；harder更刻苦；worse更糟；higher更高。根据“and their team won many matches”可知，她训练更加刻苦了。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：李颖的球队一开始表现不佳，但她们没有放弃。 stand up站起来；wake up醒来；give up放弃；stay up熬夜。根据“kept fighting till the last minute”可知，她们没有放弃。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：最后，李颖带领她的球队赢得了比赛。 win赢得；start开始；watch观看；report报道。根据“They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute. Finally, Li Ying led her team to...the game.”可知，李颖应是带领球队赢得了比赛。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：她希望她们爱上运动。 her她；you你；him他；them她们。指代前文“young girls”，用宾格代词them作宾语。故选D。 三．短文填空（每题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空 You may not realize it, but you are doing more than just ____41____ (study) when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people. However, this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates? If you discover that you have ____42____ (problem) getting along with your classmates or friends, one of the ____43____ (important) things to learn is tolerance (宽容). Tolerance is the ____44____ (able) to realize and respect the differences in others. We can’t change the ways that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. If everyone ____45____ (learn) tolerance, they will get on better with each other. Knowing others constantly (不断地) also lets us understand ____46____ (other) differences. Something different does not ____47____ (exact) mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us how ____48____ (keep) an even temper (温和的脾气) and an open mind. As an old ____49____ (say) goes, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” The world is very different, and practising tolerance in ____50____ (you) own school and city can help make things better. 【答案】41. studying 42. problems 43. most important 44. ability 45. learns 46. others’ 47. exactly 48. to keep 49. saying 50. your 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在学校中学会与人相处的重要性，强调了宽容是理解和尊重他人差异的关键，通过宽容可以更好地与他人相处。 【41题详解】 句意：你可能没有意识到这一点，但你在学校的时候不仅仅是在学习。介词than后加动名词形式studying“学习”，故填studying。 【42题详解】 句意：如果你发现你和同学或朋友相处有问题，最重要的事情之一就是学会宽容。problem“问题”，表示泛指，用用复数形式，故填problems。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你发现你和同学或朋友相处有问题，最重要的事情之一就是学会宽容。important“重要的”，形容词，此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构，空处用最高级形式，故填most important。 【44题详解】 句意：宽容是认识和尊重他人差异的能力。此处应用名词ability“能力”，在句中作表语，故填ability。 【45题详解】 句意：如果每个人都学会宽容，他们就会相处得更好。learn“学习”，句子是一般现在时，主语是everyone，动词用三单形式，故填learns。 【46题详解】 句意：不断地了解别人也能让我们理解别人的不同。此处指“别人的不同”，应用others’表示“别人的”，修饰名词differences，故填others’。 【47题详解】 句意：不同的东西并不一定意味着它是坏的。exact“确切的”，形容词，此处修饰动词mean，应用副词形式，故填exactly。 【48题详解】 句意：宽容教会我们如何保持温和的脾气和开放的心态。keep“保持”，此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构，故填to keep。 【49题详解】 句意：俗话说：己所不欲，勿施于人。an修饰单数名词saying“谚语”，故填saying。 【50题详解】 句意：世界是非常不同的，在你自己的学校和城市里练习宽容可以帮助事情变得更好。此处修饰空后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词your，故填your。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级期初英语练习 时间：30分钟 满分：50分 班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________ 一．单项选择（每题1分，共25分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. When facing difficulties, don’t be afraid. Just ________. A. go on an outing B. give it a go C. stop short D. feel blue 2. Sorry, we don’t ________ smoking here. Please go to the smoking room. A. allow B. avoid C. advise D. apologize 3. It is ________ to have pressure in life. What matters is how to deal with it. A. formal B. normal C. correct D. private 4. Even a small thing can make a ________. We should try our best to do everything well. A. mistake B. difference C. decision D. mystery 5. With the ________ of the government, our environment has improved a lot. A. business B. miracle C. discovery D. support 6. When I called her, she ________ homework at home. A. does B. did C. was doing D. is doing 7. They ________ basketball at 5 yesterday afternoon. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 8. The phone ________ while I ________ a shower last night. A. rang; was taking B. rings; am taking C. was ringing; took D. rang; took 9. While I ________ homework, my brother ________ games yesterday evening. A. did; played B. was doing; was played C. was doing; was playing D. am doing; plays 10. I ________ my homework already. I can play now. A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. will finish 11. She ________ to Beijing twice. A. goes B. went C. has been D. will go 12. I ________ to Japan. I want to go there one day. A. have never been B. never went C. never go D. will never go 13. Great changes ________ in our city in the past few years. A. have taken place B. took place C. take place D. will take place 14. —Helen, your hat is cute. Could you tell me ________? —Thanks. At Huaxing Store. A. where did you buy it B. where you bought it C. when did you buy it D. when you bought it 15. — Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A. how I can get to the bank B. where the bank is C. how far the bank is D. when the bank opens 16. —Could you tell me ________? —Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. A. what are you reading B. why do you like reading C. what you are reading D. why you like reading 17. —That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes? —Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever. A. how much will it cost B. how long will it take C. how much it will cost D. how long it will take 18. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. A. where I can find a supermarket B. what happened after that C. when the concert will start D. who is the winner of the race 19. —Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society. Can you guess ________? —It’s said that she built a house out of rubbish. A. what did she do B. what she did C. what does she do D. what she does 20. —Your package ________ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here. —That’s nice. A. will keep B. will be kept C. has kept D. is kept 21. A lot of useful information about the company ________ in the interview yesterday. A. is provided B. was provided C. provides D. provide 22. The charity show ________ next Sunday to collect money for poor children. A. hold B. held C. will hold D. will be held 23. I like the songs ________ I can dance to. A. that B. who C. what D. whose 24. Yuan Longping is a great scientist ________ will live in our heart forever. A. which B. who C. what D. whose 25. This is the best speech ________ I’ve ever heard. A. which B. that C. who D. whose 二．完形填空（每题1分，共15分） Li Ying comes from a small village in Jiangxi Province. She is the best women’s soccer player in her university. When she was little, she was very good at ____26____. She loved to compete (竞争) against boys who were fast and ____27____. This made her a better player. When Li Ying was 9 years old, she started playing ____28____. Her PE teacher thought she was so ____29____ that he introduced her to the school soccer team. A year later, she was made the ____30____ of the team because she played the best. She started to push herself more and ____31____ as much as possible. Li Ying didn’t ____32____ any soccer match and went to the sports field every day. Although she was ____33____, she worked hard for what she really wanted. Li Ying ____34____ that practice makes perfect. So she kept doing the same move ____35____ she got it right. Li Ying was the “Best Player of School” for three years ____36____ her amazing skills. At the age of 18, Li Ying competed in her last season before graduation (毕业). She trained even ____37____, and their team won many matches. At last, their team played against Red Star Team. Li Ying’s team was not playing very well at the start, but they didn’t ____38____. They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute. Finally, Li Ying led her team to ____39____ the game. Now Li Ying volunteers to teach young girls soccer in her village every summer holiday. She wants ____40____ to love sports. She often says, “Everything is possible. Just go for it!” Thanks to Li Ying, more and more young girls fall in love with soccer and sports. 26. A. poems B. sports C. speech D. housework 27. A. pretty B. funny C. lucky D. strong 28. A. soccer B. tennis C. volleyball D. basketball 29. A. good B. busy C. quiet D. outgoing 30. A. cook B. nurse C. leader D. cleaner 31. A. ate B. slept C. walked D. practiced 32. A. like B. miss C. finish D. remember 33. A. shy B. angry C. moved D. tired 34. A. hated B. forgot C. believed D. answered 35. A. if B. but C. until D. since 36. A. because of B. instead of C. in need of D. in control of 37. A. less B. harder C. worse D. higher 38. A. stand up B. wake up C. give up D. stay up 39. A. win B. start C. watch D. report 40. A. her B. you C. him D. them 三．短文填空（每题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空 You may not realize it, but you are doing more than just ____41____ (study) when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people. However, this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates? If you discover that you have ____42____ (problem) getting along with your classmates or friends, one of the ____43____ (important) things to learn is tolerance (宽容). Tolerance is the ____44____ (able) to realize and respect the differences in others. We can’t change the ways that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. If everyone ____45____ (learn) tolerance, they will get on better with each other. Knowing others constantly (不断地) also lets us understand ____46____ (other) differences. Something different does not ____47____ (exact) mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us how ____48____ (keep) an even temper (温和的脾气) and an open mind. As an old ____49____ (say) goes, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” The world is very different, and practising tolerance in ____50____ (you) own school and city can help make things better. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $