Unit5 Exploring Space 语法填空（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

参考答案+解析 一、根据单词适当形式填空。 1.exploring 解析：love doing sth 喜爱做某事 2.to explore 解析：It’s fun to do sth 不定式作真正主语 3.astronauts 解析：many + 可数名词复数 4.scientist 解析：scientist 科学家 5.clouds 解析：many 后名词复数 6.cloudy 解析：形容词多云的，作表语 7.stars 解析：many + 复数 8.goes 解析：客观真理，三单 9.is 解析：there be 就近原则，soil 不可数 10.are 解析：oceans 复数 11.telescopes 解析：泛指，使用复数 12.spaceships 解析：one of + 名词复数 13.Living 解析：living things 生物；句首大写 14.living 解析：living things 固定搭配 15.oceans 解析：并列名词用复数 16.national 解析：national flag 国旗，形容词修饰名词 17.travelling 解析：enjoy doing 18.traveller 解析：旅行者 19.takes 解析：客观事实，三单 20.see 解析：情态动词 can 后动词原形 21.don’t see 解析：一般现在时否定 22.Looking 解析：动名词作主语 23.to protect 解析：It’s +adj.+to do 24.months 解析：many 后复数 25.differences 解析：any 后接名词复数 26.different 解析：形容词修饰名词 ways 27.goes 解析：客观真理三单 28.isn’t 解析：water 不可数 29.find 解析：can 后动词原形 30.to visit 解析：hope to do 31.talking 解析：stop doing 停止说话 32.reading 解析：keep doing 持续做 33.are 解析：children 复数 34.sends 解析：主语 rover 单数，一般现在时 35.is 解析：就近原则 a telescope 单数 36.Are 解析：就近 any aliens，所以用复数形式are 37.not to make 解析：tell sb not to do 38.to study 解析：use sth to do 39.Sunrise 解析：日出，名词，句首大写 40.questions 解析：many 后复数 41.to use 解析：need to do 42.doing 解析：practise doing 43.Seeing 解析：动名词作主语 44.astronaut 解析：one 后单数 45.taikonauts 解析：three 后复数 46.is 解析：water 不可数名词 47.is 解析：air 不可数 48.watch 解析：can 后动词原形 49.to be 解析：want to be 50.to bring 解析：forget to do 忘记要做 51.flies 解析：主语 spaceship 单数 52.send 解析：countries 复数，动词原形 53.Cloudy 解析：形容词修饰 days，句首大写 54.exploration 解析：名词，探索 55.to control 解析：learn to do 56.planets 解析：any 后复数名词 57.moves 解析：each + 名词单数，三单 58.to look 解析：how to do 结构 59.to build 解析：It takes...to do 60.satellites 解析：those 后名词复数 61.making 解析：be good at doing 62.share 解析：let’s + 动词原形 63.Children 解析：泛指孩子们，复数，句首大写 64.shows 解析：film 单数，三单 65.is 解析：soil 不可数，就近原则 66.grow 解析：can 后原形 67.grow 解析：scientists 复数，原形 68.to live 解析：It’s hard to do 69.search 解析：people 复数，一般现在时 70.doesn’t have 解析：the Moon 单数，否定三单 71.observes 解析：a scientist 单数三单 72.observation 解析：his 后接名词 73.photos 解析：many 后复数 74.stars 解析：millions of + 复数 75.Travelling 解析：动名词作主语 76.wishes 解析：boy 单数三单 77.is 解析：就近 a mountain 单数 78.something 解析：肯定句用 something 79.any 解析：否定句用 any 80.go 解析：planets 复数，原形 81.complaining 解析：stop doing 82.to learn 解析：decide to do 83.national 解析：形容词修饰 museum 84.(to) do 解析：help sb (to) do 85.listening 解析：enjoy doing 86.Many 解析：many + 可数名词复数；句首大写 87.invention 解析：名词，发明物 88.inventions 解析：many 后复数 89.is called 解析：被动语态，被称作 90.to love 解析：learn to do 91.are 解析：satellites 复数 92.visitors 解析：visit 名词形式 visitor，many 复数 93.amazing 解析：修饰事物令人惊奇的 94.amazed 解析：修饰人感到惊奇 95.to study 解析：encourage sb to do 96.to visit 解析：plan to do 97.rockets 解析：those 后复数 98.live 解析：things 复数，动词原形 99.Working 解析：动名词作主语 100.trying 解析：keep doing 二、语法填空。 1.in 解析：be interested in 固定搭配 2.to explore 解析：want to do sth 3.stars 解析：many 后名词复数 4.are 解析：planets 复数，there be 句型 5.to study 解析：不定式表目的 6.living 解析：living things 生物 7.to stay 解析：It is +adj.+to do 8.telescopes 解析：泛指，复数形式 9.will travel 解析：one day 将来时间，一般将来时 10.to learn 解析：固定句型 It’s important for sb to do 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版（PEP）六年级上册英语 Unit5 Exploring Space 语法填空专项训练 共120分 一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（100分） 1.We love (explore) the secrets of outer space. 2.It’s great fun (explore) the sky with a telescope at night. 3.Many young (astronaut) dream of working in space stations. 4.A (science) spends lots of time studying the Mars. 5.There are many white (cloud) in the sky in the daytime. 6.The sky becomes (cloud) before heavy rain. 7.We can see many bright (star) when there is no light pollution. 8.The Moon (go) around the Earth every month. 9.There (be) some soil and rocks on Mars. 10.There (be) oceans and mountains on our Earth. 11.We use (telescope) to look into deep space. 12.One of the (spaceship) will fly to Mars next year. 13. (live) things need water and air to stay alive. 14.Are there any (live) things on other planets? 15.We can see mountains and (ocean) from outer space. 16.This (nation) flag travels into space with the taikonaut. 17.He enjoys (travel) in space in his dream. 18.The (travel) wants to make a model spaceship. 19.It (take) a long time for spaceships to reach Mars. 20.Can you (see) the Sun clearly in the early morning? 21.We (not, see) stars well on cloudy nights. 22. (look) into space makes us feel small. 23.It’s important (protect) our home — the Earth. 24.Some taikonauts stay on space stations for many (month). 25.Do you know any (different) between Earth and Mars? 26.We learn about space in (difference) ways. 27.The satellite (go) around our Earth all the time. 28.There (not be) any water on that cold planet. 29.Can scientists (find) signs of water on Mars? 30.I hope (visit) the space museum one day. 31.Stop (talk). Let’s watch the video about space. 32.He keeps (read) books about exploring space every weekend. 33.Many children (be) interested in stories about astronauts. 34.The rover on Mars (send) lots of photos back to Earth. 35.There (be) a telescope and two models on the desk. 36. (be) there any aliens on Mars? No, we don’t think so. 37.The teacher tells us (not, make) noise in the space show. 38.We use robots (study) the environment on Mars. 39. (sunrise) and sunset look beautiful from space. 40.This book has many (question) about the universe. 41.You need (use) a telescope to watch faraway stars. 42.Taikonauts practise (do) exercise every day in space. 43. (see) the blue Earth from space is amazing. 44.One (astronaut) can stay in space for six months. 45.Three Chinese (taikonaut) worked on the space station. 46.Water (be) very important for all living things. 47.There (be) no air on the Moon. 48.We can (watch) stars at night in the countryside. 49.My brother wants (be) a space scientist in the future. 50.Don’t forget (bring) your model spaceship to class. 51.The spaceship (fly) very fast into outer space. 52.Many countries (send) satellites into space every year. 53. (cloud) days are not good for watching stars. 54.The (explore) of space never stops. 55.He learns (control) the model spaceship after school. 56.Are there any big (planet) outside our solar system? 57.Each planet (move) around the Sun. 58.We learn how (look) into space with tools. 59.It takes much money (build) a new space station. 60.Look! Those (satellite) are moving high above us. 61.I am good at (make) paper spaceships. 62.Let’s (share) our knowledge about space together. 63. (child) all like to talk about mysterious outer space. 64.The film (show) us amazing photos of Mars. 65.There (be) lots of soil but little water on Mars. 66.Can we (grow) vegetables on space stations? 67.Yes, scientists (grow) plants in space now. 68.It’s hard (live) for a long time on Mars. 69.People still (search) for living things on other planets. 70.The Moon (not have) any oceans or forests. 71.A scientist (observe) stars carefully every night. 72.His (observe) helps people know more about space. 73.Many (photo) taken in space are popular online. 74.We can see millions of (star) on clear nights. 75. (travel) to Mars will come true one day. 76.The little boy (wish) he could go to space one day. 77.There (be) a mountain and many clouds in this picture. 78.Can you tell me (anything) about space stations? 79.We don’t have (some) rovers to other planets now. 80.Planets (go) around their stars in space. 81.Stop (complain) about cloudy weather. We can watch videos. 82.He decides (learn) more knowledge about space. 83.The (nation) space museum opens every summer holiday. 84.Some robots help taikonauts (do) dangerous work. 85.We enjoy (listen) to stories about space travel. 86. (many) children hope to become astronauts. 87.This (invent) helps people watch stars more clearly. 88.Many new (invent) make space exploration easier. 89.The Earth (call) the Blue Planet by people. 90.We should learn (love) and protect our Earth. 91.There (be) thousands of satellites around Earth. 92.Every year, many (visit) come to see space models. 93.It’s (amaze) to watch spaceships take off. 94.I feel (amaze) when I see photos of our Earth. 95.The teacher encourages us (study) science hard. 96.We plan (visit) the space museum next month. 97.Look at those (rocket). They can carry spaceships. 98.No living things (live) on the Moon so far. 99. (work) in space is difficult but meaningful. 100.Scientists keep (try) to know more about Mars. 二、短文语法填空（20分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词，或用括号内单词的正确形式填空. Many students are interested 1. space. We all want 2. (explore) the secret of the universe. At night, we can see many bright 3. (star) in the sky. There 4. (be) eight planets around the Sun. Mars is a red planet. Scientists send rovers 5. (study) Mars. They want to know if there are any 6. (live) things there. Taikonauts work on space stations. It is not easy 7. (stay) in outer space. We can use 8. (telescope) to look far into space. We believe that one day people 9. (travel) to Mars. It’s important for us 10. (learn) science well to make the dream come true. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $