摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦数字生活主题,通过词汇-词形-短语-语法-语篇的递进训练,系统巩固单元基础知识,提升语言应用与学习能力。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词测试|15题|根据中文写英文|核心词汇记忆,奠定语言基础|
|词性转换|10题|动词-名词/形容词转换|构词法应用,建立词形关联|
|短语翻译|15题|中英互译|固定搭配积累,强化主题表达|
|适当形式填空|10题|动词不定式应用|语法规则实践,连接词汇与句型|
|首字母填空|10题|语境词汇补全|词汇在语境中的灵活运用|
|完形选择|5题|语篇逻辑填空|主题相关词汇与上下文理解结合|
|汉译英|10题|句子翻译|综合语言输出,实现知识迁移|
内容正文:
外研版八年级上册 Unit4 Digital life 基础知识巩固训练
一、本单元单词测试(根据中文写英文)
1. 数字的;数码的 adj. __________2. 装置;设备 n. __________
3. 屏幕;荧光屏 n. __________ 4. 键盘 n. __________
5. 连接;接通 v. __________ 6. 态度;看法 n. __________
7. 分歧;不一致 n. __________ 8. 胶水;胶 n. __________
9. 优势;有利条件 n. __________ 10. 允许;准许 v. __________
11. 建议;劝告 v. __________ 12. 鼓励;激励 v. __________
13. 期望;预料 v. __________ 14. 警告;告诫 v. __________
15. 提醒;使想起 v. __________
二、重点单词词性转换
1. connect(动词,连接)→__________(名词,联系;连接)
2. agree(动词,同意)→__________(名词,同意;一致)→__________(反义词,不同意;分歧)
3. agree(动词,同意)→__________(形容词,同意的)→__________(形容词,不同意的)
4. advise(动词,建议)→__________(名词,建议;劝告)
5. encourage(动词,鼓励)→__________(名词,鼓励;激励)
6. expect(动词,期望)→__________(名词,期望;预料)
7. decide(动词,决定)→__________(名词,决定)
8. divide(动词,分开)→__________(名词,分开;分歧)
9. communicate(动词,交流)→__________(名词,交流;沟通)
10. develop(动词,发展)→__________(名词,发展)
三、短语翻译
1. 数字生活 __________
2. 数字设备 __________
3. 数字鸿沟 __________
4. 与……保持联系 __________
5. 对……的态度 __________
6. 允许某人做某事 __________
7. 建议某人做某事 __________
8. 告诉某人做某事 __________
9. 鼓励某人做某事 __________
10. 期望某人做某事 __________
11. 邀请某人做某事 __________
12. 警告某人做某事 __________
13. 提醒某人做某事 __________
14. 帮助某人做某事 __________
15. 使某人做某事 __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Our teacher often encourages us __________ (read) more books.
2. My parents told me __________ (not play) computer games for too long.
3. The school doesn't allow students __________ (bring) mobile phones to class.
4. She invited her friends __________ (watch) a movie with her.
5. The doctor advised him __________ (take) more exercise.
6. My mother warned me __________ (not touch) the hot water.
7. The teacher asked the students __________ (clean) the classroom after school.
8. Our parents expect us __________ (study) hard.
9. Please remind me __________ (call) Grandma tonight.
10. Smartphones help us __________ (connect) with people around the world.
五、根据首字母提示完成填空
1. We live in a d__________ world now. Everyone uses smartphones.
2. Please turn off your electronic d__________ before the meeting.
3. Don't stare at the computer s__________ for too long. It hurts your eyes.
4. The Internet helps us c__________ with friends and family easily.
5. Different people have different a__________ towards digital life.
6. There was a serious d__________ between Timmy and his mother.
7. One a__________ of online learning is that we can study at home.
8. The school doesn't a__________ students to use phones in class.
9. My teacher e__________ me to work harder on my English.
10. He r__________ me to finish my homework on time.
六、阅读下面短文,选出可以填入的最佳选项
Timmy is a 14-year-old boy who loves his smartphone. He uses it to chat with friends, watch videos and play games. However, his mother has a different [1] towards his phone use. She thinks Timmy spends too much time on the screen.
One evening, Timmy was playing a game on his phone at the dinner table. "Put your phone away!" his mother shouted. "We are having dinner." Timmy felt angry. He thought his mother didn't understand him. A big [2] started between them.
After that, Timmy didn't talk to his mother for days. His father noticed the problem. He sat down with Timmy and said, "Your mother worries about you. She doesn't want the phone to [3] you from your family."
Timmy thought about his father's words. He realised that he had spent too much time on his phone. He decided to make a change. Now, he only uses his phone for an hour a day. He spends more time [4] with his family. His mother is happy to see the change.
Digital devices are useful, but we should use them wisely. They should help us [5] with others, not pull us away from the people we love.
( )1. A. idea B. attitude C. way D. thought
( )2. A. discussion B. agreement C. disagreement D. competition
( )3. A. protect B. separate C. connect D. divide
( )4. A. talking B. playing C. studying D. working
( )5. A. agree B. connect C. help D. share
七、汉译英,一空一词
1. 我们生活在数字时代。
We live in a __________ __________.
2. 请不要长时间盯着屏幕。
Please don't stare at the __________ for too long.
3. 互联网让我们能与世界各地的人保持联系。
The Internet allows us __________ __________ __________ __________ people around the world.
4. 老师鼓励我们多读书。
Our teacher encourages us __________ __________ __________ books.
5. 父母期望我们努力学习。
Our parents expect us __________ __________ __________.
6. 学校不允许学生带手机进教室。
The school doesn't allow students __________ __________ mobile phones into the classroom.
7. 他建议我少玩电子游戏。
He advised me __________ __________ __________ computer games.
8. 妈妈警告我不要和陌生人网上聊天。
My mother warned me __________ __________ __________ with strangers online.
9. 请提醒我明天交作业。
Please remind me __________ __________ __________ my homework tomorrow.
10. 数字设备帮助我们更好地学习。
Digital devices help us __________ __________ __________.
参考答案
一、本单元单词测试
1. digital 2. device 3. screen 4. keyboard 5. connect 6. attitude 7. disagreement 8. glue 9. advantage 10. allow 11. advise 12. encourage 13. expect 14. warn 15. remind
二、重点单词词性转换
1. connection
2. agreement; disagreement
3. agreeable; disagreeable
4. advice
5. encouragement
6. expectation
7. decision
8. division
9. communication
10. development
三、短语翻译
1. digital life
2. digital device
3. digital divide
4. keep in touch with... / connect with...
5. attitude towards...
6. allow sb. to do sth.
7. advise sb. to do sth.
8. tell sb. to do sth.
9. encourage sb. to do sth.
10. expect sb. to do sth.
11. invite sb. to do sth.
12. warn sb. to do sth.
13. remind sb. to do sth.
14. help sb. (to) do sth.
15. make sb. do sth.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. to read
2. not to play
3. to bring
4. to watch
5. to take
6. not to touch
7. to clean
8. to study
9. to call
10. (to) connect
五、根据首字母提示完成填空
1. digital
2. devices
3. screen
4. connect
5. attitudes
6. disagreement
7. advantage
8. allow
9. encourages
10. reminded
六、完形选择
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
七、汉译英,一空一词
1. digital age
2. screen
3. to keep in touch with
4. to read more
5. to study hard
6. to bring
7. to play fewer
8. not to chat
9. to hand in
10. study better
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