精品解析：福建省厦门市海沧区北附学校2025--2026学年上学期九年级10月阶段性检测英语试卷

厦门市海沧区北附学校教育集团 2025-2026学年第一学期十月阶段练习 九年级英语试题 （满分150分；完成时间120分钟） 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________ 第一部分（选择题） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the woman think is the most important? A. Interest. B. Study skills. C. A lot of practice. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Why won’t Jane try the new ride? A. Because it’s scary. B. Because it’s crowded. C. Because it’s expensive. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What did Jim do on Father’s Day this year? A. He made a card. B. He bought a tie. C. He cooked a meal. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a parking lot. C. In a car factory. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How old is Alice now? A. She is twelve. B. She is fourteen. C. She is sixteen. 11. What does the man advise Alice to do? A. Write the characters a few times. B. Break the characters down into small parts. C. Work with some Chinese friends in Xiamen. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Who is Jack? A. The boy’s cousin. B. The boy’s brother. C. The boy’s uncle. 13. How often does Jack come back? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Four times a year. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why does Lily suggest going to the science museum? A. Because there are some new things. B. Because Alan has never been there. C. Because it is not far from their homes. 15. Where will they go after visiting the museum? A. To a park. B. To a cinema. C. To a restaurant. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍） Joe’s experience of learning German Time ________ months ago Problems and ways ·Grammar rules are so different. made cards and ________ them very often ·Words can be very long and hard to pronounce. listened to German ________ every morning joined a German-learning club ________ his university Progress ·He can have short conversations in German. ·He can read ________ German books. Ⅱ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，共15分） 1. —How will you celebrate the Double Ninth Festival with your grandparents this year? —We will go on ________ one-day visit to Mount Gu. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今年你将如何和祖父母一起庆祝重阳节？——我们将进行一次为期一天的鼓山游览。 考查不定冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词（用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指）；an一个，不定冠词（用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指）；the这个/那个，定冠词（表特指）。句中“one-day visit”指“一次为期一天的游览”，是泛指某一次活动，且“one”的发音以辅音音素/w/开头，需用不定冠词a修饰，故选A。 2. _______ bad weather it is! We can’t go boating on the West Lake. A. How B. What C. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多糟糕的天气啊！我们不能去西湖上划船了。 考查感叹句。根据“…bad weather it is!”可知，此处为感叹句，且weather为不可数名词，其结构为：What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语！故选B。 3. — You are really good at writing. How do you improve it, Mary? — ________ keeping a diary every day. A. For B. By C. With 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你很擅长写作。你如何提升它？——通过每天写日记。 for为了；by通过，后接动名词；with用。by doing sth.表示通过做某事，用来回答方式。 4. — Mrs. Lee, can you tell me how I can read faster? — Of course. It ________ your reading habits. Try to read word groups while reading. A. depends on B. helps to C. turns on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—李女士，你能告诉我怎样才能读得更快吗？—当然。这取决于你的阅读习惯。试着在阅读时读单词组。 depends on取决于；helps to有助于；turns on打开。根据语境可知，阅读速度的快慢是由阅读习惯决定的，空格处需表示“取决于”。故选A。 5. You’ll forget the dancing skills easily ________ you practice them often. A. if B. because C. unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你经常练习，否则你会很容易忘记舞蹈技巧。 if如果；because因为；unless除非（相当于if...not）。根据句意，“不经常练习”与“忘记技巧”之间为条件关系，表示“除非练习，否则会忘记”，应用unless引导条件状语从句。 6. — More and more people around the world are beginning to learn Chinese these days. — Of course. The Chinese language has become a bridge to ________ China ________ the rest of the world. A. compare; with B. connect; with C. communicate; with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在世界各地越来越多的人开始学习汉语。——当然。汉语已成为把中国和世界其他地区连接起来的桥梁。 compare...with与……比较；connect...with把……和……连接起来；communicate...with与……交流。根据句中关键词“bridge”（桥梁）可知，此处表达的是汉语将中国与世界其他地区“连接”起来。应填connect；with。 7. I didn’t catch what you said just now. Can you ________ it? A. repeat B. repair C. reply 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我刚才没听懂你说的话。你能再重复一遍吗？ repeat重复；repair修理；reply回复。根据“I didn’t catch what you said just now.”可知，没听懂对方说的话，因此请求对方再重复一遍。 8. Many people enjoy ________ some time ________ for a walk after supper every day. A. to spend; to go out B. spending; to go out C. spending; going out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢每天晚饭后花点时间出去散步。 动词enjoy后面必须接动名词（doing形式）作宾语，构成搭配enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以第一空填spending。常用spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，第二空应填going out。 9. If you are in trouble, you can ________ the police ________ help. A. ask; for B. call; up C. tell; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你有麻烦，你可以向警察求助。 ask sb. for help向某人求助；call sb up打电话给某人；tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事。根据“If you are in trouble”可知，遇到麻烦应向警察求助，ask sb. for help为固定搭配，表示向某人求助，ask；for符合语境。 10. — How can I improve my English? — ________ you speak, ________ your English will be. A. The less; the more B. The less; the better C. The more; the better 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能提高我的英语水平？——你说得越多，你的英语就会越好。 the+比较级…，the+比较级…句型。该结构表示“越……，就越……”。根据问句可知想要提高英语，需要多说，这样英语才会更好，因此选用The more和the better。 11. Zhong Nanshan is a hero in our heart. Everyone in our class ________ him. A. remembers B. admires C. follows 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：钟南山是我们心中的英雄。我们班的每个人都钦佩他。 remembers记得；admires钦佩；follows跟随。根据“Zhong Nanshan is a hero in our heart.”可知，钟南山是英雄，所以同学们应该是钦佩他，填admires。 12. It’s fun ________ with friends. A. to go shopping B. going shopping C. to go to shop 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：和朋友去购物很有趣。 本句考查固定句式It’s+adj. to do sth.意为“做某事是……的”，动词不定式作真正的主语；go shopping为固定词组，意为“去购物”，选项C表达不符合习惯。应填to go shopping。 13. Lily has collected lots of ________. She can learn much from them and use them to mail letters. A. toys B. newspapers C. stamps 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lily收集了很多邮票。她可以从它们身上学到很多东西，并用它们来邮寄信件。 toys玩具；newspapers报纸；stamps邮票。根据“use them to mail letters”可知用来寄信的应该是邮票。应选stamps。 14. —Could you please tell me ________ you will go to Hong Kong on business? —Sure. I prefer to take a plane. A. when B. why C. how 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你将如何去香港出差吗？——当然。我更喜欢坐飞机。 when何时；why为什么；how如何。根据答语“I prefer to take a plane.”可知，回答的是交通方式，是对方式提问，应用疑问词how。 15. — Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. Why don’t we buy a gift for our mother? — ________. A. Good idea B. It doesn’t matter C. I hope not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天是母亲节。我们为什么不给我们妈妈买一个礼物呢？——好主意。 Good idea好主意；It doesn’t matter没关系；I hope not但愿不会。根据答句语境可知，此处是对对方提出的建议作出回应，应填Good idea。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 （每小题1.5分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other ____16____, including her “sixth sense”, that many people often don’t realize (意识到) she’s blind. I realized this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very ____17____ about her day. She told me they played games and did art projects, but was especially excited about her fingerpainting (手指画) project. “Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to ____18____ colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle painted with us.” To my great surprise, my child learned about colors from a blind friend! “Michelle told me my picture ____19____ happiness and pride (骄傲). She really ____20____ what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never known how good fingerpainting felt ____21____ Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper. I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. When I told my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was quiet for a while. At first, she didn’t ____22____ me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew what was in my picture!” Kayla said. And I knew my child was ____23____ because Michelle listened to Kayla describe (描述) her artwork. Michelle also heard Kayla’s pride in her work. We were ____24____ for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just ____25____ my eyes.” Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have. 16. A. ways B. means C. senses 17. A. worried B. excited C. upset 18. A. mix B. make C. see 19. A. wanted B. showed C. refused 20. A. discussed B. remembered C. understood 21. A. until B. when C. though 22. A. invite B. believe C. notice 23. A. right B. sad C. disabled 24. A. surprised B. angry C. silent 25. A. used B. felt C. followed 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述盲人Michelle通过其他感官（如听觉、触觉）感知世界，并以独特方式教作者女儿Kayla认识颜色，让孩子领悟到真正的“看见”不只靠眼睛。 【16题详解】 句意：她充分利用她的其他感官，包括她的“第六感”。 根据上下文及“sixth sense”可知选senses。ways（方式）不搭配“第六感”，means（手段）也不符合感官范畴。 【17题详解】 句意：Kayla回家后，她对这一天感到非常兴奋。 后文说“she told me they played games...but was especially excited”，说明Kayla情绪高涨，故选excited。worried（担忧）和upset（沮丧）均与积极情绪不符。 【18题详解】 句意：我今天学会了如何混合颜色！ 根据后文“Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green!”可知是在讲颜色混合，因此选mix。make（制作）和see（看见）均不准确表达混合过程。 【19题详解】 句意：Michelle说我的画展示了快乐和骄傲。 结合上下文，Michelle通过描述感知画作内容，表示画作“展现出”情感，故选showed。wanted（想要）和refused（拒绝）均与画作内容无关。 【20题详解】 句意：她真的理解我正在做的事！ 后文Kayla强调Michelle知道画里有什么，说明她“理解”了，故选understood。discussed（讨论）和remembered（记住）不如“理解”贴合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：Kayla说她从不知道手指画的感觉有多好，直到Michelle教她如何不看着纸画画。 结合“never”可知，此处相当于用not...until，表示“直到……才”，故选until。when（当……时）和though（虽然）均不能构成“直到……才”的结构。 【22题详解】 句意：起初，她不相信我。 后文“But Mommy, Michelle knew...”表明Kayla在质疑，说明她一开始不相信，故选believe。invite（邀请）和notice（注意）与语境无关。 【23题详解】 句意：我知道我的孩子是对的，因为Michelle听Kayla描述了她的艺术作品。 前文Kayla说Michelle知道画的内容，后文解释Michelle通过倾听得知，证明孩子说得对，故选right。sad（悲伤的）和disabled（残疾的）与上下文不符。 【24题详解】 句意：我们沉默了一会儿。 随后Kayla慢慢说话，根据“for a minute”及思考语境，说明之前有片刻沉默，故选silent。surprised（惊讶）和angry（生气）无法引出后续的慢慢说话。 【25题详解】 句意：她只是用了我的眼睛。 Michelle通过Kayla的描述来“看见”画作，即“使用”她的眼睛，故选used。felt（感觉）和followed（跟随）均不如“使用”准确表达“借助”之意。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，共40分） A Join us at Uncle Bob’s country buffet (自助餐)—one of the best local restaurants. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. Cooks *At least one year’s experience in a western restaurant kitchen. *Able to work on weekends. *Work 5 p.m.-10 p.m. every day. ($600/week) Waiters/Waitresses *At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant. *Part-time welcome only. *Accept fast-paced work and shift changes (换班). *Work 4 a.m.-11 a.m., 11 a.m.-6 p.m. or 6 p.m.-1 a.m. ($16/hour) Cleaners *No experience needed. *Part-time welcome only. *Work 12 p.m.-5 p.m. or 5 p.m.-10 p.m. ($12/hour) We’re also looking for delivery workers who are good at riding a bike. You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s. If you are interested, please call 6247859. 26. Who has to work every day? A. B. C. D. 27. How much can a waiter make if he works a 7-hour shift? A. $178. B. $112. C. $90. D. $84. 28. How can you get more information according to the text? A. By sending an e-mail. B. By writing a letter. C. By making a call. D. By visiting the cook. 29. Who can probably get the job according to the text? a. Jack, a 19-year-old student who can ride a bicycle well. b. Mary, a middle-aged experienced cleaner. c. Peter, a 34-year-old cook without any experience. d. Jessica, a waitress who wants a full-time job. A. a, b B. b, c C. c, d D. a, d 30. The text above is probably ________. A. a story B. an ad C. a news report D. a diary 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bob叔叔自助餐厅的招聘广告，介绍厨师、服务员、清洁工、外卖员的岗位要求、工作时间、薪资以及联系电话。 【26题详解】 文章Cooks部分“Work 5 p.m.-10 p.m. every day.”表明厨师岗位需要每天工作，对应D选项厨师图片。 【27题详解】 文章Waiters/Waitresses部分“($16/hour)”表明服务员的时薪为16美元，工作7小时的总薪资为16×7=112美元。 【28题详解】 文章末尾“If you are interested, please call 6247859.”表明想要获取更多招聘信息可以拨打电话咨询。 【29题详解】 文章“delivery workers who are good at riding a bike”以及“You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s”表明19岁且擅长骑车的Jack符合配送员的招聘要求；文章Cleaners部分“No experience needed”表明有经验的清洁工Mary符合清洁工岗位的招聘要求，因此a和b两人有机会获得工作。 【30题详解】 结合全文内容，文章是餐厅发布的招聘岗位相关信息，属于招聘广告，因此这篇文本是一则广告。 B A woman went suddenly blind. She sent for a doctor to treat her illness. She promised the doctor a lot of money if he could make her see again. “However, if you fail”, she said, “you will get nothing.” The doctor agreed with her. The doctor soon discovered what was wrong with her, but he decided not to help her right away. Instead, on every visit, the doctor treated her eyes with the medicine, and took something away, stealing all her things little by little. When he had taken everything that he wanted, he cured (治愈) her blindness and sent her a large bill. When the woman could see again, she noticed that all her things had gone and her room was empty. She refused to pay it. So the doctor took her to the court (法庭). The woman, standing up in the court, argued, “This man here speaks the truth in what he says. I did promise to give him a sum of money if I should recover my sight. But if I continued blind, I was to give him nothing. Now he says that I am cured. But I say I’m not cured, because I still can’t see any of the things in my house.” The woman won her case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay. 31. What’s wrong with the old lady? A. She went blind suddenly. B. She unluckily lost the case. C. She was too poor to pay the doctor. D. She broke her promise. 32. The doctor didn’t cure the old woman right away because ________. A. he didn’t know how to cure her B. he wanted to help the old lady C. he wanted to steal from the old lady D. the woman refused to pay him 33. When the old woman could see again, the room may be like ________. A. B. C. D. 34. The underlined word “case” in the last paragraph means ________. A. 盒子 B. 官司 C. 实例 D. 论据 35. The right order of the story is ________. ①The doctor didn’t get the pay. ②The old lady recovered her sight. ④The old lady went blind suddenly. ③The doctor stole things on every visit. A. ④①③② B. ①④③② C. ④③②① D. ①③②④ 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文，主要讲述了一位突然失明的女士请医生治疗，医生却趁机偷她东西，最后女士在法庭上巧妙应对，赢得官司，医生没拿到报酬的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。 根据文章“A woman went suddenly blind.”（一位女士突然失明了。）可推知，老妇人的问题是突然失明了，故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。 根据文章“Instead, on every visit, the doctor treated her eyes with the medicine, and took something away, stealing all her things little by little.”（相反，每次来看病，医生都用药物治疗她的眼睛，并且拿走一些东西，一点一点地偷走了她所有的东西。）可推知，医生不马上治好老妇人是因为想偷她的东西，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“When the woman could see again, she noticed that all her things had gone and her room was empty.”（当这位女士能再次看见时，她注意到所有的东西都不见了，她的房间是空的。）可推知，房间应该是空荡荡的，故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。 根据文章“So the doctor took her to the court (法庭).”（于是医生把她告上了法庭。）以及“The woman won her case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay.”可推知，“case”在这里指的是“官司”，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“A woman went suddenly blind.”（④老妇人突然失明。）；“Instead, on every visit, the doctor treat her eyes with the medicine, and took something away, stealing all her things little by little.”（③医生每次来看病都偷东西。）；“When he had taken everything that he wanted, he cured her blindness...”（②老妇人恢复了视力。）；“The woman won her case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay.”（①医生没拿到报酬。）可知，故事的正确顺序是④③②①，故选C。 C ①The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan is a yearly event. It celebrates the harvest (丰收) of tea leaves. The festival has a long history and it is important to the local people. ②The festival came from an ancient custom. As time went by, the festival developed into a celebration of the tea harvest. Local people come together on this day to enjoy the fruits of their labor. ③The main activities of the festival include tea-picking competitions, tea-making demonstrations (演示) and cultural performances. During the tea-picking competitions, people are required to pick as many tea leaves as possible within a given time. Whoever picks the most wins. The tea-making demonstrations show the traditional methods of tea-making. These methods have been passed down for many years. The cultural performances include music, dance, and other forms of activities that show the local culture. ④For students, it is very meaningful to take part in the festival. That is because they can learn about the local culture. By taking part in the festival, students can get a deeper understanding of the history and traditions of Yunnan. They can also learn about the importance of sustainable agriculture (可持续农业). ⑤In a word, the Yunnan Tea-picking Festival is a special cultural event that celebrates the harvest of tea leaves in Yunnan. Through its different kinds of activities and performances, the festival provides students with a valuable chance to learn about the local culture and the importance of tea in Chinese society. 36. According to the text, why do people have the Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan? A. Because local people like to drink tea. B. Because Yunnan is the birthplace of tea. C. Because they want to celebrate the harvest of tea leaves. D. Because it can help people learn about how to pick tea leaves. 37. What does the underlined word “labor” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Drink. B. Work. C. Study. D. Exercise. 38. What can we know about the festival from the text? A. The festival came from an ancient custom. B. The Tea-picking Festival is held every four years. C. It mentioned five main activities of the festival in the text. D. Students can get a deeper understanding of the development of Yunnan. 39. What can be the best title for the text? A. The Colorful Culture in Yunnan B. The Importance of Tea in Yunnan C. The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan D. The Valuable Chance for Yunnan Tea 40. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕云南采茶节展开，介绍了该节日的起源、主要活动、对学生的意义，最后总结了其文化价值。 【36题详解】 根据文章第①段“It celebrates the harvest (丰收) of tea leaves.”可知，云南举办采茶节是为了庆祝茶叶丰收。 【37题详解】 根据文章第②段“Local people come together on this day to enjoy the fruits of their labor.”，结合前文提到节日用于庆祝茶叶丰收，丰收是人们付出劳作后的成果，可推知labor的含义与work（工作、劳动）相近。 【38题详解】 根据文章第②段“The festival came from an ancient custom.”可知，云南采茶节起源于一个古老的习俗。 【39题详解】 全文围绕云南采茶节展开，依次介绍了它的基本情况、起源、活动、对学生的意义等内容，“The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan”可全面概括文章核心内容，适合作为标题。 【40题详解】 文章第①段总起，点明云南采茶节是年度活动且对当地人很重要；第②③④段分别从节日起源、节日主要活动、节日对学生的意义三个角度进行分述；第⑤段总结全文，强调采茶节的文化价值，属于“总—分—总”结构，与选项A的图示一致。 D A good conversation happens when people are asking each other the right kinds of questions and then giving the right answers. Let’s take a look at four different kinds of questions you can use in a conversation. ① The Open-ended Question An open-ended question is a question that cannot be answered with “yes” or “no”. The opposite is a close-ended question. Close-ended questions end the conversation. An open-ended question allows you to learn more about the other person and gives you something to reply to. ② The Follow-up Question When it comes to conversations, a follow-up question is something that is asked based on (基于) what the other person already said. To ask a good follow-up question, you need to listen carefully. Follow-up questions keep the conversation moving and show the other people you are listening to what they say. ③ The Clarifying (澄清) Question When do you need to ask a clarifying question? There are two situations. First, when the information you heard is unclear. And second, when you are having trouble understanding what the speaker is trying to communicate. A clarifying question can be open-ended or close-ended. ④ The Superlative (最高级的) Question Questions like, “What is the best trip you’ve ever taken?” or “What’s your most unforgettable thing?” really let you learn more about the person you’re having a conversation with. 41. What is the main purpose (目的) of a follow-up question? A. To end the conversation quickly. B. To clarify something that is unclear. C. To learn more about the other person. D. To keep the conversation going and show you are listening. 42. When do you need to ask a clarifying question? A. When the information is very clear. B. When we are trying to start a communication. C. When we have trouble understanding the speaker. D. When we want to avoid asking a follow-up question. 43. Why does the writer use the sentence “What is the best trip you’ve ever taken?” A. To find an answer. B. To give an example. C. To arouse an interest. D. To start a conversation. 44. What is the writer trying to do in the text? A. Introduce some school rules. B. Explain how to make friends. C. Teach us how to ask questions. D. Teach us some useful sentences. 45. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Communication. B. Environment. C. Health. D. Sports. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了对话中四种不同类型的问题及其作用，包括开放式问题、跟进问题、澄清问题和最高级问题，旨在指导人们如何通过提问进行良好的交流。 【41题详解】 第三段“Follow-up questions keep the conversation moving and show the other people you are listening to what they say.”，明确说明跟进式问题的目的是让对话继续，并表明你在倾听。 【42题详解】 第四段“There are two situations. First, when the information you heard is unclear. And second, when you are having trouble understanding what the speaker is trying to communicate.”，明确说明当信息不清晰或难以理解说话者意图时需要问澄清式问题。 【43题详解】 第五段以“What is the best trip you’ve ever taken?”为例，说明最高级问题的用法，因此作者使用这个句子是为了“举例”。 【44题详解】 全文围绕“对话中如何提问”展开，介绍了四种问题类型及其功能，因此作者是在“教给我们如何提问”。 【45题详解】 文章讨论的是对话技巧和沟通方法，属于“沟通”类话题。 第二节 （每小题1分，共5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone call, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ____46____ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. ____47____ You shake your head and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”. ____48____ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? ____49____ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. ____50____ They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. A. People can communicate in many other ways. B. But do you know people also communicate without words? C. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. D. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. E. Other things can also carry messages. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. E 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了除了用语言交流之外，人们还有很多其他的非语言交流方式，包括肢体动作、标识、艺术创作、各类媒介等不同的信息传递途径。 【46题详解】 根据前文“People communicate with words. (人们用语言交流)”与后文“A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. (你脸上的微笑表明你开心或者友善)”可推知，空白处需要起到承上启下的作用，引出非语言交流的话题，B选项“But do you know people also communicate without words?”符合语境。 【47题详解】 根据后文“You shake your head and people know you are saying ‘No’. You nod and people know you are saying ‘Yes’. (你摇头人们就知道你在说‘不’，你点头人们就知道你在说‘是’)”可推知，此处是举例说明肢体动作传递信息的非语言交流场景，C选项“When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.”和后文的肢体动作例子衔接自然。 【48题详解】 根据后文“For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. (比如，公交车站的标识可以帮你知道要乘坐哪一路公交)”可推知，此处引出除了肢体动作之外，其他事物也可以传递信息，E选项“Other things can also carry messages.”总领本段内容。 【49题详解】 根据前文“Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? (你有没有想过身边有很多其他标识，你一直都在从它们那里接收信息)”，和后文“An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. A writer writes books to tell you...”可推知，此处要引出更多不同的交流方式，A选项“People can communicate in many other ways.”起到过渡作用，衔接前后内容，故选A。 【50题详解】 根据前文“An artist can use his drawings to tell...A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.”和后文“They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.”可推知，空白处要列举复数形式的媒介类事物，对应后文的“They”，D选项“Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.”符合指代和语境要求。 V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 51. A: ___________________________________? B: I usually walk to school because the school is close to my home. 【答案】 How do you usually go to school 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“I usually walk to school because the school is close to my home.”可知，答语说明的是上学的交通方式，所以问句应该是询问对方通常如何去上学，使用特殊疑问词How“询问方式”，结构为“How+助动词+主语+副词+动词原形短语”，结合语境，答案为How do you usually go to school。 52. A: __________________________________? B: My tie is black and white. My dad gave it to me as a gift. 【答案】 What does your tie look like 【解析】 【详解】答语介绍的是“领带的颜色”，因此问句询问的是领带的外观，故What does your tie look like符合语境。 53. A: What about finding a partner to practice speaking? B: __________! 【答案】 Good idea 【解析】 【详解】根据上文“What about finding a partner to practice speaking?”可知，此句是表示建议的交际用语，空处为日常对话中赞同对方建议的固定表达，无特定时态要求。“Good idea”符合语境。 54. A: __________________________________. B: Of course! Xiamen is a great place to enjoy the sea views. 【答案】 Could you tell me something about Xiamen? 【解析】 【详解】根据B答语“Of course!”可知，A所说的是一个提出请求或询问看法的句子，而不是单纯陈述事实。B的第二句话中介绍了“厦门”相关内容，因此A可询问关于厦门的事情，即“你能告诉我一些关于厦门的事情吗”。故填Could you tell me something about Xiamen? 55. A: ______________________________? B: Sure. The restroom is at the corner of Main Street. 【答案】 Could you tell me where the restroom is 【解析】 【详解】结合B的回答“当然，洗手间在主街的拐角处”，可知A是在礼貌询问洗手间的位置，符合问路/询问场所位置的常用交际场景。可用表示委婉请求句式“Could you…?”，语气贴合日常问路的礼貌语境，后续接宾语从句“where the restroom is”，使用陈述语序，故Could you tell me where the restroom is符合语境。    Ⅵ. 看图写话 （每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. English, by _______________________________ 57. note, now _______________________________ 58. How _______________________________ 59. Between _______________________________ 60. polite, say _______________________________ 【答案】56. They are learning English by using a computer. 57. He is taking notes now. 58. How delicious the mooncakes are! 59. The bookstore is between the bank and the supermarket. 60. It is polite to say “Thank you”. 【解析】 【56题详解】 图片中几个人正围着电脑学习，根据提示词“English, by”可知本句应表达为 “他们通过电脑学习英语”。主谓宾结构，主语是They，谓语是“are learning”（现在进行时），宾语是English，by using a computer作方式状语，by后接动名词using。故填“They are learning English by using a computer.”。 【57题详解】 图片中一个男孩正在本子上写字，根据提示词“note, now”可知本句应表达为 “他现在正在记笔记”。主谓宾结构，主语是He，谓语是“is taking”（现在进行时），宾语是notes，now为时间状语，take notes是固定短语 ，意为“记笔记”。故填“He is taking notes now.”。 【58题详解】 图片中是一盘写着“中秋”的月饼，根据提示词How可知本句应表达为 “这些月饼多么美味啊！”。how引导感叹句，结构：How+形容词+主语+谓语！形容词是delicious，主语是the mooncakes，谓语是are。故填“How delicious the mooncakes are!”。 【59题详解】 图片中bookstore“书店”位于bank“银行”和supermarket“超市”中间，提示词为“Between”，由此可知本句应表达为 “书店在银行和超市之间”。主系表结构，主语是The bookstore，系动词是is，“between the bank and the supermarket”作表语，“between…and…”为固定搭配，意为 “在……和……之间”。故填“The bookstore is between the bank and the supermarket.”。 【60题详解】 图片中一个人笑着在说“谢谢”，提示词为polite“礼貌的”和say“说”，可知本句应表达为 “说‘谢谢’是有礼貌的”。it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式“to say ‘Thank you’”，句型“ It is+形容词+to do sth.”表示 “做某事是……的”。故填“It is polite to say ‘Thank you’.”。 Ⅶ. 短文填词（每小题1分，共10分） 根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。 Chinese New Year’s Eve is a time for families to be together. Wherever they are, people are expected to go back home to celebrate the festival with ____61____ (they) families. The New Year’s Eve dinner is called “reunion dinner”, and is believed to be the most ____62____ /ɪm'pɔːtnt/ meal of the year. Grandparents, parents and children sit around tables, enjoy the food and spend time together. Dishes with ____63____ (luck) meanings must be included in the dinner like fish, dumplings and spring rolls. Fish is a must for the New Year’s reunion dinner ____64____ it means “surplus” in Chinese. Besides, people often make a few dumplings with a coin (硬币) in them. No matter who eats the special one, it means that he or she will have the luck of being rich the ____65____ (come) year. Some Chinese worship (祭拜) their ancestors (祖先) before the reunion dinner to show that they are putting their ancestors ____66____ (one). Chinese people have the custom of staying up late ____67____ the New Year’s eve to welcome the new year’s arrival. After the reunion dinner, families ____68____ (usual) sit together to watch the Spring Festival Gala. It’s one of the most popular TV ____69____ (program) in China. At the same time, most people send lucky money on WeChat or share warm wishes for health and ____70____ (happy). When the clock hits midnight, the sky lights up with fireworks, and families cheer together to welcome the new year. And so, with hope and joy, the new year begins. 【答案】61. their 62. important 63. lucky 64. because 65. coming 66. first 67. on 68. usually 69. programs 70. happiness 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国除夕夜的传统习俗，包括团圆饭、祭祖、守岁、看春晚以及发红包等活动。 【61题详解】 句意：无论他们在哪里，人们都被期望回家与他们的家人一起庆祝节日。空处修饰名词families，表示“他们的”，应用they的形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。 【62题详解】 句意：年夜饭被称为“团圆饭”，被认为是一年中最重要的一餐。根据所给音标/ɪm'pɔːtnt/可知，此处应填形容词important。 【63题详解】 句意：晚餐必须包含具有吉祥意义的菜肴，如鱼、饺子和春卷。空处修饰名词meanings，应用luck的形容词形式lucky，意为“吉祥的”。 【64题详解】 句意：鱼是新年团圆饭的必备菜，因为它在中文里意味着“余”。前后句之间存在因果关系，后句解释原因，应用连词because。 【65题详解】 句意：无论谁吃到那个特殊的饺子，都意味着他或她在来年会有发财的运气。the coming year为固定搭配，意为“来年”，coming作定语修饰year。 【66题详解】 句意：一些中国人在团圆饭前祭拜祖先，以表明他们把祖先放在第一位。根据空格前的“putting their ancestors”，结合短语put sb. first意为“把某人放在第一位”，可知此处应用one的序数词形式first。 【67题详解】 句意：中国人有在除夕夜熬夜守岁迎接新年到来的习俗。在具体的某一天或某一天的晚上，介词应用on。 【68题详解】 句意：团圆饭后，家人们通常坐在一起看春晚。空处修饰动词sit，应用usual的副词形式usually，意为“通常”。 【69题详解】 句意：它是中国最受欢迎的电视节目之一。”one of the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，program应用复数形式。故填programs。 【70题详解】 句意：同时，大多数人通过微信发红包或分享对健康和幸福的美好祝愿。and连接并列成分，health为名词，此处应用happy的名词形式happiness。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（15分） 71. 初三生活已悄然开启一个多月，英语学习的旅程也在持续进行。请结合自身实际，谈谈你最近在英语学习中面临的主要挑战，并提出切实可行的改进措施，进而督促并激励自己在接下来的英语学习中不断进步！ 要求： 1. 列举2条挑战，并针对每个挑战提出相应的解决办法； 2. 词数80词左右； 3. 不要写出自己的真实姓名和学校。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As a Grade 9 student, I face some challenges in learning English. First, I find it difficult to remember new words. I often forget them quickly. To solve this problem, I plan to read more English books and make word cards. Second, my listening is poor. Sometimes I can’t understand what the teacher says. Therefore, I will listen to English songs to practice my listening skills. In a word, nothing is impossible. I believe my English will improve as long as I work hard. Keep going! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：写出2条英语学习挑战；针对每条挑战给出对应解决办法；结尾激励自己争取进步 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：包含题干全部要点；词数80词左右；不要提及真实姓名和学校 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，引出话题，点明初三英语学习遇到一些挑战 主体段：分别介绍两个学习挑战，对应写出切实可行的改进措施 结尾段：表达自我决心，激励自己，期待英语不断取得进步 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出英语学习挑战 meet some challenges in my English study/have some problems with my English learning/face some challenges in learning English/face two main challenges in English study等 要点二：第一条挑战及解决措施 my listening is poor/can’t understand what the teacher says/listen to English songs to practice my listening skills/have difficulty with my listening/take notes carefully in class/do more exercises/practise listening for 15 minutes every day/am poor at grammar/have trouble with grammar/等 要点三：第二条挑战及解决措施 find it difficult to remember new words/plan to read more English books and make word cards/It’s hard for me to remember new words/do badly in English writing/plan to review words every day/use them in sentences/keep writing short passages/learn from good articles等 要点四：结尾自我激励句型 nothing is impossible/believe my English will improve as long as I work hard. Keep going!/stick to my plans/make progress/ keep working hard/improve my English little by little/Nothing is too hard if I put my heart into it./make steady progress in English等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 厦门市海沧区北附学校教育集团 2025-2026学年第一学期十月阶段练习 九年级英语试题 （满分150分；完成时间120分钟） 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________ 第一部分（选择题） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the woman think is the most important? A. Interest. B. Study skills. C. A lot of practice. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Why won’t Jane try the new ride? A. Because it’s scary. B. Because it’s crowded. C. Because it’s expensive. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What did Jim do on Father’s Day this year? A. He made a card. B. He bought a tie. C. He cooked a meal. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a parking lot. C. In a car factory. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How old is Alice now? A. She is twelve. B. She is fourteen. C. She is sixteen. 11. What does the man advise Alice to do? A. Write the characters a few times. B. Break the characters down into small parts. C. Work with some Chinese friends in Xiamen. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Who is Jack? A. The boy’s cousin. B. The boy’s brother. C. The boy’s uncle. 13. How often does Jack come back? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Four times a year. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why does Lily suggest going to the science museum? A. Because there are some new things. B. Because Alan has never been there. C. Because it is not far from their homes. 15. Where will they go after visiting the museum? A. To a park. B. To a cinema. C. To a restaurant. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍） Joe’s experience of learning German Time ________ months ago Problems and ways ·Grammar rules are so different. made cards and ________ them very often ·Words can be very long and hard to pronounce. listened to German ________ every morning joined a German-learning club ________ his university Progress ·He can have short conversations in German. ·He can read ________ German books. Ⅱ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，共15分） 1. —How will you celebrate the Double Ninth Festival with your grandparents this year? —We will go on ________ one-day visit to Mount Gu. A. a B. an C. the 2. _______ bad weather it is! We can’t go boating on the West Lake. A. How B. What C. How a 3. — You are really good at writing. How do you improve it, Mary? — ________ keeping a diary every day. A. For B. By C. With 4. — Mrs. Lee, can you tell me how I can read faster? — Of course. It ________ your reading habits. Try to read word groups while reading. A. depends on B. helps to C. turns on 5. You’ll forget the dancing skills easily ________ you practice them often. A. if B. because C. unless 6. — More and more people around the world are beginning to learn Chinese these days. — Of course. The Chinese language has become a bridge to ________ China ________ the rest of the world. A. compare; with B. connect; with C. communicate; with 7. I didn’t catch what you said just now. Can you ________ it? A. repeat B. repair C. reply 8. Many people enjoy ________ some time ________ for a walk after supper every day. A. to spend; to go out B. spending; to go out C. spending; going out 9. If you are in trouble, you can ________ the police ________ help. A. ask; for B. call; up C. tell; to 10. — How can I improve my English? — ________ you speak, ________ your English will be. A. The less; the more B. The less; the better C. The more; the better 11. Zhong Nanshan is a hero in our heart. Everyone in our class ________ him. A. remembers B. admires C. follows 12. It’s fun ________ with friends. A. to go shopping B. going shopping C. to go to shop 13. Lily has collected lots of ________. She can learn much from them and use them to mail letters. A. toys B. newspapers C. stamps 14. —Could you please tell me ________ you will go to Hong Kong on business? —Sure. I prefer to take a plane. A. when B. why C. how 15. — Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. Why don’t we buy a gift for our mother? — ________. A. Good idea B. It doesn’t matter C. I hope not Ⅲ. 完形填空 （每小题1.5分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other ____16____, including her “sixth sense”, that many people often don’t realize (意识到) she’s blind. I realized this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very ____17____ about her day. She told me they played games and did art projects, but was especially excited about her fingerpainting (手指画) project. “Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to ____18____ colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle painted with us.” To my great surprise, my child learned about colors from a blind friend! “Michelle told me my picture ____19____ happiness and pride (骄傲). She really ____20____ what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never known how good fingerpainting felt ____21____ Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper. I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. When I told my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was quiet for a while. At first, she didn’t ____22____ me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew what was in my picture!” Kayla said. And I knew my child was ____23____ because Michelle listened to Kayla describe (描述) her artwork. Michelle also heard Kayla’s pride in her work. We were ____24____ for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just ____25____ my eyes.” Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have. 16. A. ways B. means C. senses 17. A. worried B. excited C. upset 18. A. mix B. make C. see 19. A. wanted B. showed C. refused 20. A. discussed B. remembered C. understood 21. A. until B. when C. though 22. A. invite B. believe C. notice 23. A. right B. sad C. disabled 24. A. surprised B. angry C. silent 25. A. used B. felt C. followed Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，共40分） A Join us at Uncle Bob’s country buffet (自助餐)—one of the best local restaurants. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. Cooks *At least one year’s experience in a western restaurant kitchen. *Able to work on weekends. *Work 5 p.m.-10 p.m. every day. ($600/week) Waiters/Waitresses *At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant. *Part-time welcome only. *Accept fast-paced work and shift changes (换班). *Work 4 a.m.-11 a.m., 11 a.m.-6 p.m. or 6 p.m.-1 a.m. ($16/hour) Cleaners *No experience needed. *Part-time welcome only. *Work 12 p.m.-5 p.m. or 5 p.m.-10 p.m. ($12/hour) We’re also looking for delivery workers who are good at riding a bike. You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s. If you are interested, please call 6247859. 26. Who has to work every day? A. B. C. D. 27. How much can a waiter make if he works a 7-hour shift? A. $178. B. $112. C. $90. D. $84. 28. How can you get more information according to the text? A. By sending an e-mail. B. By writing a letter. C. By making a call. D. By visiting the cook. 29. Who can probably get the job according to the text? a. Jack, a 19-year-old student who can ride a bicycle well. b. Mary, a middle-aged experienced cleaner. c. Peter, a 34-year-old cook without any experience. d. Jessica, a waitress who wants a full-time job. A. a, b B. b, c C. c, d D. a, d 30. The text above is probably ________. A. a story B. an ad C. a news report D. a diary B A woman went suddenly blind. She sent for a doctor to treat her illness. She promised the doctor a lot of money if he could make her see again. “However, if you fail”, she said, “you will get nothing.” The doctor agreed with her. The doctor soon discovered what was wrong with her, but he decided not to help her right away. Instead, on every visit, the doctor treated her eyes with the medicine, and took something away, stealing all her things little by little. When he had taken everything that he wanted, he cured (治愈) her blindness and sent her a large bill. When the woman could see again, she noticed that all her things had gone and her room was empty. She refused to pay it. So the doctor took her to the court (法庭). The woman, standing up in the court, argued, “This man here speaks the truth in what he says. I did promise to give him a sum of money if I should recover my sight. But if I continued blind, I was to give him nothing. Now he says that I am cured. But I say I’m not cured, because I still can’t see any of the things in my house.” The woman won her case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay. 31. What’s wrong with the old lady? A. She went blind suddenly. B. She unluckily lost the case. C. She was too poor to pay the doctor. D. She broke her promise. 32. The doctor didn’t cure the old woman right away because ________. A. he didn’t know how to cure her B. he wanted to help the old lady C. he wanted to steal from the old lady D. the woman refused to pay him 33. When the old woman could see again, the room may be like ________. A. B. C. D. 34. The underlined word “case” in the last paragraph means ________. A. 盒子 B. 官司 C. 实例 D. 论据 35. The right order of the story is ________. ①The doctor didn’t get the pay. ②The old lady recovered her sight. ④The old lady went blind suddenly. ③The doctor stole things on every visit. A. ④①③② B. ①④③② C. ④③②① D. ①③②④ C ①The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan is a yearly event. It celebrates the harvest (丰收) of tea leaves. The festival has a long history and it is important to the local people. ②The festival came from an ancient custom. As time went by, the festival developed into a celebration of the tea harvest. Local people come together on this day to enjoy the fruits of their labor. ③The main activities of the festival include tea-picking competitions, tea-making demonstrations (演示) and cultural performances. During the tea-picking competitions, people are required to pick as many tea leaves as possible within a given time. Whoever picks the most wins. The tea-making demonstrations show the traditional methods of tea-making. These methods have been passed down for many years. The cultural performances include music, dance, and other forms of activities that show the local culture. ④For students, it is very meaningful to take part in the festival. That is because they can learn about the local culture. By taking part in the festival, students can get a deeper understanding of the history and traditions of Yunnan. They can also learn about the importance of sustainable agriculture (可持续农业). ⑤In a word, the Yunnan Tea-picking Festival is a special cultural event that celebrates the harvest of tea leaves in Yunnan. Through its different kinds of activities and performances, the festival provides students with a valuable chance to learn about the local culture and the importance of tea in Chinese society. 36. According to the text, why do people have the Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan? A. Because local people like to drink tea. B. Because Yunnan is the birthplace of tea. C. Because they want to celebrate the harvest of tea leaves. D. Because it can help people learn about how to pick tea leaves. 37. What does the underlined word “labor” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Drink. B. Work. C. Study. D. Exercise. 38. What can we know about the festival from the text? A. The festival came from an ancient custom. B. The Tea-picking Festival is held every four years. C. It mentioned five main activities of the festival in the text. D. Students can get a deeper understanding of the development of Yunnan. 39. What can be the best title for the text? A. The Colorful Culture in Yunnan B. The Importance of Tea in Yunnan C. The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan D. The Valuable Chance for Yunnan Tea 40. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. D A good conversation happens when people are asking each other the right kinds of questions and then giving the right answers. Let’s take a look at four different kinds of questions you can use in a conversation. ① The Open-ended Question An open-ended question is a question that cannot be answered with “yes” or “no”. The opposite is a close-ended question. Close-ended questions end the conversation. An open-ended question allows you to learn more about the other person and gives you something to reply to. ② The Follow-up Question When it comes to conversations, a follow-up question is something that is asked based on (基于) what the other person already said. To ask a good follow-up question, you need to listen carefully. Follow-up questions keep the conversation moving and show the other people you are listening to what they say. ③ The Clarifying (澄清) Question When do you need to ask a clarifying question? There are two situations. First, when the information you heard is unclear. And second, when you are having trouble understanding what the speaker is trying to communicate. A clarifying question can be open-ended or close-ended. ④ The Superlative (最高级的) Question Questions like, “What is the best trip you’ve ever taken?” or “What’s your most unforgettable thing?” really let you learn more about the person you’re having a conversation with. 41. What is the main purpose (目的) of a follow-up question? A. To end the conversation quickly. B. To clarify something that is unclear. C. To learn more about the other person. D. To keep the conversation going and show you are listening. 42. When do you need to ask a clarifying question? A. When the information is very clear. B. When we are trying to start a communication. C. When we have trouble understanding the speaker. D. When we want to avoid asking a follow-up question. 43. Why does the writer use the sentence “What is the best trip you’ve ever taken?” A. To find an answer. B. To give an example. C. To arouse an interest. D. To start a conversation. 44. What is the writer trying to do in the text? A. Introduce some school rules. B. Explain how to make friends. C. Teach us how to ask questions. D. Teach us some useful sentences. 45. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Communication. B. Environment. C. Health. D. Sports. 第二节 （每小题1分，共5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone call, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ____46____ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. ____47____ You shake your head and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”. ____48____ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? ____49____ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. ____50____ They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. A. People can communicate in many other ways. B. But do you know people also communicate without words? C. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. D. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. E. Other things can also carry messages. V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 51. A: ___________________________________? B: I usually walk to school because the school is close to my home. 52. A: __________________________________? B: My tie is black and white. My dad gave it to me as a gift. 53. A: What about finding a partner to practice speaking? B: __________! 54. A: __________________________________. B: Of course! Xiamen is a great place to enjoy the sea views. 55. A: ______________________________? B: Sure. The restroom is at the corner of Main Street. Ⅵ. 看图写话 （每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. English, by _______________________________ 57. note, now _______________________________ 58. How _______________________________ 59. Between _______________________________ 60. polite, say _______________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填词（每小题1分，共10分） 根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。 Chinese New Year’s Eve is a time for families to be together. Wherever they are, people are expected to go back home to celebrate the festival with ____61____ (they) families. The New Year’s Eve dinner is called “reunion dinner”, and is believed to be the most ____62____ /ɪm'pɔːtnt/ meal of the year. Grandparents, parents and children sit around tables, enjoy the food and spend time together. Dishes with ____63____ (luck) meanings must be included in the dinner like fish, dumplings and spring rolls. Fish is a must for the New Year’s reunion dinner ____64____ it means “surplus” in Chinese. Besides, people often make a few dumplings with a coin (硬币) in them. No matter who eats the special one, it means that he or she will have the luck of being rich the ____65____ (come) year. Some Chinese worship (祭拜) their ancestors (祖先) before the reunion dinner to show that they are putting their ancestors ____66____ (one). Chinese people have the custom of staying up late ____67____ the New Year’s eve to welcome the new year’s arrival. After the reunion dinner, families ____68____ (usual) sit together to watch the Spring Festival Gala. It’s one of the most popular TV ____69____ (program) in China. At the same time, most people send lucky money on WeChat or share warm wishes for health and ____70____ (happy). When the clock hits midnight, the sky lights up with fireworks, and families cheer together to welcome the new year. And so, with hope and joy, the new year begins. Ⅷ. 书面表达（15分） 71. 初三生活已悄然开启一个多月，英语学习的旅程也在持续进行。请结合自身实际，谈谈你最近在英语学习中面临的主要挑战，并提出切实可行的改进措施，进而督促并激励自己在接下来的英语学习中不断进步！ 要求： 1. 列举2条挑战，并针对每个挑战提出相应的解决办法； 2. 词数80词左右； 3. 不要写出自己的真实姓名和学校。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $