Unit 1 Good habits 单元高频考点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1核心词汇、语法及语篇应用，通过分层题型系统训练语言能力，解析提炼实用解题方法，助力单元考点突破。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇填空|10空|名词复数/三单/副词转换规则|从基础词形变化构建词汇网络| |语法应用|15空|三单/宾格/固定搭配（would like to do）|词法到句法的应用过渡| |单项选择|10题|连词辨析/动副短语/特殊疑问句|语法点在语境中的灵活运用| |句型转换|15空|疑问句/否定句/划线提问技巧|句子结构转换的逻辑训练| |完形阅读|2篇|上下文语境分析/细节定位|语篇层面综合语言运用能力提升|

译林版（三起）五年级上册Unit 1 Good habits 单元高频考点必刷卷 学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ （考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 卷面分：2分） 一、按要求填空（每空1分，共10分） 1．habit (复数) ________ 2．card (复数) ________ 3．put … in order (汉语意思) ________ 4．they (宾格) __________ 5．go (三单) ________ 6．careful (副词) ________ 7．have (第三人称单数形式) __________ 8．watch (复数/三单) __________ 9．study (第三人称单数形式) __________ 10．Wang Bing (名词所有格) __________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共15分） 1．Su Hai _______ (have) many good habits. 2．Let _______ (he) show us around his house. 3．Liu Tao ________ (watch) TV every evening. 4．I’d like ________ (take) notes in class. 5．Sorry, my eyes _____ (hurt). Reading in bed is bad for them. 6．There is a tidy study in front of the ______ (boy) bedroom. 7．I want _____ (put) my school things in order. 8．Would you like _____ (some) milk before you do exercise? 9．The girl _____ (not) keep her room tidy. 10．Yang Ling with her cousin always ________ (do) exercise after school. 11．Do you like _____________ (do) chores at home? 12．Look! The boy ________ (tidy) his desk now. 13．—Do you have any ______ (habit)? —Yes, I do. 14．My little sister tries ______ (finish) her homework early. 15．He comes and ______ (show) us his new cards every weekend. 三、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分） ( )1. Bobby can’t go out to play ____________ he must finish his homework first. A. because of B. because C. so D. and ( )2. Your books are everywhere. ____________, please. A. Put them in order B. Put in order them C. Put it in order D. Put in order it ( )3. —Who ____________ you ____________ your homework every day? —My mother does. A. help; do B. helps; with C. help; with D. helps; do ( )4. Why ____________ Mike look so happy today? A. does B. do C. is D. are ( )5. The toys are all over the floor. Let him ____________. A. put them in order B. put it in order C. take them off D. take it off ( )6. There are many nice pictures ____________ the wall in the study. A. on B. in C. under D. at ( )7. —__________ bedroom is clean and tidy? —Wang Bing’s. A. Who B. Whose C. Which D. What ( )8. —__________ does Liu Tao do exercise every day? —After school. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How ( )9. Su Hai, ____________ carefully in class and take some notes. A. listens B. listening C. listen D. to listen ( )10. —What’s the matter with you? —My eyes ____________. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting D. to hurt 四、按要求改写句子（每空1分，共25分） 1. I have many good habits.（改为一般疑问句） _______ you _______ many good habits? 2. Wang Bing goes to bed at ten o’clock.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ Wang Bing _______ to bed? 3. She looks tired because she goes to bed late.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ she _______ tired? 4. The boy shows us his new cards.（改为否定句） The boy _______ _______ us his new cards. 5. Helen does exercise in the playground.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ Helen _______ exercise? 6. My sister can show me around her house.（改为否定句） My sister _______ _______ me around her house. 7. There are some cards on the desk.（改为一般疑问句） _______ there _______ cards on the desk? 8. We can find many storybooks in the study.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you find many storybooks? 9. The habit is very good.（改为复数句） The _______ _______ very good. 10. The teacher helps Su Hai make a study plan.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ Su Hai make a study plan? 11. Mike does his homework after dinner.（改为一般疑问句） _______ Mike _______ his homework after dinner? 12. There is a tidy room on the second floor.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ on the second floor? 13. He understands the importance of good habits.（改为否定句） He _______ _______ the importance of good habits. 14. I am sleepy because I go to bed late.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you sleepy? 15. This is Wang Bing’s bedroom.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ is this? 五、从II栏中找出I栏的正确答语（每题2分，共10分） Ⅰ Ⅱ ( )1. Where are my new cards? A. Because I go to bed late. ( )2. Where do you do your homework? B. Yes, she can. ( )3. Why do you look sleepy? C. It’s at seven o’clock in the evening. ( )4. When do you finish your homework? D. They are under the desk. ( )5. Can the girl keep her room tidy? E. I do it in my study. 六、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分） A boy lives in a small town. It __1__ a Sunday morning. He finds many books __2__ the floor. His room is nearly messy __3__ bad habits. The boy is a __4__ student. He picks up the books __5__ and __6__ them in the bookcase. Soon the room begins __7__ clean and tidy and he __8__ his school things in order. “Oh, great!” says his mum. “You change your bad habits, but you do it __9__ that way. You are so nice.” Then they enjoy reading books __10__ great happiness. ( )1．A．has B．is C．isn’t ( )2．A．under B．between C．on ( )3．A．because of B．because C．kind ( )4．A．clever B．foolish C．lazy ( )5．A．care B．careful C．carefully ( )6．A．put B．puts C．putting ( )7．A．become B．becomes C．to become ( )8．A．keep B．keeps C．keeping ( )9．A．in B．on C．use ( )10．A．in B．use C．with 七、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） Once upon a time, there was a boy called Tom. Tom has many good habits. Every morning, he gets up early. He needs to do some exercise before breakfast. On his way, Tom often reads books. When he gets home, he stops to do his homework first. He puts his school things in order. He listens to teachers carefully in class and takes notes. Sometimes he also does some chores at home. His room is always clean and tidy. His parents are happy for him. Tom and his family all think good habits help him a lot. ( )1．Tom needs to take _________ before breakfast. A．a walk B．exercise C．some fruit ( )2．_________ does his homework first when he gets home. A．Tom B．His parents C．His friend ( )3．Tom ________ when he is in class. A．plays games B．listens carefully and takes notes C．sleeps ( )4．Tom’s room is _________. A．messy B．dirty C．clean and tidy ( )5．Tom and his family think _________ help(s) him a lot. A．good habits B．bad habits C．doing sports 参考答案与详细解析 一、按要求填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. habits 解析：habit习惯，可数名词，复数直接加‑s。 2. cards 解析：card卡片，复数直接加‑s。 3. 把……摆放整齐 解析：单元核心短语put … in order。 4. them 解析：they主格；宾格them，放在动词介词后作宾语。 5. goes 解析：go三单goes。 6. carefully 解析：形容词careful变副词carefully，修饰动词。 7. has 解析：have不规则三单形式has。 8. watches 解析：watch以ch结尾，三单加‑es。 9. studies 解析：study辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加‑es。 10. Wang Bing’s 解析：人名名词所有格直接加 ’s。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共15分） 1. has 解析：Su Hai是第三人称单数，have三单has。 2. him 解析：let动词后面接人称代词宾格。 3. watches 解析：every evening一般现在时，Liu Tao三单。 4. to take 解析：固定would like to do sth想要做某事；take notes记笔记。 5. hurt 解析：eyes是复数，一般现在时谓语用原形hurt。 6. boy’s 解析：名词所有格，the boy’s bedroom男孩的卧室。 7. to put 解析：want to do sth想要做某事。 8. some 解析：would you like希望得到肯定回答，疑问句用some。 9. doesn’t 解析：the girl三单；一般现在时实义动词否定doesn’t+动词原形。 10. does 解析：with伴随状语，真正主语是Yang Ling，三单，do exercise做锻炼。 11. doing 解析：like doing sth喜欢做某事；do chores做家务。 12. is tidying 解析：Look!现在进行时be+doing；tidy变现在分词tidying。 13. habits 解析：any后面接可数名词复数habits。 14. to finish 解析：try to do sth尽力做某事。 15. shows 解析：and并列comes，一般现在时三单shows。 三、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分） 1. B 解析：because后面接完整句子；because of后面接名词短语。句意：Bobby不能出去玩，因为他必须先完成作业。 2. A 解析：put …in order动副词短语；代词them放中间；books复数用them。 3. B 解析：who作主语视为单数，谓语helps；help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人。 4. A 解析：look实义动词，主语Mike三单；疑问句助动词does。 5. A 解析：put them in order把它们整理好；toys复数，代词them。take off脱下，语义不匹配。 6. A 解析：on the wall 在墙上（物体在墙表面）固定搭配。 7. B 解析：whose谁的，后接名词bedroom；对名词所有格提问。 8. C 解析：答句after school回答时间，疑问词when什么时候。 9. C 解析：本句是祈使句，and连接并列动词原形listen。 10. A 解析：my eyes是复数；一般现在时谓语动词用原形hurt。 四、按要求改写句子（每空1分，共25分） 1. Do; have 解析：一般现在时，主语I变you；助动词Do，动词原形have。 2. When does; go 解析：对时间at ten o’clock提问用when；goes三单，问句助动词does，动词变回原形go。 3. Why does; look 解析：because回答，用why提问；looked改为一般现在时look，助动词does。 4. doesn’t show 解析：shows三单；否定doesn’t+动词原形show。 5. Where does; do 解析：in the playground地点提问用where；does实义动词三单，问句助动词does，动词原形do。 6. can’t show 解析：情态动词can变否定直接加not；can’t show。 7. Are; any 解析：There are变一般疑问句are提前；some改为any。 8. Where can 解析：in the study地点提问用where；保留情态动词can。 9. habits are 解析：改为复数；habit→habits；be动词用are。 10. Who helps 解析：对主语the teacher人提问who；who作主语视为单数，helps。 11. Does; do 解析：Mike三单；一般疑问句助动词Does，动词变回原形do。 12. What is 解析：there be句型，对事物a tidy room提问用What is+地点。 13. doesn’t understand 解析：understand实义动词；he三单，否定doesn’t+动词原形understand。 14. Why are 解析：because提问原因；主语I变you，be动词用are。 15. Whose bedroom 解析：对名词所有格Wang Bing’s提问用whose，后接名词bedroom。 五、从II栏中找出I栏的正确答语（每题2分，共10分） 1. D 解析：问句：我的新卡片在哪里？答：它们在桌子下面。 2. E 解析：问句：你在哪里写家庭作业？答：我在书房写。 3. A 解析：why问句用because回答。问句：你为什么看起来很困？答：因为我睡得晚。 4. C 解析：when询问时间。问句：你什么时候完成作业？答：晚上七点。 5. B 解析：can引导一般疑问句，Yes/No回答，主语she。 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. B 解析：is表示过去/当时状态；那是一个周日的早上。 2. C 解析：on the floor 在地板上。 3. A 解析：because of后面接名词短语bad habits。 4. A 解析：clever聪明的；男孩愿意整理房间，是聪明的学生。foolish愚蠢，lazy懒惰不符合语境。 5. C 解析：副词carefully修饰动词短语picks up the books。 6. B 解析：and并列谓语picks，put用三单puts。 7. C 解析：begin to do sth开始做某事。 8. B 解析：and并列前面begins，keep三单keeps；keep …in order把……摆放整齐。 9. A 解析：in that way固定搭配，以那样的方式。 10. C 解析：with great happiness带着极大的喜悦；with表伴随。 七、阅读短文，选择正确的答案（每题2分，共10分） 1. B 解析：原文He needs to do some exercise before breakfast.早饭前做锻炼。 2. A 解析：原文When he gets home, he stops to do his homework first.主语Tom。 3. B 解析：原文He listens to teachers carefully in class and takes notes.上课认真听讲记笔记。 4. C 解析：原文His room is always clean and tidy.房间干净整洁。 5. A 解析：原文Tom and his family all think good habits help him a lot.好习惯对他帮助很大。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $