摘要:
该初中英语导学案围绕7A Unit 2 "School life"展开,聚焦核心词汇(如activity、develop等)及重点句型(如by doing sth、take part in等)。课前诊断通过词汇自测表(含词性、中文及拓展)和词形填空题,搭建新旧知识支架,衔接小学已学(如pick up“捡起”)与新学含义(“取某物”),为描述学校生活、学科及日常活动奠定基础。
资料亮点在于迁移训练设计,涵盖重点单词、语篇填词(围绕学校活动、俱乐部等主题)、词形变换及句子翻译等多维度练习,结合生活情境提升语言能力。梯度化任务引导学生分析、应用知识,培养思维品质,同时助力学生主动调适学习策略,发展学习能力,便于教师评估教学效果。
内容正文:
7A. Unit 2 School life
课前诊断
词汇自测
序号
单词
词性&中文
词汇拓展
1
activity
n. 活动
active adj.积极的
2
practise
v. 练习;训练
practice n. 练习
3
solve
v. 解决
solution n. 解决办法
4
develop
v. 培养;发展
developed adj. 发达的 developing adj. 发展中的 development n.发展
5
skill
v. 技术;技能
skilled / skillful adj. 熟练的; skillfully adv. 熟练地
6
greeting
n. 问候;招呼
greet v. 问候
7
energy
n. 精力;活力
energetic adj. 精力充沛的
8
sincerely
adv. 真诚地;诚实地
sincere adj. 真诚的
9
luckily
adv. 幸运地;幸好
luck n. 运气 lucky adj. 幸运的
10
celebrate
v. 庆祝;庆贺
celebration n. 庆祝活动
11
success
n. 成功
succeed v. 成功 successful adj. 成功的 successfully adv.成功地
12
rocky
adj. 困难的
rock n. 岩石
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The team improved their game performance by (develop) their skills.
2. The school has many (active) for students.
3. Can you find a ____________(solve) to this problem?
4. He is a boy who is very ______________(energy) every day.
5. He is a _____________ (success) writer and his novels are popular among young people.
6. I worked out the maths problem ______________(success).
7. With the ______________(develop) of the technology, our lives has become more convenient.
学习目标
知识与技能: 1. 掌握本单元高频词汇及重点句型。
2. 能熟练地运用本单元所学词汇描述自己的学校生活、自己最喜欢的学科以及日常的生活 。
重点解析
1. The teacher sometimes teachers us by playing games. 老师有时通过做游戏的方式教我们。
by doing sth. 通过做某事
你可以通过看一些精彩的英语电影来提高你的英语水平。
You can improve your English ___________ ___________ some wonderful English movies
2. Classes end at 4:25 p.m. , and many students take part in after-school activities. 课程在下午四点二十五分结束,然后许多学生参加课后活动。
take part in 参与 (活动)
有多少中国运动员参加了巴黎奥运会?
How many Chinese athletes ___________ ___________ ___________ the Paris Olympic Games?
3. We look forward to it and will practise very hard. 我们很期待并且将会非常努力地练习。
look forward to 盼望某事;期待做某事。此处to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。
(1) 我们所有人都在期待着这次秋游。
All of us are ___________ ___________ ___________ the autumn trip.
(2) 他盼望能早点见到家人。
He is ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________his family soon.
4. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it. 我在学校过得很开心,并且很享受在校的每分每秒。
have a good time 玩得开心。同近义词: enjoy oneself , have fun
我们昨晚在学校聚会上玩得很开心。
We ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ at the school party last night.
5. I ran home to pick up the poster and then hurried to school. 我跑回家取那张海报,然后急匆匆赶到学校。
pick up 取(某物)。小学阶段已学过pick up 还有“捡起”的意思。
(1) 我今天下午去书店取几本书。
I’ll ___________ ___________ some books from the bookstore this afternoon.
(2) 请把地板上的书捡起来。Please ___________ ___________ the books on the floor.
(3)
6. I was in a great mood, and I didn’t even mind that the next lesson was Maths, a subject I’m not good at. 我心情很好,甚至都不介意下一节课是我不擅长的数学课了。
in a great/good mood 有好心情。 in a bad mood 心情不好
She is happy today. (同义转换)
→She is ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ today.
迁移训练
重点单词
1.I p _____________ playing the piano for 30 minutes every day.
2. Let’s take a short b _____________ after finishing this exercise.
3.You can c _____________ any colour you like for the poster.
4. My sister and I have d _____________ hobbies - she likes dancing, but I like singing.
5. Drawing is my favorite ______________ (活动) in art class.
6. The movie will _____________ (结束) at 9 p. m. , so we can go home then.
7. Watching a football match is more _____________ (令人兴奋的) than watching TV.
8. We have a reading _____________ (社团) in our school library.
9. A cute cat is sitting in the_____________ (墙角) of the room.
10._____________ (地理) helps me understand the world better.
语篇填词
1
At my school, we have many activities that make our days more enjoyable. One of the most exciting things is the English C___________, which takes place every Friday afternoon. Here, students get together to p___________ speaking English with each other. It’s great to improve language skills and learn about different cultures. Besides, our school also encourages students to join different c___________. For example, I joined the G___________ Club last term. We learn about maps and the world’s environments.I always look f___________ to these activities and feel they are an important part of my school life.
2
Starting a new chapter in junior high, Sarah loved how there were so many things to do after classes. Every day, she’d hurry to choose her favourite a___________. Whether it was playing basketball or drawing in the art room, she enjoyed trying new things.
One day, Sarah heard about the school c__________. She was excited and decided to join the music club. There, she met new friends and learnt to play the guitar. Every week, they p___________together, and Sarah could feel herself getting better. It was amazing how much she d___________her skills in just a short time.
As a t___________, Sarah felt proud of herself for making great progress. She knew that by trying new activities and clubs, she was growing up and becoming more confident. And the best part was, she was having fun while doing it all!
词形变换
1. real → (副词) _________________
2. different → (名词) _________________
3. happy → (名词) _________________
4. true → (副词) _________________
5. hard → (副词) _________________
6. child → (复数) _________________
7. terrible → (副词) _________________
8. will → (形容词) _________________
9. far → (比较级) _________________ 1
0. heavy → (副词) _________________
用括号所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I ____________ (real) like to go hiking with my family in summer.
2. The Pop mart has made a ____________ (different) to China’s toy market by now.
3. I ____________ (true) believe that you can win the English speech competition if you practice hard.
4. How many ____________ (child) are there in your class?
5. Sharing my toys with friends brings me a lot of ____________ (happy).
6. The boy is always ___________ (will) to help people in need.
7. The problem is ____________ (terrible) difficult for me to solve.
8. Jim’s home is ____________ (far) from school than Paul’s.
9. The weather suddenly changed and it began to rain ____________(heavy).
10. After two hours of ____________(hard) work, I have finished my science project.
完成句子
1. 我父亲通过晨跑来保持健康。
My father keeps healthy ___________ ___________ in the morning.
2. 你会参加学校的歌唱比赛吗?
Will you ___________ ___________ ___________ the school singing contest?
3. 孩子们暑假期间玩得很开心。
The children ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ during the summer holiday.
4. 学生们都盼望着去参观博物馆。
The students are all ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ the museum.
5. 学习一些基本的生活技能是必要的。
___________ ___________ necessary ___________ ___________ some basic life skills.
6. 谢谢你帮我取这些信。
Thank you for ___________ ___________ these letters for me.
7. 他心情好的时候会唱歌。
He sings when he is ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ .
句子翻译
1. 周二是我最喜欢的上学日,因为下午我有一节戏剧课。
_________________________________________________________________
2. 我们应该每天做运动,这是保持健康的一种好方法。
_________________________________________________________________
3. 老师有时通过做游戏的方式教我们。
_________________________________________________________________
4. 你姐姐通常怎样提高她的阅读技能?(develop one’s skills)
_________________________________________________________________
5. 李华每天早上7点起床,然后8点步行到学校。
_________________________________________________________________
6. It’s fun for Lucy to learn how to put on a play.
_________________________________________________________________
7.“Running water from the tap can be harmful to fish,”Dad explained.“That means we can’t put Bob into fresh water right away. Instead, we need to put him in a cup with a little of the dirty water for a while.”_________________________________________________________________
7A. Unit 2 School life(答案)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. developing 2. activities 3. solution 4. energetic 5. successful
6. successfully 7. development
重点解析
1. ___by_______ ____watching_______
2.____took______ _____part______ _____in______
3. __looking_________ ___forward________ _____to______
___looking________ _____forward______ ____to_______ ____seeing_______
4. __ had____ _____a______ ____good_______ ____time_______
5. ___pick___ ____up_____
_____pick______ ____up_______
6. ____in_______ ______a_____ _____good /great______ _____mood______
迁移训练
重点单词
1.practice 2.break 3.choose 4.different 5.activity
6.end 7.exciting 8.club 9.corner 10.Geography
语篇填词
1
1.Corner 2.practice 3.clubs 4.Geography 5.forward
2
1.activities 2.club 3.practiced 4.developed 5.teenager
词形变换
1. really
2. difference
3. happiness
4. truly
5. hard
6. children
7. terribly
8. willing
9. farther/further
10. heavily
用括号所给单词的适当形式填空
1. really
2. difference
3. truly
4. children
5. happiness
6. willing
7. terribly
8. farther
9. heavily
10. hard
完成句子
1. by running
2. take part in
3. had a good time
4. looking forward to visiting
5. It is;to learn
6. picking up
7. in a good mood
句子翻译
1.Tuesday is my favorite school day because I have a drama class in the afternoon.
2.We should do sports every day. It’s a good way to keep healthy.
3.The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games.
4.How does your sister usually develop her reading skills?
5.Li Hua gets up at 7 o’clock every morning and then walks to school at 8 o’clock.
6.对露西来说,学习如何上演一出戏剧很有趣。
7.“水龙头里的自来水对鱼有害,”爸爸解释说。“那意味着我们不能马上把鲍勃放进淡水(里)。相反,我们需要把他放在一个装有一点脏水的杯子里一会儿……”。
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