2027届高三英语语法填空周练（六）

2027 届高三英语语法填空周练（六）（含原题 + 答案 + 详细解析） 语法填空1. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As we welcome the Year of the Snake in the Chinese lunar calendar, it is a time to reflect on the qualities that this ancient zodiac sign embodies. The Snake, the sixth animal in the 12‑year cycle of the Chinese zodiac, 1 ___________________ (associate) with wisdom, intuition, and transformation over history. Those 2 ___________ (bear) in the Year of the Snake are believed to possess a keen intellect, a calm demeanor, and an innate ability to navigate life’s challenges 3 _________ grace and precision. Unlike Chinese culture, the Snake is a symbol of mystery and 4 ________ (deep) in Western culture, sometimes portrayed negatively, the Snake in Chinese tradition is seen as a creature of great insight and resourcefulness. It is said that people born under this sign are 5 __________ (nature) problem‑solvers, capable of seeing through complexities 6 ________ finding elegant solutions. The Year of the Snake is also a time for renewal and transformation. Just as a snake sheds its skin, this year encourages us to let go of old habits, 7 ____________ (embrace) new opportunities. The Snake’s energy reminds us that sometimes, the most profound transformations occur not through force, but through 8 ___________ is subtle shift and careful planning. So, as the Year of the Snake 9 _________ (unfold), let us shed our old skins, embrace new 10 ___________ (begin), and move forward with the wisdom and poise that this ancient symbol so beautifully represents. 语法填空2. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tianjin Marine (海洋) Museum is a famous sea museum located in Tianjin, China, which 1. _________ (consist) of two parts: the main building and the marine life experience center. The main building covers 2. _____ area of 32,000 square meters with eight main exhibition halls, 3. _______ (display) various marine creatures like fish, whale, dolphin, sea turtles, coral, etc. One of the highlights of the museum is a large artificial hurricane device, 4. ______ visitors can enter to experience the effects of intense 5. __________ (wind) up to 38 meters per second. Another must‑visit exhibit is the cinema, which offers visitors a chance to experience the ocean landscapes 6. _________ (vivid) thanks to its high‑quality surround sound and 3D visuals. In the marine life experience center, visitors can get close 7. _____ a variety of marine creatures, such as sea lions, penguins, and sharks. There are also interactive activities here, including underwater VR experiences and 8. __________ (education) lectures about sea creatures. In addition to exhibitions and activities, Tianjin Marine Museum is also devoted to promoting environmental protection and education on the importance of ocean conservation and how 9. _____________ (reduce) pollution. Overall, Tianjin Marine Museum is a great place to learn about the marine world and a must‑visit for anyone 10. _____________ (interest) in ocean science and conservation. 语法填空3. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With over 4,000 years of civilization, China has accumulated (积累) a treasure of folk tales and legends. Unlike Western fairy tales, 1. ______ are often associated with a specific author, Chinese folk tales have been passed down orally for centuries, adapting to local customs and beliefs. It wasn’t until the Tang and Song dynasties that these tales 2. ______ (record) in writing, preserving a glimpse into the thoughts and values of ancient China. Chinese folk tales are a mixture of fantasy and reality, 3. _________ (draw) inspiration from historical events, religious beliefs, and cultural practices. They offer a window into the heart of Chinese culture. Once 4. __________ (expose) to these stories, you can have a deep understanding of China and have 5. ______ unique and enjoyable way to learn the language. Whether you’re a language enthusiast 6. _________ simply a lover of stories, Chinese folk tales and legends have something to offer everyone. So, get ready to be transported to a world of tales that 7. _________ (stand) the test of time by now. You’ll not only gain a deeper 8. _________ (appreciate) of the richness of Chinese culture but also find yourself laughing, crying, and 9. _________ (amaze) at the wisdom that has lasted centuries. You might even pick up a few useful Chinese phrases along the way,10. ________ (happy) reading and learning! 语法填空4. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Painter Feng Zikai（1898‑1975）recalled his childhood enlightenment as he learned about painting in his article 1. _________ （pen）in 1934. When he studied Chinese poetry and the Three‑Character Classic, he found himself, instead of 2. _______ （catch）by the text, seized by the illustrations. These images were so 3. _________ （impress）that he began coloring them using paints from his family's dyehouse（染坊） . “The children new to school enjoy coloring images in textbooks, ”says Li Hongbo, 4. __________ art professor at Jilin Normal University. “They may have limited understanding of colors, but they often take pride in their ‘creations and find endless pleasure from such activities. ” “These 5. __________ （phenomenon）can serve as a gateway for children to learn about painting 6. ___________ reveal that textbooks from other subjects can contribute to the fundamental fine arts education,” says Li. Feng's story 7. _____________________ （show）visibly in the ongoing Mirror to the Future: Chinese Basic Art Education Literature Exhibition, 8. ___________ highlight is to show the development of the country's fundamental fine arts education since 1904. This exhibition displays the rich value of fine arts education in enhancing the ability to appreciate beauty, cultivate the soul and stimulate innovation. It also makes possible the 9. _____________ （integrate）of the rich resources into the field of education, giving full play to 10. _____________ （they）roles of preserving history and educating people. 语法填空5. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 London’s food scene has witnessed an inrush not only of traditional Cantonese (广东的) restaurants but also a diverse range of regional Chinese cuisines. For decades, London’s Chinatown has been closely associated with classic dishes 1 _______ (root) in Guangdong province, while London’s Chinese food has expanded far beyond that, reflecting a much 2 ________ (broad) cultural shift. While Cantonese‑centric offerings have laid the foundation of familiarity with Chinese culinary (烹饪的) culture, the increasing variety makes it 3 _____ big challenge for restaurants to meet local British tastes. To adapt to the trend, they manage to introduce new dishes and enhance existing ones 4 ___________ (continuous) for bettering the menu. Additionally, larger culinary schools commit to teaching authentic (地道的) Chinese cooking, 5 ____________ (strengthen) greater appreciation and mastery of the cuisine. Hotpot, a typical Chinese dish, has taken centre stage in London, described as an “adventure” 6 __________ locals could enjoy genuine Sichuan cuisine and unfamiliar cultural experiences. Meanwhile, hearty hand‑pulled noodles of Xi’an are also making waves, driven by the growing 7 _________ (present) of Chinese customers and Londoners’ appetite for authentic regional flavors. Chen Xin, the chief organizer of the 2024 London Chinese Cuisine International Development Convention, 8 ______________ (emphasize) that London was becoming a true global centre of Chinese cuisine, staying true 9 _________ one single mission — providing Chinese customers with a taste of home and showcasing the depth of Chinese culinary culture to international 10 ___________(diner). 语法填空6. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Root carving is a traditional art form 1 ________ (originate) from China thousands of years ago. It involves using naturally formed or deformed tree roots as the basis for artistic creation. Through careful design, artistic processing, and technical treatment, artists create figures, animals, and other artistic 2 _________ (object). Initially used for decoration in royal gardens, root carving 3 ____________ (gradual) developed into an independent artistic practice during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Today, root carving continues to be appreciated 4 __________ a cherished art form. Integrating ingenuity (独创性) and craftiness, root carving not only employs ways of expressions similar to wood carvings, sculptures and stone carvings, but also demonstrates the unique features of root carving by absorbing the techniques 5 _________ (exhibit) in the creation of other carving arts. Root carving with great aesthetic (美学的) value of collection and admiring 6 _______________________ (become) a cultural symbol of the traditional Chinese artworks. Nowadays, efforts are being made 7 _________ (preserve) and promote root carving. The Chinese government is providing support through policies and funding for heritage conservation. Art institutions organize exhibitions and workshops to display root carving techniques and raise 8 ________ (aware) of its importance. Conservation measures also include documenting traditional skills 9 __________ encouraging sustainable practices in sourcing raw materials. Root carving is a traditional art form in China, 10 _________ origins, development, current status, and conservation efforts all contribute to its cultural significance. By valuing and protecting this unique art form, we can ensure its preservation and enjoyment for years to come. 答案+详细解析 语法填空1 话题介绍 文化类短文，介绍中国生肖蛇年。蛇在中国文化象征智慧、洞察与蜕变，和西方文化中蛇的形象有所区别；借蛇蜕皮寓意辞旧迎新，鼓励人们拥抱新机遇。 参考答案 1.has been associated, 2.born, 3.with, 4.depth, 5.natural, 6.and, 7.embracing, 8.what, 9.unfolds, 10.beginnings 逐题解析 1. has been associated：over history 是时间标志；be associated with“与……相联系”，现在完成时被动。 2. born：过去分词作后置定语，those born in…“出生于……的人”。 3. with：固定搭配 navigate challenges with grace 以从容姿态应对困境，with 表示“凭借，以”。 4. depth：and并列名词mystery，deep的名词depth“深邃”。 5. natural：形容词修饰名词problem‑solvers，“天生的问题解决者”。 6. and：并列seeing through complexities 和finding elegant solutions。 7. embracing：现在分词作伴随状语，和let go of old habits逻辑主语一致。 8. what：介词through后接宾语从句，what在从句作主语。 9. unfolds：时间状语从句，主语the Year of the Snake单数，一般现在时。 10. beginnings：new后接可数名词复数，new beginnings“新开端”。 语法填空2 话题介绍 介绍天津海洋博物馆。展馆分为主楼与海洋体验中心，有飓风模拟装置、3D影院等特色项目；设置海洋科普互动，致力于海洋保护科普，是海洋科学爱好者打卡地。 参考答案 1.consists, 2.an, 3.displaying, 4.which, 5.winds, 6.vividly, 7.to, 8.educational, 9.to reduce, 10.interested 逐题解析 1. consists：which指代Tianjin Marine Museum，单数谓语；consist of“由……组成”无被动。 2. an：cover an area of… 固定搭配，占地面积……；area元音音素开头。 3. displaying：现在分词作伴随状语，主句主语the main building与display主动关系。 4. which：非限制性定语从句，先行词device，指物，enter后面缺宾语。 5. winds：intense winds“强风”，复数表泛指多种风力。 6. vividly：副词修饰动词experience，“生动地体验”。 7. to：固定搭配get close to 靠近。 8. educational：形容词修饰名词lectures，“科普教育讲座”。 9. to reduce：“疑问词+不定式”结构 how to do。 10. interested：形容词作后置定语，anyone interested in…“对……感兴趣的人”。 语法填空3 话题介绍 文化类，中国民间故事。和西方童话不同，中国民间故事口耳相传，唐宋才书面记录；故事融合现实与幻想，既展现民族文化，也是学习语言的有趣途径。 参考答案 1.which, 2.were recorded, 3.drawing, 4.exposed, 5.a, 6.or, 7.have stood, 8.appreciation, 9.amazed, 10.happily 逐题解析 1. which：非限制性定语从句，先行词Western fairy tales，指物，从句作主语。 2. were recorded：It was not until…that…强调句型；tales和record被动；唐宋为过去时间。 3. drawing：现在分词作伴随状语，主语Chinese folk tales与draw主动。 4. exposed：Once exposed to = once you are exposed to，be exposed to“接触”。 5. a：way可数单数，a unique and enjoyable way。 6. or：whether…or…固定搭配，不管是……还是……。 7. have stood：by now“到目前为止”现在完成时；stand the test of time经受时间考验。 8. appreciation：deeper后面接名词，gain a deeper appreciation of 加深对……理解欣赏。 9. amazed：find oneself +adj.，修饰人用‑ed形容词，感到惊叹。 10. happily：副词修饰后面reading and learning，祝语“快乐阅读学习”。 语法填空4 话题介绍 人物文化，画家丰子恺童年美育故事。孩童喜欢给课本插图涂色，体现基础美术教育；相关展览展现中国基础美术教育发展，强调美育的价值。 参考答案 1.penned, 2.being caught, 3.impressive, 4.an, 5.phenomena, 6.and, 7.is shown/is being shown, 8.whose, 9.integration, 10.their 逐题解析 1. penned：过去分词后置定语，article“被撰写”于1934年。 2. being caught：instead of介词短语，后接动名词；himself和catch被动，“被文字吸引”。 3. impressive：so后面接形容词作表语，“令人印象深刻的图画”。 4. an：art元音音素开头，an art professor 一位美术教授。 5. phenomena：these后面接复数名词；phenomenon复数phenomena。 6. and：并列两个谓语can serve和(can) reveal。 7. is shown / is being shown：story和show被动；展览正在进行，一般现在时或现在进行时被动均可。 8. whose：定语从句，whose highlight“展览的重点”，作定语修饰highlight。 9. integration：the后面接名词，integration“融合”。 10. their：形容词性物主代词修饰roles，指代resources。 语法填空5 话题介绍 社会文化，中餐在伦敦蓬勃发展。粤菜打下基础，火锅、西安拉面等地方菜系走红；中餐学校推广正宗厨艺；伦敦逐渐成为全球中国美食文化中心。 参考答案 1.rooted, 2.broader, 3.a, 4.continuously, 5.strengthening, 6.where, 7.presence, 8.emphasized, 9.to, 10.diners 逐题解析 1. rooted：过去分词后置定语，dishes rooted in…源自……的菜肴。 2. broader：much修饰形容词比较级，“更广泛的文化转变”。 3. a：big challenge可数单数。 4. continuously：副词修饰动词introduce和enhance。 5. strengthening：现在分词作结果状语。 6. where：定语从句修饰adventure，where在从句作地点抽象状语，“在这种体验中”。 7. presence：growing后接名词，the growing presence“越来越多的出现”。 8. emphasized：后面从句was becoming为过去时态，主句用一般过去时。 9. to：固定搭配stay true to 忠于。 10. diners：international后面接复数名词，“国际食客”。 语法填空6 话题介绍 非遗文化，介绍中国根雕艺术。根雕以天然树根为材料，明清成为独立艺术；现在国家和艺术机构开展保护、传承，守护这项传统工艺。 参考答案 1.originating, 2.objects, 3.gradually, 4.as, 5.exhibited, 6.becomes / has become, 7.to preserve, 8.awareness, 9.and, 10.whose 逐题解析 1. originating：现在分词后置定语，art form originate from，主动含义。 2. objects：other artistic后面接可数名词复数。 3. gradually：副词修饰动词developed，“逐步发展”。 4. as：介词be appreciated as“被视作……而受到欣赏”。 5. exhibited：过去分词作后置定语，techniques“被展示”在其他雕刻创作中。 6. becomes / has become：主语Root carving单数；一般现在时或现在完成时都符合语境。 7. to preserve：efforts are being made to do sth. 努力去做某事，不定式作目的。 8. awareness：raise awareness of 提高……的意识，固定搭配。 9. and：并列documenting…和encouraging…两个动名词。 10. whose：定语从句，whose指代root carving，whose origins它的起源。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $