内容正文:
Unit 5 At weekends
Lesson 3 · Grammar time
Make every weekend count!
译林版五年级上册
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
1/30
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
1
MEANING
Master always / usually / often / sometimes / never
掌握五个频度副词的含义与程度递减
2
POSITION
Put frequency adverbs BEFORE the verb
频度副词放在实义动词前
3
VERB FORM
He / She + adverb + V-s/es — the verb STILL changes
第三人称单数动词仍要变化
4
USE
Ask and report weekends with What do/does ... do?
用疑问句调查并汇报周末活动
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
2/30
REVIEW · STORY TIME
T: Read together. What words are in red?
She always reads books.
He often goes swimming.
They sometimes go climbing.
She never plays football.
Red words = frequency adverbs 频度副词 — they tell us HOW OFTEN!
WHOLE CLASS
全班参与
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
3/30
REVIEW · UNIT 1
T: When the subject is he / she, the verb changes!
U1 肯定句(已学)
He likes running.
She plays the piano.
He goes to the park.
U5 频度副词句(新课)
He always goes swimming.
She always reads books.
The verb STILL changes! 加入频度副词后,动词的变化规则不变!
Where does the adverb go? What happens to the verb? Let’s find out!
WHOLE CLASS
全班参与
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
4/30
HOW OFTEN? · SU HAI’S WEEKENDS
T: Look at the chart. Match the percentages with the adverbs!
100%
Read books
always
80%
Visit grandparents
usually
60%
Go swimming
often
40%
Go climbing
sometimes
0%
Play football
never
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
WHOLE CLASS
全班参与
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
5/30
FROM MOST TO LEAST · 程度递减
T: Read them in order — always to never!
always
100%
>
usually
80%
>
often
60%
>
sometimes
40%
>
never
0%
⚠ often — the ‘t’ is silent! /ˈɒf.ən/,t 不发音!
⚠ sometimes — some·times,两个音节,别漏字母!
WHOLE CLASS
全班参与
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
6/30
SENTENCE FRAME (1) · I / WE / THEY
T: Where is the adverb? Before the verb!
I always go climbing.
We usually play football.
They often go swimming.
I / We / They + 频度副词 + 动词原形
The adverb goes BEFORE the verb!
WHOLE CLASS
全班参与
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
7/30
SENTENCE FRAME (2) · HE / SHE
T: Same place — but the verb changes!
He always plays the piano.
She usually flies a kite.
He often goes out.
He / She + 频度副词 + 动词单三形式(-s / -es)
Same place — the verb STILL changes!
WHOLE CLASS
全班参与
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
8/30
QUESTION FRAME · 疑问句
T: After ‘does’, use the base form!
What do you / they do at weekends?
What does he / she do at weekends?
⚠ does 后面用原形:What does she DO? ✓ What does she DOES? ✗
WHOLE CLASS
全班参与
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
9/30
GRAMMAR DETECTIVE · 规则归纳
T: You are Grammar Detectives! Find the rules!
RULE 1
Frequency adverbs go BEFORE the main verb.
频度副词在动词前
RULE 2
For he / she, the verb STILL changes (plays, goes).
动词仍要变化
RULE 3
always > usually > often > sometimes > never
程度从大到小
RULE 4
In questions: does + V (base form).
does 后动词用原形
GROUP TALK
小组讨论
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
10/30
COMPARE · U1 vs U5
T: What’s different? What’s the same?
U1
He plays the piano.
U5
He always plays the piano.
U1
She goes swimming.
U5
She usually goes swimming.
U1
He flies a kite.
U5
He often flies a kite.
Same verb, same rule! 加入频度副词,动词变化规则不变!
PAIR WORK
同桌练习
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
11/30
FLASH CARD · 动词变形
T: Base form first — then say the he/she form!
1
play
↓ he / she
plays
2
go
↓ he / she
goes
3
fly
↓ he / she
flies
4
read
↓ he / she
reads
5
watch
↓ he / she
watches
6
chat
↓ he / she
chats
先读原形 → 点击揭晓单三形式!注意 fly→flies · watch→watches
QUICK CHECK
快速检测
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
12/30
LOOK AND COMPLETE · PART A
T: Look at the chart and complete the sentences about Su Hai.
1
She ___ reads books.
(read books — 100%)
2
She ___ visits her grandparents.
(visit grandparents — 80%)
3
Sometimes she ___ with her family.
(go climbing — 40%,填动词!)
4
But she ___ plays football.
(play football — 0%)
STEPS 三步走
① 看图表定频度副词
② 写在动词前面
③ 检查动词单三(-s/-es)
QUICK CHECK
快速检测
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
13/30
CHECK THE ANSWERS · PART A
T: Is it ‘reads’ or ‘read’? Why?
She always reads books.
She usually visits her grandparents.
Sometimes she goes climbing with her family.
But she never plays football.
⚠ Look at No.4: She never plays football.
even with ‘never’, the verb STILL has -s! ‘never’ 不改变动词规则!
QUICK CHECK
快速检测
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
14/30
QUICK RESPONSE GAME · 人称切换抢答
T: I say a subject, an adverb and an action. You make the sentence!
EXAMPLE · I/WE/THEY
T: I, always, read books
→ I always read books.
EXAMPLE · HE/SHE
T: He, always, read books
→ He always reads books.
Same adverb, same action — but the verb changes for he / she!
boys vs girls · 男生女生大比拼!
WHOLE CLASS
全班参与
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
15/30
GAME TIME · 抢答六连击
T: Listen carefully and answer fast!
1
We, usually, go swimming
We usually go swimming.
2
They, sometimes, play football
They sometimes play football.
3
She, usually, go swimming
She usually goes swimming.
4
He, never, play football
He never plays football.
5
She, often, fly a kite
She often flies a kite.
6
He, never, go out
He never goes out.
QUICK CHECK
快速检测
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
16/30
GAME TIME · 疑问句抢答
T: I say a subject. You make the question!
T: SHE
What does she do at weekends?
T: THEY
What do they do at weekends?
T: HE
What does he do at weekends?
T: YOU
What do you do at weekends?
⚠ does 后用原形 do — 不是 does!
QUICK CHECK
快速检测
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
17/30
DO A SURVEY · PART B
T: Ask your partner about their weekends!
TASK 任务
① Ask: What do you do at weekends?
② Write the answers in the table.
③ Tell the class about your partner!
Name | Always | Usually | Often | Sometimes | Never
PAIR WORK
同桌练习
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
18/30
SURVEY DEMO · 示范
T: Watch first, then do it yourself!
T: What do you do at weekends, Zhang Hua?
S: I always read books. I usually play football. I sometimes go climbing.
T: What do you never do?
S: I never go swimming.
RECORD 记录示例
Name: Zhang Hua
Always → read books
Usually → play football
Sometimes → go climbing
Never → go swimming
PAIR WORK
同桌练习
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
19/30
SURVEY TIME · 开始调查
T: Use the frames and the word bank!
ASK & ANSWER 问答支架
What do you do at weekends?
I always / usually / often /
sometimes / never _____.
REPORT 汇报支架
He / She always / usually / often /
sometimes / never _____(动词+s/es!)
WORD BANK 活动词库
read books · go swimming · go climbing
play football · play the piano · fly a kite
visit grandparents · watch TV · go shopping
go to the park · do homework · help at home
PAIR WORK
同桌练习
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
20/30
REPORT TIME · 调查汇报
T: Tell the class about your partner — use he / she!
My friend Zhang Hua always reads books. He usually plays football. He sometimes goes climbing. He never goes swimming.
⚠ 人称转换提醒
I play → He plays
I go → She goes
I watch → She watches
I fly → He flies
He / She + 频度副词 + 动词单三形式!
GROUP TALK
小组讨论
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
21/30
THINK AND SHARE
T: Do your friends spend their weekends well? Why?
Do your friends spend their weekends well?
Why or why not?
1
Reading books, playing sports, visiting family — good ways!
2
Watching TV all day — a good weekend?
I think _____ spends his / her weekends well, because _____.
GROUP TALK
小组讨论
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
22/30
WATCH OUT! · 三大易错点
T: Three things to remember!
1
She always READS books.
He never GOES swimming.
不是 read / go — 动词仍要变化!
2
She ALWAYS reads.
不是 She reads ALWAYS.
频度副词放在动词前!
3
What does she DO?
不是 What does she DOES?
does 后面用原形!
WHOLE CLASS
全班参与
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
23/30
QUICK CHECK · 快速检测
T: Make sentences and questions — fast!
1
She, always, read books
She always reads books.
2
He, never, go swimming
He never goes swimming.
3
They, sometimes, play football
They sometimes play football.
4
She, usually, fly a kite
She usually flies a kite.
5
提问:SHE
What does she do at weekends?
6
提问:THEY
What do they do at weekends?
QUICK CHECK
快速检测
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
24/30
SPELLING TIME · 拼写与发音
T: Watch these two tricky words!
often
/ˈɒf.ən/
⚠ t 不发音!
of·ten 两个音节
跟读三遍:often, often, often
sometimes
/ˈsʌm.taɪmz/
⚠ 别漏字母!
some·times = some + times
拼读:s-o-m-e-t-i-m-e-s
WHOLE CLASS
全班参与
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
25/30
SUMMARY (1/2) · 规则回顾
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
RULE 1
Adverbs go BEFORE the verb
I always go. / She always goes.
RULE 2
He/She: the verb STILL changes
He plays. → He always plays.
RULE 3
always>usually>often>sometimes>never
100% → 80% → 60% → 40% → 0%
RULE 4
does + base form
What does she do?
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
26/30
SUMMARY (2/2)
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
BIG QUESTION
How can you spend
your weekends well?
I always read books.
I usually play sports.
I never watch TV all day.
SELF-CHECK 自我评价 ☆☆☆
I can name 5 frequency adverbs. ☆☆☆
I can put the adverb before the verb. ☆☆☆
I can change the verb for he / she. ☆☆☆
I can ask What does he / she do? ☆☆☆
NEXT LESSON 下节课预告 · Wrap-up time
综合运用课:听一听、问一问、写一写 — Talk about YOUR weekends!
把词汇、句型、语法全部用起来,告诉大家你的周末!
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
27/30
HOMEWORK (1/2)
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
MUST DO 必做
1
抄写频度副词规则和例句各 3 遍,用红蓝绿三色标注。
2
朗读 Part A 图表和例句 3 遍(often 的 t 不发音),录音提交。
3
完成补充填空 6 题(含 I/We/They 和 He/She 两种人称)。
OPTIONAL 选做
1
写出家人的周末活动(至少 5 句),用不同人称和频度副词。
2
完成 U1 vs U5 对比表:She plays → She always plays → What does she do?
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
28/30
HOMEWORK (2/2)
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
CHALLENGE 拓展思维 · My Weekend Plan
制作一张周末计划卡(A4):用频度副词写 5 条理想周末安排。
I always _____. I usually _____. I often _____.
I sometimes _____. I never _____.
+ 1-2 句感悟:How can I spend my weekends well?
下节课带来展示!Show your plan next lesson!
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
29/30
Make every weekend count!
让每个周末都有意义!
See you at Wrap-up time!
Unit 5 · Lesson 3
30/30
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