Unit2 Teenage problems单元测试2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

九年级英语上册Unit2 Teenage problems单元测试卷 （满分120分 附答案） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1. —Do you know ____ boy over there? —Yes. He has ____ habit of worrying about his teenage problems too much. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the 2. Many teenagers feel stressed, because they have difficulty ____ a balance between study and hobbies. A. keeping B. to keep C. keep D. kept 3. I find ____ hard to communicate with my parents when we have different ideas. A. that B. this C. one D. it 4. —Could you tell me ____ I should ask for advice when I feel upset? —You’d better turn to your teachers or close friends. A. what B. who C. where D. whose 5. My parents don’t allow me ____ too much time playing mobile phones on weekdays. A. spend B. spending C. to spend D. spent 6. He wonders ____ he can reduce his stress before important exams or not. A. if B. what C. that D. whether 7. The boy used ____ out too late, but now he gets used ____ home early every day. A. to stay; to getting B. to stay; to get C. to staying; to get D. to staying; to getting 8. Too much homework can lead ____ lots of problems for teenagers. A. in B. for C. to D. at 9. We should try our best to refuse ____ by bad online information. A. influence B. to influence C. being influenced D. influencing 10. —I feel really worried about the coming mid‑term exam. I can hardly sleep well. —____ A. That’s all right. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Never mind. D. It’s my pleasure. 二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) Nowadays, many teenagers meet all kinds of problems in their daily life. Some of them are under great 11 because of schoolwork. Others have trouble getting on with their parents or friends. Li Hua is a Grade 9 student. He once thought no one could  12  his feelings. He loved playing football, but his parents  13  him to spend more time on his lessons. Every time he wanted to practice after school, they would stop him. He felt so upset  14  he hardly talked with them at home. One day, Li Hua’s teacher noticed his change. She told him it was  15  to keep silent. Instead, he should learn to  16  with his parents. At first, Li Hua was afraid  17  they would get angry. Still, he had a try. To his surprise, his parents listened carefully  18  he shared his real thought. They realized that hobbies could also help him  19 stress. Slowly, things became better. Li Hua doesn’t  20  up his football. But he tries his best to  21  a balance between study and hobbies. When he feels tired, he chooses to do some sports  22  of playing with the mobile phone. He also learns  23 to turn to others for advice when he is in trouble. He knows nobody can solve every problem by  24 . If you meet teenage problems too, don’t keep them to  25 . Try to find a proper way out. 11. A. stress B. chance C. courage D. promise 12. A. doubt B. understand C. accept D. praise 13. A. hoped B. suggested C. expected D. advised 14. A. when B. until C. though D. that 15. A. silly B. wise C. natural D. perfect 16. A. argue B. compare C. communicate D. connect 17. A. if B. that C. whether D. what 18. A. unless B. before C. when D. although 19. A. cut B. reduce C. produce D. create 20. A. give B. make C. take D. put 21. A. catch B. achieve C. win D. reach 22. A. instead B. because C. though D. if 23. A. what B. why C. how D. where 24. A. his B. himself C. him D. he 25. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。 A E-waste reaches millions of tons all over the world every year. However, only 17.4 percent of it is recycled (回收利用). Many old electronics are burned or end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). The problem keeps getting worse. How do you deal with them responsibly? Try to use your devices (设备) longer. Ask yourself if you truly need an upgrade (升级). Consider using a device a little longer. You could even give it a second life. Turn your old e-reader into a clock, for example. Pass your devices on. Ask family members, friends and neighbors if they have any use for your old devices. Don’t let them just sleep in a place. Try repairing old devices. Repairing them is a good choice. Some websites have thousands of step-by-step repair instructions for phones, computers and cameras. You can also find many useful repair videos on other websites. If you’re worried about doing it yourself, you can find a good local repair shop by reading online reviews. Sell old devices. You can make some money by selling old devices. Even broken ones can be sold for parts. Of course, you can always ask for a better price if you clean and repair them first. 26．How does the writer begin the text? A．By giving suggestions. B．By answering questions. C．By giving examples. D．By offering facts. 27．How many ways of dealing with e-waste are mentioned in the text? A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two. 28．Where can we find the information on repairing old devices according to the text? A．In repair books. B．In repair shops. C．On the Internet. D．In newspapers. B Today, more and more children use smartphones too much in their everyday life. This could be bad for their health and development. Parents may be wondering what the phones are actually doing to their kids’ health. Here are some of the ways that too much screen time may influence kids. Sleep Children’s sleep can be influenced by smartphone use. And the same is true for adults. Too much screen time has a strong connection with shorter total sleep time in children. How long can be seen as overuse? It means using phones more than an hour each day. ________ According to a recent study, more hours of screen time will cause lower well-being (幸福) in ages 2 to 17. High users of screens (more than 7 hours a day) in teenagers are found to be more than twice as likely to feel worried and unhappy. Focus The long-time use of smartphones also reduces the attention span (持续时间) in children. It may influence other functions (功能) of the brain, including the ability to remember things. And it is easy for them to fall behind in their learning, because they can’t put their whole heart into the study. 29．According to the passage, how much screen time per day is considered overuse for children? A．Less than 30 minutes. B．More than 1 hour. C．More than 3 hours. D．More than 7 hours. 30．Which of the following words would be the best subtitle (副标题) for the third paragraph? A．Method. B．Worry. C．Hours. D．Memory. 31．Why did the author write this passage? A．To encourage parents to buy smartphones for their kids. B．To explain why smartphones are important for learning. C．To show the possible bad influences of too much screen time on children. D．To tell children how to use smartphones to have fun. C According to the latest survey, China is facing a serious aging problem. In recent years, the birth rate (出生率) has still been low. In 2024, only 9,540,000 babies were born. By 2040, about 30% of China’s population will be over 60, making the aging problem worse. To solve this big problem, China has taken some action. For example, the Chinese government has carried out rules to make sure the elderly have enough money to live on. At the same time, community care centers have been built, offering basic medical checks to keep the old people healthy. Across China, many people are also helping. Li Dongmei, who has run a children’s school for 15 years, opened an elderly art center in Jinan last year. Now more elderly people take her classes than kids. Also, a Hebei store sells gifts for the elderly, and toy companies design special items like memory-improving puzzles (谜题) for them. Businesses are making changes too. These efforts create jobs for young people and help society care more about the elderly. Most importantly, people of all ages can live happily together. 32．According to the passage, what problem is China having? A．The high birth rate. B．The aging population. C．Little medical care. D．Few children’s schools. 33．What has the Chinese government done to solve the problem? A．By making rules to help the elderly live better. B．By building more schools for children for free. C．By opening more art centers for the old people. D．By building more houses for the young people. 34．The underlined word “items” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A．food B．clothes C．products D．books 35．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The Low Birth Rate in China B．Special Art Classes for Old People C．Ways to Help the Elderly in China D．The Future of China’s Population D How to Ask AI for Help Properly With the development of technology, AI has become a part of our daily lives. We can use AI to answer questions, write articles, and even solve problems. But many people don’t know how to ask AI for help properly, which makes it hard for AI to give useful answers. Here are some tips to help you: 1. Be clear and specific. Do not ask vague questions. For example, instead of asking “How to study English?”, you can ask “How to improve my English listening skills in one month?” This way, AI can give you more targeted advice. 2. Provide enough information. If you ask AI to write an article, tell it the topic, word count, and style. For example, “Write a 300-word article about the Spring Festival in Guangdong, in a lively and interesting style.” 3. Ask one question at a time. Do not put multiple questions into one. This will make AI confused and give you incomplete answers. If you have many questions, ask them one by one. 4. Be polite. Although AI is a machine, using polite language can make it more willing to help you. For example, use “Could you please...?” or “Could you help me...?” instead of “Tell me...” By following these tips, you can get better help from AI and make your life easier. 36．What is the problem many people have when using AI? A．They don’t know how to use AI. B．They don’t know how to ask AI properly. C．AI can’t answer their questions. D．AI is too expensive to use. 37．Which of the following is a vague question? A．How to improve my English listening skills in one month? B．Write a 300-word article about the Spring Festival in Guangdong. C．How to study English? D．Could you help me with my math homework? 38．What should you do if you want AI to write an article? A．Provide enough information. B．Ask a vague question. C．Ask multiple questions at a time. D．Be impolite. 39．Why should we be polite to AI? A．Because AI is a person. B．Because AI will get angry if we are impolite. C．Because it is required by law. D．Because it can make AI more willing to help. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．AI is very useful. B．How to ask AI for help properly. C．How to use AI to write articles. D．AI is becoming more popular. （二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Many teenagers face different kinds of teenage problems as they grow up. Tom is a Grade 9 student. He meets a big problem these days.  41   His parents hope he can get high marks in every subject and enter a good high‑school. So they ask him to spend most of his free time on schoolwork instead of his hobbies. Tom loves playing basketball very much.   42  It brings him lots of joy and helps him relax after long‑time study. But now he hardly has any spare time for his hobby. Every time he wants to practise basketball after school, his parents will tell him to go home and finish more homework. They believe good grades matter more than sports.   43  Sometimes he even argues with his parents. He feels upset and confused, and he doesn’t know what he should do. Luckily, his head‑teacher knows about his trouble. She talks with him patiently and gives him some practical advice.   44  He should sit down and talk about his true feelings with his parents calmly. Second, he should make a proper time‑table. He can finish his school tasks as early as possible, and then spare some time for basketball.   45  He will no longer keep his worries deep in his heart. He believes if he tries his best, things will become much better. A. He used to play it with his close friends after school. B. He feels stressed and lonely from time to time. C. First, communication plays an important role in solving the problem. D. He has too much homework every day. E. Third, he can also turn to his teacher for more useful suggestions. F. It is useless to spend too much time on your school subjects. 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读下列短文，从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词 或短语限用一次。（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分） lonely work forget however do many things “Twinkle twinkle little star, how I wonder what you are ...” Jimmy was singing happily with his friends. He laughed and then started to tell stories to them. 46 , this would never happen in real life. My eight-year-old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic (自闭症的) child. He doesn’t know how to chat with others and can’t even 47 by himself. He also has difficulty following his teachers in class. These things make him feel 48 at school. Mom took Jimmy to the hospital to get more treatment. But it hasn’t 49 very well. Jimmy still doesn’t know how to behave at school. He can’t listen to the teacher and doesn’t understand what to do. He always 50 to bring his things home and even loses his books. upset other seem as care about My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still smiles — it 51 that she is still proud of her son. 52 Jimmy’s sister, I am also worried about him. I heard that some students encouraged him to misbehave and then laughed at him. The boys even stole 53 pencils and hid them in Jimmy’s bag. Then they told the teacher that Jimmy stole them. Every time I hear about these things, I am very 54 but my mom asks me not to. She says that Jimmy doesn’t 55 it at all. He is always smiling, even though life is hard for him. I love him and I hope things will get better soon and he will grow up happily. （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分） Dear Christine, You asked me for help about your school project---the lives of children in Victorian Britain. I was also i 56 . I searched online and found out the following. In Victorian Britain, thousands of people came to cities to work in the factories. I 57 of the green, open countryside, people lived in very small houses, very c 58 to each other, with no space for children to play. Families in those days were quite b 59 . Often, there were four or five children in one family, and they all had to sleep in houses of just two rooms. Sometimes, a whole street had to s 60 one outside toilet. Can you imagine that? Most of the big cities were dirty and u 61 . The pollution from factories f 62 the air. People put their rubbish outside in the streets. As a result, there were many i 63 . And life was h 64 for children in those times. They didn’t always go to school, because they had to work instead. Many children started to work in factories w 65 they were only four or five years old. They worked twelve hours a day in dangerous jobs for very little money. Many were hurt in accidents with machines. I hope this is helpful. Write to me if you need more information. Gran 五、阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Amy is a Grade 9 student. She used to enjoy her school life very much. But she meets a terrible teenage problem recently. Her best friend is Sandy. For years, they went to school together, shared secrets and talked about their dreams. They always stayed together during breaks. Everything changed after Sandy got a new deskmate. The new deskmate is outgoing and funny. Sandy spends much break time chatting and playing games with her new deskmate. They laugh happily every day. Amy often sits alone by herself. She feels left out. She worries their close friendship will come to an end. Amy wants to talk with Sandy about her bad feelings. But she has no courage. She is afraid Sandy will think she is too selfish and get angry. So she keeps all these worries to herself day after day. Slowly, Amy becomes quiet and upset at school. She even can’t focus on her lessons sometimes. Her head‑teacher Ms. Wang notices Amy’s strange change. She asks Amy to open her heart and share her true feelings. 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 66. Which grade is Amy in? 67. Who used to be Amy’s close friend? 68. How does Amy feel at present? 69. What is Amy afraid of losing? 70. Who notices Amy’s change? 六、书面表达(共1小题，计20分) 假定你是Li Wei，你的英国朋友Tom发来邮件，向你倾诉他的烦恼：他性格腼腆，课堂上不敢主动发言；课后害怕参加班级集体活动，很难交到新朋友。请你给他回一封邮件，向他介绍你的建议。 要点提示： 1. 勇敢表达自己的想法； 2. 主动参与班级活动； 3. 你的1‑2条补充建议。 要求： 1. 词数80词左右；邮件格式完整； 2. 要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺； 3. 不得出现真实姓名、学校。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1-5 BADBC 6-10 DACCB 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) 11-15 ABCDA 16-20 CACBA 21-25 BACBD 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) 26-28 DBC 29-31 BBC 32-35 BACC 36-40 BCADB 41-45 DABCE 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读下列短文，从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分） 46. However 47. do many things 48. lonely 49. worked 50.forgets 51. seems 52.As 53.others’ 54. upset 55.care about （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分） 56.interested 57. Instead 58. close 59. big 60. share 61. unhealthy 62.filled 63. illnesses 64. hard 65.when 五、阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 66. Grade 9. 67. Sandy. 68. She felt left out. 69. Her close friendship. 70. Ms. Wang. 六、书面表达(共1小题，计20分) 例文： Dear Tom, I’m sorry to know you have some teenage problems. Here is my advice for you. First, don’t be too shy. Try to speak up in class. It’s OK if you make mistakes. Second, take an active part in class activities. You can meet different classmates there. Besides, you can start small talks with your classmates. A simple greeting is a good beginning. Things will get better if you have a try. Hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Wei 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $