期末（试题） -2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 人教PEP六年级上册期末模拟卷，听力（40分）与笔试（60分）结合，以太空探索、绿色能源、健康生活等真实情境为载体，考查语言运用与思维能力，适配期末综合测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|8大题/40分|含spaceship、taikonauts等科技词汇，3-R规则等环保表达|对话理解融入购票计划（卖旧玩具筹钱），短文理解结合线上博物馆，考查信息提取与推断| |笔试综合|6大题/60分|涵盖发音辨析（cough/though）、语法（情态动词should）、阅读（博物馆类型、零花钱管理）、写作（博物馆参观计划）|书面表达要求用提示词描述参观计划，融合规划能力与语言输出，体现学习能力培养|

人教PEP（新课标版）六年级上册期末模拟测试卷 (附听力原文和参考答案) 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词 ( )1. A. share B. sharp C. shape ( )2. A. coast B. cough C. coach ( )3. A. recycle B. report C. repeat ( )4. A. spacewalk B. special C. spaceship ( )5. A. spending B. spelling C. speaking 二、听录音，选出你听到的短语 ( )1. A. wait for a sale B. wait for a show C. wait for a trip ( )2. A. take quick showers B. take short walks C. take nice photos ( )3. A. bus station B. space station C. police station ( )4. A. have a party B. have a picnic C. have a haircut ( )5. A. think about happy things B. talk about old stories C. write about festivals 三、听录音，判断所听句子与给出句子是(T)否(F)一致 ( )1. Small changes can make a big difference for our planet. ( )2. Some taikonauts can stay on the space station for months. ( )3. We use money only to buy goods, not to pay for services. ( )4. We should not stay up late if we want a healthy life. ( )5. People got together only to eat nice food during festivals. 四、听录音，选出最合适的答语 ( )1. A. I’m going to visit the science museum.   B. I like reading storybooks.   C. I often walk to school. ( )2. A. He has a fever.   B. He likes bananas.   C. He is a pilot. ( )3. A. I can save up for a new watch.   B. I can watch cartoons every day.   C. I can run very fast. ( )4. A. Wind power.   B. Windy today.   C. I like windy days. ( )5. A. We sang and danced.   B. We are singing now.   C. We will sing tomorrow. 五、听录音，给下列句子排序，将数字1‑5填在括号内 ( ) You can write a spending plan for your pocket money. ( ) Healthy life means good body and happy feelings. ( ) Mars is also called the red planet. ( ) We should follow the 3‑R rules to save resources. ( ) Families get together to celebrate the Spring Festival. 六、听录音，选出与对话内容相符的选项 ( )1. Where will Lucy go this weekend? A. Space museum. B. Art museum. C. History museum. ( )2. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a bad cold. C. He has a fever. ( )3. How does Lucy plan to get enough money for her ticket? A. Ask her parents for all the money. B. Save up and sell some old toys. C. Borrow money from friends. ( )4. What green energy do they talk about? A. Solar power. B. Water power. C. Wind power. ( )5. What will they take to the museum? A. Their own reusable bags. B. Lots of plastic bags. C. No bags at all. 七、听录音，补全句子，选择正确的单词 ( )1. Taikonauts can see 16 ________ in space every single day. A. sunsets B. stars C. planets ( )2. A haircut is one kind of ________. A. goods B. service C. toy ( )3. When you feel upset, you can ________ some deep breaths. A. make B. take C. do ( )4. We should reuse, reduce and ________ things to protect Earth. A. recycle B. repeat C. return ( )5. Many people ________ up for new things they want to buy. A. save B. set C. stand 八、听短文，选择最佳答案 ( )1. What is the passage talking about? A. Different ways to learn new things. B. How to make pocket money. C. Healthy food we should eat. ( )2. Which way is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A. Visit museums. B. Read books. C. Grow vegetables. ( )3. What can we learn at a space museum? A. About taikonauts. B. About new games. C. About old clothes. ( )4. What can we do when we can’t go out? A. Visit museums online. B. Watch cartoons all day. C. Play outside in the rain. ( )5. What does the speaker think of learning in museums? A. It’s boring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s too expensive. 笔试部分（60分） 一、选出划线部分发音不同的一项（10分） ( )1. A. cough B. enough C. though ( )2. A. planet B. space C. station ( )3. A. reuse B. run C. reduce ( )4. A. solar B. hot C. model ( )5. A. service B. term C. careful ( )6. A. share B. warm C. parent ( )7. A. spend B. telescope C. special ( )8. A. haircut B. fair C. repeat ( )9. A. save B. plastic C. waste ( )10. A. explore B. more C. doctor 二、单项选择（10分） ( )1. —______ did you do at the art festival? —We sang, danced and put on shows. A. Where B. What C. When ( )2. You ______ stay up too late. It is bad for your health. A. shouldn’t B. should C. can ( )3. I want ______ up for a new telescope. A. save B. to save C. saving ( )4. We use wind power ______ make electricity. A. for B. to C. at ( )5. —Is there any water on Mars? —Yes, there ______. A. is B. are C. was ( )6. A haircut is a kind ______ service. A. for B. of C. with ( )7. Small actions can make ______ big difference to our world. A. a B. an C. / ( )8. Some satellites travel ______ our Earth. A. on B. around C. over ( )9. When you feel sad, you can think ______ happy things. A. for B. to C. about ( )10. My family ______ going to visit a history museum this holiday. A. is B. are C. am 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（10分） 1. There are many ________ (planet) in the solar system. 2. We should ________ (follow) the 3‑R rules. 3. Don’t ________ (waste) clean water. 4. My brother ________ (write) a spending plan last week. 5. Taikonauts do ________ (exercise) every day in space. 6. We can reuse old ________ (bottle) for many things. 7. ________ (share) nice things with your friends makes you happy. 8. Many families ________ (get) together at the Spring Festival every year. 9. It’s good ________ (visit) different kinds of museums. 10. There ________ (be) thousands of pieces of space junk around Earth. 四、连词成句，注意大小写与标点符号（10分） 1. should, we, healthy, a, have, diet (.) ____________________________________________________ 2. going, what, you, are, buy, to (?) ____________________________________________________ 3. power, solar, is, of, a, green, kind, energy (.) ____________________________________________________ 4. can, how, we, money, wisely, use (?) ____________________________________________________ 5. saw, I, spaceship, a, the, museum, in (.) ____________________________________________________ 6. change, small, a, make, difference, big, can (.) ____________________________________________________ 7. stay, you, shouldn’t, late, up (.) ____________________________________________________ 8. celebrate, families, together, festivals (.) ____________________________________________________ 9. breaths, take, deep, you, can (.) ____________________________________________________ 10. goods, use, to, money, we, buy (.) ____________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解（10分） Passage 1 Museums are great places for us to learn new things. There are many different kinds of museums. Space museums tell us about planets, taikonauts, spaceships and the space station. You can learn how people explore space. Science museums show green energy like solar power, wind power and water power. You can try some small experiments there. Health museums teach us how to keep a healthy life. We learn about good eating habits, exercise and how to look after our feelings. History museums show old things, traditional festivals and stories from long ago. If you cannot go to a real museum, you can also visit some museums online. You can watch videos, read stories and take a “trip” at home. 判断正(T)误(F) ( )1. There is only one kind of museum in the world. ( )2. We can learn about taikonauts in a space museum. ( )3. Green energy can be seen in science museums. ( )4. Health museums only tell us what food to eat. ( )5. We can visit museums on the Internet. Passage 2 How can we make good use of our pocket money? Here are some easy tips. First, make a spending plan. Think about what you need and what you just want. Need means things you must have, like notebooks. Want means things you would like but not necessary, like a new toy. Second, you can wait for a sale. Sometimes things are cheaper. Third, you can save some money for something expensive you really hope to get. Fourth, you can share some money. You can buy small gifts for your family or friends. These small ideas help you manage your money well. 选择最佳答案 ( )6. What is the passage about? A. How to get lots of pocket money. B. How to use pocket money wisely. C. Where you can buy cheap toys. ( )7. “Need” means ________. A. things you must have B. things you just want C. expensive toys ( )8. What can we do to buy cheaper things? A. Buy them right away. B. Wait for a sale. C. Never buy them. ( )9. Which one is the “want” thing? A. Pencils. B. Workbooks. C. A new toy car. ( )10. How many tips does the writer give us? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 六、书面表达（10分） 假期里你打算去参观一座博物馆。请写一篇短文，不少于6句话。可以写：你打算去什么博物馆、什么时候去、和谁一起去、你想在里面学到什么、出行计划、你的心情。 提示词：museum, learn about, together, plan, excited ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词 1. share 2. cough 3. recycle 4. spaceship 5. spending 二、听录音，选出你听到的短语 1. wait for a sale 2. take quick showers 3. space station 4. have a haircut 5. think about happy things 三、听录音，判断所听句子与给出句子是(T)否(F)一致 1. Small changes can make a big difference for our planet. 2. Some taikonauts can stay on the space station for months. 3. We use money to buy goods and pay for services. 4. We should not stay up late if we want a healthy life. 5. People get together for many different reasons, not only for food. 四、听录音，选出最合适的答语 1. What are you going to do this weekend? 2. What’s the matter with Mike? 3. What can you do with your pocket money? 4. What kind of green energy is this? 5. What did you do at the art festival? 五、听录音，给下列句子排序 1. Healthy life means good body and happy feelings. 2. Mars is also called the red planet. 3. We should follow the 3‑R rules to save resources. 4. You can write a spending plan for your pocket money. 5. Families get together to celebrate the Spring Festival. 六、听录音，选出与对话内容相符的选项 Tom: Hi Lucy. What are you going to do this Saturday? Lucy: I’m going to the space museum. Tom: Cool! But the ticket is a little expensive. How will you get enough money? Lucy: I will save up my pocket money and sell some old toys. Tom: That’s a good idea. By the way, the museum uses lots of solar power. Lucy: Wow! That’s great for the Earth. Let’s take our reusable bags. We should not use too many plastic ones. Tom: OK. See you this weekend! Questions: 1. Where will Lucy go this weekend? 2. What’s wrong with Tom? (陷阱题，对话没有讲Tom生病) 3. How does Lucy plan to get enough money for her ticket? 4. What green energy do they talk about? 5. What will they take to the museum? 七、听录音，补全句子，选择正确的单词 1. Taikonauts can see 16 sunsets in space every single day. 2. A haircut is one kind of service. 3. When you feel upset, you can take some deep breaths. 4. We should reuse, reduce and recycle things to protect Earth. 5. Many people save up for new things they want to buy. 八、听短文，选择最佳答案 Visiting museums is a wonderful way to learn new things. We can learn about space, history, health and green energy there. We can also learn by reading books or going on trips. When we can’t go outside, we can even visit museums online. It is really fun to see new things and get new knowledge. Questions: 1. What is the passage talking about? 2. Which way is NOT mentioned in the passage? 3. What can we learn at a space museum? 4. What can we do when we can’t go out? 5. What does the speaker think of learning in museums? 参考答案 听力部分 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 二、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 三、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 四、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、(4) (1) (2) (3) (5) 六、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 七、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 八、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 笔试部分 一、 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 二、 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 三、 1. planets 2. follow 3. waste 4. wrote 5. exercise 6. bottles 7. Sharing 8. get 9. to visit 10. are 四、 1. We should have a healthy diet. 2. What are you going to buy? 3. Solar power is a kind of green energy. 4. How can we use money wisely? 5. I saw a spaceship in the museum. 6. Small changes can make a big difference. 7. You shouldn’t stay up late. 8. Families celebrate festivals together. 9. You can take deep breaths. 10. We use money to buy goods. 五、 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 六、书面表达（参考范文） The winter holiday is coming. I am very excited. I plan to go to the space museum with my best friend. We will go there by bus next Wednesday. I want to learn more about taikonauts, spaceships and the space station. I also hope to know some fun facts about Mars. We will take notebooks to write down useful information. I think this trip will be wonderful. I can’t wait! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $