精品解析： 贵州省遵义航天实验中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语10月月考试题卷

遵义航天实验中学2025—2026—1七年级第一次质量监测 英语试题卷 （全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡和试题卷规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, I do. 8. A. Goodbye. B. Sorry. C. Hello. 9. A. Good morning. B. Good afternoon. C. Good evening. 10. A. A dog. B. Three. C. Fine, thanks. 11. A. I’m Teng Fei. B. I’m three. C. I’m from China. 12. A. White. B. Fourteen C. Room 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. The girl’s name is ________. A. Helen B. Emma C. Ella 14. The two speakers (说话者) meet ________. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 15. Lisa has a(n) ________. A. eraser B. key C. pencil 16. The boy’s shoes are ________. A. under the chair B. near the window C. under the bed 17. The new pair of glasses is ________. A. green B. black C. yellow 18. They are ________. A. flowers B. potatoes C. tomato plants 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答问题第19、20题。 19. Where is the desk? A. It’s near the bed. B. It’s near the door. C. It’s near the window. 20. What’s Bill’s favorite (最喜欢的) colour? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 21. Where are the speakers (说话者) now? A. In Paul’s room. B. In Gina’s room. C. In the classroom 22. How many balls does Paul have? A. Four. B. Eight. C. Seven 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 23. What colour is Jack’s pen? A. It’s green. B. It’s blue. C. It’s brown. 24. Where is Helen’s schoolbag? A. On her desk. B. On her chair. C. In her room. 第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Bob’s uncle’s 25. ________ There is a 26. ________ lake and the grass is so green. What animals can you see? Rabbits, geese, cows, ducks, sheep and 27. ________ How many sheep can you see? 28. ________ Where are the ducks? Swimming 29. ________ the lake. Where are the three rabbits? Behind the big 30. ________ 第二部分 完型填空（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （每小题1分，共5分） 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 1. A. cat B. face C. name 2. A. unit B. pig C. fine 3. A. blue B. ruler C. fun 4. A. desk B. eraser C. let 5. A. hello B. OK C. other 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! ____6____ name is Li Hua. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Zunyi. Now I’m in No. 4 Middle School. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. Miss Gao ____7____ my English teacher. She is ____8____. We love her. I have a pen, a ruler and two ____9____ in my pencil box. Liu Ping is in Grade 7, too. ____10____ is from Guangzhou. She is my good ____11____. Her ____12____ is 020-7198630. Her English is good. She often ____13____ me. I think she is a good girl. Look! ____14____ is that? It is a pair ____15____ shoes. Do you want to make friends with me? 6. A. I B. My C. Your 7. A. is B. are C. am 8. A. bad B. nice C. rude 9. A. pencils B. desks C. boxes 10. A. Her B. His C. She 11. A. friend B. teacher C. student 12. A. family name B. classroom C. phone number 13. A. asks B. helps C. thanks 14. A. Who B. What C. Where 15. A. of B. in C. under 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题，每小题2.5分，共计30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Students in Class 4 have good habits. They always put everything in the right place. Look! Their rooms are so tidy. And they can find things easily. For example, David’s black bicycle is in the yard. Students Things Colours Places David ________ black in the yard Alice socks pink on the bed Cindy keys white in the backpack Mike tennis ball black on the table Lily glasses and socks blue and white under the chair 16. What can be put in “________” A. B. C. 17. Where are Cindy’s keys? A. Under the chair. B. In the backpack. C. On the table. 18. How many colours are there in the table (表格)? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 19. What can we know from the text? A. Mike’s socks are on the bed. B. Cindy’s keys are in the pencil case. C. Both the bicycle and the tennis ball are black. B Good morning! I’m Bob. What colour is my bottle? It’s yellow. What colour is my eraser? It is blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What colour is the map? It’s purple. Morning! I’m Ella. This is a ruler. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It is a black pen. This is an orange. It’s orange. Hello, I’m Bill. This is my classroom (教室). Can you see my cup? It is green. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 20. Who is the girl? A. Bob. B. Ella. C. Bill. 21. What colour is Bob’s key? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 22. Which student has a brown pen? A. Ella. B. Bob. C. Bill. 23. Which of the following is true (下面哪项是正确的)? A. Ella has a black and white ruler. B. Bob’s cup is green. C. Bob has a cup and Bill has a cup too. C Hi, boys and girls. My name is Ben. Here is a nice photo. It’s from my friend Robert. Let’s take a good look at it. What can you see in it? It is a model yard. In the model yard, you can see a clean and small pond. There are some colourful fish swimming in the clear water. They are red, yellow, and black. Around the pond, there are hills with green trees. Some trees even have small birds in them. You can find some model houses too. Each house has windows and doors. In a house, a happy family is eating at the table. Look! A small dog is under the table. They make the houses look like real homes. What a cool model yard! Who makes such a wonderful yard? Robert helps his grandpa make the nice model yard. It makes his grandpa very happy. His grandpa thanks him for his help. His grandpa thinks the cute little yard lights up not only his house but also his life. 24. What colour are the fish in the pond? A. Red, orange, and white. B. Red, yellow, and black. C. Yellow, green, and white. 25. Where is the small dog? A. On the sofa. B. In the box. C. Under the table. 26. What does the underlined word “wonderful” mean (意思是)? A. Tidy. B. Great. C. Quiet. 27. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. There is a big pond in the model yard. B. Each tree has small birds in it. C. Robert’s grandpa likes the model yard very much. 第二节（每小题2分，共5小题，共10分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 Tidying My Room Today, I tidied my room. It looks nice now! First, I put my toys away. ____28____ I put them in the box. Next, I folded (折叠) my clothes. ____29____ I put them in the closet (衣柜). Then, I tidied my books. ____30____ They look neat (整洁) now. I also cleaned my desk. ____31____ It’s on the desk now. Finally, I put a small plant in the corner. ____32____ I love my tidy room! A. My red and blue toys were on the floor. B. The plant has green leaves and pink flowers. C. My clothes are yellow and white. D. I put my blue pencil box there. E. The books are in brown and black covers. F. I put my shoes under the bed. 第三节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（每空不超过3个词） My name is Tom. I am 11 years old. I live in London with my family. We have a small but nice house. There is a garden behind it. I like to play football there with my friends on Sundays. My favourite subject at school is science. I love learning about animals and plants. Every Wednesday afternoon, we have a science class. Sometimes we go to the school garden to watch butterflies and bees. I have a pet. It is a brown dog. Its name is Max. Max likes to run and play with a red ball. Every evening, I take Max for a walk after dinner. I love my dog very much. Self-introduction (自我介绍) My information I am Tom. I live in London. I am ____33____ years old. My house I have a ____34____ house. My hobby ____35____ is my favourite sport. My ____36____ Science. My pet I take my dog for a walk after dinner. ____37____. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 38. 他的口袋里有什么? What ________ he have in ________ pocket? 39. 我的橡皮是黑白相间的颜色。 My eraser is ________ and ________. 40. 你的帽子是什么颜色？ ________ ________ is your hat? 41. 我找不到我的橡皮。 I can’t ________ my ________. 42. 你需要保持你的房间整洁。 You need to ________ your room ________. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Helen. I ____43____ (be) a girl from No. 1 Middle School. I’m 12 ____44____ (year) old. I’m very happy now. I have a good family. My father is ____45____ English teacher. He is very kind and lovely. My mother is a nurse. She can ____46____ (help) the patients recover health as soon as possible. I have a brother. He wears a pair of ____47____ (glass). He ____48____ (be) very cute. I love ____49____ (he) very much. ____50____ (I) parents love us forever. That’ s great. Today my father ____51____ (give) me a basketball. It’s very nice, I start ____52____ (learn) it. I love my parents forever, too. 第五部分 写作（25分） 53. 假如你是中学生朱慧，你在TikTok上注册了自己的账号，请根据提示，写一段英文的自我介绍，借此结交一些新朋友。 提示：1. 首先告知自己的个人信息（如姓名、年龄、喜好、电话号码……）； 2. 介绍自己的家庭成员； 3. 适当描述自己的居住环境（房间……） 要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名，地名等与考生本人相关的信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 遵义航天实验中学2025—2026—1七年级第一次质量监测 英语试题卷 （全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡和试题卷规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, I do. 8. A. Goodbye. B. Sorry. C. Hello. 9. A. Good morning. B. Good afternoon. C. Good evening. 10. A. A dog. B. Three. C. Fine, thanks. 11. A. I’m Teng Fei. B. I’m three. C. I’m from China. 12. A. White. B. Fourteen C. Room 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. The girl’s name is ________. A. Helen B. Emma C. Ella 14. The two speakers (说话者) meet ________. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 15. Lisa has a(n) ________. A. eraser B. key C. pencil 16. The boy’s shoes are ________. A. under the chair B. near the window C. under the bed 17. The new pair of glasses is ________. A. green B. black C. yellow 18. They are ________. A. flowers B. potatoes C. tomato plants 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答问题第19、20题。 19. Where is the desk? A. It’s near the bed. B. It’s near the door. C. It’s near the window. 20. What’s Bill’s favorite (最喜欢的) colour? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 21. Where are the speakers (说话者) now? A. In Paul’s room. B. In Gina’s room. C. In the classroom 22. How many balls does Paul have? A. Four. B. Eight. C. Seven 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 23. What colour is Jack’s pen? A. It’s green. B. It’s blue. C. It’s brown. 24. Where is Helen’s schoolbag? A. On her desk. B. On her chair. C. In her room. 第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Bob’s uncle’s 25. ________ There is a 26. ________ lake and the grass is so green. What animals can you see? Rabbits, geese, cows, ducks, sheep and 27. ________ How many sheep can you see? 28. ________ Where are the ducks? Swimming 29. ________ the lake. Where are the three rabbits? Behind the big 30. ________ 第二部分 完型填空（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （每小题1分，共5分） 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 1. A. cat B. face C. name 2. A. unit B. pig C. fine 3. A. blue B. ruler C. fun 4. A. desk B. eraser C. let 5. A. hello B. OK C. other 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 cat中画线字母的发音为/æ/，其他选项画线字母的发音为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 fine中画线字母的发音为/aɪ/，其他选项画线字母的发音为/ɪ/。 【3题详解】 fun中画线字母的发音为/ʌ/，其他选项画线字母的发音为/uː/。 【4题详解】 eraser中画线字母的发音为/ɪ/，其他选项画线字母的发音为/e/。 【5题详解】 other中画线字母的发音为/ʌ/，其他选项画线字母的发音为/əʊ/。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! ____6____ name is Li Hua. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Zunyi. Now I’m in No. 4 Middle School. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. Miss Gao ____7____ my English teacher. She is ____8____. We love her. I have a pen, a ruler and two ____9____ in my pencil box. Liu Ping is in Grade 7, too. ____10____ is from Guangzhou. She is my good ____11____. Her ____12____ is 020-7198630. Her English is good. She often ____13____ me. I think she is a good girl. Look! ____14____ is that? It is a pair ____15____ shoes. Do you want to make friends with me? 6. A. I B. My C. Your 7. A. is B. are C. am 8. A. bad B. nice C. rude 9. A. pencils B. desks C. boxes 10. A. Her B. His C. She 11. A. friend B. teacher C. student 12. A. family name B. classroom C. phone number 13. A. asks B. helps C. thanks 14. A. Who B. What C. Where 15. A. of B. in C. under 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华的自我介绍，包括个人信息、学校班级、师生情况及文具等，还介绍了朋友刘萍的信息，最后邀请大家交朋友。 【6题详解】 句意：我的名字是李华。 后面接名词“name”，需要用形容词性物主代词，这句话是自我介绍，表达“我的名字是李华”，用my，I是主格不能修饰名词，Your语意不符。 【7题详解】 句意：高老师是我的英语老师。 主语“Miss Gao”是第三人称单数，用is；are用于复数，am用于 I，均不符合语法规则。 【8题详解】 句意：她很好。 后文说“我们都很喜欢她”，说明老师性格很好，nice“好的”符合题意，bad“坏的”和rude“粗鲁的”是贬义，不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我的笔盒里有一支笔、一把尺和两支铅笔。 地点是铅笔盒里，只能装文具，pencils“铅笔”符合题意，desks“课桌”和boxes“盒子”体积太大放不进。 【10题详解】 句意：她来自广州。 此处缺主语，Her是物主代词，不能单独作主语，His指男性，Liu Ping是女性且需主格，因此填She。 【11题详解】 句意：她是我的好朋友。 前文提到刘萍也在七年级，说明两人是同龄的好朋友，teacher“教师”不符合逻辑，student“学生”不如friend“朋友”贴切友谊关系。 【12题详解】 句意：她的电话号码是020-7198630。 “020-7198630”是电话号码，“phone number”符合题意；family name“姓”和classroom“教室”不符合逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：她经常帮助我。 前文说她的英语很好，对应的行为是经常帮助我学英语，helps“帮助”符合题意，asks“问”和thanks“感谢”语意不通顺。 【14题详解】 句意：那是什么？ 答句是“是一双鞋”，问句是在询问事物是什么，用What；Who“谁”问人，Where“哪里”问地点，均不符合逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：它是一双鞋。 固定搭配“a pair of”表示一双，of符合题意，in“在……里”和under“在……下面”无此搭配，语意也不通。 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题，每小题2.5分，共计30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Students in Class 4 have good habits. They always put everything in the right place. Look! Their rooms are so tidy. And they can find things easily. For example, David’s black bicycle is in the yard. Students Things Colours Places David ________ black in the yard Alice socks pink on the bed Cindy keys white in the backpack Mike tennis ball black on the table Lily glasses and socks blue and white under the chair 16. What can be put in “________” A. B. C. 17. Where are Cindy’s keys? A. Under the chair. B. In the backpack. C. On the table. 18. How many colours are there in the table (表格)? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 19. What can we know from the text? A. Mike’s socks are on the bed. B. Cindy’s keys are in the pencil case. C. Both the bicycle and the tennis ball are black. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了四班学生有将物品归置整齐的好习惯，通过表格呈现了五名学生的物品、物品颜色及摆放位置。 【16题详解】 根据文章第一段“For example, David’s black bicycle is in the yard.”，结合表格中David对应的颜色为黑色、放置地点为院子里，可知David的物品是自行车，对应图片B。 【17题详解】 根据表格中Cindy行Places列的内容“in the backpack”，可知Cindy的钥匙在背包里。 【18题详解】 统计表格Colours列的不同颜色，分别为black、pink、white、blue，共四种。 【19题详解】 根据表格内容，David的自行车颜色为black，Mike的网球颜色为black，可知自行车和网球都是黑色的。 B Good morning! I’m Bob. What colour is my bottle? It’s yellow. What colour is my eraser? It is blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What colour is the map? It’s purple. Morning! I’m Ella. This is a ruler. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It is a black pen. This is an orange. It’s orange. Hello, I’m Bill. This is my classroom (教室). Can you see my cup? It is green. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 20. Who is the girl? A. Bob. B. Ella. C. Bill. 21. What colour is Bob’s key? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 22. Which student has a brown pen? A. Ella. B. Bob. C. Bill. 23. Which of the following is true (下面哪项是正确的)? A. Ella has a black and white ruler. B. Bob’s cup is green. C. Bob has a cup and Bill has a cup too. 【答案】20. B 21. C 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，Bob、Ella和Bill分别介绍自己的物品（如瓶子、尺子等）及对应颜色。 【20题详解】 根据第二段“Morning! I’m Ella.”可知，Ella是女性名字，因此女孩是Ella。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“This is my key. It’s black.”可知Bob的钥匙是黑色的。 【22题详解】 根据第三段“That is my pen. It’s a brown pen.”可知Bill有一支棕色钢笔。 【23题详解】 根据第一段“My cup is white.”和第三段“Can you see my cup? It is green.”可知Bob和Bill都有杯子。 C Hi, boys and girls. My name is Ben. Here is a nice photo. It’s from my friend Robert. Let’s take a good look at it. What can you see in it? It is a model yard. In the model yard, you can see a clean and small pond. There are some colourful fish swimming in the clear water. They are red, yellow, and black. Around the pond, there are hills with green trees. Some trees even have small birds in them. You can find some model houses too. Each house has windows and doors. In a house, a happy family is eating at the table. Look! A small dog is under the table. They make the houses look like real homes. What a cool model yard! Who makes such a wonderful yard? Robert helps his grandpa make the nice model yard. It makes his grandpa very happy. His grandpa thanks him for his help. His grandpa thinks the cute little yard lights up not only his house but also his life. 24. What colour are the fish in the pond? A. Red, orange, and white. B. Red, yellow, and black. C. Yellow, green, and white. 25. Where is the small dog? A. On the sofa. B. In the box. C. Under the table. 26. What does the underlined word “wonderful” mean (意思是)? A. Tidy. B. Great. C. Quiet. 27. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. There is a big pond in the model yard. B. Each tree has small birds in it. C. Robert’s grandpa likes the model yard very much. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Ben展示朋友Robert制作的模型院子的照片，描述了院子里的池塘、鱼、树、房子等细节，并提到Robert帮助爷爷制作模型院子让爷爷很开心。 【24题详解】 第二段明确指出“There are some colourful fish swimming in the clear water. They are red, yellow, and black.”，这直接说明池塘中鱼的颜色是红色、黄色和黑色。 【25题详解】 第二段明确提到“A small dog is under the table.”，这直接说明小狗在桌子下面。 【26题详解】 最后一段中“wonderful”用于描述模型庭院，结合前文对庭院细节的赞美（如“What a cool model yard!”）及后文“lights up not only his house but also his life”的积极评价，可知“wonderful”意为“极好的”，与“Great”同义。 【27题详解】 最后一段提到“His grandpa thinks the cute little yard lights up not only his house but also his life.”，说明爷爷非常喜欢这个模型庭院。 第二节（每小题2分，共5小题，共10分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 Tidying My Room Today, I tidied my room. It looks nice now! First, I put my toys away. ____28____ I put them in the box. Next, I folded (折叠) my clothes. ____29____ I put them in the closet (衣柜). Then, I tidied my books. ____30____ They look neat (整洁) now. I also cleaned my desk. ____31____ It’s on the desk now. Finally, I put a small plant in the corner. ____32____ I love my tidy room! A. My red and blue toys were on the floor. B. The plant has green leaves and pink flowers. C. My clothes are yellow and white. D. I put my blue pencil box there. E. The books are in brown and black covers. F. I put my shoes under the bed. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. E 31. D 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者整理房间的过程，按时间顺序描述了收拾玩具、折叠衣服、整理书籍、清洁书桌和摆放植物的步骤，展现了房间从杂乱到整洁的变化。 【28题详解】 空格前提到“First, I put my toys away.”，空格后“I put them in the box.”说明玩具被放入盒子，因此空格处应描述玩具原本的位置或状态。A项“My red and blue toys were on the floor.”直接说明玩具在地上，符合“put away”的动作逻辑。 【29题详解】 空格前提到“Next, I folded my clothes.”，空格后“I put them in the closet.”说明衣服被放入衣柜，因此空格处应描述衣服的颜色或特征。C项“My clothes are yellow and white.”直接描述衣服颜色，符合上下文。 【30题详解】 空格前提到“Then, I tidied my books.”，空格后“They look neat now.”说明书籍变得整洁，因此空格处应描述书籍的外观。E项“The books are in brown and black covers.”直接描述书籍封面的颜色，符合逻辑。 【31题详解】 空格前提到“I also cleaned my desk.”，空格后“It’s on the desk now.”说明某物被放在桌上，因此空格处应描述桌上物品。D项“I put my blue pencil box there.”中的“there”指代“desk”，与后文“on the desk”呼应。 【32题详解】 空格前提到“Finally, I put a small plant in the corner.”，空格后“I love my tidy room!”总结感受，因此空格处应描述植物的样子。B项“The plant has green leaves and pink flowers.”直接描述植物的外观，符合“put a plant”的后续内容。 第三节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（每空不超过3个词） My name is Tom. I am 11 years old. I live in London with my family. We have a small but nice house. There is a garden behind it. I like to play football there with my friends on Sundays. My favourite subject at school is science. I love learning about animals and plants. Every Wednesday afternoon, we have a science class. Sometimes we go to the school garden to watch butterflies and bees. I have a pet. It is a brown dog. Its name is Max. Max likes to run and play with a red ball. Every evening, I take Max for a walk after dinner. I love my dog very much. Self-introduction (自我介绍) My information I am Tom. I live in London. I am ____33____ years old. My house I have a ____34____ house. My hobby ____35____ is my favourite sport. My ____36____ Science. My pet I take my dog for a walk after dinner. ____37____. 【答案】33. 11##eleven 34. small but nice 35. Football 36. favourite subject 37. I love it 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕汤姆的自我介绍展开。 【33题详解】 原文第一段明确提到“I am 11 years old.”，汤姆十一岁了，所以填11或eleven。 【34题详解】 原文第一段提到“We have a small but nice house.”，对应表格中描述房屋的内容，所以填small but nice。 【35题详解】 原文第一段提到“I like to play football there with my friends on Sundays.”，足球是最爱的运动，句首首字母大写，填Football。 【36题详解】 表格右侧对应内容是Science，原文第二段“My favourite subject at school is science.”，说明这一栏是“我最爱的学科”，填favourite subject。 【37题详解】 原文最后提到“I take Max for a walk after dinner. I love my dog very much.”，汤姆非常喜爱狗，所以此处填I love it。 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 38. 他的口袋里有什么? What ________ he have in ________ pocket? 【答案】 ①. does ②. his 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有什么”和“他的口袋”是关键信息。“有什么”用What does he have，疑问句需借助助动词does；“他的口袋”用his pocket。应填does；his。 39. 我的橡皮是黑白相间的颜色。 My eraser is ________ and ________. 【答案】 ①. black ②. white 【解析】 【详解】原句中“黑白相间”是关键词，表示颜色的单词分别是black和white。本句为主系表结构，系动词is后接形容词作表语，故填black；white。 40. 你的帽子是什么颜色？ ________ ________ is your hat? 【答案】 ①. What ②. color 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“什么颜色”是关键词，其英文表达是what color，句首单词的首字母要大写。 41. 我找不到我的橡皮。 I can’t ________ my ________. 【答案】 ①. find ②. eraser 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“找到”和“橡皮”是关键词，find表示找到，can’t后接动词原形；eraser表示橡皮。 42. 你需要保持你的房间整洁。 You need to ________ your room ________. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. tidy 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“保持……整洁”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查keep sth. adj.“让……保持某种状态”，固定搭配，其中keep“保持”，动词，空前有动词不定式符号to，此处动词应用原形；tidy“整洁的”，形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填keep；tidy。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Helen. I ____43____ (be) a girl from No. 1 Middle School. I’m 12 ____44____ (year) old. I’m very happy now. I have a good family. My father is ____45____ English teacher. He is very kind and lovely. My mother is a nurse. She can ____46____ (help) the patients recover health as soon as possible. I have a brother. He wears a pair of ____47____ (glass). He ____48____ (be) very cute. I love ____49____ (he) very much. ____50____ (I) parents love us forever. That’ s great. Today my father ____51____ (give) me a basketball. It’s very nice, I start ____52____ (learn) it. I love my parents forever, too. 【答案】43. am 44. years 45. an 46. help 47. glasses 48. is 49. him 50. My 51. gave 52. to learn##learning 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍。文章主要介绍了海伦本人、她的家庭成员以及爸爸送给她篮球这件事。 【43题详解】 句意：我是一名来自第一中学的女孩。上下文均为一般现在时，该句也用一般现在时，根据主语I可知，be动词要用am。 【44题详解】 句意：我12岁。数词12后接可数名词复数，year的复数为years。 【45题详解】 句意：我的爸爸是一名英语老师。该处泛指“一名英语老师”， English是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。 【46题详解】 句意：她可以帮助病人尽快恢复健康。情态动词can后接动词原形，所以此处用help。 【47题详解】 句意：他戴着一副眼镜。“a pair of ”后接可数名词复数，“眼镜”常用复数glasses 。 【48题详解】 句意：他非常可爱。根据语境可知该句为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。 【49题详解】 句意：我非常爱他。动词love后面要用人称代词宾格， he的宾格是him。 【50题详解】 句意：我的父母永远爱我们。根据名词parents，可知该空需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，I的形容词性物主代词是my，在句首首字母大写。 【51题详解】 句意：今天我的爸爸送给我一个篮球。根据Today可知，该句用一般过去时，表示过去发生的事情，give的过去式是gave。 【52题详解】 句意：它很漂亮，我开始学习打篮球。 固定搭配start to do/doing sth.意为“开始做某事”，所以此处填to learn/learning。 第五部分 写作（25分） 53. 假如你是中学生朱慧，你在TikTok上注册了自己的账号，请根据提示，写一段英文的自我介绍，借此结交一些新朋友。 提示：1. 首先告知自己的个人信息（如姓名、年龄、喜好、电话号码……）； 2. 介绍自己的家庭成员； 3. 适当描述自己的居住环境（房间……） 要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名，地名等与考生本人相关的信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 示例 Hello, everyone! My name is Zhu Hui. I am a middle school student. I’m 13 years old. I like reading books and listening to music very much. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. We are a happy family. I have a nice bedroom. It is clean and tidy. I often do my homework and read books in my room. I love my room very much. I want to make new friends on TikTok. If you like reading or music, please write to me! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用于社交媒体TikTok交友，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人信息、家庭成员介绍、居住环境描述 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等；词数不少于80词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：打招呼，表明意图 主体段：详细展开三个提示点。先介绍个人基本信息；接着描述家庭成员及关系；最后描绘自己的房间或居住环境 结尾段：表达期待，发出交友邀请 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息 姓名年龄：My name is Zhu Hui./I am a middle school student. I’m... years old.My name is Li Hua.等 个人喜好：I like/love/enjoy doing sth./reading books/listening to music/playing basketball.../My favorite subject is...等 要点二：家庭成员 家庭构成：There are... people in my family./They are my father, my mother and me./I have a happy family.等 职业或特征：My father is a... and my mother is a... /We often... together on weekends.等 要点三：居住环境 整体描述：clean and tidy./I live in a beautiful house/I live in a beautiful apartment.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $