内容正文:
基于课程标准的“教-学-评”一致性课堂教学设计
科目
英语
授课教材
外研版九年级上册
授课题目
Unit 2 On the money
Starting out&阅读词汇
课时
课型
第1课时
单元导入+词汇课
主题情境
人与自我—货币常识,理财意识,理性消费,信用维护
授课教师
语篇研读
【What】 本语篇是单元“On the money”的开篇导入内容,首先点明本单元围绕金钱主题,提出了是否理性消费、如何用金钱帮助他人、生活是否完全离不开金钱等引导性问题。
明确学生要达成的三项学习目标:能用单元词汇表达和金钱相关的内容、能用when和where引导的状语从句、能分享自身对金钱使用的看法。
Starting out板块设置两项活动,第一项要求学生观察图片回答两个问题,分别是自己知道的关于金钱的趣味常识、金钱对自己的重要程度;第二项呈现了三句和金钱观相关的名言,引导学生思考每句名言传递的金钱观点、自己认同的名言及原因。
【Why】 本部分内容一是为了引出本单元的金钱核心主题,激活学生已有的和金钱相关的生活经验,引发学生对金钱的价值、使用方式的初步思考,为单元后续的深入学习做好铺垫;二是明确单元学习目标,帮助学生知晓本单元的学习任务与能力达成方向;三是通过不同文化背景的经典名言,引导学生初步接触正向的金钱观念,启发学生树立理性的消费观与正确的财富观,引导学生思考合理规划零花钱的重要性,形成对金钱价值的正确认知。
【How】 本语篇属于单元导入类文本,结构上遵循先总后分的逻辑,首先总述单元核心主题与学习目标,再分层设计导入活动,从贴近学生日常的生活化问题过渡到蕴含深度思考的名言讨论,符合学生的认知递进规律。
内容特征上,兼顾不同文化的价值理念,既选取了西方名人的金钱相关名言,也纳入了中国传统典籍的相关表述,同时所有设问都贴合初中生的生活实际,兼具趣味性与启发性。
语言特点上表述简洁易懂,多用设问句调动学生的思考积极性,单元学习目标表述清晰明确,选用的名言凝练且寓意深刻,便于学生理解的同时能充分激发学生的讨论兴趣。
学情分析
【已有基础】 学生已掌握日常生活相关基础词汇,接触过when引导的时间状语从句等基础语法结构,具备简单的话题观点表达能力;绝大多数学生有自主支配零花钱的经历,对金钱相关话题有生活感知,能结合自身经验回答简单问题。
【发展需求】 需要掌握本单元与金钱、理财相关的词汇及固定表达,熟练运用when、where引导的状语从句给出理财建议,提升围绕金钱话题有理有据表达个人观点的综合语言运用能力;同时需要建立理性的金钱观,掌握合理规划零花钱的方法,形成用合理方式帮助他人的意识。
【存在问题及拟解决措施】 存在问题:一是对理财类陌生词汇识记困难。二是对金钱的认知易片面,要么过度看重金钱作用,要么对金钱规划毫无概念;三是表达金钱相关观点时逻辑零散,缺乏清晰的支撑理由,也不会结合实际制定可行的零花钱规划。
拟解决措施:1.结合学生日常消费场景开展词汇识记、造句练习,降低词汇记忆难度;2.设计从句仿写、情境创写的分层训练,帮助学生掌握在提建议语境中状语从句的用法;3.组织单元名言解读,引导学生辩证看待金钱价值,树立理性消费观念;4.教授“观点+支撑理由”的表达逻辑,引导学生结合自身实际制定零花钱使用计划并开展互评,落地语言运用和能力目标。
课标要求
1.语言知识层面:掌握本单元与金钱主题相关的词汇、固定表达,熟练运用when、where引导的状语从句进行表述,落实义务教育英语课程标准五级对应的词汇、语法知识掌握要求。
2.语言技能层面:能读懂关于金钱观念的中外格言类语篇,准确提取核心观点;能围绕金钱管理、零花钱规划等相关话题清晰表达个人看法,提升阅读获取信息、口头表达交流的综合语言运用能力。
3.文化意识与价值导向层面:了解中外不同的财富文化内涵,树立正确的金钱观,学会理性消费、合理规划个人零花钱,理解取之有道、用之有益的财富理念,逐步形成责任意识与良好的消费习惯。
教学目标
通过本节课的学习,学生能够:
1.掌握本单元金钱主题相关的词汇与表达,理解when、where引导的状语从句的用法,读懂三则名人名言中蕴含的金钱观点。(学习理解)
2. 能用 when 引导的时间状语从句给出理财建议,了解 where 引导地点状语从句的用法。简单谈论金钱相关话题,如分享金钱趣味知识、说明金钱对自己的重要性。(应用实践)
3.能够结合自身认知,表达对三则名人金钱观的态度并说明理由。(应用实践)
4.能够结合自身实际制定合理的零花钱使用计划,树立理性消费、合法取财的正确金钱观,思考用金钱帮助他人的可行方式。(迁移创新)
教学
重、难点
重点:
1.掌握本单元与金钱相关的词汇及表达,能够围绕金钱相关话题进行交流。
2.掌握when和where引导的状语从句的用法。理解三则关于金钱的名言的核心内涵,能够表达自身对金钱使用的看法。
3.学会制定合理的个人零花钱使用计划。
难点:
能够准确、灵活地运用when和where引导的状语从句,输出符合语境的理财相关建议。能够结合自身实际有条理地表达对金钱使用的观点,树立正确的金钱观,落实合理的零花钱使用规划。
核心语言
【核心词汇】 money, dream, tin, spare, moneybox, size, pocket money, spend, manage, list, laptop, budget, pleasure, end, account
【核心短语】 on the money, make a plan for, in the right way, help...with... make sense, deal with, make ends meet
【核心句型】Money is a good servant, but a bad master. When a gentleman wants to be rich, he makes money in the right way. A penny saved is a penny earned.
【语法】掌握 when 引导时间状语从句的用法,能够用它给出理财建议;了解 where 引导地点状语从句的表意功能。
教学工具
PPT,教材
教学策略
情景体验式教学、启发式教学,任务型教学
教学过程
教学环节
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
Part 1: Lead in
(3min)
1. Display the money-themed picture to the whole class, ask students to observe carefully and volunteer to describe what they see in the picture.
2. Introduce the unit theme of exploring money, and raise three guiding questions: Do you spend your money wisely? How can you help others with money? Is it true that we cannot live without money?
3. Invite 2 to 3 students to share their initial thoughts, and give proper positive feedback.
4.Present the unit learning objectives clearly, inform students that they will master money-related core vocabulary and adverbial clauses guided by when and where, and form a rational view of money through the unit learning.
5.Tell students they will finish a personal pocket money plan by the end of the unit. Show the three sub-topics of the unit: saving money for dreams, using money to help others, valuing things more important than money, lead the whole class to read the three topics aloud together.
1.认真观察钱的主题图片,主动举手描述图片呈现的内容。结合自身经历思考三个引导问题,分享初步想法,接收教师的正向反馈。
2.认真聆听单元学习目标,明确本单元学习任务与最终输出成果,清晰学习方向。
3.跟随教师齐声朗读三个单元子主题,初步感知本单元内容框架。
借助图片快速激活学生相关认知,明确单元学习目标与内容框架,激发学生对钱相关话题的探究兴趣。
效果评价:自评、师评。教师观察学生能否参与互动和交流,主动分享个人对该主题已有的知识、经验,并根据需要调整提问方式,进行追问或给予鼓励。
Part 2:
Pre-listening(10min)
1. Put forward the question "What fun facts about money do you know?" to the class. Leave two minutes for students to think independently.
2. Invite volunteers to share the money fun facts they know, praise students for active sharing, and give proper supplements if needed.
1.围绕“钱的趣味知识”独立思考2分钟,梳理自身已知的相关内容,整理表达思路。
2.主动举手分享自己知道的钱的趣味知识,认真倾听其他同学的分享与教师的补充内容。
引导学生调动已有知识储备,为后续听力活动做好认知铺垫,提升课堂参与度。
效果评价:师评、互评。教师观察学生是否能够积极调动已有知识,主动思考并分享金钱相关趣味知识;关注学生语言表达的完整性,对表达存在困难的学生适时提示引导,鼓励学生大胆开口。
Part 3:
While-listening
(10min)
1.Play the video about money fun facts for the first time, and ask students to count how many fun facts are mentioned in the video. After playing, check the answer with the whole class. Confirm the answer is five.
2.Play the video for the second time, ask students to fill in the blanks of the five fun facts on the learning sheet. Play the video a third time if necessary for students to check and complete their answers.
1.第一遍观看钱的趣味知识视频,统计视频中提到的趣味知识数量,确认正确数量为5。
2.第二遍观看视频时同步完成学习单上的趣味知识填空任务,补全、核对答案。
设置分层听力任务,逐步训练学生抓取听力主旨、提取细节信息的能力,落实听力训练目标。
效果评价:观察学生能否安静、认真地听取听力内容,完成的内容是否准确,阅读是否流畅、语言是否准确,表达是否流畅。教师根据学生在听对话时记录的关键词,判断其获取并记录信息的全面和准确程度。教师观察班级朗读和模仿表达是否正确,把握学生对重点语言表达的学习和内化情况。
Part 4:
Post-listening
(10min)
1.Call five students to report their answers for each blank one by one, announce the correct answers. Guide students to correct their own answers.
3.Raise the question "How important is money to you?" for students to think about their personal relationship with money.
4.Invite 3 students to share their perspectives, then show the sample opinion and lead students to read it aloud.
4.Present the three famous quotes about money from Francis Bacon, Zengguang Xianwen 《增广贤文》and Benjamin Franklin, explain the meaning of each quote, then ask students to state the opinion each quote conveys. Then organize students to discuss which quote they agree with and the reasons in pairs for 3 minutes, invite 2 pairs to share their discussion results.
5. Show the picture of a girl putting money into a moneybox, ask students to answer what the girl is doing and why she does that, present related words including moneybox, pocket money, spend, wish, and save, lead students to read the words.
6.Show the two pictures of the girl and the dog, ask students to guess what the girl is doing and what happens between the girl and the dog. Then reveal the plot that the dog helps Kira manage money with dream tins and save for important wishes.
学生依次汇报填空答案,其余学生对照正确答案自行订正,标记出错的地方。
结合自身实际思考钱对个人的重要性,主动举手分享观点,跟随教师齐声朗读观点样例。
认真聆听名言讲解,梳理每条名言的核心观点,两两结对讨论,梳理认同的观点与理由,小组主动分享讨论结果。
观察存钱罐主题图片,回答教师提出的问题,跟随教师认读相关核心词汇。
观察女孩与狗的图片,大胆猜测故事情节,认真聆听剧情介绍,跟随教师齐读新词两遍,及时纠正自己的发音错误。
引导学生结合自身思考钱的意义,渗透理性金钱观,同时学习核心词汇,为后续文本学习铺垫。
效果评价: 师评、互评。观察学生能否理解名言内涵,结对讨论是否投入;检测学生对moneybox、pocket money等核心词汇的认读与发音掌握情况;查看学生观点输出是否有简单理由支撑,对学生的观点分享给予针对性反馈。
Part 5:
Language points
(5min)
1.Present the full list of new words and expressions from this lesson, lead students to read each word twice, and correct students' pronunciation mistakes in time.
2.Explain each key language point one by one with example sentences, and guide students to finish the corresponding immediate training exercises after explaining each point, check answers and explain the difficult points in time .
3.After explaining all language points, remind students to mark the difficult points in their notes for later review.
认真记笔记,理解词汇、短语用法,完成课堂即时练习,标记疑难知识点。
采用讲练结合的方式,帮助学生快速掌握核心词汇、短语的用法,夯实语言基础,及时排查知识漏洞。
效果评价:师评。观察学生笔记记录情况;通过即时练习正确率,判断学生对本课词汇、短语的掌握;关注学生是否能够标记疑难知识点。
Part 6:
Summary
(2min)
Summarize the key content in this lesson.
1.Review the core content of this lesson with students: unit theme, five money fun facts, three famous quotes about money, all key vocabulary and language points.
2. Invite two students to retell the key knowledge points orally to check their mastery.
3.Remind students that they need to use the learned knowledge to talk about money-related topics and complete tasks such as giving money management advice and making pocket money plans in the follow-up lessons.
跟随老师一起梳理本节课知识框架,参与课堂回顾,完成即时练习,巩固本节课所学。
巩固所学内容,帮助学生及时发现自身的知识薄弱点。
效果评价:
自评、师评。观察学生口头复述的完整性,判断学生对本节课主题、词汇、重点句型的整体掌握情况。
Part 7:
Exercises
(4min)
1. Show the exercises on PPT and give students 4 minutes to finish the basic consolidation and ability improvement exercises independently.
2. Call on students to report their answers one by one, explain the difficult questions in detail, guide students to correct wrong answers, and note down the reasons for mistakes.
独立完成课堂巩固练习,核对答案,聆听解析,订正错题,记录错误原因。
在课上练习消化知识点,及时操练重点知识点和目标语言,教师把握学情。
Part 8:
Homework(1min)
Consolidation homework: Copy the new words and phrases learned in this lesson three times, make one original sentence for each key phrase to master their usage. Review task: Read and review the text "A dog called Money" carefully, mark the difficult parts you do not understand. Expanding homework: Choose one of the three quotes discussed in class, write a 50-word paragraph which includes your own understanding of the quote, whether you agree with it or not, and one personal life example to support your idea.
课后按要求完成作业。
分层布置作业,兼顾基础巩固与拓展输出,深化学生对理性金钱观的理解,落实核心素养目标。
板书设计
Unit 2 On the money Starting out
1.save for dreams 2.use money to help others 3.value things more important
than money
重点词汇:spare, manage, budget
重点短语:make sense, deal with, make a budget, in the end, at the end of, by the end of, manage to do sth
作业
1抄写并运用本课新词汇
2 预习课文A dog called Money
3 针对一句名言写50词感悟
教学反思
本次课亮点:环节设计层层递进,将听力能力训练、核心语言点落实与理性金钱观渗透有机结合,任务梯度符合学生认知规律,讲练结合即时巩固所学,评价覆盖课堂参与、知识掌握、作业质量等多个维度,能有效调动学生参与积极性,较好落实教学目标。
不足:词汇语言点讲解环节耗时偏长,学生结对讨论时间不足;缺少给学困生的句式支架,分层教学落实不到位。
改进:后续可适当精简语言点讲解时长,给小组讨论多留1—2分钟,为基础薄弱学生提供表达脚手架,增设同伴互评环节,提升各层次学生的课堂获得感。
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