内容正文:
XB1U3 Reading
Language Points
01 · Expressions
02 · Language Usage
Contents
03 · Passage
PART 01
Expressions
_________________________ (高兴地)期待,期盼(p1)
_________________________ 即使(p2)
_________________________ 看见/注意到某人/某物
_________________________ 从……挑选出
_________________________ 给某人留下深刻印象
_________________________ 受到……的启发(p3)
_________________________ 更喜欢(p4)
_________________________ 在近处,很近地
_________________________ 被……打动,迷恋……
_________________________ 与……一起(p5)
Expressions
look forward to
even if/though
lay/set eyes on sb/sth
pick … out of…
make a deep impression on sb
be inspired by
prefer to
up close
be struck by
along with
Expressions
_________________________ (表示对比)而不是,相对于
_________________________ ……的本质/精髓
_________________________ 在那个时候,当下
_________________________ 值得……(p6)
_________________________ 被……影响
_________________________ 考虑角度,判断方法;态度,观点
_________________________ 给某人留下不可磨灭的印象
as opposed to
the essence of
at that moment
be worthy of sth
be influenced by
point of view
leave a lasting impression on sb
PART 02
Language Usage
Housed in an old railway building, this world-famous art museum features some of the best-known paintings from the impressionist movement of the 19th century.
【词汇精讲1】house v.收藏;安置;给……提供住处 n. 房屋
【迁移应用1】
(1)It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century (house) in the same museum.
(2)每届奥运会都会建造一个特殊的村庄来给运动员提供住处。
For each Olympics, a special village is built to .
(3)我得找个地方收藏我的书。
I must find some place where I can .
are housed
house the athletes
house my books
wander around/about 徘徊,游荡
wander away/off 走散
wander off/from... 偏离……
As I wandered through the Impressionist gallery, I appreciate masterpieces like The Ballet Class and The Card Players.
vi. &vt. &n. 漫游,闲逛,游荡
vi. (思想)开小差,走神;偏离(正道),走失
We spent the whole morning wandering around the old part of the city.
Halfway through the meeting my mind started to wander.
He was _____________________ the pyramid,wondering how on earth this wonder was built.
他在金字塔四周徘徊,想知道这个奇观究竟想知是怎样建成的。
Be careful not ____________________ to the point.
注意不要偏离正题。
wandering around
wander off/from
The city of Hangzhou is really an ___________ place. The famous West Lake always leaves a deep __________ on visitors. I was strongly __________ by its beauty the first time I saw it.
Bob is a boy of many talents.Last week, his_____________performance at the concert left a deep ____________ on me.
impressive
impression
impress vt.&vi.使钦佩;给…留深刻印象; 使意识到
impression n. 印象,效果,影响
impressive adj.感人的,给人以深刻印象的,令人钦佩的
impressed adj.(对...)有深刻印象
be impressed with/by sth. 对…有深刻的印象,受…感动
impressive
impression
impressed
While it was hard to pick a favourite painting out of so many amazing works, the artists who made the deepest impression on me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.
【词汇精讲】make/leave an… impression on 给……留下…印象
_________
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(1)strike...into one’s heart 使……刻骨铭心
be struck by... 被……打动
sth. strikes/struck sb. 某人突然想起……
It strikes/struck sb. that...
(2)be/go on strike 举行罢工
(3)striking adj. 引人注目的,突出的
...I was struck by the small areas of light across the painting...
vt. & vi.突然想到;打;撞击;罢工;(灾难、疾病等)袭击;打动;擦,划(火柴);(钟)敲,鸣;给……以印象
n.罢工;袭击;击;打
When the clock struck nine,it struck me that I would write a report about the workers’ strikes,because I was deeply struck by their stories. What struck me most was that they never gave up life however hard it was.
①_______ ② _______ ③ _______ ④ _______ ⑤ _______
敲响
突然想到
罢工
打动
给……以印象
(1)oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量
oppose (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事
oppose sb. /sb. ’s doing sth. 反对某人做某事
(2)opposed adj.截然不同的;强烈反对的
be opposed to 反对……;与……对立
(3)opposite n.相反的人或事物 adj.相反的;对立的
Everyday subject matter was the main focus of their works,as opposed to the history paintings that had traditionally dominated European art.
(表示对比)而,相对于
Now students can express their own ideas,as opposed to just listening to the teacher.
(1)oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量
oppose (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事
oppose sb. /sb. ’s doing sth. 反对某人做某事
(2)opposed adj.截然不同的;强烈反对的
be opposed to 反对……;与……对立
(3)opposite n.相反的人或事物 adj.相反的;对立的
Everyday subject matter was the main focus of their works,as opposed to the history paintings that had traditionally dominated European art.
(表示对比)而,相对于
I strongly oppose ________(take) children to such dangerous places.
The senior students are strongly opposed to ________________(treat) unfairly by others.
____________(oppose) to the new plan,most of the members left the meeting room.
taking
being treated
Opposed
(1)employ sb. to do... 雇用某人做……
employ...as... 雇用……当……
employ oneself in (doing) sth. =be employed in doing sth.
从事于……,忙于……
(2)employment n.工作;雇用;使用
out of employment 失业
They employed free brushwork and used colors to show the effect of light on things…
vt.雇用;运用,使用;利用(时间、精力等)
They employed free brushwork and used colors to show the effect of light on things…
vt.雇用;运用,使用;利用(时间、精力等)
It is against the law to employ children under sixteen __________
(work) for any firm or factory.
她忙着给花浇水,因此没有注意到发生的一切。
①_______________________________________________,she did not notice what was happening. (过去分词短语作状语)
②_______________________________________________,she did not notice what was happening. (现在分词短语作状语)
to work
Employed in watering the flowers
Employing herself in watering the flowers
...it was their similarities that stayed with me long after I left the Musée d’Orsay...
(1)本句为强调句,强调句子的主语“their similarities”。
(2)强调句型的基本结构为:It is/was+被强调的部分+that/who+句子其他部分。可对句子的主语、表语、宾语、状语等进行强调。当被强调部分是人,且作主语时,可用who或that,其他情况下一律用that。
(3)强调句型的一般疑问句结构:
Is/Was+it+被强调的部分+that/who+句子其他部分?
(4)强调句型的特殊疑问句结构:
特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+句子其他部分?
(5)强调主语时,要注意主语和谓语的一致性。
I met Jay Chow at the railway station yesterday.
强调时间
强调遇见的人
强调地点
It was yesterday that I met Jay Chow at the railway station.
It was Jay Chow that/who I met at the railway station yesterday.
It was at the railway station that I met Jay Chow yesterday .
强调句型
It ________James and Jack that were invited to give us a lecture.
It is Ann___________often helps me with my study.
It is Tom___________is going to study abroad.
It ____the children_____________are going to making so much noise.
who/that
who/that
was
is
who/that
It is there that accidents often happen.
It is clear that not all boys like football.
特别提醒:
判断句子是否是强调句的方法:去掉it is/was与that/who,剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确,则为强调句,否则不是。
...it was their similarities that stayed with me long after I left the Musée d’Orsay...
_____________________ that he met our new teacher?
他是在公园里遇见我们的新老师的吗?
_____________________ he made up his mind to take this course?
他是什么时候决定修这门课的?
_______________________________________________________________ I realized knowledge is valuable.
正是当我再次求职失败时,我意识到知识是有价值的。
Was it in the park
When was it that
It was when I had another failure in my job-seeking that
I like English while my brother prefers maths.
While my parents love me very much,they are strict with my daily life.
While I was looking through the news online,up came a video of a lovely bear.
“然而;可是”,用作并列连词,表示前后分句的对比。
While it was hard to pick a favorite painting out of so many amazing works,the artists who made the deepest impression on me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters,Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.
“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句(从句常置于句首)表示转折。
不与but连用。
当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。
While it was hard to pick a favorite painting out of so many amazing works,the artists who made the deepest impression on me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters,Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.
As we all know,success lies in hard work ___________________________
__________.
我们都知道,成功在于努力,而懒惰导致失败。
___________________________ she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.
当她在人间时遇到了牧童牛郎,并相爱了。
___________________________________________,I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much money on it.
尽管旅游能够使我增长见识,但是我认为在这方面花费太多的金钱不是一个好主意。
while laziness leads to
While she was on earth
failure
While travelling can broaden my mind
PART 3
Passage
Passage
I visited the Musée d'Orsay, which is a world-famous art museum 1. (house) in an old railway building in Paris. 2. (wander) through the Impressionist gallery, I appreciated masterpieces. Two of the greatest lmpressionist painters who 3. (make) the deepest impression on me were Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.
Monet was 4. ( great) inspired by nature. It's said that about 250 paintings by Monet including the famous piece Blue Water Lilies feature 5. same water lily pond, but all are in different colours and styles. Renoir preferred to paint scenes of everyday life.
housed
Wandering
made
greatly
the
I 6. ( strike) by the small areas of light across his 1876 masterpiece Dance at Le Moulinde la Galette. Although the paintings had very different settings, 7. was the similaritiesof the paintings that impressed me deeply. Employing free brushwork and using colours to show the effect of light 8. things, they created paintings 9. were far less realistic than previous works.
The Impressionists’ vision has inspired and influenced a lot of post-Impressionist 10. (paint). Besides, it has had a lasting influence on modern art.
was struck
it
on
that
painters
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XB1U3 Reading:First impressions
language points
Part1: Expressions
________________ (高兴地)期待,期盼(p1)
_________________________ 即使(p2)
________________ 看见/注意到某人/某物
_______________________ 从……挑选出
________________ 给某人留下深刻印象
___________________受到……的启发(p3)
_________________________ 更喜欢(p4)
______________________ 在近处,很近地
_________________被……打动,迷恋……
_______________________ 与……一起(p5)
___________(表示对比)而不是,相对于
______________________……的本质/精髓
___________________ 在那个时候,当下
_______________________ 值得……(p6)
_______________________ 被……影响
____________________ 考虑角度,判断方法;态度,观点
____________ 给某人留下不可磨灭的印象
Part 2: Language Usage
1、Housed in an old railway building, this world-famous art museum features some of the best-known paintings from the impressionist movement of the 19th century.
(1)It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century _________(house) in the same museum.
(2)每届奥运会都会建造一个特殊的村庄来给运动员提供住处。
For each Olympics, a special village is built to _________ .
(3)我得找个地方收藏我的书。
I must find some place where I can_________
2、As I wandered through the Impressionist gallery, I appreciate masterpieces like The Ballet Class and The Card Players.
wander around/about 徘徊,游荡 wander away/off 走散
wander off/from... 偏离……
(1)He was ____________________ the pyramid,wondering how on earth this wonder was built.
他在金字塔四周徘徊,想知道这个奇观究竟想知是怎样建成的。
(2)Be careful not ____________________ to the point.
注意不要偏离正题。
3、 the artists who made the deepest impression on me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.
impress vt.&vi.使钦佩;给…留深刻印象; 使意识到
impression n. 印象,效果,影响
impressive adj.感人的,给人以深刻印象的,令人钦佩的
impressed adj.(对...)有深刻印象
be impressed with/by sth. 对…有深刻的印象,受…感动
(1)The city of Hangzhou is really an ___________ place. The famous West Lake always leaves a deep __________ on visitors. I was strongly _________ by its beauty the first time I saw it.
(2)Bob is a boy of many talents.Last week, his_____________performance at the concert left a deep ____________ on me.
4、...I was struck by the small areas of light across the painting...
vt. & vi.突然想到;打;撞击;罢工;(灾难、疾病等)袭击;打动;擦,划(火柴);(钟)敲,鸣;给……以印象 n.罢工;袭击;击;打
When the clock struck nine,it struck me that I would write a report about the workers’ strikes,because I was deeply struck by their stories. What struck me most was that they never gave up life however hard it was.
①_______ ② _______ ③ _______ ④ _______ ⑤ _______
5、Everyday subject matter was the main focus of their works,as opposed to the history paintings that had traditionally dominated European art.
(1)oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量
oppose (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事
oppose sb. /sb. ’s doing sth. 反对某人做某事
(2)opposed adj.截然不同的;强烈反对的
be opposed to 反对……;与……对立
(3)opposite n.相反的人或事物 adj.相反的;对立的
I strongly oppose ________(take) children to such dangerous places.
The senior students are strongly opposed to ________________(treat) unfairly by others.
____________(oppose) to the new plan,most of the members left the meeting room.
6、They employed free brushwork and used colors to show the effect of light on things…
(1)employ sb. to do...雇用某人做…… employ...as...雇用……当……
employ oneself in (doing) sth. =be employed in doing sth.从事于 忙于
(2)employment n.工作;雇用;使用 out of employment 失业
①_______________________________________________,she did not notice what was happening. (过去分词短语作状语)
②_______________________________________________,she did not notice what was happening. (现在分词短语作状语)
7、...it was their similarities that stayed with me long after I left the Musée d’Orsay...
(1)本句为强调句,强调句子的主语“their similarities”。
(2)强调句型的基本结构为:It is/was+被强调的部分+that/who+句子其他部分。可对句子的主语、表语、宾语、状语等进行强调。当被强调部分是人,且作主语时,可用who或that,其他情况下一律用that。
(3)强调句型的一般疑问句结构:
Is/Was+it+被强调的部分+that/who+句子其他部分?
(4)强调句型的特殊疑问句结构:
特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+句子其他部分?
(5) 强调主语时,要注意主语和谓语的一致性。
①It ________James and Jack that were invited to give us a lecture.
②It is Ann___________often helps me with my study.
③It is Tom___________is going to study abroad.
④It ____the children_____________are going to making so much noise.
⑤_____________________ that he met our new teacher?
他是在公园里遇见我们的新老师的吗?
⑥_____________________ he made up his mind to take this course?
他是什么时候决定修这门课的?
⑦__________________________________________ I realized knowledge is valuable.
正是当我再次求职失败时,我意识到知识是有价值的。
8、While it was hard to pick a favorite painting out of so many amazing works,the artists who made the deepest impression on me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters,Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.
I like English while my brother prefers maths.
While my parents love me very much,they are strict with my daily life.
While I was looking through the news online,up came a video of a lovely bear.
(1)As we all know,success lies in hard work _____________________________________.
我们都知道,成功在于努力,而懒惰导致失败。
(2)___________________________ she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.
当她在人间时遇到了牧童牛郎,并相爱了。
(3)___________________________________________,I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much money on it.
尽管旅游能够使我增长见识,但是我认为在这方面花费太多的金钱不是一个好主意。
Part 3: passage
I visited the Musée d'Orsay, which is a world-famous art museum 1. (house) in an old railway building in Paris. 2. (wander) through the Impressionist gallery, I appreciated masterpieces. Two of the greatest lmpressionist painters who 3. (make) the deepest impression on me were Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.
Monet was 4. ( great) inspired by nature. It's said that about 250 paintings by Monet including the famous piece Blue Water Lilies feature 5. same water lily pond, but all are in different colours and styles. Renoir preferred to paint scenes of everyday life.
I 6. ( strike) by the small areas of light across his 1876 masterpiece Dance at Le Moulinde la Galette. Although the paintings had very different settings, 7. was the similaritiesof the paintings that impressed me deeply. Employing free brushwork and using colours to show the effect of light 8. things, they created paintings 9. were far less realistic than previous works.
The Impressionists’ vision has inspired and influenced a lot of post-Impressionist 10. (paint). Besides, it has had a lasting influence on modern art.
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