中央民族大学附属中学呼和浩特分校2025-2026学年下学期期末考试高二英语试卷

NM (外研版) 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末 高二英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，满分150分，时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。 4.作答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，书写在本试卷上无效。 5.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理：试卷不回收。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What will the weather probably be like this weekend? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The feeling of fish. B.The protection for fish. C.The color of fish. 3.What does the man suggest doing this Sunday? A.Going hiking. B.Seeing a film. C.Doing some housecleaning. 4.When will the woman's first class start? A.At 9:30 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At 8:30 a.m. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Salesperson and customer. B.Fellow workers. C.Business partners. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。 每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What do we know about the Homestay Program? A.It aims to help with language learning. B.It is open to students under the age of 16. C.It provides accommodation for foreign workers. 高二英语期末-外研版-1-（共10页） 7.What is a requirement that the hosts must meet? A.Speaking English fluently. B.Having no more than one child. C.Living close to the local universities. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the man probably? A.A customer. B.A volunteer. C.A manager. 9.What does the woman decide to do now? A.Buy a new dress. B.Lose weight. C.Travel abroad. 10.When is the woman's holiday? A.In a month. B.In three days. C.In seven weeks. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What is Jennifer doing these days? A.Preparing her poem. B.Learning a new poem. C.Celebrating a festival. 12.What is the purpose of the Youth Poetry Festival? A.To honor great poets. B.To discover young poets. C.To teach how to write poems. 13.Where will the festival be held this year? A.In Central Park. B.At the City Library. C.At the Youth Center. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What does the man find exciting about diving? A.Exploring historic sites. B.Diving into the depths. C.Discovering unknown sea life. 15.What does the man stress about special training for scuba diving? A.Mastering swimming skills. B.Creating different underwater signs. C.Knowing how to use scuba equipment. 16.What does the woman mean in the end? A.She will go to a diving school. B.She has a strong desire to dive. C.She has encountered many new species. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What was mentioned in the open letter? A.The potential benefits of AI in the field of writing. B.The role of science fiction in influencing AI development. C.The concern about AI affecting human creativity in writing. 18.What is the main topic of the book HUM? A.A wife and mother who is out of work due to Al. B.A poet who agrees to work with an AI poetry company. C.A fact-checking program with the power to change facts. 高二英语期末-外研版-2-（共10页） 19.Who is Ryan Doherty? A.A government worker. B.A doctor. C.A director. 20.Which work was created with the help of AI? A.Sike. B.Death of an Author. C.In Our Likeness. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A You don't have to wait until you turn 18 to start making a difference abroad!International Volunteer HQ(IVHQ)has built a reputation for offering safe,budget-friendly volunteer programs designed specifically for high school students across more than 17 countries worldwide. Volunteering as a teenager is more than just travel-it's a chance to grow,learn,and see the world through a new way.Since 2007,IVHQ has helped thousands of young people get involved in meaningful projects throughout the world.It offers safe,culturally engaging and meaningful trips year-round,from 1 week to 24 weeks. Volunteers aged 16-17 can participate in teen programs independently in the following destinations: Destination Project Options Program Fees (1 week) Accommodation Romania 7 projects from CN￥3,725 volunteer apartment in Miercurea Ciuc Argentina 16 projects from CN￥3,225 volunteer house or homestay Tanzania 8 projects from CN￥2,681 volunteer house or homestay in Arusha Croatia 5 projects from CN￥5,725 modern dormitory-stylehostel in Split All programs include airport pick-up,orientation,accommodation,meals,and 24/7 in-country support.Additional options such as language lessons or cultural tours are available in select destinations. Whether you choose to protect sea turtles in Costa Rica,teach English in Tanzania,or support community development in Romania,IVHQ offers a safe pathway for teens to explore the world while making a meaningful impact. Your journey starts here.Find your calling today! 21.What is IVHQ well-known for? A.Overseas cultural travel for adults. B.Turtle protection in local communities. C.Cheap volunteer activities for teens. D.Language courses in European nations. 22.Which destination has the highest starting price? A.Romania. B.Argentina. C.Tanzania. D.Croatia. 高二英语期末-外研版-3-（共10页） 23.What can we know about the programs? A.They can last up to twenty-six weeks. B.They are only open to eighteen-year-olds. C.They offer one single type of housing. D.They include basic services and extra options. B Each morning,the gentle tap of chisels echoes through a small workshop in Jingdezhen,China's "Porcelain (Capital".Surrounded by piles of prepared clay and half-finished wares,at 72, Master Chen Guosheng sits before a spinning wheel,his hands steady as he shapes a lump of kaolin into a delicate porcelain vase.The motion looks easy,but it is the fruit of over 60 years of continuous practice. Chen is a national-level inheritor of Jingdezhen handmade porcelain crafting,a craft listed as UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009.For more than 1,700 years,Jingdezhen has refined the art of porcelain making,turning raw clay into exquisite works of art.This craft relies on four core elements:pure local kaolin,hand-carved wooden molds,wood-fired kilns with precise temperature control,and age-old techniques passed down through master-apprentice traditions. Born into a porcelain-making family,Chen started as an apprentice (at the age of 12, learning from his grandfather,a famous master of porcelain carving.He spent decades mastering every stage-from pressing and mixing clay and throwing pots to glazing and firing.For Chen,the soul of the craft lies in two things:accuracy in shaping and perseverance in firing. "Every step must be exact,but the hand-throwing is what truly defines the work-each curve perfectly balanced,each piece unique,"Chen says."Porcelain making is not just craft;it demands respect for the clay's natural characteristics and firm sticking strictly to traditional methods to bring out its beauty.” Even with modern ceramic machines,Chen insists many vital steps cannot be replaced."Machines can shape clay quickly,but they cannot feel the clay's texture (or adjust for tiny changes in wetness,"he explains."Some skills look simple on the surface,but they take a lifetime of repetition to perfect."He also devotes spare time to teaching young lovers of porcelain to carry on this precious heritage. 24.How did Chen Guosheng acquire his skills in porcelain making? A.By copying famous works by himself. B.By attending professional training courses. C.By studying advanced modern theories. D.By long-term systematic practical learning. 25.What is the key spirit of porcelain making in Chen's eyes? A.Speed and efficiency. B.Precision and patience. C.Creativity and courage. D.Cooperation and effort. 26.Why can't machines replace handmade porcelain work? A.They work at a much slower speed. B.They fail to complete basic shaping C.They lack careful manual judgment. D.They ignore market fashion trends. 高二英语期末-外研版-4-（共10页） 27.What does this passage mainly convey? A.Craft needs long devotion. B.Effort surely brings success. C.Old crafts are dying out gradually. D.Tradition outweighs modernity. In April 2026,some of the world's most powerful technology companies made a striking announcement:they are now using artificial intelligence-AI-to help build and improve AI itself. Companies like OpenAI,Anthropic,and Google DeepMind have quietly set a new goal:to create AI systems that can do their own research and automate the process of scientific discovery. Anthropic,the company behind the popular AI assistant Claude,recently revealed that its AI now writes up to 90 percent of the company's own code-the instructions that tell computers what to do. Meanwhile,OpenAI,one of the world's leading AI labs,has announced plans to launch an "AI research intern（实习生)”within six months.This intern would be able to independently handle a small number of specific research problems-without any help from a human. The idea of AI improving itself is not new,but the speed at which it is now happening has surprised many experts.Jakub Pachocki,OpenAI's chief scientist,told MIT Technology Review that he believes we are approaching a point where AI models could work "indefinitely"-meaning continuously-on complex tasks,much like a human researcher."We will have an era where there are entire research labs inside data centers,"he said. However,this exciting vision also raises serious concerns.Experts warn that self-improving AI systems could become difficult to control.If an AI makes errors in one step of a long chain of tasks,those mistakes could build up-a problem known as "error accumulation".A more alarming worry is that such systems could be used to design dangerous tools,including biological weapons or cyberattacks. Despite the risks,many in the tech industry remain optimistic.They argue that self-improving AI could speed up progress in science and medicine,helping researchers find cures for diseases faster than ever before.The question is not whether this technology will arrive-but whether humanity will be prepared when it does. 28.What is the new target set by three major AI companies? A.Building AI to automate its own research. B.Applying AI to cure diseases more quickly. C.Using AI to train more research interns. D.Developing AI to write software code. 29.What can be concluded from Jakub Pachocki's words? A.Data centers will be replaced by modern labs soon. B.AI will carry out long-term complicated research work. C.Some jobs for human researchers might disappear gradually. D.AI is able to finish research projects within one single night. 高二英语期末-外研版-5-（共10页） 30.Why are some experts concerned about self-improving AI? A.It may slow down medicine research. B.It may suffer accumulated task errors. C.It may occupy too many server facilities. D.It may waste plenty of energy resources. 31.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.Hidden Dangers of Self-Improving AI B.Great Value of Self-Improving AI C.Fast Progress of Self-Improving AI D.Double sides of Self-Improving AI D For decades,the scientific community has held that about 700 million years ago,our planet entered extreme cold conditions known as "Snowball Earth"-a time when thick ice blanketed nearly the entire globe.However,the exact degree of this coldness remained unresolved.Now,an international research team led by Chinese scientists has made a breakthrough by providing the first data-based measurements of ocean temperatures from that period. A recent journal publication revealed that sea temperatures along continental margins were between-2C and-8C.Such coastal regions supported the highest biological activity.The seawater was also up to four times saltier than modern ocean water.As stated by Lu Kai,the study's first author at the Chinese Academy of Sciences,this represents the coldest ocean temperature ever recorded in Earth's history. This extreme cold period left behind special rocks:rusty red iron formations found where glaciers ()met the ice-covered seas.The researchers used these rocks to measure ancient temperatures.They focused on iron isotopes ()-different forms of iron atoms.These isotopes change in a regular pattern as temperature changes,making them reliable for measurement.By analyzing the isotopes,the team figured out how cold the ancient ocean was.The results showed that the surface seawater temperature was much lower than today's 17C,yet it remained unfrozen. Lu explained that this extreme environment likely formed at the base of massive ice shelves.During melting and freezing cycles,ice pushes out salts,which build up over time.This creates salt-laden areas with extremely low temperatures.This environment serves as a natural shield against freezing,allowing seawater to stay liquid far below the normal freezing point. "The discovery contributes to exploring the survival mechanisms of early life in such extreme climates,"Lu said."It offers reliable evidence of the marine ecosystem back in that period,and serves as a valuable reference for analyzing climate changes and the adaptive strategies of ancient organisms facing challenging conditions." 32.What is the scientific puzzle about "Snowball Earth"? A.How thick the ice layers were. B.What the exact cold degree was. C.Where the glaciers first formed. D.When exactly the ice age began. 33.How did the scientists make the discovery? A.By studying iron isotopes in rocks B.By testing modern seawater samples. C.By observing glacier melting cycles. D.By analyzing early marine life fossils. 高二英语期末-外研版-6-（共10页） 34.What does the underlined word "shield"in paragraph 4 most likely mean? A.Shade. B.Change. C.Protector. D.Signal. 35.What can be inferred about the discovery? A.It guides studies on ancient life adaptation. B.It completely solves climate change puzzles. C.It overturns the past view of life's survival patterns. D.It ensures stable modern marine ecosystems. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever dreamed of leaving the noisy city behind and setting off on a journey across a vast, totally unexplored land?36 It lets people get close to nature and understand the freedom. The journey begins with careful and thorough preparation.37 Some prefer to follow well-marked paths that pass through famous scenic spots.Others choose to take unknown roads to find new places.No matter which route they take,packing the right supplies is essential.Water,food,a first-aid kit and durable clothing are among the top priorities. 38 The landscape changes dramatically from one single day to the next.On the way travelers encounter diverse wildlife from deer to eagles.At night,the sky is filled with countless bright stars, creating a view that city residents rarely get to see.However,travelers also face unexpected difficulties, such as sudden weather changes and long stretches of empty land with no gas stations or restaurants. Travelers soon know they have to depend on their own skills and ideas.They learn to read the clear signs of nature,such as the direction of the wind and the behavior of wild animals,to find their way and stay safe.39 A clear stream to drink from or a warm campfire to gather around-these small joys become unforgettable. At the end of the journey,travelers return home with more than just simple photos and souvenirs. They also get a refreshing feeling and a deep love for nature.This journey across a vast land is more than just a physical adventure.40 A.First,travelers must choose a suitable and practical route. B.They also develop a deep appreciation for the simple things C.Lacking supplies will bring travelers more trouble and discomfort. D.This long journey usually costs travelers a large amount of money. E.Once on the road,the vast land unfolds its unique beauty and challenges. F.More importantly,it is a spiritual experience reshaping their outlook on life. G.For many travelers,this thrilling adventure offers a great break from daily routines. 高二英语期末-外研版-7-（共10页) 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I went to the Bahamas sea with my dad when I was 14.There,I watched some divers take a giant step off the boat and 41 into the deep.Where did they go?What could be down there?When they 42,they talked excitedly about what they had seen.I wished I could have 43 it,too.So my father asked them to 44 me. The captain took us to another site一an old shipwreck.With_45 penetrating（穿透)the water, I could see part of the ship covered in coral and sea life.I was 46 to explore it.However,I couldn't hold my 47 long enough in the water to reach it. Back home,I 48 for a diving training program.The 49 told me that diving was more than a skill-it was a gateway to 50 ecosystems and human history hidden beneath the waves. After months of training,I 51 made my first open-water dive.Swimming down to the shipwreck, I saw 52 fish swimming through broken windows and corals growing on the deck.I reached out my hand,as if I could 53 the past.At that moment,I felt like a true 54. That dive was just the start.The ocean still holds 55 secrets,and I know I will spend my life exploring them. 41.A.disappear B.shelter C.fail D.advance 42.A.sank B.dived C.surfaced D.sailed 43.A.imagined B.experienced C.recorded D.accused 44.A.teach B.cherish C.dismiss D.praise 45.A.sound B.dust C.wind D.sunlight 46.A.depressed B.eager C.hesitant D.nervous 47.A.dignity B.focus C.breath D.sympathy 48.A.called on B.took over C.signed up D.lived off 49.A.detective B.lawyer C.salesman D.instructor 50.A.understanding B.disturbing C.restoring D.attracting 51.A.barely B.eventually C.creatively D.mostly 52.A.dangerous B.greedy C.colorful D.artificial 53.A.touch B.build C.delete D.limit 54.A.journalist B.employer C.chemist D.adventurer 55.A.worthless B.countless C.fearless D.hopeless 高二英语期末-外研版-8-（共10页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Located in Tongren city,Guizhou province,Fanjing Mountain is a world-famous scenic spot well-known for its breathtaking natural scenery and profound cultural heritage.56. (surround)by mystical clouds and mist for over 200 days annually,it offers hikers a dreamlike traveling experience. Fanjing Mountain,which is also a sacred Buddhist site,features well-preserved ancient temples and ethnic 57. (village)of the Miao and Dong groups.The mountain's popularity is well deserved,for it 58. (admit)to the UNESCO World Heritage list in 2018.With a 97 percent forest coverage,it hosts rich biodiversity and serves 59. the only global habitat for the rare Guizhou golden monkey."The view made every bit of effort worthwhile,"60. tourist shared after climbing to the summit. Furthermore,the mountain presents unique 61. season)scenery and diverse tourism experiences."It offers cool summers,colorful autumn leaves 62. fall from ancient trees,and stunning winter rime,"said Wang Xiaojie,a senior tourism manager.Tourists can also taste local matcha 茶)treats because Tongren is honored as the“City of Matcha”. Now the scenic area has carried out strict management measures 63. (balance）tourism development and ecological protection.It caps visitor numbers at 9,000 daily,64 (keep)core reserve zones open only for scientific research.With sustainable development strategies,Tongren is striving to build 65. (it)into a popular ecotourism destination for global visitors. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分)】 假定你是校英文报编辑李华，2026年是我国航天事业创建70周年，为展示中国航天成就，上 周你校举办了“中国太空探索图片展(China Space Exploration Photo Exhibition)”。请你为校英文 报写一则新闻报道，内容包括： (1)展览目的； (2)展览内容； (3)展览反响。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 An Inspiring Space Photo Exhibition 高二英语期末-外研版-9-（共10页） 第二节（满分25分)】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My best friend,Emily,and I had been inseparable since middle school.We shared everything.Yet as graduation approached,the mounting stress of exams began to take its toll on both of us. The turning point came after the midterm examinations.I had prepared for weeks,yet my score fell far below my expectations.Emily,on the other hand,got one of the highest grades in our class.She tried to be kind about it,never bragging (or even mentioning her score.But somehow,that made things worse. She came to me that afternoon with my favorite snacks."It's just one exam,"she said gently. "You'll do better next time."I nodded but could not bring myself to look at her.She attempted to lighten the mood with silly jokes,but every word felt like a reminder of the growing gap between us.Then she said,half-jokingly,"Come on,don't be so negative.It's not the end of the world." Something inside me broke.“Easy for you to say,”I erupted.“You're not the one who failed.” The moment the words left my mouth,I regretted them.Her face fell.She parted her lips to respond,but no words came.After a long,painful silence,she simply stood up and walked away without a word. The following days were cold and heavy.We stopped sitting together at lunch.She found a new table,and I did the same.We passed each other in the hallways like strangers.I could tell she was hurting too,but pride kept us both frozen.The silence between us was not empty-it was loaded with guilt,pride,and everything we wished we could say. It was not until our English teacher assigned us to work together on a final presentation that we were forced to confront (each other.When I saw our names paired on the list,I felt a mix of dread and relief.Finally,there was no way out. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Silence fell upon us when we sat down to prepare at first. With the weight lifted off our shoulders,we threw ourselves into preparing the presentation. 高二英语期末-外研版-10-（共10页） NM (外研版) 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末 高二英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分75分) 1.B2.C 3.B4.A 5.C 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 6.A 7.A 8.C9.B 10.C 11.A12.B 13.B 14.A15.C 16.B17.C18.A19.C20.B 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A)21.C 22.D 23.D B)24.D 25.B 26.C 27.A C)28.A 29.B 30.B 31.D D)32.B 33.A 34.C 35.A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36.G 37.A 38.E 39.B 40.F 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41.A42.C43.B44.A45.D 46.B 47.C 48.C49.D 50.A 51.B52.C53.A54.D55.B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.Surrounded 57.villages 58.was admitted 59.as 60.a 61.seasonal 62.that/which 63.to balance 64.keeping 65.itself 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 参考范文： An Inspiring Space Photo Exhibition To mark the 70th anniversary of China's aerospace program,our school held a "China Space Exploration Photo Exhibition"last week. The exhibition featured iconic images,from the Chang'e lunar rover on the moon to the construction of the Tiangong space station,vividly illustrating China's great advancements in space exploration. Witnessing these achievements filled us with deep pride.We were deeply moved by the decades of progress made by countless scientists and engineers working tirelessly behind the scenes.Their dedication,driven by a profound love for our country,has been crucial to these successes.More importantly,their spirit inspires us to study hard and,one day,contribute to our nation's future in our own way. 高二英语期末答案-外研版-1（共6页） 评分标准： 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或 调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的 连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档：(13一15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务，覆盖所有内容要点，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，语法结构或词 汇方面有个别错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言应用能力，有 效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档：(10一12分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和 词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，少量错误主要是因尝试较复杂语 法结构或词汇所致。应用了简单的词句连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档：(7一9分)》 基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉了一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构或词 汇方面有错误，但不影响理解。应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文的内容连贯。整体而言， 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档：(4一6分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构 单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使 用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传递给读者。 第一档：(1一3分)》 未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传递给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：写作内容与题目无关或无法看清楚。 高二英语期末答案-外研版-2（共6页） 第二节（满分25分)】 参考范文： Silence fell upon us when we sat down to prepare at first.Neither of us spoke for what felt like an eternity.I kept my eyes fixed on the notebook,my fingers nervously twisting together.Then,out of the corner of my eye,I saw Emily reach out and gently push a pen toward me-the same pen I had lent her years ago during a chemistry exam.That small gesture broke something inside me."I'm sorry,"I whispered,my voice trembling.She looked up,tears welling in her eyes."Me too,"she said softly. Without another word,we pulled our chairs closer and began dividing the presentation slides.The ice finally melted away. With the weight lifted off our shoulders,we threw ourselves into preparing the presentation.Dividing the work naturally,we soon found our old rhythm-she researched statistics while I designed the slides. Before long,we finished our own parts and discussed how to polish the presentation as a whole.Finally came the presentation day.Having exchanged an encouraging smile,we walked quickly to the front with confidence.The applause that followed felt like a shared victory.It was then that I realized:True friendship isn't about waiting for the other to apologize first-it's about being the one brave enough to reach out. 评分标准： 一、评分原则： 1.总分25分；按5档给分； 2.评分时，先根据所给短文的内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后以该档次要求来衡量、确定或 调整档次，最后给分； 3.词数少于130词，总分扣除2分； 4.主要从以下4个方面考虑： a.与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； b.内容丰富性； ℃.语法结构及词汇的丰富性和准确性； d.上下文连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号准确性也是评分的一个重要方面； 6.若书写较差，分数降低一档。 二、读后续写评分档次标准： 第五档(21一25分) 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理：内容丰富：所使用语法结构和词汇丰 富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写 短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16一20分) 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；内容比较丰富；所使用语法结构 高二英语期末答案-外研版-3（共6页） 和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；比较有效地使用了语句间的 连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11一15分) 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；写出了若干有关内容；应 用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；应用简单的语句 间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6一10分) 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接：写出了一些有关内容：语 法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达：较少使用语 句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1一5分) 与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差：产出内容太少：语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法 结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 (Text 1) W:Did you check the weather for this week? M:Yes,I did.Everything will be fine tomorrow.But it looks like it will rain this weekend. (Text 2) M:Fish in warm water come in many different colors.I think their colors help them escape from danger. W:Well,color is not always for protection.Some fish use it to show their feelings,such as anger or fear. (Text 3) W:I'll go hiking this Saturday.And I don't want to spend Sunday cleaning our house again like we did last week.Any ideas? M:How about watching Dead to Rights?It's hitting cinema screens then. (Text 4) M:The rocket is taking off at 9:00 a.m.I will watch it.Do you want to join me? W:Probably not.My first class will start half an hour later than that. (Text 5) M:It's nice to meet you.Are you ready to start the project? W:Sure.This is my first project with your company.I have done thorough preparation. 高二英语期末答案-外研版-4（共6页） M:It's my honor to work with you. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。 每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) M:Excuse me.I'm a new exchange student here.Could you tell me what the Homestay Program is? W:Okay.It is designed to promote friendship and help language learning.It can also promote cultural exchanges between Canadians and international students who attend the local universities.Local people open their homes to students over 18 so that students may experience cross-cultural communication. M:Oh,I see.Are all the hosts Canadians? W:Not exactly,but all hosts must be fluent in English,which is a basic requirement for participants in the program. 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 7) M:Hi,welcome to Star Gym. W:Hello,are you the person in charge? M:Yes,how can I help you? W:Last night I tried on my best dress from last summer but it didn't fit.I really need to lose several pounds before my holiday M:When is your holiday? W:In seven weeks. M:OK,I think we'll be able to do that.What we usually do in cases like yours is to draw up an exercise and diet plan. W:Great.That's just what I need. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) M:What are you up to these days,Jennifer? W:I'm trying to hand in my poem to the 42nd Youth Poetry Festival.I really hope I can take part in it this year. M:Could you tell me something about the festival? W:Sure.It aims to find and support outstanding young poets with great creative potential from across the country. 高二英语期末答案-外研版-5（共6页） M:Why do you want to attend it so much? W:Because it provides a great chance for young poets like me to communicate and discuss works with experienced poets.I can learn a lot from them and make new friends. M:I believe you'll make it.By the way,where will the festival be held? W:Last year it was held in Central Park and the Youth Center separately.This year it will be held at the City Library next month. M:I'm already looking forward to it. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第16小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 9) M:Jane,have you ever dreamt of exploring the sea? W:Absolutely.The mysteries beneath the ocean's surface are fascinating.Diving into the depths and discovering unknown sea life is amazing. M:Yeah,it's like entering a whole new world.The possibility of exploring historic sites is thrilling to me. W:And there's so much we haven't seen.There are new species and underwater landscapes.Hey,I'd like to go diving one day.Do we need special training for scuba diving? M:Yeah,divers need to learn how to use special equipment with a tank of compressed air called a scuba tank on their backs and a mask to see underwater.Clearly,divers can breathe and swim freely. W:I once saw a video that showed divers using hand signals for communication. M:Yeah,that's necessary. W:Cool,can you teach me how to dive?I can't wait to see a school of fish. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) W:For many book writers,artificial intelligence is a threat to their work and creativity.More than 10,000 writers supported an open letter from the Authors Guild,which urged AI companies not to use copyrighted works without permission or payment.At the same time,AI is a story that can be told,and no longer exists only in science fiction.Helen Phillips is the writer of the book HUM.It tells of a wife and mother who loses her job because of AI.Phillips said there is a hope in AI for gaining all knowledge,but there is a "fear of being replaced by non-human intelligence".Ryan Doherty is a director at Celadon Books.It recently agreed to publish Fred Lunzker's book Sike,featuring an AI doctor.Other AI-related books include In Our Likeness.It tells about a government worker and a fact- checking program with the power to change facts.Some writers are not just writing about AI.They are also openly working with it.Earlier this year,Stephen Marche used AI to write the short book Death of an Author. 第二节到此结束。 现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 高二英语期末答案-外研版-6（共6页）》