精品解析：福建宁德市福安市第六中学2025-2026学年上学期初二英语12月阶段素养测试

2025-2026（上）福安六中月考（二）素养测试 初二英语试卷 （满分：100分；时间：90分钟） 命题人：高飞云 审卷人: 薛芷菁 注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将班级、姓名、座号填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，填入答案卷中。 3．考试结束，考生只将答案卷交回，试卷自己保留。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6. Which sport will the boy take part in?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boys’ 100-meter race. B. Boys’ 400-meter race. C. Boys’ 800-meter race. 7. What’s wrong with the boy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His car is broken. B. A car hit him. C. His right leg hurt. 8. What kind of musical instrument can the boy play better?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar. 9. When will they meet at the zoo gate? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:30. B. 8:30. C. 9:00. 听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the girl’s hobby now? A. Singing. B. Playing basketball. C. Drawing. 11. How often does the boy play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 13. What may be the relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and worker. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the woman like the cat? A. It’s cuter. B. It’s braver. C. It’s bigger. 15. Where does the woman often walk her pet dog? A. In the library. B. Far from her home. C. In the park. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mary’s Health Plan Reasons She felt ____16____ and she had a headache sometimes. Eating healthy food To eat less ____17____. To eat more vegetables and fruit, like cabbages, ____18____, oranges and so on. Habits To go to bed before ____19____ o’clock every night. To have meals on time. To drink ____20____ water every day. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分10分） 21. China’s first Student (Youth) Games opened ________ November 5th. A. in B. on C. at 22. —What about the dishes in that restaurant? —Not bad. But don’t ________ them with those that your mum cooks. A. connect B. compare C. share 23. I like to go to Green Cinema because the seats there are very ________. A. comfortable B. small C. tiny 24. You ________ bring your own food. The restaurant provides free dinner. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t 25. Someone broke the windows just now and I’m trying to ________ who did it. A. dress up B. find out C. make up 26. The bus is leaving in five minutes! If we don’t walk ________, we’ll miss it. A. slowly B. quickly C. carelessly 27. Lily’s mother told her ________ too much candy. It’s bad for her teeth. A. not to eat B. not eating C. don’t eat 28. The little boy laughed with ________ when he got his favorite birthday gift. A. anger B. joy C. sadness 29. —I saw Mr. Green in the office at ten this morning. —That’s impossible. He ________ an English party with us at that time. A. is having B. had C. was having 30. —I don’t want to eat anything. I feel very sick. —________. Take a good rest. A. I see B. I’m sorry to hear that C. Thank you for your advice III. 完形填空 通读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项. A little boy told his mother that there would be a parent-teacher meeting at his school. He felt ____31____ when she said she would go. The boy worried about his mother’s ____32____. Although she was very ____33____, there was a scar (伤疤) on her face. The boy was afraid that his classmates would ____34____ him. Surprisingly, the people at the meeting loved her kindness and warm smile. However, the boy was still full of ____35____. He tried to stay away from everyone. Then by accident, he heard a ____36____ between his mother and the teacher. The teacher asked, “How did you get that scar?” The mother answered, “When my son was a baby, the room ____37____ caught fire (火) one day. ____38____ was too afraid to go inside, so I went in to save him. As I ran towards his bed, I saw a piece of wood falling. I quickly ____39____ him. The wood hit (击中) me hard.” She touched her face. “This scar will always stay with me, but I would do it again.” At that moment, the boy ran to his mother with ____40____ in his eyes. He held her in his arms. 31. A. bored B. glad C. disappointed 32. A. personality B. appearance C. health 33. A. friendly B. serious C. hard-working 34. A. care about B. look for C. laugh at 35. A. questions B. joy C. worries 36. A. conversation B. joke C. plan 37. A. usually B. slowly C. suddenly 38. A. No one B. Someone C. Everyone 39. A. touched B. covered C. encouraged 40. A. tears B. hope C. light IV. 阅读理解（满分35分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小題2分，滿分30分） A Love is everywhere. Some teenagers always say that they can’t feel love in their life. That’s because some people show love without saying it. So I share some common ways of showing love in the comics. I love these animal friends. They have their little magic to help one another, such as the little rabbit and the fox. They like saying words that are full of love. And the elephant has huge ears. #1 Love is giving you space (空间) to be alone. #2 ______ #3 Love doesn’t have to be loud. #4 Love is finding your smile. 41. How does the writer share the understanding of love? A. By words. B. By comics. C. By actions. D. By phone. 42. Which of the following is right for #2 ________? A. Love is blind B. Love is taking care of myself. C. Love is finding the beauty of the world. D. Love is getting you what you need now. 43. What can we learn from the comic about the elephant? A. It has small ears but good hearing. B. It always says loving words to others. C. It shows love by listening quietly to others. D. It likes to be alone and read books. 44. Which of the following does NOT show love? A. When your friend wants to stay alone, leave him alone. B. When it is your friend’s birthday, buy him a gift. C. When your friend needs time to read, see a film with him. D. When your friend feels unhappy, try to make him happy. 45. Who is the text for? A. Teenagers. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Doctors. B On November 16th, 2024, Evan Kail came to China and was warmly welcomed by the Chinese people. Before this visit, Evan found an old photo album (集). The album was full of pictures about a very important part of Chinese history—the difficult times during World War I. Then he gave it to the Chinese Consulate General (总领事馆) in Chicago. As a result, they thanked him with a national porcelain gift (国瓷礼). Then he became famous in China after that. In Beijing, Evan had a special experience. One cold morning, although he was tired from travelling, he went to the Tian’anmen Square for the flag-raising. People knew him in the crowd. A nice young man from Huai’an, Jiangsu Province, saw Evan shaking (抖动) with cold. Then he gave Evan his coat. This simple action deeply moved Evan. Evan’s visit to China has clear goals. ▲ During his one-month trip, he visited many cities such as Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Nanjing. These cities have rich histories and are very attractive (有吸引力的) to him. Evan Kail’s trip to China has many warm moments. It makes the cultural connection between the two countries better and reminds us of the importance of respecting history. 46. Why did Evan go to the Tian’anmen Square? A. To meet the nice young man. B. To watch the flag-raising. C. To show his love for China. D. To learn about Chinese history. 47. Which of the following can we put in ▲ ? A. He likes Chinese food very much. B. He hopes to buy some nice gifts. C. He plans to visit many friends here. D. He likes to experience Chinese culture. 48. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. People he met in China. B. Evan Kail’s trip plan in China. C. Evan Kail’s advice on the trip. D. The meaning of Evan’s trip to China. 49. What can we infer about Evan Kail from the passage? A. He loves Chinese culture deeply. B. He is a famous Chinese person. C. He may live in China for a long time. D. He dislikes the cold weather in Beijing. 50. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A young man’s kindness to Evan in Beijing. B. Evan’s trip to China and its cultural meaning. C. Cultural exchange between China and other countries. D. Evan’s gift to the Chinese Consulate General in Chicago. C Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist, passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025, at 103. Born in Hefei, Anhui, in 1922, he grew up in a scholarly family and developed an interest in science at his early age. His university studies began at National Southwestern, Associated University in 1938, followed by a master’s degree from Tsinghua University in 1944. The next year, he went to the United States for further study. In 1957, Yang and his partner Li Zhengdao made history by winning the Nobel Prize in Physics (诺贝尔物理学奖). They got this honor for their important work on the “parity non-conservation” theory (理论). This discovery changed how scientists understand the universe’s basic laws. Besides, Yang’s work with Robert Mills on the “Yang-Mills theory” is also seen as a key part of modern physics, which explains the basic forces of the universe(宇宙). Though he lived abroad (在国外) for many years, Yang cared deeply for his country. In 1971, he was the first overseas Chinese scientist to visit New China. He helped rebuild academic ties (学术联系) between China and the US. He advised the Chinese government on basic science research and funded nearly 100 Chinese students to study in the US. In 1999, he returned to work at Tsinghua University, spending his later years teaching young scientists. Yang’s life mixed love for science and his country. His century-long life inspired many, showing how one person can shape the future through knowledge and hard work. 51. When did Yang Zhenning go to study abroad? A. In 1938. B. In 1944. C. In 1945. D. In 1957. 52. What made Yang and Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize? A. The “Yang-Mills theory”. B. The “parity non-conservation” theory. C. The theory of the basic forces. D. Their work on basic science. 53. How did Yang help with China’s science development? A. By building a new university in Hefei. B. By working as a government leader. C. By advising on basic science research and guiding young scientists D. By working at National Southwestern Associated University. 54. Which order is correct? ①Winning the Nobel Prize in Physics. ②Teaching at Tsinghua University. ③Paying a visit to New China. ④Studying at the National Southwestern Associated University. A. ④→①→③→② B. ④→③→①→② C. ③→④→②→① D. ④→①→②→③ 55. What’s the text mainly about? A. Yang’s Nobel Prize story. B. Yang’s love for his country. C. Yang’s education in US. D. Yang’s life and great achievements. 第二节 Lots of students are worried after the exams. How to solve it? ____56____ Don’t think about the exams. Try to keep in mind that once the exam is over, you can’t go back or change anything. Don’t ask your friends’ answers to the questions in their papers or look for the answers to the questions on the Internet. ____57____ These will make you even more worried. See your mistakes as lessons to learn from. ____58____ Remember that the purpose of an exam is to make you know your strengths (优势) and weaknesses in your study. Try relaxing yourself. Leave yourself alone for a few minutes and let all your worries go away during that time. Clear your mind from thinking about the exam by doing some interesting activities you enjoy. For example, if you feel relaxed when you watch a movie or read a book, do that. ____59____ It’s normal to worry about your exams. ____60____ Now relax with something you enjoy and then start preparing early for your next exam. A. Here’s some advice for you. B. You can learn from your mistakes. C. And don’t cry to find out what grades you get. D. But you can do something to make you feel better. E. If you’re interested in sports, go outside and play some sports! V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，从选项中选出正确答案，有两项多余。 61. A: I missed the class art show last week. B: ________! 62. A: ________? B: I have a fever. 63. A: ________ last Friday? B: I visited the elders in the nursing home. 64. A: Would you like to come to Quanzhou for a visit? B: ________. 65. A: ________, you or your sister? B: I run as fast as my sister. A. What’s wrong B. Who runs faster C. What a pity D. Sure, I’d love to E. How do you do F. What did you do G. That’s all right VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 66. be good for __________________________________________________________ 67. strict __________________________________________________________ 68. now __________________________________________________________ 69. tomorrow _________________________________________________________ 70. from...to..., yesterday __________________________________________________________ VII. 短文填词 （共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 China started trying a visa-free policy (免签政策) for some countries on March 14th, 2024. Thousands ____71____ visitors have travelled to China because of it. Maximilian, a 21-year-old young man, was ____72____ (surprise) when he took the high-speed (高速) train to get to Beijing from Shanghai. It was so fast! He could ____73____ (easy) forget the time while enjoying the beautiful scenery. He also found the workers at the train station were very friendly and humorous, so he didn’t feel bored at all during the train trip. When Maximilian was a child, he hoped ____74____ visit China one day. At last, he made it. The ancient buildings in Beijing just took his ___75___ (breathe) away. When he visited the Great Wall, he couldn’t believe his eyes. “The huge stone (石头) wall reminds me of a history book,” he said, “and I feel like ____76____ (walk) through time.” “China has a long history, and it is very modern at the same time. Life in China is much more colorful than I expected. There ___77___ (be) something special for everyone here. When I see my family and friends again, I decide to tell _____78_____ (they) everything about my wonderful time in China. I am ready to visit more Chinese cities,” Maximilian said. Thanks to the policy, more and more people from other countries will probably visit China, too. VIII. 书面表达（7分） 79. 假设你是Mike，你朋友Jack在学习、生活等方面遇到了一些问题和困难，所以他经常感到紧张和郁闷。请你根据以下提示给他写一封信，给他提一些建议，帮助他克服困难，轻松愉快地学习和生活。 提示：1. 每个人都有紧张和苦恼的时候； 2. 遇到任何困难时，与同学交流或和老师、家长及时沟通； 3. 关于如何轻松、快乐地学习和生活提一至两条建议。 要求：1. 不得在作文中出现学校和自己的真实名字； 2. 80词左右。已给出部分，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, It’s normal for everyone to have problems and worries. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mike 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Bob had a toothache yesterday. Bob had a toothache yesterday. Listen to the next question. Tom wants to be a policeman when he grows up. Tom wants to be a policeman when he grows up. Listen to the next question. Michael was taking a shower at this time yesterday. Michael was taking a shower at this time yesterday. Listen to the next question. You should throw rubbish into the dustbin. You should throw rubbish into . the dustbin. Listen to the next question. I would like some chicken for lunch. I would like some chicken for lunch. Listen to the next question. The school sports meet is coming. Which sport will you take part in. bob? I will be in the boy's eight hundred midrates. The school sports meet is coming. Which sport will you take part in. bob? I will be in the boys eight hundred midrates. Listen to the next question. The car hit me on my way to school, and my left leg hurt yesterday. Sorry to hear that you should be careful when you ride a bike. A car hits me on my way to school and my left leg hurt yesterday. Sorry to hear that you should be careful when you ride a bike. Listen to the next question. What kind of musical instrument can you play, Michael? I can play the piano well, but I can play the world Better. What kind of musical instrument can you play? Michael? I can play the piano well, but I can play the violin Better. Listen to the next question. Oh, may I speak to jim? Sorry, he isn't in now. Can I leave a message? sure. Please tell him. I will meet him at the zoo gate at half past eight tomorrow morning. OK. Hello, may I speak to jim? Sorry, he isn't in now. Can I leave a message? Please tell him I will meet him at the zoo gate at half past eight . tomorrow morning. okay. Listen to the next question. What's your hobby, Linda? I used to enjoy singing, but now I am interested in enjoying. How often do you draw . pictures every day? What's your hobby. David? I am fond of playing basketball. How often do you play basketball? I play basketball on monday and friday with my classmates. What's your hobby, Linda? I used to enjoy singing, but now I am interested enjoying. How often do you draw pictures every day? What's your hobby, David? I am fond of playing basketball. How often do you play basketball? I play basketball on monday and friday with my classroom mates. Listen to the next question. What are you doing? I am chatting with my friend Peter on the internet. What does he say? Tomorrow is saturday. He says he will visit me tomorrow. We will go to a concert tomorrow evening. Will you have dinner at home? yes. Would you please cook some chinese . food for us? Certainly, I will cook fried rice, chicken soup and vegetables for you. I am sure he will like IT. What are you doing? I am chatting with my friend Peter on the internet. What does he say? Tomorrow is saturday. He says he will visit me tomorrow. We will go to a concert tomorrow evening. Will you have dinner at home? yes. Would you please cook some chinese food for us? Certainly, I will cook fried rice, chicken soup and vegetables for you. I am sure he will like IT. Listen to the next question. Do you have a pet, mary? Yes, I have a pet dog and a pet cat. Which do you . like Better? both. The dog is braver, but the cat is cute. Do you often walk them? Yes, I walk my pet dog every evening after dinner, but the cat prefers staying at home. It's so interesting. Where do you often . take a walk in the park? Near my home is across from the library. Do you have a pet, mary? Yes, I have a pet dog and a pet cat. Which do you like a Better both. The dog is braver, but the cat is cuter. Do you often walk them? Yes. I walk my pet dog every evening after dinner, but the cat prefers staying at home . is so interesting. Where do you often take a walk . in the park? Near my home is across from the library. Listen to the next question. What's wrong with you. mary? Dad, I often feel tired these days. Sometimes I have a headache. You may have health problems. I think you need to make a health plan. Can you help me make a health plan? Dad. sure. First of all, you should eat less me, because IT may make you fat. It's Better to eat more vegetables and fruit like cabagius, atos oranges and so on. Okay, and what else for . good habits, you should go to bed before ten o'clock every night. Staying up late is bad for your health. Enough sleep can make you active the next day. I will go to bed early from now on. Don't forget to have meals on time, and it's important to drink enough water every day. Thank you, dad. Dare there. You will be Better soon if you follow these suggestions. What's wrong with you. mary dad, I often feel tired these days. Sometimes I have a headache. You may have health problems. I think you need to make a healthy plan. Can you let me make a health plan? Dad, sure. First of all, you should eat less meat, because IT may make you fat. It's Better to eat more vegetables and fruit like cabbages, tomatoes, oranges and so on. Okay, and what else? For good habits. you should go to bed before ten o'clock every night. Staying up late is bad for your health. Enough sleep can make you active the next day. I will go to bed early from now on. don't forget to have meals on time, and it's important to drink enough water every day. Thank you. dad. There, there, you will be Better soon if you follow these suggestions. What's wrong with you. mary dad, I often feel tired these days. Sometimes I have a headache. You may have health problems. I think you need to make a healthy plan. Can you help me make a health plan? Dad. sure. First of all, you should eat less meat, because IT may make you fat. It's Better to eat more vegetables and fruit like cabbages, tomatoes, oranges and so on. Okay, and what else? For good habits, you should go to bed before ten o'clock every night. Staying up late is bad for your health. Enough sleep can make you active the next day. I will go to bed early from now on. don't forget to have meals on time, and it's important to drink enough water every day. Thank you. dad. There, there, you will be Better soon if you follow these suggestions. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026（上）福安六中月考（二）素养测试 初二英语试卷 （满分：100分；时间：90分钟） 命题人：高飞云 审卷人: 薛芷菁 注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将班级、姓名、座号填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，填入答案卷中。 3．考试结束，考生只将答案卷交回，试卷自己保留。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Bob had a toothache yesterday. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tom wants to be a policeman when he grows up. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Michael was taking a shower at this time yesterday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】You should throw rubbish into the dustbin. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I would like some chicken for lunch. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6. Which sport will the boy take part in?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boys’ 100-meter race. B. Boys’ 400-meter race. C. Boys’ 800-meter race. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: School sports meet is coming. Which sport will you take part in, Bob? B: I will be in the boys’ 800-meter race 7. What’s wrong with the boy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His car is broken. B. A car hit him. C. His right leg hurt. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: A car hits me on my way to school, and my left leg hurts yesterday. B: Sorry to hear that. You should be careful when you ride a bike. 8. What kind of musical instrument can the boy play better?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What kind of musical instrument can you play, Michael? B: I can play the piano well, but I can play the violin Better. 9. When will they meet at the zoo gate? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:30. B. 8:30. C. 9:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, may I speak to Jim? B: Sorry, he isn’t here now.  A: Can I leave a message?  B: Sure. Please tell him. I will meet him at the zoo gate at half past eight tomorrow morning.  A: OK. 听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the girl’s hobby now? A. Singing. B. Playing basketball. C. Drawing. 11. How often does the boy play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your hobby, Linda? B: I used to enjoy singing, but now I am interested in drawing.  A: How often do you draw pictures? B: Every day. What’s your hobby, David?  A: I am fond of playing basketball.  B: How often do you play basketball?  A: I play basketball on Monday and Friday with my classmates. 听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 13. What may be the relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and worker. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 【答案】12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you doing? B: I am chatting with my friend Peter on the internet.  A: What does he say?  B: Tomorrow is Saturday. He says he will visit me to morrow. We will go to a concert to tomorrow evening.  A: Will you have dinner at home?  B: Yes, would you please cook some Chinese food for us?  A: Certainly, I will cook fried rice, chicken soup and the vegetables for you.  B: I am sure he will like it. 听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the woman like the cat? A. It’s cuter. B. It’s braver. C. It’s bigger. 15. Where does the woman often walk her pet dog? A. In the library. B. Far from her home. C. In the park. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you have a pet, Mary? B: Yes, I have a pet dog and a pet cat.  A: Which do you like better?  B: Both. The dog is braver, but the cat is cuter.  A: Do you often walk them?  B: Yes, I walk my pet dog every evening after dinner, but the cat prefers staying at home.  A: It’s so interesting. Where do you often take a walk? B: In the park near my home. It’s across from the library. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mary’s Health Plan Reasons She felt ____16____ and she had a headache sometimes. Eating healthy food To eat less ____17____. To eat more vegetables and fruit, like cabbages, ____18____, oranges and so on. Habits To go to bed before ____19____ o’clock every night. To have meals on time. To drink ____20____ water every day. 【答案】16. tired 17. meat 18. tomatoes 19. ten##10 20. enough 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s wrong with you, Mary? B: Dad, I often feel tired these days. Sometimes I have a headache.  A: You may have health problems. I think you need to make a health plan.  B: Can you help me make a health plan, Dad? A: Sure. First of all, you should eat less meat because it may make you fat. It’s better to eat more vegetables and fruit, like cabbages, tomatoes, oranges and so on.  B: OK. And what else? A: For a good habit, you should go to bed before ten o’clock every night. Staying up late is bad for your health. Enough sleep can make you active the next day.  B: I will go to bed early from now on.  A: Don’t forget to have meals on time, and it’s important to drink enough water every day.  B: Thank you, dad.  A: There, there, you will be better soon if you follow these suggestions. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分10分） 21. China’s first Student (Youth) Games opened ________ November 5th. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国首届学生（青少年）运动会于11月5日开幕。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年、月、四季等；on后跟具体某一天；at后跟具体时刻。根据“November 5th”可知，指具体某一天，用介词on。故选B。 22. —What about the dishes in that restaurant? —Not bad. But don’t ________ them with those that your mum cooks. A. connect B. compare C. share 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那家餐厅的菜怎么样？——还不错。但不要把它们和你妈妈做的菜相比较。 connect连接；compare比较；share分享。compare...with...为固定搭配，意为“把……与……相比较”。根据语境，此处表示不要和妈妈做的菜比较，应用compare。 23. I like to go to Green Cinema because the seats there are very ________. A. comfortable B. small C. tiny 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢去格林电影院，因为那里的座位非常舒适。 考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒适的；small小的；tiny微小的。根据“I like to go to Green Cinema because the seats”可知，喜欢去格林电影院是因为座位舒适。故选A。 24. You ________ bring your own food. The restaurant provides free dinner. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不必自带食物。餐厅提供免费晚餐。 考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能。根据“餐厅提供免费晚餐”的语境，表示没有必要自带食物，因此使用needn’t表示“不必”。故选A。 25. Someone broke the windows just now and I’m trying to ________ who did it. A. dress up B. find out C. make up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：刚才有人打碎了窗户，我正试图找出是谁干的。 考查动词短语。dress up装扮；find out查明；make up编造。根据“who did it”可知查出是谁打碎的玻璃。故选B。 26. The bus is leaving in five minutes! If we don’t walk ________, we’ll miss it. A. slowly B. quickly C. carelessly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：公共汽车五分钟后就要开了！如果我们不快点走，我们就会错过它。 考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；carelessly粗心地。根据“The bus is leaving in five minutes!”可知，公共汽车即将离开，所以需要快速行动才能赶上。故选B。 27. Lily’s mother told her ________ too much candy. It’s bad for her teeth. A. not to eat B. not eating C. don’t eat 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉的妈妈告诉她不要吃太多糖，这对她的牙齿不好。 考查动词不定式的否定形式作宾语补足语。tell sb. not to do sth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选A。 28. The little boy laughed with ________ when he got his favorite birthday gift. A. anger B. joy C. sadness 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当小男孩得到他最喜欢的生日礼物时，他高兴地笑了。 考查名词辨析。anger愤怒；joy快乐；sadness悲伤。根据“when he got his favorite birthday gift.”可知，得到礼物应感到快乐，故选B。 29. —I saw Mr. Green in the office at ten this morning. —That’s impossible. He ________ an English party with us at that time. A. is having B. had C. was having 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天早上十点我看到格林先生在办公室。——不可能。那时他正和我们一起参加英语派对。 考查动词时态。根据“That’s impossible. He...an English party with us at that time.”可知，那时他正在参加英语派对，用过去进行时态，主语是三单，be用was。故选C。 30. —I don’t want to eat anything. I feel very sick. —________. Take a good rest. A. I see B. I’m sorry to hear that C. Thank you for your advice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不想吃任何东西，我感觉很不舒服。——很遗憾听到这个消息。好好休息。 考查情景交际。I see我明白了；I’m sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息；Thank you for your advice谢谢你的建议。根据“I don’t want to eat anything. I feel very sick.”可知，此处表达生病的状况，应选择表示同情的回应。故选B。 III. 完形填空 通读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项. A little boy told his mother that there would be a parent-teacher meeting at his school. He felt ____31____ when she said she would go. The boy worried about his mother’s ____32____. Although she was very ____33____, there was a scar (伤疤) on her face. The boy was afraid that his classmates would ____34____ him. Surprisingly, the people at the meeting loved her kindness and warm smile. However, the boy was still full of ____35____. He tried to stay away from everyone. Then by accident, he heard a ____36____ between his mother and the teacher. The teacher asked, “How did you get that scar?” The mother answered, “When my son was a baby, the room ____37____ caught fire (火) one day. ____38____ was too afraid to go inside, so I went in to save him. As I ran towards his bed, I saw a piece of wood falling. I quickly ____39____ him. The wood hit (击中) me hard.” She touched her face. “This scar will always stay with me, but I would do it again.” At that moment, the boy ran to his mother with ____40____ in his eyes. He held her in his arms. 31. A. bored B. glad C. disappointed 32. A. personality B. appearance C. health 33. A. friendly B. serious C. hard-working 34. A. care about B. look for C. laugh at 35. A. questions B. joy C. worries 36. A. conversation B. joke C. plan 37. A. usually B. slowly C. suddenly 38. A. No one B. Someone C. Everyone 39. A. touched B. covered C. encouraged 40. A. tears B. hope C. light 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一个小男孩担心妈妈脸上有伤疤会被同学嘲笑，在家长会后意外听到妈妈和老师的对话，得知妈妈脸上的伤疤是为了救自己留下的，小男孩深受感动，跑向妈妈并抱住她。 【31题详解】 句意：当她说她要去时，他感到很失望。 bored无聊的；glad高兴的；disappointed失望的。根据下文“The boy worried about…”以及后文男孩担心母亲外貌被同学嘲笑等内容可知，男孩原本可能不希望母亲去参加家长会，所以当母亲说要去时，他感到失望，而不是高兴或者无聊。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：男孩担心他妈妈的外貌。 personality个性；appearance外貌；health健康。根据下文“Although she was very…, there was a scar (伤疤) on her face.”可知，男孩担心妈妈的外貌。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：尽管她很友好，但她脸上有一道伤疤。 friendly友好的；serious严肃的；hard-working勤奋的。根据下文“the people at the meeting loved her kindness and warm smile.”可知，妈妈很友好。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：男孩担心他的同学会嘲笑他。 care about关心；look for寻找；laugh at嘲笑。根据上文“Although she was very…, there was a scar (伤疤) on her face.”可知，妈妈脸上有伤疤，男孩担心同学会嘲笑他。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：然而，男孩仍然充满担忧。 questions问题；joy欢乐；worries担忧。根据下文“He tried to stay away from everyone.”可知，男孩仍然充满担忧，所以尽量避开大家。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：然后，他不小心听到了妈妈和老师之间的对话。 conversation对话；joke玩笑；plan计划。根据下文“The teacher asked, ‘How did you get that scar?’ The mother answered...”可知，男孩听到了妈妈和老师之间的对话。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：当我儿子还是个婴儿的时候，有一天房间突然着火了。 usually通常；slowly慢慢地；suddenly突然地。根据语境可知，房间着火应该是突然发生的。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：每个人都太害怕了，不敢进去，所以我进去救了他。 No one没有人；Someone某人；Everyone每个人。根据下文“so I went in to save him.”可知，每个人都太害怕了，不敢进去。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我迅速地护住他。 touched触摸；covered覆盖，护住；encouraged鼓励。根据下文“The wood hit (击中) me hard.”可知，妈妈迅速地护住儿子，结果木头击中了自己。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：那一刻，男孩眼里含着泪水跑向妈妈。 tears眼泪；hope希望；light光。根据语境可知，男孩得知妈妈脸上的伤疤是为了救自己留下的，深受感动，眼里含着泪水跑向妈妈。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解（满分35分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小題2分，滿分30分） A Love is everywhere. Some teenagers always say that they can’t feel love in their life. That’s because some people show love without saying it. So I share some common ways of showing love in the comics. I love these animal friends. They have their little magic to help one another, such as the little rabbit and the fox. They like saying words that are full of love. And the elephant has huge ears. #1 Love is giving you space (空间) to be alone. #2 ______ #3 Love doesn’t have to be loud. #4 Love is finding your smile. 41. How does the writer share the understanding of love? A. By words. B. By comics. C. By actions. D. By phone. 42. Which of the following is right for #2 ________? A. Love is blind B. Love is taking care of myself. C. Love is finding the beauty of the world. D. Love is getting you what you need now. 43. What can we learn from the comic about the elephant? A. It has small ears but good hearing. B. It always says loving words to others. C. It shows love by listening quietly to others. D. It likes to be alone and read books. 44. Which of the following does NOT show love? A. When your friend wants to stay alone, leave him alone. B. When it is your friend’s birthday, buy him a gift. C. When your friend needs time to read, see a film with him. D. When your friend feels unhappy, try to make him happy. 45. Who is the text for? A. Teenagers. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Doctors. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过漫画形式分享对爱的理解。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片呈现的漫画形式可知，作者通过漫画分享对爱的理解。故选B。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据漫画中“I got you coffee”和“And a book”的互动，体现出爱是给予对方当下需要的东西，“Love is getting you what you need now”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。从漫画中大象的行为可推测，它通过安静倾听他人来表达爱。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。当朋友需要时间阅读时，和他一起看电影不符合“尊重对方需求”的爱，所以该选项不体现爱。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。漫画内容关于爱与情感，适合青少年理解，所以这篇文本是给青少年的。故选A。 B On November 16th, 2024, Evan Kail came to China and was warmly welcomed by the Chinese people. Before this visit, Evan found an old photo album (集). The album was full of pictures about a very important part of Chinese history—the difficult times during World War I. Then he gave it to the Chinese Consulate General (总领事馆) in Chicago. As a result, they thanked him with a national porcelain gift (国瓷礼). Then he became famous in China after that. In Beijing, Evan had a special experience. One cold morning, although he was tired from travelling, he went to the Tian’anmen Square for the flag-raising. People knew him in the crowd. A nice young man from Huai’an, Jiangsu Province, saw Evan shaking (抖动) with cold. Then he gave Evan his coat. This simple action deeply moved Evan. Evan’s visit to China has clear goals. ▲ During his one-month trip, he visited many cities such as Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Nanjing. These cities have rich histories and are very attractive (有吸引力的) to him. Evan Kail’s trip to China has many warm moments. It makes the cultural connection between the two countries better and reminds us of the importance of respecting history. 46. Why did Evan go to the Tian’anmen Square? A. To meet the nice young man. B. To watch the flag-raising. C. To show his love for China. D. To learn about Chinese history. 47. Which of the following can we put in ▲ ? A. He likes Chinese food very much. B. He hopes to buy some nice gifts. C. He plans to visit many friends here. D. He likes to experience Chinese culture. 48. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. People he met in China. B. Evan Kail’s trip plan in China. C. Evan Kail’s advice on the trip. D. The meaning of Evan’s trip to China. 49. What can we infer about Evan Kail from the passage? A. He loves Chinese culture deeply. B. He is a famous Chinese person. C. He may live in China for a long time. D. He dislikes the cold weather in Beijing. 50. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A young man’s kindness to Evan in Beijing. B. Evan’s trip to China and its cultural meaning. C. Cultural exchange between China and other countries. D. Evan’s gift to the Chinese Consulate General in Chicago. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Evan Kail来到中国受到热烈欢迎，他之前发现并捐赠了与中国历史相关的旧相册，在中国他有许多温暖经历，如在天安门广场看升旗时得到陌生人帮助，他的中国之行有明确目标，即体验中国文化，这次旅行增进了两国文化联系并提醒人们尊重历史。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“One cold morning, although he was tired from travelling, he went to the Tian’anmen Square for the flag-raising.”可知，Evan去天安门广场是为了看升旗。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“During his one-month trip, he visited many cities such as Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Nanjing. These cities have rich histories and are very attractive (有吸引力的) to him.”可知，他参观的这些城市有丰富历史且对他很有吸引力，所以他此行的目标应该是喜欢体验中国文化。故选D。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Evan Kail’s trip to China has many warm moments. It makes the cultural connection between the two countries better and reminds us of the importance of respecting history.”可知，该段主要讲述的是Evan中国之行的意义。故选D。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“During his one-month trip, he visited many cities such as Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Nanjing. These cities have rich histories and are very attractive (有吸引力的) to him.”以及他捐赠与中国历史相关的相册等行为，可以推断出他深深热爱中国文化。故选A。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了Evan Kail的中国之行，包括他之前捐赠相册，在中国的一些经历以及这次旅行的意义等，所以文章主要是关于Evan的中国之行及其文化意义。故选B。 C Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist, passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025, at 103. Born in Hefei, Anhui, in 1922, he grew up in a scholarly family and developed an interest in science at his early age. His university studies began at National Southwestern, Associated University in 1938, followed by a master’s degree from Tsinghua University in 1944. The next year, he went to the United States for further study. In 1957, Yang and his partner Li Zhengdao made history by winning the Nobel Prize in Physics (诺贝尔物理学奖). They got this honor for their important work on the “parity non-conservation” theory (理论). This discovery changed how scientists understand the universe’s basic laws. Besides, Yang’s work with Robert Mills on the “Yang-Mills theory” is also seen as a key part of modern physics, which explains the basic forces of the universe(宇宙). Though he lived abroad (在国外) for many years, Yang cared deeply for his country. In 1971, he was the first overseas Chinese scientist to visit New China. He helped rebuild academic ties (学术联系) between China and the US. He advised the Chinese government on basic science research and funded nearly 100 Chinese students to study in the US. In 1999, he returned to work at Tsinghua University, spending his later years teaching young scientists. Yang’s life mixed love for science and his country. His century-long life inspired many, showing how one person can shape the future through knowledge and hard work. 51. When did Yang Zhenning go to study abroad? A. In 1938. B. In 1944. C. In 1945. D. In 1957. 52. What made Yang and Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize? A. The “Yang-Mills theory”. B. The “parity non-conservation” theory. C. The theory of the basic forces. D. Their work on basic science. 53. How did Yang help with China’s science development? A. By building a new university in Hefei. B. By working as a government leader. C. By advising on basic science research and guiding young scientists D. By working at National Southwestern Associated University. 54. Which order is correct? ①Winning the Nobel Prize in Physics. ②Teaching at Tsinghua University. ③Paying a visit to New China. ④Studying at the National Southwestern Associated University. A. ④→①→③→② B. ④→③→①→② C. ③→④→②→① D. ④→①→②→③ 55. What’s the text mainly about? A. Yang’s Nobel Prize story. B. Yang’s love for his country. C. Yang’s education in US. D. Yang’s life and great achievements. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界著名物理学家杨振宁的生平经历，包括他的出生、求学、获奖、对祖国的贡献以及晚年生活等。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next year, he went to the United States for further study.”以及前文提到的他1944年获得清华大学硕士学位，可知他是在1945年出国留学的。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1957, Yang and his partner Li Zhengdao made history by winning the Nobel Prize in Physics (诺贝尔物理学奖). They got this honor for their important work on the ‘parity non-conservation’ theory (理论).”可知，杨振宁和李政道因“宇称不守恒”理论而获得诺贝尔奖。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He advised the Chinese government on basic science research and funded nearly 100 Chinese students to study in the US. In 1999, he returned to work at Tsinghua University, spending his later years teaching young scientists.”可知，杨振宁通过为中国的基础科学研究提供建议和指导年轻科学家来帮助中国的科学发展。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，杨振宁的生平顺序为：先在国立西南联合大学学习（④Studying at the National Southwestern Associated University），然后获得诺贝尔物理学奖（①Winning the Nobel Prize in Physics），接着访问新中国（③Paying a visit to New China），最后在清华大学任教（②Teaching at Tsinghua University）。所以正确的顺序是④→①→③→②。故选A。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了杨振宁的生平经历和伟大成就，包括他的求学过程、获奖情况、对祖国的贡献以及晚年生活等。故选D。 第二节 Lots of students are worried after the exams. How to solve it? ____56____ Don’t think about the exams. Try to keep in mind that once the exam is over, you can’t go back or change anything. Don’t ask your friends’ answers to the questions in their papers or look for the answers to the questions on the Internet. ____57____ These will make you even more worried. See your mistakes as lessons to learn from. ____58____ Remember that the purpose of an exam is to make you know your strengths (优势) and weaknesses in your study. Try relaxing yourself. Leave yourself alone for a few minutes and let all your worries go away during that time. Clear your mind from thinking about the exam by doing some interesting activities you enjoy. For example, if you feel relaxed when you watch a movie or read a book, do that. ____59____ It’s normal to worry about your exams. ____60____ Now relax with something you enjoy and then start preparing early for your next exam. A. Here’s some advice for you. B. You can learn from your mistakes. C. And don’t cry to find out what grades you get. D. But you can do something to make you feel better. E. If you’re interested in sports, go outside and play some sports! 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. B 59. E 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了很多学生考试后会焦虑，针对此给出了一系列缓解焦虑的建议。 【56题详解】 根据“How to solve it?”可知，此处应是给出建议。选项A“这是给你的一些建议。”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“Don’t ask your friends’ answers to the questions in their papers or look for the answers to the questions on the Internet.”可知，这里在列举考试后不要做的事，选项C“并且不要哭着去打听你得到什么分数。”符合语境。故选C。 【58题详解】 根据“See your mistakes as lessons to learn from.”可知，此处强调要从错误中学习，选项B“你可以从错误中学习。”符合语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“Clear your mind from thinking about the exam by doing some interesting activities you enjoy. For example, if you feel relaxed when you watch a movie or read a book, do that.”可知，此处在举例说明通过做喜欢的事来放松，选项E“如果你对运动感兴趣，出去做些运动！”符合语境。故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“It’s normal to worry about your exams…Now relax with something you enjoy and then start preparing early for your next exam.”可知，上文说担心考试正常，此处应该是说可以做些事让自己感觉好点，选项D“但你可以做些事让自己感觉好点。”符合语境。故选D。 V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，从选项中选出正确答案，有两项多余。 61. A: I missed the class art show last week. B: ________! 62. A: ________? B: I have a fever. 63. A: ________ last Friday? B: I visited the elders in the nursing home. 64. A: Would you like to come to Quanzhou for a visit? B: ________. 65. A: ________, you or your sister? B: I run as fast as my sister. A. What’s wrong B. Who runs faster C. What a pity D. Sure, I’d love to E. How do you do F. What did you do G. That’s all right 【答案】61. C 62. A 63. F 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【61题详解】 A说“I missed the class art show last week.”，表达错过了班级艺术展，C项“What a pity.”表示遗憾和同情，符合逻辑衔接。 【62题详解】 B回答“I have a fever.”，说明A在询问B怎么了，A项“What’s wrong?”询问对方身体状况，符合逻辑衔接。 【63题详解】 B回答“I visited the elders in the nursing home.”，说明A在询问上周五做了什么，F项“What did you do?”询问过去活动，符合逻辑衔接。 【64题详解】 A问“Would you like to come to Quanzhou for a visit?”，发出邀请，D项“Sure, I’d love to.”表示接受邀请，符合逻辑衔接。 【65题详解】 B回答“I run as fast as my sister.”，说明A在询问谁跑得更快，B项“Who runs faster?”询问比较对象，符合逻辑衔接。 VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 66. be good for __________________________________________________________ 67. strict __________________________________________________________ 68. now __________________________________________________________ 69. tomorrow _________________________________________________________ 70. from...to..., yesterday __________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Running is good for our health. 67. Her mother is strict with her. 68. The boy/He is listening to music now. 69. He will/is going to play the guitar tomorrow. 70. She was washing clothes from 7 to 8 yesterday. 【解析】 【66题详解】 根据图画提示“跑步”和短语“be good for”，可知表达“跑步对我们的健康有益”。动名词Running作主语，be good for表示“对……有益”，be动词用is。 【67题详解】 根据图画提示“女孩和她妈妈”和单词“strict”，可知表达“她妈妈对她要求严格”。be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”，主语为Her mother，时态用一般现在时，符合语境。 【68题详解】 根据图画提示“男孩听音乐”和单词“now”，可知表达“男孩现在正在听音乐”。now提示用现在进行时，主语The boy/He，谓语is listening to，宾语music，符合语境。 【69题详解】 根据图画提示“男孩弹吉他”和单词“tomorrow”，可知表达“他明天将要（打算）弹吉他”。tomorrow提示表将来，可用will/be going to do，主语He，谓语will/is going to play，宾语the guitar，符合语境。 【70题详解】 根据图画提示“女士洗衣服”和时间“7:00-8:00”及“yesterday”，可知表达“她昨天7点到8点正在洗衣服”。过去具体时间段用过去进行时，主语She，谓语was washing，宾语clothes，时间状语from 7 to 8 yesterday，符合语境。 VII. 短文填词 （共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 China started trying a visa-free policy (免签政策) for some countries on March 14th, 2024. Thousands ____71____ visitors have travelled to China because of it. Maximilian, a 21-year-old young man, was ____72____ (surprise) when he took the high-speed (高速) train to get to Beijing from Shanghai. It was so fast! He could ____73____ (easy) forget the time while enjoying the beautiful scenery. He also found the workers at the train station were very friendly and humorous, so he didn’t feel bored at all during the train trip. When Maximilian was a child, he hoped ____74____ visit China one day. At last, he made it. The ancient buildings in Beijing just took his ___75___ (breathe) away. When he visited the Great Wall, he couldn’t believe his eyes. “The huge stone (石头) wall reminds me of a history book,” he said, “and I feel like ____76____ (walk) through time.” “China has a long history, and it is very modern at the same time. Life in China is much more colorful than I expected. There ___77___ (be) something special for everyone here. When I see my family and friends again, I decide to tell _____78_____ (they) everything about my wonderful time in China. I am ready to visit more Chinese cities,” Maximilian said. Thanks to the policy, more and more people from other countries will probably visit China, too. 【答案】71. of 72. surprised 73. easily 74. to 75. breath 76. walking 77. is 78. them 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国2024年3月14日开始的免签政策，以及游客Maximilian在中国乘坐高铁、游览北京古建筑的经历和感受。 【71题详解】 句意：成千上万的游客因此来到中国旅游。固定搭配thousands of表示“成千上万的”，应填of。 【72题详解】 句意：当Maximilian乘坐高铁从上海到北京时，他感到很惊讶。表示人的心理感受，用形容词surprised作表语。 【73题详解】 句意：他可以在欣赏美丽风景的同时轻松忘记时间。修饰动词forget需用副词，easy的副词形式是easily。 【74题详解】 句意：当Maximilian还是个孩子时，他希望有一天能来中国旅游。固定搭配hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”，应填to。 【75题详解】 句意：北京的古建筑让他叹为观止。固定搭配take one’s breath away表示“令人惊叹”，应填breath。 【76题详解】 句意：我感觉自己像是在穿越时空。固定搭配feel like doing sth.表示“感觉像在做某事”，应填walking。 【77题详解】 句意：这里对每个人来说都有一些特别的东西。There be句型中，主语something为单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，应填is。 【78题详解】 句意：当我再次见到家人和朋友时，我决定告诉他们我在中国的美好时光的一切。动词tell后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them。 VIII. 书面表达（7分） 79. 假设你是Mike，你朋友Jack在学习、生活等方面遇到了一些问题和困难，所以他经常感到紧张和郁闷。请你根据以下提示给他写一封信，给他提一些建议，帮助他克服困难，轻松愉快地学习和生活。 提示：1. 每个人都有紧张和苦恼的时候； 2. 遇到任何困难时，与同学交流或和老师、家长及时沟通； 3. 关于如何轻松、快乐地学习和生活提一至两条建议。 要求：1. 不得在作文中出现学校和自己的真实名字； 2. 80词左右。已给出部分，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, It’s normal for everyone to have problems and worries. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mike 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, It’s normal for everyone to have problems and worries. But I think talking to someone helps a lot. First, if you have problems with study or life, you should communicate with your classmates, teachers or parents. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it. Then, listening to music or taking part in outdoor activities is another way to help you get relaxed. Last, it’s best to smile at yourself and never keep problems to yourself. Yours, Mike 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明每个人都有紧张和苦恼的时候； 第二步，就面对的问题或烦恼给出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate with sb.与某人交流 ②cut...in half 把……切成两半 ③take part in参加 [高分句型] ①First, if you have problems with study or life, you should communicate with your classmates, teachers or parents.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②Then, listening to music or taking part in outdoor activities is another way to help you get relaxed.（动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $