内容正文:
Unit 2 I feel good
Lesson 3 · Grammar Time: He/She does (not) …
Feel good, shine bright!
译林版五年级上册
Unit 2 · I feel good
1/30
Learning Objectives
Discover
I can find the rule: does not + base form.
Grammar
I can use y→ies and -ch/-sh→es rules.
Practice
I can fill in verbs correctly.
Think
I can talk about what makes me feel good.
Unit 2 · I feel good
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Review: Negative Sentences
FROM P1 & P2
Bobby does not feel happy.
But Helen does not understand.
Miss Sullivan does not give up.
Helen cannot see or hear.
T: What do you notice? They all have "does not"!
WHOLE CLASS
Unit 2 · I feel good
3/30
Big Question
Mike does not understand Chinese.
But he does not give up. He tries hard!
What makes you feel good?
什么让你感觉良好?
T: Today we learn grammar to talk about feelings.
THINK & SHARE
Unit 2 · I feel good
4/30
Grammar Discovery
Compare: What do you notice about the verbs?
AFFIRMATIVE (+)
He tries hard.
She teaches Helen.
He studies hard.
She washes her hands.
The bird flies high.
NEGATIVE (-)
He does not try.
She does not teach.
He does not study.
She does not wash.
It does not fly.
After "does not", the verb goes back to the BASE FORM!
THINK & SHARE
Unit 2 · I feel good
5/30
Rule 1: does not + Base Form
He/She does not + V(base form)
does not = doesn't
EXAMPLES
He does not try. ✓
He does not tries. ✗
She does not study. ✓
She does not studies. ✗
WHY?
"does" already shows
third person singular!
So the verb stays
in the base form.
T: does not TRY, not tries! The verb goes back!
WHOLE CLASS
Unit 2 · I feel good
6/30
Rule 2: y → ies
Consonant + y → change y to ies
辅音字母+y结尾 → 去y加ies
WORD 1
fly
→
flies
/flaɪz/
WORD 2
study
→
studies
/ˈstʌdɪz/
WORD 3
try
→
tries
/traɪz/
T: fly→flies, study→studies, try→tries. Not "studys"!
⚠ NOT studys or trys → studies, tries!
WHOLE CLASS
Unit 2 · I feel good
7/30
Rule 3: -ch/-sh → es
Endings -ch, -sh, -o → add es
-ch/-sh/-o结尾 → 加es
-o
go → es
-o
do → es
-ch
teach → teaches
-sh
wash → washes
T: go→goes, do→does, teach→teaches, wash→washes
WHOLE CLASS
Unit 2 · I feel good
8/30
Compare: Affirmative vs Negative
AFFIRMATIVE (+)
NEGATIVE (-)
He tries
He does not try
He teaches
He does not teach
He studies
He does not study
He washes
He does not wash
He flies
He does not fly
He goes
He does not go
Verb CHANGES in (+), but goes BACK in (-)!
QUICK CHECK
Unit 2 · I feel good
9/30
Mike's Story — Fill in the Blanks
PART A: READ AND COMPLETE
Mike ___ (not understand) Chinese well. He feels worried.
But he ___ (not give up).
He ___ (try) to speak and write in Chinese.
Sometimes Liu Tao ___ (teach) him.
Mike ___ (study) hard. Now he knows many Chinese words. He is very happy.
T: Read and fill in the blanks. Think: affirmative or negative?
PAIR WORK
Unit 2 · I feel good
10/30
Mike's Story — Answers
ANSWERS
Mike does not understand Chinese well.
But he does not give up.
He tries to speak and write in Chinese.
Sometimes Liu Tao teaches him.
Mike studies hard. He is very happy!
Red = does not + base form | Green = V-s/es/ies
QUICK CHECK
Unit 2 · I feel good
11/30
Practice: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the sentences (click to check answers →)
1.
Helen ___ (not understand) the world.
2.
Miss Sullivan ___ (not give up).
3.
Bobby ___ (not feel) happy at first.
4.
Mike ___ (try) to speak Chinese.
5.
Liu Tao sometimes ___ (teach) Mike.
6.
Mike ___ (study) hard at home.
7.
Yang Ling ___ (wash) her hands.
8.
The bird ___ (fly) high.
QUICK CHECK
Unit 2 · I feel good
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Read and Check: Practice Answers
Check your answers (click to reveal →)
1. Helen ___ (not understand)
2. Miss Sullivan ___ (not give up)
3. Bobby ___ (not feel)
4. Mike ___ (try)
5. Liu Tao ___ (teach)
6. Mike ___ (study)
7. Yang Ling ___ (wash)
8. The bird ___ (fly)
1. does not understand
2. does not give up
3. does not feel
4. tries
5. teaches
6. studies
7. washes
8. flies
T: Check together. Which rule? Why base form?
QUICK CHECK
Unit 2 · I feel good
13/30
Flash Card Review — Verb Changes
+es
go
→
goes
+es
teach
→
teaches
+es
wash
→
washes
y→ies
fly
→
flies
y→ies
study
→
studies
y→ies
try
→
tries
irregular
have
→
has
+s
feel
→
feels
T: Say the changed form! Click to check!
QUICK CHECK
Unit 2 · I feel good
14/30
Quick Response Game
I say affirmative → You say negative! (Boys vs Girls)
T: He tries hard! → S: He does not try!
T: She teaches Mike! → S: She does not teach!
T: He studies Chinese! → S: He does not study!
T: She washes her hands! → S: She does not wash!
T: The bird flies high! → S: It does not fly!
T: He goes to bed! → S: He does not go!
⚠ Special: "He does chores." → "He does not do!"
WHOLE CLASS
Unit 2 · I feel good
15/30
Do a Survey
PART B: DO A SURVEY
Interview your partner:
"When do you feel bad?" "What do you do to feel good?"
SU HAI EXAMPLE
T: When do you feel bad, Su Hai?
Su Hai: When I don't do well at school.
T: What do you do to feel good?
Su Hai: I talk with Su Yang. I also study hard.
T: Now interview your partner! Write down the answers.
PAIR WORK
Unit 2 · I feel good
16/30
Survey Report
REPORT TEMPLATE
Sometimes we feel bad.
[Name] feels bad when [he/she] doesn't ___.
To feel good, [he/she] ___.
[He/She] also ___.
DEMO
Tom feels bad when he doesn't win the game.
To feel good, he talks with his friend. He also plays football.
T: After doesn't, use the BASE FORM! After He/She, use V-s/es/ies!
PAIR WORK
Unit 2 · I feel good
17/30
Key Pattern
He/She does not + V(base form)
= doesn't + V(base form)
He/She + V-s/es/ies
NEGATIVE
He does not try.
She does not study.
It does not fly.
AFFIRMATIVE
He tries.
She studies.
It flies.
PAIR WORK
Unit 2 · I feel good
18/30
Verb Classification
Sort the verbs into 4 groups:
+s
feel, know, keep
+es
go, do, teach, wash
y→ies
fly, study, try
irregular
have→has
T: Which group? Colour: green(+s), blue(+es), orange(y→ies), purple(irregular)
THINK & SHARE
Unit 2 · I feel good
19/30
Big Question Connection
Mike does not understand Chinese. He does not give up.
He tries hard and studies hard. He feels very happy!
What makes you feel good?
Mike: "I do not give up. I try hard!"
YOUR TURN
My partner ___ when he/she feels bad.
To feel good, he/she ___.
THINK & SHARE
Unit 2 · I feel good
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Error Alert!
WRONG ✗
✗ He does not tries.
✗ She does not studies.
✗ Mike studys hard.
✗ He trys again.
✗ She does not understands.
CORRECT ✓
✓ He does not try.
✓ She does not study.
✓ Mike studies hard.
✓ He tries again.
✓ She does not understand.
T: After "does not", the verb goes BACK to base form! y→ies, not ys!
QUICK CHECK
Unit 2 · I feel good
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More Practice
CHANGE TO NEGATIVE
1. He teaches English. → He ___ ___ ___ English.
2. She studies math. → She ___ ___ ___ math.
3. The bird flies away. → It ___ ___ ___ away.
4. He goes to school. → He ___ ___ ___ to school.
5. She washes the dishes. → She ___ ___ ___ the dishes.
T: Change affirmative to negative. Remember: base form!
PAIR WORK
Unit 2 · I feel good
22/30
Speaking: Ask and Answer
SENTENCE FRAMES
A: When do you feel bad?
B: I feel bad when I don't ___.
REPORT TO CLASS
[Name] feels bad when [he/she] doesn't ___.
To feel good, [he/she] ___.
[He/She] also ___.
T: Interview your partner, then report to the class!
PAIR WORK
Unit 2 · I feel good
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Think and Share
What does your partner do to feel good?
Name one thing you would like to try!
Talk
Talk with a friend.
Play
Play a game.
Try
Try hard, like Mike!
Learn
Learn something new.
T: Share with the class! Use "He/She + V-s/es".
THINK & SHARE
Unit 2 · I feel good
24/30
Extend: More y→ies Words
Can you think of more words with y→ies?
辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为ies
carry
→
carries
hurry
→
hurries
worry
→
worries
cry
→
cries
But: play→plays, say→says (vowel + y → just add s!)
元音字母+y结尾,只加s
THINK & SHARE
Unit 2 · I feel good
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Summary (1/2)
NEGATIVE STRUCTURE
does not + V(base)
= doesn't + V(base)
He does not try. ✓
VERB RULES
+s: feel→feels
+es: go→goes, teach→teaches
y→ies: fly→flies, study→studies
irregular: have→has
MIKE'S STORY
does not understand
does not give up
tries, teaches, studies
→ feels very happy!
COMMON ERRORS
✗ does not tries
✓ does not try
✗ studys
✓ studies
Unit 2 · I feel good
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Summary (2/2)
What makes you feel good?
Mike does not give up. He tries hard. That makes him feel good!
Self-Assessment
☆☆☆ I can use "does not + base form" correctly.
☆☆☆ I can change verbs: y→ies, -ch/-sh→es.
☆☆☆ I can talk about what makes me feel good.
does not TRY (not tries) | study→STUDIES (not studys)
Unit 2 · I feel good
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Homework (1/2)
MUST DO
1. Copy the negative structure and 6 verb changes 3 times each.
2. Read Mike's story 3 times. Record yourself.
3. Finish the 8 practice sentences.
OPTIONAL
1. Find all negative sentences in P2 Story time. Copy and translate.
2. Write 5 sentences about your family using does not + base form.
Unit 2 · I feel good
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Homework (2/2) — Challenge
CHALLENGE
Interview a family member:
"When do you feel bad? What do you do to feel good?"
Write a report (4-5 sentences):
My mum feels bad when she doesn't ___.
To feel good, she ___. She also ___.
Feel good, shine bright!
Unit 2 · I feel good
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See you next time!
Feel good, shine bright!
心情好,闪闪发光!
Unit 2 · I feel good
30/30
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