摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦七年级上册Units 1-2核心词汇、语法及句型,通过分层练习夯实语言基础,提升语言理解与表达能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单句语法填空|50题|考查be动词、动词时态、代词、名词复数等语法形式转换|从词法(代词、名词)到句法(时态、祈使句),构建基础语法体系|
|单词填空|30题|汉译英单词/短语填写(如“吃”“遛狗”)|覆盖教材核心词汇,强化词汇拼写与语义匹配能力|
|完成句子|20题|句型结构补全(如“最好的朋友”“来自”)|综合词汇与语法,实现从语言输入到输出的应用迁移|
内容正文:
考前特训
月考1之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习(仁爱科普版)
七年级上册(Units 1-2)
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
一、单句语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.There ________ some milk and cakes on the table yesterday. (be)
【答案】was
【详解】句意:昨天桌子上有一些牛奶和蛋糕。此处用there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,靠近be动词的“milk”是不可数名词,且时间状语“yesterday”表示过去,be动词用“was”,故填was。
2.He ________ (play) the guitar on Saturdays.
【答案】plays
【详解】句意:他在星期六弹吉他。陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是he,动词用三单形式,故填plays。
3.My cousin Andrew often ________ (fix) things at home. He repaired our broken fan just yesterday.
【答案】fixes
【详解】句意:我的堂兄安德鲁经常在家里修理东西。他昨天刚修好了我们坏掉的风扇。fix“修理”,动词;根据“often”和“He repaired...yesterday”可知,句子描述经常性行为,应用一般现在时。主语“My cousin Andrew”为第三人称单数,故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式fixes。故填fixes。
4.He ________ (go) to bed at about 10:00 in the evening.
【答案】goes
【详解】句意:他晚上大约10点上床睡觉。根据“at about 10:00 in the evening”可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为He,谓语动词用单三形式goes,故填goes。
5.________ (not run) in the hallway. It’s dangerous.
【答案】Don’t run/Do not run
【详解】句意:不要在走廊里跑。这样做很危险。not run“不要跑”,句子为祈使句,应借助于助动词Do,构成祈使句的否定形式。故填Don’t run/Do not run。
6.—Who are the girls?
—________ (they) are Lucy and Lily.
【答案】They
【详解】句意:——女孩们是谁?——她们是露西和莉莉。空格位于答句句首,且后面紧跟系动词are,因此该处是复数名词作主语;人称代词作主语时,需要使用主格形式。括号内给出的词是 they是主格形式,由于该词位于句子开头,首字母必须大写。故填They。
7.—What is ________ (you) name? —My name is Jenny Green.
【答案】your
【详解】句意: ——你叫什么名字?——我叫珍妮·格林。“you”是人称代词主格或宾格,意为“你;你们”,根据“name”可知,此处应用其形容词性物主代词your“你的;你们的”来修饰名词name,表示“你的名字”。故填your。
8.My brother ________ (start) to have breakfast at 7:00.
【答案】starts
【详解】句意:我弟弟七点开始吃早餐。根据“My brother”和“to have breakfast at 7: 00”可知,句子描述的是一个经常性、习惯性的动作,且主语为第三人称单数,因此谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。start“开始”,动词,其第三人称单数形式为starts。故填starts。
9.Tom ________ (have) many friends at school.
【答案】has
【详解】句意:Tom在学校有很多朋友。根据“Tom ...many friends at school”可知,语境时态是一般现在时,主语“Tom”为单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单三形式。故填has。
10.It ________ (matter) a lot to us if we stay up too late too often.
【答案】matters
【详解】 句意:如果我们经常熬夜,这对我们来说很重要。在It作主语的一般现在时句子中,谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式,matter的第三人称单数形式是matters,符合句子时态和语法要求。
11.Li Hong is ________ (real) friendly and helpful.
【答案】really
【详解】句意:李红真的很友好且乐于助人。此处修饰形容词friendly和helpful,应用副词形式,real的副词形式是really“真地”。
12.Mr. Green has three ________(child).
【答案】children
【详解】句意:格林先生有三个孩子。three是数词,后接可数名词复数;child为不规则名词,复数形式是children。
13.He plays football ________. (good)
【答案】well
【详解】句意:他足球踢得好。此空修饰动词plays,应填副词well表示“好”,故填well。
14.Many ________ (family) are small in China.
【答案】families
【详解】句意:在中国,许多家庭规模都很小。many(许多)后接可数名词复数,family的复数形式是families。
15.My brother likes ________ (sing), too.
【答案】singing
【详解】句意:我哥哥也喜欢唱歌。like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”,空处填动名词doing形式,故填singing。
16.If you enjoy history and culture, you ________ (love) Yu Garden in Shanghai.
【答案】will love
【详解】句意:如果你喜欢历史和文化,你会爱上上海的豫园。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,主句用一般将来时will do。故填will love。
17.She ________ (like) music because it’s relaxing.
【答案】likes
【详解】句意:她喜欢音乐,因为它令人放松。主语是第三人称单数“She”,根据“because it’s relaxing”可知时态为一般现在时,因此所给词“like”需变为第三人称单数形式“likes”,在句中作谓语。故填likes。
18.One of my classmates ________ (not do) any housework at home on Sundays.
【答案】doesn’t do
【详解】句意:我的一位同学周日在家不做任何家务。根据“One of my classmates…(not do) any housework at home on Sundays.”可知,此处时态为一般现在时,主语One of my classmates为第三人称单数,助动词应用does,其否定形式为doesn’t,后接动词原形do。故填doesn’t do。
19.He often ________ (help) his mother ________ (clean) up the table after dinner.
【答案】 helps clean
【详解】句意:他经常在晚饭后帮妈妈收拾桌子。often“经常”提示时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语help用三单形式;help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”,根据题干空数可知,第二空填clean。故填helps;clean。
20.I have a friend. ________ (he) name is Wu Peng.
【答案】His
【详解】句意:我有一个朋友。他的名字是武鹏。根据“...name is Wu Peng”可知,空格前应填形容词,he对应的形容词是his,首字母大写。故填His。
21.John is a very good ________. He ________ well. (cook)
【答案】 cook cooks
【详解】句意:约翰是一名非常出色的厨师,他做饭做得很好。第一空前有不定冠词a和形容词good,需要填入可数名词单数作句子表语,提示词cook作名词时意为“厨师”,符合句意;句子描述客观常态,用一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,因此第二空需要谓语动词,动词cook要变为第三人称单数形式cooks,作句子谓语。
22.She and I ________ (walk) the dog together every evening.
【答案】walk
【详解】句意:她和我每天晚上一起遛狗。句子描述的是每天重复的动作,用一般现在时;主语“She and I”是复数,谓语动词“walk”用原形即可,符合语法及语境要求,故填walk。
23.The two boys are in different ________ (class).
【答案】classes
【详解】句意:这两个男孩在不同的班级。different后接可数名词复数,class的复数形式是classes,意为“班级”。
24.Sometimes Daniel ________ (fly) kites with his classmates at the weekend.
【答案】flies
【详解】句意:丹尼尔有时在周末和他的同学放风筝。动词fly意为“放飞,飞”,根据“Sometimes”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语Daniel是第三人称单数,因此动词需用单三形式,故填flies。
25.Mary and Sue ________ (go) shopping together.
【答案】go
【详解】句意:玛丽和苏一起去购物。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Mary and Sue,谓语动词用复数形式go。故填go。
26.My little sister ________ (study) hard every day.
【答案】studies
【详解】句意:我的小妹妹每天都努力学习。根据every day可知,句子描述的是习惯性的行为,用一般现在时,主语My little sister为第三人称单数,谓语动词study需用第三人称单数形式studies。故填studies。
27.The students each, working hard at all the subjects, ________ (hope) to go to 985 Project Universities.
【答案】hope
【详解】句意:学生们个个都在努力学习各科,希望能考上985大学。根据“The students each, working hard at all the subjects,…(hope) to go to 985 Project Universities.”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语The students each是复数,表示“所有学生”,应用动词原形。故填hope。
28.The girl stopped __________ (text) when the bus came.
【答案】texting
【详解】句意:当公交车来的时候,这个女孩停止了发短信。根据“The girl stopped … when the bus came.”可知,此处是指女孩在公交车来的时候停止了“发短信”这个正在进行的动作;考查stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事情”,固定搭配,所以这里应用动名词形式texting。故填texting。
29.My friend, John, doesn’t ________ (enjoy) hiking.
【答案】enjoy
【详解】句意:我的朋友约翰不喜欢徒步旅行。句子是否定句,助动词doesn’t后跟动词原形。故填enjoy。
30.When Dave goes back from school, his dog always ________ (greet) him at the door happily.
【答案】greets
【详解】句意:戴夫放学回家时,他的狗总是在门口高兴地迎接他。根据“always”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是his dog,谓语动词用单数第三人称greets。故填greets。
31.The river ________ (rise) after the heavy rain every summer.
【答案】rises
【详解】句意为:每年夏天大雨之后河水都会上涨。结合“every summer”可知,此处为一般现在时,主语是the river,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填rises。
32.Mike ________ (not like) reading picture books.
【答案】doesn’t like
【详解】句意:迈克不喜欢看图画书。根据语境和提示词汇可知,迈克不喜欢看图画书,句子为含有实义动词的否定句,时态为一般现在时,主语为Mike,单数,动词like前需用助动词doesn’t。故填doesn’t like。
33.Mary can play a lot of _________ (music) instruments.
【答案】musical
【详解】句意:玛丽会演奏很多乐器。根据“instruments”可知,此处是说演奏乐器,应用名词music的形容词musical,意为“音乐的”,musical instrument“乐器”。故填musical。
34.Who ________ (finish) the homework very early in the evening?
【答案】finishes
【详解】句意:谁在晚上很早就完成了作业?根据“in the evening”可知,本句为一般现在时,主语“Who”是疑问代词,看作单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes“完成”。故填finishes。
35.The dining hall is a perfect place for you ________(enjoy) a nice meal.
【答案】to enjoy
【详解】句意:餐厅是你享受一顿美餐的完美地方。根据单词提示和句子可知,此处用to enjoy作place的后置定语,表示是“供……享受……的一个地方”符合语境。故填to enjoy。
36.My aunt ________ (know) so much about art. She ________ (help) me a lot.
【答案】 knows helps
【详解】句意:我的姑姑非常了解艺术,她帮我很多。本句描述事实,时态用一般现在时,主语My aunt和She都是第三人称单数,谓语动词也需用第三人称单数。know的第三人称单数形式为knows;help的第三人称单数形式为helps。
37.We are ________ (collect) data to support our topic views.
【答案】collecting
【详解】句意:我们正在收集数据来支持我们的主题观点。根据“are”及所给动词可知,空处需现在分词,构成现在进行时,其结构为be+doing,collect“收集”的现在分词为collecting。故填collecting。
38.________ (we) school is very beautiful and we like it very much.
【答案】Our
【详解】句意:我们的学校非常漂亮,我们非常喜欢它。根据“…school”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是我们的学校,应该用形容词性物主代词our,意为“我们的”,首字母大写。故填Our。
39.I like dogs. They are ________ (real) cute.
【答案】really
【详解】句意:我喜欢狗。它们真的很可爱。real“真的”,形容词,此处修饰形容词cute,应该用副词really“真正地”。故填really。
40.They ________ (think) about different aspects of the topic during the meeting.
【答案】thought
【详解】句意:他们在会议中考虑了这个话题的不同方面。think“想,思考”。结合语境和“during the meeting”可知,句子应用一般过去时,故空格处应用think的过去式thought。故填thought。
41.These are my _________ (brother), Mike and Jerry.
【答案】brothers
【详解】句意:这些是我的兄弟们,迈克和杰里。此处根据“these are”及“Mike and Jerry”可知,表示“我的兄弟们”,需用brother的复数形式brothers,故填brothers。
42.I have a pet bird. ________ (it) name is Coco.
【答案】Its
【详解】句意:我有一只宠物鸟。它的名字是可可。空处需用形容词性物主代词its“它的”,修饰其后的名词name,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Its。
43.Helen’s friends and ________ (classmate) all like her, because she is very kind.
【答案】classmates
【详解】句意:海伦的朋友和同学们都喜欢她,因为她很善良。根据“Helen’s friends and…(classmate) all like her, because she is very kind.”可知,and前为复数名词friends,并列的名词也需用复数形式,classmate的复数形式为classmates,符合语境。故填classmates。
44.The Great Wall ________ (attract) millions of visitors around the world every year.
【答案】attracts
【详解】句意:每年长城吸引世界各地数百万的游客。attract“吸引”,是动词,根据“every year”可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,而主语the Great Wall是第三人称单数,故填attracts。
45.My ________ (class) start at 8:00 a.m., so I have to get to school before then.
【答案】classes
【详解】句意:我的课程早上8点开始,所以我得在那之前到学校。根据“My…(class) start at 8:00 a.m., so I have to get to school before then.”可知,start是动词原形,主语需用复数形式,class“课程”的复数是classes,符合语法及语境要求。故填classes。
46.I’m happy to be ________ (friend) with her.
【答案】friends
【详解】句意:我很高兴和她成为朋友。be friends with sb.是固定搭配,表示“和某人交朋友”。
47.Teng Fei is a ________ (help) boy. We all like him.
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意:滕飞是一个乐于助人的男孩,我们都喜欢他。根据“We all like him.”可知滕飞是个乐于帮助人的男孩,helpful“乐于助人的”。故填helpful。
48.The food ________ (smell) good. I want to eat it.
【答案】smells
【详解】句意:这食物闻起来很香。我想吃它。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是The food,谓语动词用单数第三人称smells。故填smells。
49.She ________ (prepare) her notes carefully for the topic preparation.
【答案】prepares
【详解】句意:她为准备主题仔细准备笔记。根据“She...her notes carefully”可知,此句用一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用三单,故填prepares。
50.Let me ________ (tell) you about my family.
【答案】tell
【详解】句意:让我告诉你关于我的家庭。let sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”,因此用动词原形tell。故填tell。
二、填空题:根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.The little dog likes ________ (吃) meat.
【答案】eating
【详解】句意:这只小狗喜欢吃肉。中文提示“吃”,eat“吃”,like后接动名词表示习惯性爱好,eat对应的动名词是eating。
52.He is thin and _________ (年轻的).
【答案】young
【详解】句意:他又瘦又年轻。young“年轻的”,形容词,与“thin”一起作并列表语。故填young。
53.—Is the young woman in a yellow dress your ________ (姨妈)?
—No,she isn’t. She is my ________ (妈妈).
【答案】 aunt mother
【详解】句意:——那位穿黄色连衣裙的年轻女士是你的姨妈吗?——不,她不是。她是我的妈妈。原句中“姨妈”和“妈妈”是关键词,表示“姨妈”的单词是aunt,表示“妈妈”的单词是mother。
54.I am _________ (如此) glad to see you.
【答案】so
【详解】句意:看到你我是如此高兴。分析句子,可知此处缺少副词修饰形容词,so如此,副词,符合汉语提示及结构,故填so。
55.Linda _________ (来自) Canada.
【答案】is from/comes from
【详解】句意:琳达来自加拿大。来自:be from/come from;句子时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,谓语动词用单数形式,故填is/comes from。
56.She is my friend. She is a ________ (美丽的) and lovely girl.
【答案】beautiful
【详解】句意:她是我的朋友。她是一个美丽可爱的女孩。beautiful美丽的,形容词修饰后面的名词。故填beautiful。
57.I’m twelve years old, ________ (也).
【答案】too
【详解】句意:我也十二岁了。根据所给汉语提示可知,表示“也”的副词常有also,too,either等。其中also常用于句中;either用于否定句句末;而too常用于肯定句句末,且其前通常有逗号隔开。本句为肯定句且空格位于句末,空前有逗号,因此应用副词too。
58.I am a student in a middle ________ (学校).
【答案】school
【详解】句意:我是一名中学生。school“学校”,可数名词,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填school。
59.When do you usually _________ _________ _________ (遛狗)?
【答案】 walk the dog
【详解】句意:你通常什么时候遛狗?walk the dog“遛狗”,动词短语,在特殊疑问句中作谓语,助动词do后用动词原形。故填walk;the;dog。
60.I ________ (知道) his name.
【答案】know
【详解】句意:我知道他的名字。know“知道”,动词;本句陈述事实,需用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词需用原形。故填know。
61.Tina and her brother are very friendly and like to ________________ (帮助别人).
【答案】help others
【详解】help“帮助”,others“其他的人”,like to do sth“喜欢做某事”,故填help others。
62.We are in Class ________ (七), Grade ________ (三).
【答案】 Seven Three
【详解】句意:我们在三年级七班。在英语中表达“几班”、“几年级”时,使用基数词,而不使用序数词。句中Class和Grade首字母已大写,表示专有名词(特指具体的班级和年级),因此后面的数字单词首字母也需大写。根据括号内的中文提示,“七”译为Seven,“三”译为Three。英语中表示班级和年级时,遵循“先小后大”的原则(先班后年级)。
63.—Which _________ (城市) are you from?
—Beijing.
【答案】city
【详解】句意:——你来自哪一个城市?——北京。city“城市”,名词;结合语境可知,此处填名词单数。故填city。
64.I _________(喜欢) reading.
【答案】like
【详解】句意:我喜欢阅读。like“喜欢”,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,主语是I,因此填动词原形,故填like。
65.The flower _________ (闻起来) very sweet.
【答案】smells
【详解】句意:这个花闻起来很香甜。闻起来:smell,系动词,此处陈述的是事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是The flower,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故填smells。
66.He likes ________ (游泳) very much.
【答案】swimming
【详解】句意:他非常喜欢游泳。swim“游泳”,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,此处应该使用swim的动名词形式swimming。故填swimming。
67.Kangkang and his sister always ________. (摆放餐具)
【答案】set the table
【详解】句意:康康和他妹妹总是摆好餐具。set the table表示“摆放餐具”,动词短语。本句是一般现在时,主语是两者,动词用原形。故填set the table。
68.Lisa is my good ________ (朋友). We often play together after class.
【答案】friend
【详解】句意:Lisa是我的好朋友。我们经常课后一起玩。根据“Lisa is my good…”和汉语提示可知,此处需填入表示“朋友”的英文单词且为名词单数。“friend”意思是“朋友”,名词,符合语境。故填friend。
69.I usually ________ by bike. (回家)
【答案】go home
【详解】句意:我通常骑自行车回家。go home“回家”;根据“usually”可知,此句为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词go用原形。故填go home。
70.My father is a doctor and he _________ (工作) in a big hospital.
【答案】works
【详解】句意:我的父亲是一名医生,他在一家大医院工作。根据“My father is a doctor”可知该句是一般现在时,表示现在的情况,he是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,work工作,第三人称单数形式为works,故填works。
71.He likes _________ (打篮球) with his good friends.
【答案】playing basketball
【详解】句意:他喜欢和他的好朋友一起打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填playing basketball。
72.Jack and his friends often go to school ________ (在一起).
【答案】together
【详解】句意:杰克和他的朋友经常一起去上学。根据“Jack and his friends often go to school…(在一起).”可知,此处表达“在一起”,用副词together修饰动词短语go to school。故填together。
73.________________ (我最好的朋友) is a beautiful girl from China.
【答案】My favorite friend/My favourite friend
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的朋友是一位来自中国的漂亮女孩。my “我的”,形容词性物主代词,句首开头字母要大写;favorite/favourite “最喜欢的”,形容词作定语;根据be动词“is”可知,主语friend为单数。故填My favorite friend/My favourite friend。
74.Mike is very friendly to _________ (每个) of us.
【答案】each
【详解】句意:Mike对我们每个人都很友好。each表示“每个”,适用于个体的逐一列出。故填each。
75.We should ________ (收集) relevant information for the topic.
【答案】collect
【详解】句意:我们应该为这个主题收集相关信息。collect“收集”,should后跟动词原形。故填collect。
76.I am ________________ (很高兴遇见我的同学) here.
【答案】glad to meet my classmates/happy to meet my classmates
【详解】be glad/happy to do sth“高兴做某事”,meet my classmates“遇见我的同学”,故填be glad/happy to meet my classmates。
77.This is the little black dog’s ________ (家).
【答案】home
【详解】句意:这是那只小黑狗的家。“家”对应的英文单词为home;句首为“This is”,表明后面接名词单数形式。
78.Sally’s mom is very nice. We enjoy ________________ (和她谈话).
【答案】talking with her/talking to her
【详解】句意:Sally的妈妈人很好。我们喜欢和她谈话。talk with/to sb. 表示 “和某人谈话”;enjoy表示“喜欢”,后面接动名词作宾语。故填talking with her/ talking to her。
79.Call me when you need _________ (帮助).
【答案】help
【详解】句意:需要帮助时给我打电话。根据中文提示,help“帮助”符合题意,不可数名词。故填help。
80.Let’s go to Space Museum ________ (一起).
【答案】together
【详解】句意:让我们一起去太空博物馆。together表示“一起”,是副词。故填together。
三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.Jim是我最好的朋友。
Jim is my ________ ________.
【答案】 best friend
【详解】对照中英文可知,缺乏的中文部分是“最好的朋友”,其英文表达是“best friend”,且结合“is”可知,这里要填单数名词。故填best;friend。
82.这是Jack的舅舅。
This ________ ________ uncle.
【答案】 is Jack’s
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处意为“是杰克的”,主语this是第三人称单数,be动词用is;Jack是单数人名,所有格直接加’s。故填is;Jack’s。
83.课外活动中我们有机会学习各种技能。
We ________ ________ ________ all kinds of skills in after-school activities.
【答案】 get to learn
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“有机会学习”;get to learn“有机会学习”,固定词组,时态为一般现在时,主语为“We”,所以用动词原形。故填get;to;learn。
84.你在学校吃午饭吗?
________ you ________ lunch at school?
【答案】 Do have
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,have lunch “吃午饭”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语是you,一般疑问句以助动词Do开头。故填Do;have。
85.刘明杰和李晓勇来自中国成都。(完成译句)
Liu Mingjie and Li Xiaoyong ________ ________ Chengdu, China.
【答案】 are/come from
【详解】原句“来自”是翻译的关键,有两组固定同义表达:be from/come from。主语是“Liu Mingjie and Li Xiaoyong”(两个人,复数主语),复数主语搭配be动词应用are;搭配动词应用原形。故填are/come;from。
86.放学后,我们可以在操场上一起玩。
After school, we can _____________ in the playground.
【答案】play together
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“一起玩”。“一起玩”用play together;can为情态动词,后需跟动词原形。故填play together。
87.我喜欢跟我的小猫玩耍。
I like ________ ________ my little cat.
【答案】 playing with
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处为“跟……玩耍”,用动词短语play with来表达。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,故填playing;with。
88.我们现在住在北京。
We ________ ________ Beijing now.
【答案】 live in
【详解】由英汉对照可知,空格处填“住在”,live in sp.“住在某地”;由时间状语“now”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语We是第一人称复数,谓语动词应用动词原形。故填live;in。
89.她文静且友好。
She is ________ and ________.
【答案】 quiet friendly
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,“文静”是“quiet”;“友好”是“friendly”。故填quiet;friendly。
90.她每天开车去学校接她的女儿。
She ________ ________ ________ ________ her daughter from school every day.
【答案】 drives to pick up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“开车去接”,drive to“驾车前往”;pick up“接人,搭载”。根据时间状语“every day”可知,此处是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单式。故填drives;to;pick;up。
91.Simon对画画感兴趣,他计划加入绘画兴趣小组。
Simon ________ painting and he ________ the Painting Club.
【答案】 is interested in plans to join
【详解】句子为一般现在时,第一空缺少be interested in“对……感兴趣”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式is,第二空表示“计划加入”,英语表达为plan to join,主语是he,动词用三单形式,故填is interested in;plans to join。
92.简认为这些书籍是玛丽的。
Jane ________ the books are ________.
【答案】 thinks Mary’s
【详解】think“认为”,Mary’s“玛丽的”,句子应用一般现在时,主语为Jane,谓语动词用三单形式。故填thinks;Mary’s。
93.——请问你叫什么名字? (完成译句)
——我的名字叫玲玲。
—________ ________ ________, please?
—________ ________ ________ Lingling.
【答案】 What’s your name My name is
【详解】“你叫什么名字”What’s your name,固定句型;“我的名字”my name,作主语,be动词用is。故填What’s;your;name;My;name;is。
94.我的哥哥们都是厨师。
________ brothers are ________.
【答案】 My cooks
【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“我的”和“厨师”。“我的”my,句首字母需大写;“厨师”cook,由brothers可知此处应是复数。故填My;cooks。
95.下课后,你可以在办公室找到张老师。
After class, you can find Mr. Zhang ______.
【答案】in the office
【详解】in the office“在办公室”,作状语,表地点。故填in the office。
96.我爱吃甜食,对我来说很难拒绝蛋糕。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ and it is hard for me to say no to cakes.
【答案】 have a sweet tooth
【详解】原句中“爱吃甜食”是关键词,表示“爱吃甜食”的短语是have a sweet tooth;根据“and it is hard for me to say no to cakes”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为“I”,所以填动词原形。故填have;a;sweet;tooth。
97.我最好的朋友是一个13岁的女孩。
My best friend is a ________ of ________ years old.
【答案】 girl thirteen
【详解】原句中“一个13岁的女孩”为关键信息,主干为a girl,of thirteen years old是介词短语作后置定语修饰girl,of后接基数词描述年龄。
98.你在哪个班?
________ class ________ you in?
【答案】 Which are
【详解】原句中“在哪个”是关键词,中文“哪个”对应英文疑问词Which,用来修饰名词class,因位于句首,首字母需大写。句子主语是you,表示“在……班级”常用结构be in,根据主谓一致原则,be动词应使用are。
99.因为一些组员对小组讨论完全没有兴趣。
Because some group members _________ _________ _________ _________ group discussions.
【答案】 have no interest in
【详解】原句中关键词“没有兴趣”表达为have no interest in,句子时态为一般现在时,主语some group members是复数,动词用原形。
100.结果好,一切都好。
________ well that ________ well.
【答案】 All’s ends
【详解】根据汉语提示和英文题干可知,这里是一个谚语“All’s well that ends well”,表示“结果好,一切都好。”故填All’s;ends。
13 / 14乐思英语
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月考1之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习(仁爱科普版)
七年级上册(Units 1-2)
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
一、单句语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.There ________ some milk and cakes on the table yesterday. (be)
2.He ________ (play) the guitar on Saturdays.
3.My cousin Andrew often ________ (fix) things at home. He repaired our broken fan just yesterday.
4.He ________ (go) to bed at about 10:00 in the evening.
5.________ (not run) in the hallway. It’s dangerous.
6.—Who are the girls?
—________ (they) are Lucy and Lily.
7.—What is ________ (you) name? —My name is Jenny Green.
8.My brother ________ (start) to have breakfast at 7:00.
9.Tom ________ (have) many friends at school.
10.It ________ (matter) a lot to us if we stay up too late too often.
11.Li Hong is ________ (real) friendly and helpful.
12.Mr. Green has three ________(child).
13.He plays football ________. (good)
14.Many ________ (family) are small in China.
15.My brother likes ________ (sing), too.
16.If you enjoy history and culture, you ________ (love) Yu Garden in Shanghai.
17.She ________ (like) music because it’s relaxing.
18.One of my classmates ________ (not do) any housework at home on Sundays.
19.He often ________ (help) his mother ________ (clean) up the table after dinner.
20.I have a friend. ________ (he) name is Wu Peng.
21.John is a very good ________. He ________ well. (cook)
22.She and I ________ (walk) the dog together every evening.
23.The two boys are in different ________ (class).
24.Sometimes Daniel ________ (fly) kites with his classmates at the weekend.
25.Mary and Sue ________ (go) shopping together.
26.My little sister ________ (study) hard every day.
27.The students each, working hard at all the subjects, ________ (hope) to go to 985 Project Universities.
28.The girl stopped __________ (text) when the bus came.
29.My friend, John, doesn’t ________ (enjoy) hiking.
30.When Dave goes back from school, his dog always ________ (greet) him at the door happily.
31.The river ________ (rise) after the heavy rain every summer.
32.Mike ________ (not like) reading picture books.
33.Mary can play a lot of _________ (music) instruments.
34.Who ________ (finish) the homework very early in the evening?
35.The dining hall is a perfect place for you ________(enjoy) a nice meal.
36.My aunt ________ (know) so much about art. She ________ (help) me a lot.
37.We are ________ (collect) data to support our topic views.
38.________ (we) school is very beautiful and we like it very much.
39.I like dogs. They are ________ (real) cute.
40.They ________ (think) about different aspects of the topic during the meeting.
41.These are my _________ (brother), Mike and Jerry.
42.I have a pet bird. ________ (it) name is Coco.
43.Helen’s friends and ________ (classmate) all like her, because she is very kind.
44.The Great Wall ________ (attract) millions of visitors around the world every year.
45.My ________ (class) start at 8:00 a.m., so I have to get to school before then.
46.I’m happy to be ________ (friend) with her.
47.Teng Fei is a ________ (help) boy. We all like him.
48.The food ________ (smell) good. I want to eat it.
49.She ________ (prepare) her notes carefully for the topic preparation.
50.Let me ________ (tell) you about my family.
二、填空题:根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.The little dog likes ________ (吃) meat.
52.He is thin and _________ (年轻的).
53.—Is the young woman in a yellow dress your ________ (姨妈)?
—No,she isn’t. She is my ________ (妈妈).
54.I am _________ (如此) glad to see you.
55.Linda _________ (来自) Canada.
56.She is my friend. She is a ________ (美丽的) and lovely girl.
57.I’m twelve years old, ________ (也).
58.I am a student in a middle ________ (学校).
59.When do you usually _________ _________ _________ (遛狗)?
60.I ________ (知道) his name.
61.Tina and her brother are very friendly and like to ________________ (帮助别人).
62.We are in Class ________ (七), Grade ________ (三).
63.—Which _________ (城市) are you from?
—Beijing.
64.I _________(喜欢) reading.
65.The flower _________ (闻起来) very sweet.
66.He likes ________ (游泳) very much.
67.Kangkang and his sister always ________. (摆放餐具)
68.Lisa is my good ________ (朋友). We often play together after class.
69.I usually ________ by bike. (回家)
70.My father is a doctor and he _________ (工作) in a big hospital.
71.He likes _________ (打篮球) with his good friends.
72.Jack and his friends often go to school ________ (在一起).
73.________________ (我最好的朋友) is a beautiful girl from China.
74.Mike is very friendly to _________ (每个) of us.
75.We should ________ (收集) relevant information for the topic.
76.I am ________________ (很高兴遇见我的同学) here.
77.This is the little black dog’s ________ (家).
78.Sally’s mom is very nice. We enjoy ________________ (和她谈话).
79.Call me when you need _________ (帮助).
80.Let’s go to Space Museum ________ (一起).
三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.Jim是我最好的朋友。
Jim is my ________ ________.
82.这是Jack的舅舅。
This ________ ________ uncle.
83.课外活动中我们有机会学习各种技能。
We ________ ________ ________ all kinds of skills in after-school activities.
84.你在学校吃午饭吗?
________ you ________ lunch at school?
85.刘明杰和李晓勇来自中国成都。(完成译句)
Liu Mingjie and Li Xiaoyong ________ ________ Chengdu, China.
86.放学后,我们可以在操场上一起玩。
After school, we can _____________ in the playground.
87.我喜欢跟我的小猫玩耍。
I like ________ ________ my little cat.
88.我们现在住在北京。
We ________ ________ Beijing now.
89.她文静且友好。
She is ________ and ________.
90.她每天开车去学校接她的女儿。
She ________ ________ ________ ________ her daughter from school every day.
91.Simon对画画感兴趣,他计划加入绘画兴趣小组。
Simon ________ painting and he ________ the Painting Club.
92.简认为这些书籍是玛丽的。
Jane ________ the books are ________.
93.——请问你叫什么名字? (完成译句)
——我的名字叫玲玲。
—________ ________ ________, please?
—________ ________ ________ Lingling.
94.我的哥哥们都是厨师。
________ brothers are ________.
95.下课后,你可以在办公室找到张老师。
After class, you can find Mr. Zhang ______.
96.我爱吃甜食,对我来说很难拒绝蛋糕。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ and it is hard for me to say no to cakes.
97.我最好的朋友是一个13岁的女孩。
My best friend is a ________ of ________ years old.
98.你在哪个班?
________ class ________ you in?
99.因为一些组员对小组讨论完全没有兴趣。
Because some group members _________ _________ _________ _________ group discussions.
100.结果好,一切都好。
________ well that ________ well.
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