内容正文:
2025学年第一学期九年级阶段性测英语试卷
(满分140分,考试时间90分钟)
注意:本卷有7大题,共84小题。题目均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(本大题共20题,共25分)
A.(5分)
Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选择最恰当的答案)(5分)
6. A. At a store. B. At a library. C. At a restaurant. D. At a school.
7. A. 7:45. B. 8:00. C. 8:15. D. 8:30.
8. A. Manager and customer. B. Employer and employee.
C. Police officer and driver. D. Teacher and student.
9. A. 5 pounds. B. 6 pounds. C. 8 pounds. D. 10 pounds.
10. A. The cat belongs to her. B. She’s out of town.
C. The cat is a “boy”. D. Her sister has a lovely “girl” cat.
C.(5分)
Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)
11. The speaker is giving a speech on how to learn English well.
12. There are five skills in English learning.
13. According to the speaker, speaking and writing skills are more important.
14. It is unnecessary for students to understand all the unfamiliar words they come across.
15. When it comes to listening, the languages of cartoons or some movies are easy to learn.
D.(共10分)
Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)
16. A Japanese company released ________ ________ to produce a washing machine for humans.
17. The whole ________ lasted ________ minutes.
18. The company promises to ________ ________ human washing machines by 2025.
19. The human washing machine is the ________ ________ with an AI system.
20. It aims to clean the body ________ and provide the sound of ________ music and videos.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 语法和词汇)
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题,每题1分,共15分)
1. ________ study says that going to ________ bed late is harmful to our health.
A. /; the B. A; / C. A; the D. The; the
2. Old fishermen used to go fishing ________ cold winter mornings.
A. at B. on C. during D. in
3. —Would you like to have ________ cup of black tea?
—No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough.
A. another B. the other C. other D. the others
4. The fisherman has ________ 42 yuan ________ the bucket.
A. bought; for B. spent; in C. cost; on D. paid; for
5. If you put a small object in a pot full of water, it will overflow only ________ water.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
6. The lady has a lot of experience to help us understand the course ________ than before.
A. clear B. clearer C. clearly D. more clearly
7. Not only the customers but also the sales manager ________ in favour of the system.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
8. The music on the radio sounds ________. Could you please turn it off?
A. loudly B. terrible C. beautifully D. well
9. —Excuse me, ________ I feed the pet dog?
—Oh, I’m afraid you can’t.
A. would B. may C. must D. should
10. Great progress ________ in the research of computers in the past thirty years.
A. will be made B. was made C. has been made D. is made
11. Some people believe ________ sugar-free drinks is good for their health, while others think it may be harmful in the long term.
A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drunk
12. If you don’t want to miss the bus, we’d better ________ for the bus stop right now.
A. show off B. put off C. set off D. turn off
13. ________ wonderful the advice you’ve given to the class teacher is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
14. Children are not allowed into the cinema ________ they are with an adult.
A. unless B. so that C. although D. because
15. Could you please tell me ________?
A. what wrong with the iPhone was B. what was wrong with the iPhone
C. what is wrong with the iPhone D. what wrong with the iPhone is
Ⅲ.(共8分)
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A. harder B. change C. serious D. recognize E. assistant
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is all around us. Smart machines and computers are changing almost all parts of our lives in various ways. AI is like a magic ____16____ in our daily lives. We now have robots to clean swimming pools and help us drive if we wish. We can talk to our phones now and use AI for all kinds of things. They answer our questions, help us write e-mails, and even make us look better in photos!
When AI is used by the wrong people, however, it could also lead to ____17____ problems. A good example of this is when people use AI to make fake (虚假的) videos or photos. The problem is that the smarter AI gets, the ____18____ it is for the human eye to tell what is real and what is not. These “deepfakes” might be fun to watch if they are about stars and famous people. But if there is a fake video of you on the Internet doing something really stupid, it might not be so “funny” anymore. What’s worse is that AI which can ____19____ a person’s appearance or voice can be used to cheat others, and this could be dangerous.
A. better B. worries C. wisely D. worse E. advantages
Will AI make big changes to the way we live, work, and have fun? Yes, it will, but there are still ____20____. On the other hand, if the young and old can learn to work with AI and to use it for the good of the whole planet, hopefully we will enjoy the ____21____ it brings. The most important thing is not to be afraid of all these big changes, but to try our best to make the most of them.
AI is really fantastic, but we need to be careful with it. We should learn how to use it safely and ____22____. Let’s all work together to make sure AI helps us live ____23____ and happier lives. Remember, the future is in our hands, and we can make it great if we use AI the right way.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)
24. After Mum brought home a cat, there were not any more ________ in the house.(mouse)
25. Jim found that his manager sat in the ________ row, just behind him. (nine)
26. Having a ________ (base) sense of rhythm is very essential for a music teacher.
27. Last Sunday, I happened to meet an old friend of ________ in the department store. (I)
28. With enough clues, it is not difficult to ________ what will happen next. (imagination)
29. The prisoner’s hands were ________ tied, in case he ran away. (secure)
30. Milk tea is a delicious ________ of milk and different types of tea. (create)
31. He didn’t feel like ________ anything as he wasn’t feeling well. (write)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。52-57题,每空格限填一词,58题注意句首大写)(共14分)
32. This model of the helicopter cost him 258 yuan.(改为否定句)
This model of the helicopter ________ ________ him 258 yuan.
33. Just a few minutes after her son left, the old lady forgot his visit. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the old lady forget just a few minutes after her son left?
34. We often hang some beautiful lanterns in front of the doors to celebrate the Spring Festival. (改为被动语态)
Some beautiful lanterns ________ often ________ in front of the doors to celebrate the Spring Festival.
35. Nowadays, there are few people using desktop computers.(改为反意疑问句)
Nowadays, there are few people using desktop computers, ________ ________?
36. Shania was very nervous. She couldn’t go on with the job interview. (合并为一句)
Shania was ________ nervous ________ go on with the job interview.
37. Excuse me, I’d like to make a complaint about this palmtop computer.(保持句意基本不变)
Excuse me, I’d like to ________ ________ this palmtop computer.
38. stay, two minutes, cormorants, to, underwater, for, up, can(连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分)
A.(12分)
Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Do you sometimes find you want to eat chocolate or ice cream very much? Do you then make it but feel guilty about it later?
The next time this happens to you, think back if you have had enough sleep over the last 3-5 days. Many adults and even teens have noticed that they crave “midnight snacks” when working or watching TV late.
New research shows that lack of sleep could lead us to have an increased appetite (食欲)—especially for the unhealthy kind.
Recently, researchers at the University of Chicago carried out a study that clearly shows that a lack of sleep actually changes our brain chemistry! Studies were done on two control groups over four days. Both groups had their food and sleep strictly controlled. All of them received three meals. The only difference was that one group was allowed to sleep for 7.5 hours while the other group slept for a little more than four hours.
During the following visit, their sleep patterns were exchanged. After the last night of the session, the volunteers were offered as much food as they wanted to eat. Researchers noticed that in both sessions, people who slept less ate on average 300 calories more than those who had slept more. This was much more calories than what their bodies would need to make up for the three fewer hours of sleep.
________
The researchers then analyzed the chemicals in the blood of the people in the study. What they noticed was surprising. High levels of ghrelin (a chemical that makes us hungry) and lower levels of leptin (the chemical that tells the brain that it is satisfied) were found in the people with less sleep.
Even more surprising was that this group had higher levels of endocannabinoids—the same chemical that is caused by drugs. The endocannabinoid system causes a craving for sugar and fatty foods and leads to overeating even when the body is not hungry. This study suggests that sleep changes help produce chemicals in the body that are similar to taking drugs!
Furthermore, researchers noticed that food cravings continued for a long period of time, well after the lack of sleep. This increases the risk of over-eating for longer periods, leading to obesity (肥胖).
Your body needs 7—8 hours of sleep each night. So, the next time you reach for a bag of chips or a slice of decadent cake, think of the amount of sleep you have had recently!
39. According to the passage, people want to eat more when they ________.
A. work B. watch TV C. sleep less D. exchange sleep patterns
40. The underlined word “crave” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ________.
A. hope B. want C. hate D. dislike
41. From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. people feel guilty about eating chocolate
B. unhealthy food makes people sleep less and less
C. a person’s sleep has nothing to do with his/her appetite
D. a study about sleep and obesity was carried out at the University of Chicago
42. What was the key difference between the two control groups in the University of Chicago study?
A. The duration of sleep allowed. B. The type of meals they received.
C. The timing of their blood tests. D. The environment in which they slept.
43. What might be used to fill in the blank?
A. How did they do the experiment? B. What is going on?
C. How much should we sleep every day? D. Why should we sleep more?
44. This article is mainly about ________.
A. researchers working on people’s sleep
B. how people’s sleep influences their appetite
C. how much people need to eat after sleeping less
D. a research about chemicals in the blood of people
B.(12分)
Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语,完成短文)
Close your eyes. Try to bring back a memory of taking an exam in your worst subject with your strictest teacher. You probably remember looking at the paper, feeling you didn’t know any of the answers. Your heart was beating fast...
Not ____45____, you think that experience made you feel upset and nervous.
But maybe it didn’t have to be that way. According to Nature, a one-time online mindset exercise improved the way young people thought about stressful events and their uncomfortable responses. The exercise is based on two mindsets: First, ability is not fixed but can be improved with effort and support; second, body responses to stress can be ____46____. As students work through the exercise themselves, they read information about how the brain builds on experience and how the body makes use of stress. For example, a fast-beating heart tends to send more blood to the brain to help you think. The exercise also ____47____ ways to succeed in stressful situations, and it asks students to write about what they might do differently next time.
Researchers invited thousands of high school and college students to take the exercise. The findings show that this exercise appears to be able to change our understanding of the world around us and our responses to it. Compared with those who didn’t take the exercise, students who took part thought about stress differently, turning it into a way of energizing the motivation to achieve their goal. ____48____, the exercise changed their body responses for the better, preparing the body to respond to events as a challenge rather than a threat.
The exercise could be put into further ____49____. It could be specially made for athletes or office workers in the future. Once it has been fully ____50____, the exercise could be ready for practice in high schools and colleges all over the country. The researchers don’t just want young people to rethink stress; they want adults to rethink young people.
45. A. interestingly B. surprisingly C. especially D. obviously
46. A. careful B. harmful C. painful D. helpful
47. A. agrees B. suggests C. proves D. applies
48. A. What’s more B. Therefore C. For example D. In fact
49. A. match B. check C. guess D. use
50. A. noticed B. introduced C. tested D. mentioned
C.(14分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给).
Have you heard about periodic table (元素周期表) lately? Well, there’s some big news about this special table. But first, remember that periodic table is used to o____51____ all the elements, or things that make up our world.
Elements are all around us. Iron is one of the commonest elements found within the earth. You probably know the element oxygen. It is the element that we b____52____ in all the time. And elements can combine to make new things like H2O, namely hydrogen put together with oxygen, also known as water. Learning about this helps us b____53____ understand the world we live in.
But have you ever noticed something missing in the periodic table? There were already 114 elements, but the seventh row of the table was not f____54____ until now. In December, scientists from IUPAC found the four elements that were missing. There are elements 113, 115, 117 and 118. “To scientists, this is of greater v____55____ than an Olympic gold medal,” Ryoji Noyori, a Nobel Prize-winning chemist, told the Guardian.
The new elements are heavy metals and were made in l____56____. This kind of elements cannot be found in nature. Scientists are still looking for ways to use these elements and other elements in the eighth row in our daily lives.
Scientists have been working on this for ten years, but the work is not done. Now they will p____57____ to look for “element 119 and beyond”. But for now, be careful when you read your chemistry books because the periodic table might be outdated.
D.(12分)
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
When my nephew was a kid, he was crazy about collecting and trading cards. Whether it was Pokémon or My Little Pony, he believed that each one would give him superpowers — or at least make him the coolest kid on the playground. And the money he spent? Let’s just say he could have bought himself a small island! But hey, who needs an island when you have a Charizard — a large dragon-like Pokémon?
Now that he’s older and maybe a little wiser, he can’t believe how much he once cared about those cards. But he wasn’t alone in his love for them. Kids have been collecting cards for generations. It’s all about fitting in and being part of the “club”. Nothing says “I belong” quite like pulling out a pack of these cards.
But there’s a dark side to all that shiny cardboard. Take the current card-collecting craze (狂热) here in China. Schools are turning into trading floors faster than you can say “limited edition”. Parents and teachers are left scratching (挠) their heads while kids fill their pockets with newly found “treasures”.
It’s not just about the cards, though it’s about the exciting search, the social pecking order (社会等级制度), and the thrill of tearing open a new pack. With the newest anime or video game characters on them, these cards are meant to catch and hold kids’ interest. And because they’re often sold in “blind boxes”, you never know what you’re going to get. They’re like scratch-off lottery tickets (刮刮乐彩票) for kids, instead of money, you win bragging (吹嘘) rights.
All this can turn into an expensive, vicious cycle (恶性循环). Don’t have the card you want? Buy more packs! Still no luck? Trade like your life depends on it! Sound familiar? Maybe it’s time to think about how far you would go — and whether it’s worth it — to complete your collection!
58. Collecting the cards which are mentioned in the article is expensive, isn’t it?
________________________________________________________________________________
59. What does the underlined word “superpowers” mean?
________________________________________________________________________________
60. How do parents and teachers feel about this craze?
________________________________________________________________________________
61. What are the cards often sold in to make kids excited?
________________________________________________________________________________
62. Besides excitement, why do kids keep buying these boxes?
________________________________________________________________________________
63. If you had been the author’s nephew and had had a chance to say something to your past self, what would you have said? Write TWO sentences.
________________________________________________________________________________
VII. Writing(作文)(共20分)
64. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
随着科技的迅速发展,有人认为传统节日需要改变以吸引年轻一代,也有人心存顾虑。假设你是明启中学的学生李华,学校贴吧就此话题正在热议,你对此很感兴趣,决定回帖响应。回帖内容应包括:
1.你是否支持传统节日
2.阐述你的理由,可从历史价值文化传承的作用、个人节日体验等角度展开说明。
(注意:1.文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
2.照抄阅读语篇内容不得分。)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025学年第一学期九年级阶段性测英语试卷
(满分140分,考试时间90分钟)
注意:本卷有7大题,共84小题。题目均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(本大题共20题,共25分)
A.(5分)
Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选择最恰当的答案)(5分)
6. A. At a store. B. At a library. C. At a restaurant. D. At a school.
7. A. 7:45. B. 8:00. C. 8:15. D. 8:30.
8. A. Manager and customer. B. Employer and employee.
C. Police officer and driver. D. Teacher and student.
9. A. 5 pounds. B. 6 pounds. C. 8 pounds. D. 10 pounds.
10. A. The cat belongs to her. B. She’s out of town.
C. The cat is a “boy”. D. Her sister has a lovely “girl” cat.
C.(5分)
Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)
11. The speaker is giving a speech on how to learn English well.
12. There are five skills in English learning.
13. According to the speaker, speaking and writing skills are more important.
14. It is unnecessary for students to understand all the unfamiliar words they come across.
15. When it comes to listening, the languages of cartoons or some movies are easy to learn.
D.(共10分)
Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)
16. A Japanese company released ________ ________ to produce a washing machine for humans.
17. The whole ________ lasted ________ minutes.
18. The company promises to ________ ________ human washing machines by 2025.
19. The human washing machine is the ________ ________ with an AI system.
20. It aims to clean the body ________ and provide the sound of ________ music and videos.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 语法和词汇)
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题,每题1分,共15分)
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】C
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】C
【13题答案】
【答案】A
【14题答案】
【答案】A
【15题答案】
【答案】C
Ⅲ.(共8分)
【16~23题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. C
18. A 19. B
20. B 21. E
22. C 23. A
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)
【24题答案】
【答案】mice
【25题答案】
【答案】ninth
【26题答案】
【答案】
basic
【27题答案】
【答案】mine
【28题答案】
【答案】
imagine
【29题答案】
【答案】securely
【30题答案】
【答案】creation
【31题答案】
【答案】writing
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。52-57题,每空格限填一词,58题注意句首大写)(共14分)
【32题答案】
【答案】 ①.
didn’t ②.
cost
【33题答案】
【答案】 ①.
What ②.
did
【34题答案】
【答案】 ①.
are ②.
hung
【35题答案】
【答案】 ①. are ②. there
【36题答案】
【答案】 ①. too ②. to
【37题答案】
【答案】
complain about
【38题答案】
【答案】
Cormorants can stay underwater for up to two minutes.
Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分)
A.(12分)
【39~44题答案】
【答案】39. C 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B
B.(12分)
【45~50题答案】
【答案】45. B 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C
C.(14分)
【51~57题答案】
【答案】51.
organize##rganize
52.
breathe##reathe
53.
better##etter
54.
filled##illed
55.
value##alue
56.
labs##abs 57.
plan##lan
D.(12分)
【58~63题答案】
【答案】58.
Yes, it is.
59.
Powers that can make him the coolest kid on the playground.
60.
They feel confused.
61.
“Blind boxes”.
62.
To win bragging rights and complete their collection.
63.
I was too crazy about collecting cards before. I should have saved that money for more useful things.
VII. Writing(作文)(共20分)
【64题答案】
【答案】
范文:
Hello everyone, my name is Li Hua. I believe that we should protect traditional festivals.
Firstly, they show our long history and culture. Secondly, festivals are special times for families. I always have dinner with my family members during the Spring Festival. It makes me feel loved and warm.
Although life changes, our traditions should stay. Let’s pass them on together.
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