九年级英语上学期第一次月考（上海卷）（中考新题型） 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（ 沪教版（五四学制））

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语卷（上海卷），以真实生活与社会话题为情境载体，融合语言知识与核心素养，实现基础巩固与综合运用能力的梯度考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/20分|代词、比较级、被动语态等语法点|以心理剧活动为情境，考查语法在语篇中的应用，体现语言能力| |补全对话|4题/12分|情景交际中的疑问句与回答|围绕“阳光预防近视”研究对话，培养信息获取与逻辑表达，渗透思维品质| |阅读理解B|6题/9分|细节理解、推理判断|介绍跨国教育实践项目，涵盖印度教学、泰国救象等话题，拓展文化视野，强化文化意识| |书面表达|1题/25分|应用文写作|以学生与父母因电子设备产生矛盾为话题，要求提供沟通建议，培养问题解决能力与语言表达，落实学习能力|

2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次月考（上海卷） 英语 （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题共 10题，每题2分，共20分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。 Recently, our psychology teacher gave us a special task. It is to film a psychodrama (心理剧). A psychodrama is a play that tries to help students solve 1 problems. It helps students become 2 people than before. People use role-playing to deal with real-life difficulties. Psychodramas are popular because the plays 3 by students. Students write plays about anything, from problems with studies 4 problems with friends. My group’s topic was friendship. I 5 a boy who had problems with the members of a dance group. 6 he finally saved their friendship after taking the advice of his classmates. My classmate Zhang Ming said, “After filming this psychodrama, I learned that communication is the key to good relationships, and I started 7 this in real life.” Some groups looked at other problems. For example, one story was about a girl who didn’t do well in 8 test. Her parents might shout at her 9 , so she was afraid to tell her parents about the test. However, her teacher helped her by giving her advice on 10 to study and communicate with her parents. Another story showed how spreading gossip can hurt people. Many students said they learnt a lot from the stories. And those stories taught them how to make life more beautiful. 1．A．they B．them C．their 2．A．good B．better C．the best 3．A．write B．are writing C．are written 4．A．to B．at C．for 5．A．will play B．played C．has played 6．A．So B．But C．And 7．A．to use B．use C．used 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．angry B．angrily C．anger 10．A．what B．why C．how 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了心理学老师让学生们通过拍心理剧的办法来解决日常生活中遇到的问题。 【详解】1．句意：心理剧是一种试图帮助学生解决问题的戏剧。 they主格；them宾格；their形容词性物主代词。此处作定语修饰problems，用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 2．句意：它帮助学生成为比以前更好的人。 good形容词原级；better形容词比较级；the best形容词最高级。根据“than before”可知，此处应使用比较级，故选B。 3．句意：心理剧很受欢迎，因为这些剧都是学生写的。 write一般现在时；are writing现在进行时；are written一般现在时的被动语态。根据“because the plays...by students”可知，主语是动作的承受者，此处应用被动语态，故选C。 4．句意：学生们可以写任何题材的剧本，从学习上的问题到朋友之间的问题。 to到；at在；for为了。根据“from problems with studies...problems with friends”可知，此处是from...to...短语，故选A。 5．句意：我扮演了一个和舞团成员有矛盾的男孩。 will play一般将来时；played过去式；has played现在完成时。根据“I...a boy who had problems with the members of a dance group.”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。 6．句意：但在听取了同学们的建议后，他最终挽救了他们的友谊。 So因此；But但是；And和。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接，故选B。 7．句意：我开始在现实生活中运用这一点。 to use动词不定式；use动词原形；used动词过去式/过去分词。start to do/doing sth“开始做某事”，故选A。 8．句意：例如，有一个故事是关于一个女孩在一次考试中没有取得好成绩。 a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一次考试，“test”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。 9．句意：她的父母可能会生气地对她大喊大叫，所以她不敢把考试的事告诉父母。 angry形容词；angrily副词；anger名词。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故选B。 10．句意：然而，她的老师帮助她，在如何学习和与父母沟通方面给她建议。 what什么；why为什么；how如何。根据“her teacher helped her by giving her advice on...to study and communicate with her parents”可知，如何学习和与父母沟通，故选C。 二、选词填空(共8分) 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词或词组，每词只能填一次。 A．protect  B．clear  C． prevent  D．hard  E. type Every year, wildfires destroy millions of hectares of forest land. Homes are damaged, and thousands of people die. Smoke jumpers help to stop this. Smoke jumpers are a special 11 of firefighters. They jump from planes or are lowered by helicopters into areas that are 12 to reach by car or on foot, such as the middle of a mountain forest. They race to put out fires as fast as they can. At a fire site, smoke jumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. Their goal is to 13 a fire from spreading or to slow its progress until full, ground-based firefighters arrive. Using basic equipment such as shovels and axes, smoke jumpers 14 land of burnable material like dry grass and dead trees. They carry water with them, too, but only a limited amount. A．injured  B．sample  C． joining  D．simple  E. surviving Although most smoke jumpers are men, more women are 15 now. The most important factors are your height and weight. Smoke jumpers are employed in the United States. For example, must be between 120 and 200 pounds, so they don’t get blown away by the strong winds or get 16 when they land. Smoke jumpers must also have the ability of 17 in the wilderness. In Russia, many smoke jumpers know how to find food in the forest and can even make 18 furniture from trees. The work is dangerous; the hours are long. But for those firefighters, smoke jumping isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires and live in forests. 【答案】11．E 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．E 18．D 【导语】本文介绍了烟雾跳伞员——一种特殊类型的消防员，他们通过跳伞或直升机进入难以到达的火灾现场，快速控制火势，并描述了他们的工作内容、选拔条件和工作特点。 【详解】11．句意：烟雾跳伞员是一种特殊类型的消防员。根据“Smoke jumpers are a special...of firefighters”可知，此处需要一个名词，在句中作表语，表示“类型”。“type”意为“类型”，符合语境，a后接单数名词。 12．句意：他们从飞机上跳下或被直升机降落到汽车或步行难以到达的地区，例如山林深处。根据“to reach by car or on foot”可知，此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，表示“难以到达的”。“hard”意为“困难的”，符合语境。 13．句意：他们的目标是防止火势蔓延，或在后续地面消防员到达之前减缓其进展。与“from spreading”构成短语，此处需要一个动词原形，表示“防止”。根据“a fire from spreading”可知，“prevent”意为“防止”，符合语境。 14．句意：烟雾跳伞员使用铲子和斧头等基本工具，清除土地上像干草和枯树这样的可燃物。根据“land of burnable material”可知，此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，表示“清除”。“clear”意为“清除”，符合语境。 15．句意：虽然大多数烟雾跳伞员是男性，但现在更多的女性正在加入。根据“more women are...now”可知，此处需要一个现在分词，与“are”构成现在进行时，表示“正在加入”。“joining”意为“加入”，符合语境。 16．句意：例如，在美国受雇的烟雾跳伞员体重必须在120到200磅之间，这样他们既不会被强风吹走，也不会在着陆时受伤。根据“when they land”可知，此处需要一个动词的过去分词，与“get”构成被动语态，表示“受伤”。“injured”意为“受伤的”，符合语境。 17．句意：烟雾跳伞员还必须具备在野外生存的能力。根据“have the ability of”可知，此处需要一个动名词，作介词of的宾语，表示“生存”。“surviving”意为“生存”，符合语境。 18．句意：在俄罗斯，许多烟雾跳伞员知道如何在森林中寻找食物，甚至可以用树木制作简单的家具。根据“furniture from trees”可知，此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词“furniture”，表示“简单的”。“simple”意为“简单的”，符合语境。 三、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题3分，共12分） Situation: Joseph is talking with his friend Lee about a research. Joseph: Hey, I just read something interesting — Australian researchers believe sunshine may actually prevent children from becoming short-sighted. Lee: Really? I wonder 19 . (询问他们如何证明这个结论) Joseph: They compared children of Chinese origin living in Singapore and Sydney. The rate of myopia (近视) in the Singaporeans was ten times higher. Lee: Wow, that’s a huge difference. 20 ? (询问原因) Joseph: Well, the key difference was that the Sydney kids spent almost four times longer outdoors. Researchers say sunlight is the key because it increases dopamine (多巴胺) levels. Lee: Can dopamine levels help reduce the cases of myopia? Joseph: Yes, 21 . (一般疑问句的肯定回答) Besides, for a longer time in the sun, kids should wear sunglasses. Lee: 22 ? (请求确认) Joseph: Yes. Sunglasses can protect their eyes from UV damage. Anyway, sunglasses don’t seem to stop the dopamine release. Lee: OK. This research finds a practical and natural way to help protect children’s vision. 【答案】19．how they proved this conclusion 20．Why is that 21．they can 22．Do they need to wear sunglasses 【导语】本段对话为Joseph和Lee讨论一项澳洲研究，该研究通过对比新加坡与悉尼华裔儿童发现多晒太阳可提升多巴胺、预防近视，同时长时间户外晒太阳时佩戴墨镜既能护眼又不影响多巴胺分泌。 【详解】19．根据括号内的提示“询问他们如何证明这个结论”，此处考查宾语从句。句首有“I wonder”，后面应接陈述语序的宾语从句。结合上下文，研究人员已经做了研究，故时态用一般过去时，“how they proved this conclusion“符合语法和语境。 20．根据括号内的提示“询问原因”，且上文提到两地近视率差异巨大，此处应询问造成这种差异的原因。“Why is that”是口语中询问原因的常用表达，简洁自然，符合对话语境。 21．根据括号内的提示“一般疑问句的肯定回答”。上文Lee问的是“Can dopamine levels...?”，主语“dopamine levels”是复数，故回答时用代词“they”，情态动词用“can”，肯定回答为“Yes, they can”。 22．根据括号内的提示“请求确认”。上文Joseph建议“kids should wear sunglasses”，Lee此处想确认是否真的需要戴太阳镜。下文Joseph回答“Yes”，说明此处是一个一般疑问句，“Do they need to wear sunglasses”符合语境和语法。 四、阅读理解 (共14分) A. (每题1分，共5分) 左栏是五位同学存在的烦恼，右栏是六则不同的建议。请为每位同学选择一则合适的建议。 23 I don’t have any friends and my only friend is my phone. My parents are angry with this and take my phone away. 24 My house is near the main street. Cars are running outside the windows. It is so noisy and the noise pollution makes me crazy. 25 My parents ask me to cook dinner for the family at weekends. But I am really busy preparing for the mid-term examination. 26 My cousin Daisy loves reading books a lot. Recently, she wants to read more but couldn’t afford to buy any. 27 As a student of Grade Nine, I truly want to get into a senior high school. So I want to improve my study efficiency and my scores. A．Being a good kid is not hard sometimes. You should talk to your parents patiently and let them know how you feel. Tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best. B．Zhongshan Memorial Library houses millions of books, welcoming all people living and working in Zhongshan City. It also helps readers get more books which it doesn’t have. C． To move house is difficult. To change your own idea may be a bit easier. A peaceful heart can help you forget the noise outside! D．Ms. Xu has written a book titled How to Improve Your Study Efficiency, which tells students the ways of getting better grades for the upcoming Zhongkao in three months. E. Though the mid-term examination is very important, doing something for our parents is more important. Cooking dinner for the family is actually a good way to show your love to your parents. What’s more, we can relax by cooking. F. Phone games are really interesting, but you can not be crazy about playing games. Go outside and make more friends. 【答案】23．F 24．C 25．E 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文是根据五位同学存在的烦恼，选择合适的建议。 【详解】23．根据“I don’t have any friends and my only friend is my phone. My parents are angry with this and take my phone away.”可知没有任何朋友，唯一的朋友是手机。父母对此很生气，把手机拿走了。选项F“手机游戏真的很有趣，但你不能沉迷于玩游戏。出去结交更多的朋友。”与之相符，故选F。 24．根据“My house is near the main street. Cars are running outside the windows. It is so noisy and the noise pollution makes me crazy.”可知房子靠近主街道，窗外汽车行驶，噪音大，让人抓狂，选项C“搬家很难。改变自己的想法可能会更容易一些。一颗平静的心可以帮助你忘记外面的噪音！”与之相符，故选C。 25．根据“My parents ask me to cook dinner for the family at weekends. But I am really busy preparing for the mid-term examination.”可知父母让我周末为家人做饭，但自己忙于准备期中考试。选项E“尽管期中考试很重要，但为父母做些事更重要。为家人做晚餐实际上是向父母表达爱的好方式。而且，我们可以通过做饭来放松。”与之相符，故选E。 26．根据“My cousin Daisy loves reading books a lot. Recently, she wants to read more but couldn’t afford to buy any.”可知表妹黛西很喜欢读书，最近想读更多书但买不起。选项B“中山纪念图书馆藏书数百万册，欢迎所有在中山市生活和工作的人。它还帮助读者获取图书馆没有的书。”与之相符，故选B。 27．根据“As a student of Grade Nine, I truly want to get into a senior high school. So I want to improve my study efficiency and my scores.”可知作为九年级学生，自己想进入高中，想提高学习效率和成绩。选项D“徐女士写了一本名为《如何提高你的学习效率》的书，它告诉学生们如何在三个月内为即将到来的中考取得更好的成绩。”与之相符，故选D。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题1.5分，共9分) Every year thousands of young people leave school for a few weeks or months and enjoy an unusual type of educational program. What they learn during this time does not come from books. They learn new skills by living in a different country and doing unusual jobs. There are several organizations that help students to find the experience they are looking for. The job description table below shows a few possibilities for students. Country Job Time Description India Teaching young children Two months Teach music and art * Help children to learn how to communicate Ghana Health care worker Three months * See how doctors work in a less developed country * Help care for sick people Thailand Saving elephants Three weeks * Cleaning elephants * Helping train elephants One interesting possibility is helping elephants in Thailand. ① Most people think of elephants as animals in zoos or circuses. ② Now, hundreds of them are homeless. ③ These gentle animals are often found on the streets as they do not have owners to care for them. ④ Although they may look well, they are often in poor health and don’t have enough to eat. One center in Thailand cares for these elephants. It provides a safe and natural living space for them. When they are at the center, they stay in a building but are free to walk around. Students come from all over the world to help here. The students helpers work with the elephant keepers. These keepers train the students in caring for the elephants. In the morning, they go to the forest together and lead the elephants to the center. They clean them and give them food. In the afternoon, they take the animals back into the forest for the night. Helping at the center is interesting and the young people learn a lot. 28．How long does the educational program in Ghana last? A．Two months B．Three months C．Three weeks D．Two weeks 29．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the educational program? A．It enables students to learn new skills B．It can enrich students’ experience C．It offers a wide range of choices D．It doesn’t require time away from home. 30．Where should this sentence go in the second paragraph? However, many elephants are no longer kept in captivity. A．after sentence① B．after sentence ② C．after sentence ③ D．after sentence ④ 31．The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to . A．Thailand B．the center C．the elephant D．living space 32．What do students probably do if they join the “Saving elephants” program? ① feed elephants② clean elephants③ train elephants④ride elephants A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①② D．①②③④ 33．Which of the following might be the best slogan（标语）for educational program? A．Working with animals is great fun! B．A step closer to realizing your dream! C．A job can be a learning experience! D．Learning outside school is difficult! 【答案】28．B 29．D 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个不同国家所提供的为了让学生在不同领域获得不同经验的一些项目，重点介绍了泰国的关爱大象项目。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据“Three months”可知加纳的项目持续三个月。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“They learn new skills”可知学生们能学到新技能，排除A；根据“find the experience they are looking for”可知能够丰富学生的经历，排除B；根据“The job description table below shows a few possibilities for students.”可知给学生提供了广泛的选择，排除C。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“Most people think of elephants as animals in zoos or circuses”以及“Now, hundreds of them are homeless”可知大多数人认为大象是动物园或马戏团里的动物，但是现在大象不再被圈养，数百只大象无家可归，由此可推知，“然而，许多大象不再被圈养”可放在第一句后面。故选A。 31．词义猜测题。根据“One center in Thailand cares for these elephants. It provides a safe and natural living space for them.”可知泰国的一个中心照顾这些大象，它为他们提供了一个安全自然的生活空间，故此处it指代“一个中心”。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“In the morning, they go to the forest together and lead the elephants to the center. They clean them and give them food. In the afternoon, they take the animals back into the forest for the night”可知早上，他们一起去森林，把大象带到中心，他们清洗它们并给它们食物，下午，他们把动物带回森林过夜，即①②。故选C。 33．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几个不同国家所提供的为了让学生在不同领域获得不同经验的一些项目，重点介绍了泰国的关爱大象项目，故本文的标语可为：工作可以是一种学习体验。故选C。 五、完形填空(共9分) Every year, wildfires destroy millions of hectares of forest land. Homes are damaged, and thousands of people die. Smokejumpers help to stop this. Smokejumpers are a special type of firefighter. They jump from planes or are lowered by helicopters into areas that are 34 to reach by car or on foot, such as the middle of a mountain forest. They race to put out fires as fast as they can. At a fire site, smokejumpers first examine the land and decide 35 to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop a fire from spreading or to slow its progress 36 ground-based firefighters arrive. Using basic equipment such as shovels (铲子) and axes (斧头), smokejumpers clear land of burnable material, like dry grass and dead trees. They carry water with them, too, but only a limited amount. Most smokejumpers are men. The most important factors are your height and 37 . Smokejumpers employed in the United States must be between 54 and 91 kilograms so they don’t get blown away by the strong winds or get 38 when they land. The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smoke jumping isn’t just a job. They 39 being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumper Alexi says, “This is the best job for tough guys.” 34．A．hard B．serious C．safe D．close 35．A．where B．why C．what D．how 36．A．if B．though C．before D．because 37．A．nationality B．weight C．sex D．age 38．A．hurt B．lost C．angry D．sick 39．A．imagine B．deny C．mind D．love 【答案】34．A 35．D 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 【导语】本文主要介绍什么是空降消防员，他们要做什么，现状和任职要求等。 【详解】34．句意：他们从飞机上跳下来，或者由直升机降落到汽车或步行难以到达的地方，比如山林中央。 hard难的；serious严肃的；safe安全的；close亲密的。根据“They jump from planes or are lowered by helicopters into areas that are...to reach by car or on foot, such as the middle of a mountain forest.”可知，到达难以到达的地方，故选A。 35．句意：在火灾现场，消防员首先检查土地并决定如何灭火。 where在哪里；why为什么；what什么；how如何。根据“At a fire site, smokejumpers first examine the land and decide...to fight the fire.”可知，要决定如何灭火。故选D。 36．句意：他们的主要目标是在地面消防员到达之前阻止火势蔓延或减缓火势的发展。 if如果；though虽然；before在……之前；because因为。根据“Their main goal is to stop a fire from spreading or to slow its progress...ground-based firefighters arrive.”可知，在地面消防员到达之前阻止火势蔓延或减缓火势的发展，用before“在……之前”引导时间状语从句，故选C。 37．句意：最重要的因素是你的身高和体重。 nationality民族；weight体重；sex性别；age年龄。根据“Smokejumpers employed in the United States must be between 54 and 91 kilograms”可知，此处提到体重，故选B。 38．句意：在美国雇佣的跳伞运动员必须在54到91公斤之间，这样他们才不会被强风吹走或在着陆时受伤。 hurt受伤的；lost丢失的；angry生气的；sick生病的。根据“so they don’t get blown away by the strong winds or get...when they land.”可知，不会被强风吹走或在着陆时受伤。故选A。 39．句意：他们喜欢从飞机上跳下来，灭火，住在森林里。 imagine想象；deny否认；mind介意；love爱。根据“They...being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest.”可知，他们喜欢从飞机上跳下来，灭火，住在森林里。故选D。 六、任务型阅读(共12分) Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题). As a tour guide in New York City, Jessica Higgins gets to share her love of the “Big Apple” with tourists from all over the world. She does it all from the top of a big red double-decker bus! When weather allows, most visitors choose to sit on the upper level so that they can enjoy the sunshine as they learn about the city. Jessica has a microphone so everyone can hear her speak, and she keeps a water bottle nearby because she’ll need it after hours and hours of talking. She must stay enthusiastic (热情的) throughout the tour to help everyone on the bus enjoy their trip! The tour goes all around New York City, so Jessica has plenty of landmarks to talk about. She spends a few minutes telling everyone about the history of the Empire State Building before she points out where the famous “victory kiss” took place in Times Square after World War Ⅱ. She answers any questions visitors have as well. Jessica is responsible for the safety of her visitors as they enter and exit the bus. Tourists have the choice of joining or leaving the group at several locations. At each of these stops, Jessica says goodbye to people ready to shop, eat or explore on their own. She also helps the next wave of people settle in for the tour. As she does, she keeps a watchful eye out for any elderly or disabled tourists who might need a bit of extra help getting to their seat. Jessica loves New York City and she considers it an honor to be able to introduce the “Big Apple” with visitors from all over the world. __________, __________ and __________ enable her to treat visitors with a truly attractive and informative tour. 40．Jessica works as a tour guide on a big red single-decker bus, doesn’t she? 41．Why must Jessica stay enthusiastic throughout the tour? 42．What is Jessica’s main job when the tour goes around the city? 43．When is Jessica responsible for the safety of her visitors? 44．Who does Jessica need to pay more attention to? 45．What can be filled in the blanks? 【答案】40．No, she doesn’t. 41．In order to help everyone on the bus enjoy their trip. 42．To talk about landmarks and answers any questions visitors have. 43．As visitors enter and exit the bus. 44．Any elderly or disabled tourists who might need a bit of extra help getting to their seat. 45．Love, enthusiam, responsibility. 【导语】本文主要介绍了在纽约工作的导游Jessica Higgins热爱工作的故事。 【详解】40．根据“She does it all from the top of a big red double-decker bus”可知她在一辆红色双层大巴士上做导游，故此处作否定回答。故填No, she doesn’t. 41．根据“She must stay enthusiastic (热情的) throughout the tour to help everyone on the bus enjoy their trip!”可知她必须在整个旅程中保持热情，帮助车上的每个人享受他们的旅程。故填In order to help everyone on the bus enjoy their trip. 42．根据“The tour goes all around New York City, so Jessica has plenty of landmarks to talk about...She answers any questions visitors have as well.”可知她谈论地标并回答游客的任何问题。故填To talk about landmarks and answers any questions visitors have. 43．根据“Jessica is responsible for the safety of her visitors as they enter and exit the bus”可知Jessica负责游客进出巴士时的安全。故填As visitors enter and exit the bus. 44．根据“As she does, she keeps a watchful eye out for any elderly or disabled tourists who might need a bit of extra help getting to their seat.”可知她会密切关注任何可能需要额外帮助才能到达座位的老年游客或残疾游客。故填Any elderly or disabled tourists who might need a bit of extra help getting to their seat. 45．根据“Jessica Higgins gets to share her love of the ‘Big Apple’ with tourists from all over the world”可知她对工作很热爱；根据“She must stay enthusiastic”可知她很热情；根据“Jessica is responsible for the safety of her visitors as they enter and exit the bus”可知她有责任感。此处作主语用名词。故填Love, enthusiam, responsibility. 七、书面表达(共25分) 46．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。) 假设你是校报“回声”专栏的编辑Emma，你收到了学生John的来信。在信中他提到，进入九年级后，他的父母收走了他的电脑和手机，这导致他与父母之间产生了矛盾。请你以Emma的身份，给John写一封回信，开导他并提供至少两条建议。 (收走：take away) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear John, Thank you for your letter. I understand how you feel after your parents took away your computer and phone. They might do this to help you focus on studies in Grade 9, not to make you unhappy. Here are two suggestions: First, try to talk to your parents calmly about your feelings. Second, you can do other activities like reading or sports to relax. I hope things get better soon. Best wishes, Emma 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包含所有提示要点，需要开导John，解释父母行为意图，并提供至少两条建议；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，回应来信，共情John的情绪，并解释父母收电子设备的初衷； 第二步，给出两条具体建议 (沟通、做其他活动放松)； 第三步，表达祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on专注于 ②talk to sb.与某人交谈 [高分句型] ①I understand how you feel after your parents took away your computer and phone. (how引导的宾语从句) ②First, try to talk to your parents calmly about your feelings. (祈使句的肯定形式) 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次月考（上海卷） 英语 （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题共 10题，每题2分，共20分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。 Recently, our psychology teacher gave us a special task. It is to film a psychodrama (心理剧). A psychodrama is a play that tries to help students solve 1 problems. It helps students become 2 people than before. People use role-playing to deal with real-life difficulties. Psychodramas are popular because the plays 3 by students. Students write plays about anything, from problems with studies 4 problems with friends. My group’s topic was friendship. I 5 a boy who had problems with the members of a dance group. 6 he finally saved their friendship after taking the advice of his classmates. My classmate Zhang Ming said, “After filming this psychodrama, I learned that communication is the key to good relationships, and I started 7 this in real life.” Some groups looked at other problems. For example, one story was about a girl who didn’t do well in 8 test. Her parents might shout at her 9 , so she was afraid to tell her parents about the test. However, her teacher helped her by giving her advice on 10 to study and communicate with her parents. Another story showed how spreading gossip can hurt people. Many students said they learnt a lot from the stories. And those stories taught them how to make life more beautiful. 1．A．they B．them C．their 2．A．good B．better C．the best 3．A．write B．are writing C．are written 4．A．to B．at C．for 5．A．will play B．played C．has played 6．A．So B．But C．And 7．A．to use B．use C．used 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．angry B．angrily C．anger 10．A．what B．why C．how 二、选词填空(共8分) 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词或词组，每词只能填一次。 A．protect  B．clear  C． prevent  D．hard  E. type Every year, wildfires destroy millions of hectares of forest land. Homes are damaged, and thousands of people die. Smoke jumpers help to stop this. Smoke jumpers are a special 11 of firefighters. They jump from planes or are lowered by helicopters into areas that are 12 to reach by car or on foot, such as the middle of a mountain forest. They race to put out fires as fast as they can. At a fire site, smoke jumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. Their goal is to 13 a fire from spreading or to slow its progress until full, ground-based firefighters arrive. Using basic equipment such as shovels and axes, smoke jumpers 14 land of burnable material like dry grass and dead trees. They carry water with them, too, but only a limited amount. A．injured  B．sample  C． joining  D．simple  E. surviving Although most smoke jumpers are men, more women are 15 now. The most important factors are your height and weight. Smoke jumpers are employed in the United States. For example, must be between 120 and 200 pounds, so they don’t get blown away by the strong winds or get 16 when they land. Smoke jumpers must also have the ability of 17 in the wilderness. In Russia, many smoke jumpers know how to find food in the forest and can even make 18 furniture from trees. The work is dangerous; the hours are long. But for those firefighters, smoke jumping isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires and live in forests. 三、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题3分，共12分） Situation: Joseph is talking with his friend Lee about a research. Joseph: Hey, I just read something interesting — Australian researchers believe sunshine may actually prevent children from becoming short-sighted. Lee: Really? I wonder 19 . (询问他们如何证明这个结论) Joseph: They compared children of Chinese origin living in Singapore and Sydney. The rate of myopia (近视) in the Singaporeans was ten times higher. Lee: Wow, that’s a huge difference. 20 ? (询问原因) Joseph: Well, the key difference was that the Sydney kids spent almost four times longer outdoors. Researchers say sunlight is the key because it increases dopamine (多巴胺) levels. Lee: Can dopamine levels help reduce the cases of myopia? Joseph: Yes, 21 . (一般疑问句的肯定回答) Besides, for a longer time in the sun, kids should wear sunglasses. Lee: 22 ? (请求确认) Joseph: Yes. Sunglasses can protect their eyes from UV damage. Anyway, sunglasses don’t seem to stop the dopamine release. Lee: OK. This research finds a practical and natural way to help protect children’s vision. 四、阅读理解 (共14分) A. (每题1分，共5分) 左栏是五位同学存在的烦恼，右栏是六则不同的建议。请为每位同学选择一则合适的建议。 23 I don’t have any friends and my only friend is my phone. My parents are angry with this and take my phone away. 24 My house is near the main street. Cars are running outside the windows. It is so noisy and the noise pollution makes me crazy. 25 My parents ask me to cook dinner for the family at weekends. But I am really busy preparing for the mid-term examination. 26 My cousin Daisy loves reading books a lot. Recently, she wants to read more but couldn’t afford to buy any. 27 As a student of Grade Nine, I truly want to get into a senior high school. So I want to improve my study efficiency and my scores. A．Being a good kid is not hard sometimes. You should talk to your parents patiently and let them know how you feel. Tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best. B．Zhongshan Memorial Library houses millions of books, welcoming all people living and working in Zhongshan City. It also helps readers get more books which it doesn’t have. C． To move house is difficult. To change your own idea may be a bit easier. A peaceful heart can help you forget the noise outside! D．Ms. Xu has written a book titled How to Improve Your Study Efficiency, which tells students the ways of getting better grades for the upcoming Zhongkao in three months. E. Though the mid-term examination is very important, doing something for our parents is more important. Cooking dinner for the family is actually a good way to show your love to your parents. What’s more, we can relax by cooking. F. Phone games are really interesting, but you can not be crazy about playing games. Go outside and make more friends. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题1.5分，共9分) Every year thousands of young people leave school for a few weeks or months and enjoy an unusual type of educational program. What they learn during this time does not come from books. They learn new skills by living in a different country and doing unusual jobs. There are several organizations that help students to find the experience they are looking for. The job description table below shows a few possibilities for students. Country Job Time Description India Teaching young children Two months Teach music and art * Help children to learn how to communicate Ghana Health care worker Three months * See how doctors work in a less developed country * Help care for sick people Thailand Saving elephants Three weeks * Cleaning elephants * Helping train elephants One interesting possibility is helping elephants in Thailand. ① Most people think of elephants as animals in zoos or circuses. ② Now, hundreds of them are homeless. ③ These gentle animals are often found on the streets as they do not have owners to care for them. ④ Although they may look well, they are often in poor health and don’t have enough to eat. One center in Thailand cares for these elephants. It provides a safe and natural living space for them. When they are at the center, they stay in a building but are free to walk around. Students come from all over the world to help here. The students helpers work with the elephant keepers. These keepers train the students in caring for the elephants. In the morning, they go to the forest together and lead the elephants to the center. They clean them and give them food. In the afternoon, they take the animals back into the forest for the night. Helping at the center is interesting and the young people learn a lot. 28．How long does the educational program in Ghana last? A．Two months B．Three months C．Three weeks D．Two weeks 29．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the educational program? A．It enables students to learn new skills B．It can enrich students’ experience C．It offers a wide range of choices D．It doesn’t require time away from home. 30．Where should this sentence go in the second paragraph? However, many elephants are no longer kept in captivity. A．after sentence① B．after sentence ② C．after sentence ③ D．after sentence ④ 31．The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to . A．Thailand B．the center C．the elephant D．living space 32．What do students probably do if they join the “Saving elephants” program? ① feed elephants② clean elephants③ train elephants④ride elephants A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①② D．①②③④ 33．Which of the following might be the best slogan（标语）for educational program? A．Working with animals is great fun! B．A step closer to realizing your dream! C．A job can be a learning experience! D．Learning outside school is difficult! 五、完形填空(共9分) Every year, wildfires destroy millions of hectares of forest land. Homes are damaged, and thousands of people die. Smokejumpers help to stop this. Smokejumpers are a special type of firefighter. They jump from planes or are lowered by helicopters into areas that are 34 to reach by car or on foot, such as the middle of a mountain forest. They race to put out fires as fast as they can. At a fire site, smokejumpers first examine the land and decide 35 to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop a fire from spreading or to slow its progress 36 ground-based firefighters arrive. Using basic equipment such as shovels (铲子) and axes (斧头), smokejumpers clear land of burnable material, like dry grass and dead trees. They carry water with them, too, but only a limited amount. Most smokejumpers are men. The most important factors are your height and 37 . Smokejumpers employed in the United States must be between 54 and 91 kilograms so they don’t get blown away by the strong winds or get 38 when they land. The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smoke jumping isn’t just a job. They 39 being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumper Alexi says, “This is the best job for tough guys.” 34．A．hard B．serious C．safe D．close 35．A．where B．why C．what D．how 36．A．if B．though C．before D．because 37．A．nationality B．weight C．sex D．age 38．A．hurt B．lost C．angry D．sick 39．A．imagine B．deny C．mind D．love 六、任务型阅读(共12分) Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题). As a tour guide in New York City, Jessica Higgins gets to share her love of the “Big Apple” with tourists from all over the world. She does it all from the top of a big red double-decker bus! When weather allows, most visitors choose to sit on the upper level so that they can enjoy the sunshine as they learn about the city. Jessica has a microphone so everyone can hear her speak, and she keeps a water bottle nearby because she’ll need it after hours and hours of talking. She must stay enthusiastic (热情的) throughout the tour to help everyone on the bus enjoy their trip! The tour goes all around New York City, so Jessica has plenty of landmarks to talk about. She spends a few minutes telling everyone about the history of the Empire State Building before she points out where the famous “victory kiss” took place in Times Square after World War Ⅱ. She answers any questions visitors have as well. Jessica is responsible for the safety of her visitors as they enter and exit the bus. Tourists have the choice of joining or leaving the group at several locations. At each of these stops, Jessica says goodbye to people ready to shop, eat or explore on their own. She also helps the next wave of people settle in for the tour. As she does, she keeps a watchful eye out for any elderly or disabled tourists who might need a bit of extra help getting to their seat. Jessica loves New York City and she considers it an honor to be able to introduce the “Big Apple” with visitors from all over the world. __________, __________ and __________ enable her to treat visitors with a truly attractive and informative tour. 40．Jessica works as a tour guide on a big red single-decker bus, doesn’t she? 41．Why must Jessica stay enthusiastic throughout the tour? 42．What is Jessica’s main job when the tour goes around the city? 43．When is Jessica responsible for the safety of her visitors? 44．Who does Jessica need to pay more attention to? 45．What can be filled in the blanks? 七、书面表达(共25分) 46．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。) 假设你是校报“回声”专栏的编辑Emma，你收到了学生John的来信。在信中他提到，进入九年级后，他的父母收走了他的电脑和手机，这导致他与父母之间产生了矛盾。请你以Emma的身份，给John写一封回信，开导他并提供至少两条建议。 (收走：take away) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $