宾语从句从句专项训练2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 通过六类梯度题型系统训练宾语从句引导词选择、陈述语序及时态应用，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |合并从句|20题|将疑问句/陈述句并入主句|引导词选择+语序转换基础训练| |逆序还原|15题|从句还原为简单句|逆向思维巩固陈述语序规则| |单项选择|20题|四选一考查从句完整性|综合应用引导词、语序及时态| |引导词填空|20题|补全从句引导词|聚焦连接词与语境匹配能力| |改错|15题|修正从句语法错误|针对性突破语序、时态易错点| |中译英|10题|汉译英构建宾语从句|语言输出能力与跨文化表达|

九年级专题2 宾语从句 题型一 合并为宾语从句 1．Will you tell me ______________________ 　　（When does World Book Day fall？） 　　【答案】Will you tell me when World Book Day falls. 　　【解析】括号内是特殊疑问句，保留疑问词（连接代词或连接副词）充当引导词，并把疑问语序改作陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：Will you tell me when World Book Day falls. 2．The news reported ______________________ 　　（The awful weather took many lives．） 　　【答案】The news reported (that) the awful weather took many lives. 　　【解析】括号里是一个陈述句，并入时用 that 连接（that 在口语和书面语中常可省略），直接作为从句并保持陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：The news reported (that) the awful weather took many lives. 3．Would you mind telling me ______________________ 　　（How far is your house from the school？） 　　【答案】Would you mind telling me how far your house is from the school. 　　【解析】括号内是特殊疑问句，保留疑问词（连接代词或连接副词）充当引导词，并把疑问语序改作陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：Would you mind telling me how far your house is from the school. 4．Daniel, I'd like to read Journey to the West. Yet I have no idea ______________________ 　　（How am I supposed to find a copy？） 　　【答案】Daniel, I'd like to read Journey to the West. Yet I have no idea how I am supposed to find a copy. 　　【解析】括号内是特殊疑问句，保留疑问词（连接代词或连接副词）充当引导词，并把疑问语序改作陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：Daniel, I'd like to read Journey to the West. Yet I have no idea how I am supposed to find a copy. 5．His office light is still burning. Have you any idea ______________________ 　　（Why does he sit up so late？） 　　【答案】His office light is still burning. Have you any idea why he sits up so late. 　　【解析】括号内是特殊疑问句，保留疑问词（连接代词或连接副词）充当引导词，并把疑问语序改作陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：His office light is still burning. Have you any idea why he sits up so late. 6．Could you please show me ______________________ 　　（How do you get better at writing in English？） 　　【答案】Could you please show me how you get better at writing in English. 　　【解析】括号内是特殊疑问句，保留疑问词（连接代词或连接副词）充当引导词，并把疑问语序改作陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：Could you please show me how you get better at writing in English. 7．Amy just received an award from Help Save Our Society. Can you work out ______________________ 　　（What did she achieve？） 　　【答案】Amy just received an award from Help Save Our Society. Can you work out what she achieved. 　　【解析】括号内是特殊疑问句，保留疑问词（连接代词或连接副词）充当引导词，并把疑问语序改作陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：Amy just received an award from Help Save Our Society. Can you work out what she achieved. 8．We are unsure ______________________ 　　（Is the tale real？） 　　【答案】We are unsure if/whether the tale is real. 　　【解析】括号中为一般疑问句，用 if 或 whether 引导，同时把疑问语序调整成陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：We are unsure if/whether the tale is real. 9．Can you let me know ______________________ 　　（Will the school arts festival come to an end？） 　　【答案】Can you let me know if/whether the school arts festival will come to an end. 　　【解析】括号中为一般疑问句，用 if 或 whether 引导，同时把疑问语序调整成陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：Can you let me know if/whether the school arts festival will come to an end. 10．The proverb 'Practice makes perfect.' teaches us ______________________ 　　（We must get enough practice．） 　　【答案】The proverb 'Practice makes perfect.' teaches us (that) we must get enough practice. 　　【解析】括号里是一个陈述句，并入时用 that 连接（that 在口语和书面语中常可省略），直接作为从句并保持陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：The proverb 'Practice makes perfect.' teaches us (that) we must get enough practice. 11．I understand ______________________ 　　（He has returned．） 　　【答案】I understand (that) he has returned. 　　【解析】括号里是一个陈述句，并入时用 that 连接（that 在口语和书面语中常可省略），直接作为从句并保持陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：I understand (that) he has returned. 12．Are you aware ______________________ 　　（What do folks usually discuss this year？） 　　【答案】Are you aware what folks usually discuss this year. 　　【解析】括号内是特殊疑问句，保留疑问词（连接代词或连接副词）充当引导词，并把疑问语序改作陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：Are you aware what folks usually discuss this year. 13．I'm thinking about ______________________ 　　（How can I keep my eyes safe？） 　　【答案】I'm thinking about how I can keep my eyes safe. 　　【解析】括号内是特殊疑问句，保留疑问词（连接代词或连接副词）充当引导词，并把疑问语序改作陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：I'm thinking about how I can keep my eyes safe. 14．I have no clue ______________________ 　　（What became of our teachers？） 　　【答案】I have no clue what became of our teachers. 　　【解析】括号内是特殊疑问句，保留疑问词（连接代词或连接副词）充当引导词，并把疑问语序改作陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：I have no clue what became of our teachers. 15．Have you heard ______________________ 　　（Who went into space aboard Shenzhou XVIII？） 　　【答案】Have you heard who went into space aboard the Shenzhou XVIII. 　　【解析】括号内是特殊疑问句，保留疑问词（连接代词或连接副词）充当引导词，并把疑问语序改作陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：Have you heard who went into space aboard the Shenzhou XVIII. 16．The child questioned his dad ______________________ 　　（Was Lu Xun a famous author of Chinese writing？） 　　【答案】The child questioned his dad if/whether Lu Xun was a famous author of Chinese writing. 　　【解析】括号中为一般疑问句，用 if 或 whether 引导，同时把疑问语序调整成陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：The child questioned his dad if/whether Lu Xun was a famous author of Chinese writing. 17．We frequently question ______________________ 　　（Is his suggestion of any use？） 　　【答案】We frequently question if/whether his suggestion is of any use. 　　【解析】括号中为一般疑问句，用 if 或 whether 引导，同时把疑问语序调整成陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：We frequently question if/whether his suggestion is of any use. 18．Can you inform me ______________________ 　　（Where is your brother doing his studies？） 　　【答案】Can you inform me where your brother is doing his studies. 　　【解析】括号内是特殊疑问句，保留疑问词（连接代词或连接副词）充当引导词，并把疑问语序改作陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：Can you inform me where your brother is doing his studies. 19．I was told a global clay-art festival is coming. I'm wondering ______________________ 　　（Would you care to go with me？） 　　【答案】I was told a global clay-art festival is coming. I'm wondering if/whether you would care to go with me. 　　【解析】括号中为一般疑问句，用 if 或 whether 引导，同时把疑问语序调整成陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：I was told a global clay-art festival is coming. I'm wondering if/whether you would care to go with me. 20．I am not sure ______________________ 　　（Will it be shown once more？） 　　【答案】I am not sure if/whether it will be shown once more. 　　【解析】括号中为一般疑问句，用 if 或 whether 引导，同时把疑问语序调整成陈述语序。合并后的完整句子为：I am not sure if/whether it will be shown once more. 题型二 逆序还原从句 1．I'm not certain which came first, the egg or the chicken 　　【答案】从句原为：Which came first, the egg or the chicken？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“I'm not certain”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：Which came first, the egg or the chicken？ 2．Sarah, can you let me know how far it is from your home to school 　　【答案】从句原为：How far Is it from your home to school？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“Sarah, can you let me know”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：How far Is it from your home to school？ 3．Daniel, I'd like to read Journey to the West. Yet I have no idea how I can get one 　　【答案】从句原为：How Can I get one？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“Daniel, I'd like to read Journey to the West. Yet I have no idea”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：How Can I get one？ 4．Will you tell me when we will do volunteer work in the community 　　【答案】从句原为：When Will we do volunteer work in the community？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“Will you tell me”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：When Will we do volunteer work in the community？ 5．Will you tell me what the AI app can do 　　【答案】从句原为：What Can the AI app do？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“Will you tell me”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：What Can the AI app do？ 6．Have you heard who entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ 　　【答案】从句原为：Who entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“Have you heard”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：Who entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ？ 7．Will you tell me where your brother is studying 　　【答案】从句原为：Where Is your brother studying？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“Will you tell me”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：Where Is your brother studying？ 8．We don’t know , but it tells us the importance of friendship. whether the story is true 　　【答案】从句原为：Is the story true？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“We don’t know , but it tells us the importance of friendship.”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：Is the story true？ 9．Karl Marx was a famous thinker. Have you any idea when he was born 　　【答案】从句原为：When Was he born？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“Karl Marx was a famous thinker. Have you any idea”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：When Was he born？ 10．Michael，could you tell me which club you are going to join 　　【答案】从句原为：Which Are club you going to join？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“Michael，could you tell me”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：Which Are club you going to join？ 11．The child questioned his dad if Lu Xun was a great writer of Chinese literature 　　【答案】从句原为：Was Lu Xun a great writer of Chinese literature？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“The child questioned his dad”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：Was Lu Xun a great writer of Chinese literature？ 12．Nice thought. Yet I'm wondering whether it will be rainy that day 　　【答案】从句原为：Will it be rainy that day？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“Nice thought. Yet I'm wondering”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：Will it be rainy that day？ 13．I'm not certain how I can protect my eyes 　　【答案】从句原为：How Can I protect my eyes？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“I'm not certain”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：How Can I protect my eyes？ 14．Will you tell me when you will start your vacation 　　【答案】从句原为：When Will you start your vacation？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“Will you tell me”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：When Will you start your vacation？ 15．Sally, have you heard when World Book Day is 　　【答案】从句原为：When Is World Book Day ？ 　　【解析】只把从句还原，主句“Sally, have you heard”保持不变。原从句本就是陈述语序的宾语从句，去掉引导词后恢复成原来的疑问句语序，即：When Is World Book Day ？ 题型三 单项选择 1．I'm not certain ______________________ 　　A. how long the egg has been in the world 　　B. which came first, the egg or the chicken 　　C. whether you like the egg and the chicken 　　D. when scientists started to study the chicken 　　【答案】B 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 B：which came first, the egg or the chicken。 2．Daniel, I'd like to read Journey to the West. Yet I have no idea ______________________ 　　A. how I can get one 　　B. what I should take with me 　　C. when I can borrow one 　　D. if I can take Underground Line 1 　　【答案】A 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 A：how I can get one。 3．Amy just received an award from Help Save Our Society. Can you work out ______________________ 　　A. what did she do 　　B. what she did 　　C. what does she do 　　D. what she does 　　【答案】B 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 B：what she did。 4．Helen, your cap looks lovely. Can you let me know ______________________ 　　A. where did you buy it 　　B. where you bought it 　　C. when did you buy it 　　D. when you bought it 　　【答案】B 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 B：where you bought it。 5．Will you tell me ______________________ 　　A. if the AI app is expensive 　　B. where the AI app was developed 　　C. when the AI app came into use 　　D. what the AI app can do 　　【答案】D 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 D：what the AI app can do。 6．Tom, can you please inform me ______________________ 　　A. when did you join the basketball club 　　B. when you joined the basketball club 　　C. why did you join the basketball club 　　D. why you joined the basketball club 　　【答案】B 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 B：when you joined the basketball club。 7．Can you please tell me ______________________ 　　A. where the bank is 　　B. where is the bank 　　C. where the bank was 　　D. where was the bank 　　【答案】A 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 A：where the bank is。 8．The 2026 Winter Olympics are approaching. I'm curious about ______________________ 　　A. how many medals will China win 　　B. where it will be held 　　C. that China will host it again 　　D. if can I watch it online 　　【答案】B 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 B：where it will be held。 9．Will you tell me ______________________ 　　A. who 　　B. where 　　C. why 　　D. when 　　【答案】D 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 D：when。 10．Excuse me! I'm heading for the mall. Can you please tell me ______________________ 　　A. where is it 　　B. how I can get there 　　C. that I take a bus there 　　D. which line can I take there 　　【答案】B 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 B：how I can get there。 11．The child questioned his dad ______________________ 　　A. where did she find the missing cat 　　B. that he called the man in a black suit 　　C. what life will be like in the year 2100 　　D. if Lu Xun was a great writer of Chinese literature 　　【答案】D 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 D：if Lu Xun was a great writer of Chinese literature。 12．His office light is still on. Have you any idea ______________________ 　　A. if he works hard 　　B. when will he stop working 　　C. why he was so busy 　　D. why he stays up so late 　　【答案】D 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 D：why he stays up so late。 13．Nice thought. Yet I'm wondering ______________________ 　　A. how shall we get ready for it 　　B. when and where we met 　　C. whether it will be rainy that day 　　D. that we’ll go there by bus or on foot 　　【答案】C 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 C：whether it will be rainy that day。 14．I often struggle with English. Who could tell me ______________________ 　　A. how 　　B. that 　　C. when 　　D. what 　　【答案】D 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 D：what。 15．I'm not certain ______________________ 　　A. how I can protect my eyes 　　B. why I could protect my eyes 　　C. where I can protect my eyes 　　D. when I could protect my eyes 　　【答案】A 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 A：how I can protect my eyes。 16．Will you tell me ______________________ 　　A. when did he hear from his pen pal 　　B. how soon he will be here 　　C. that he went on vacation 　　D. when you will start your vacation 　　【答案】D 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 D：when you will start your vacation。 17．Sally, have you heard ______________________ 　　A. what is World Book Day 　　B. when is World Book Day 　　C. what World Book Day is 　　D. when World Book Day is 　　【答案】D 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 D：when World Book Day is。 18．I have no clue ______________________ 　　A. what our teachers happened 　　B. what happened with our teachers 　　C. how happened to our teachers 　　D. what happened to our teachers 　　【答案】D 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 D：what happened to our teachers。 19．We frequently question ______________________ 　　A. how the life will be like in the future 　　B. that he keeps worries to himself 　　C. who to go to ask for help 　　D. whether his advice is useful 　　【答案】D 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 D：whether his advice is useful。 20．Can you tell me whether he ______________________ 　　A. will attend; made 　　B. attends; makes 　　C. will attend; makes 　　D. attends; will make 　　【答案】C 　　【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，引导词须合乎句意。本题正确选项是 C：will attend; makes。 题型四 引导词填空 1．He wished to find out ________ I could give him a hand？ 　　【答案】if/whether 　　【解析】从句由一般疑问句变来，用 if/whether 引导（二者均可，均表示“是否”），并须调成陈述语序。 2．Have you heard ________ entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ？ 　　【答案】who 　　【解析】从句由特殊疑问句变来，用连接代词 who 引导，同样要改成陈述语序。 3．Could you please show me ________ you improve your English writing？ 　　【答案】how 　　【解析】从句由特殊疑问句变来，用连接副词 how 引导，同样要改成陈述语序。 4．Amy just received an award from Help Save Our Society. Can you work out ________ she did？ 　　【答案】what 　　【解析】从句由特殊疑问句变来，用连接代词 what 引导，同样要改成陈述语序。 5．I'm not certain ________ I can protect my eyes？ 　　【答案】how 　　【解析】从句由特殊疑问句变来，用连接副词 how 引导，同样要改成陈述语序。 6．Nice thought. Yet I'm wondering ________ it will be rainy that day？ 　　【答案】if/whether 　　【解析】从句由一般疑问句变来，用 if/whether 引导（二者均可，均表示“是否”），并须调成陈述语序。 7．Sally, have you heard ________ World Book Day is？ 　　【答案】when 　　【解析】从句由特殊疑问句变来，用连接副词 when 引导，同样要改成陈述语序。 8．His office light is still on. Have you any idea ________ he stays up so late？ 　　【答案】why 　　【解析】从句由特殊疑问句变来，用连接副词 why 引导，同样要改成陈述语序。 9．Will you tell me ________ you will start your vacation？ 　　【答案】when 　　【解析】从句由特殊疑问句变来，用连接副词 when 引导，同样要改成陈述语序。 10．Have you heard ________ there’s a restaurant around here？ 　　【答案】if/whether 　　【解析】从句由一般疑问句变来，用 if/whether 引导（二者均可，均表示“是否”），并须调成陈述语序。 11．Cindy just arrived in Shanghai. She's wondering ________ there is a bank nearby？ 　　【答案】if/whether 　　【解析】从句由一般疑问句变来，用 if/whether 引导（二者均可，均表示“是否”），并须调成陈述语序。 12．The news reported ________ the bad weather killed a lot of people． 　　【答案】that（可省略） 　　【解析】此处从句是陈述句，用 that 连接，that 在口语与书面语中常可省；从句仍用陈述语序。 13．Sarah, can you let me know ________ far it is from your home to school？ 　　【答案】how 　　【解析】从句由特殊疑问句变来，用连接副词 how 引导，同样要改成陈述语序。 14．Will you tell me ________ we will do volunteer work in the community？ 　　【答案】when 　　【解析】从句由特殊疑问句变来，用连接副词 when 引导，同样要改成陈述语序。 15．The child questioned his dad ________ Lu Xun was a great writer of Chinese literature？ 　　【答案】if/whether 　　【解析】从句由一般疑问句变来，用 if/whether 引导（二者均可，均表示“是否”），并须调成陈述语序。 16．I'm not certain ________ came first, the egg or the chicken？ 　　【答案】which 　　【解析】从句由特殊疑问句变来，用连接代词 which 引导，同样要改成陈述语序。 17．Daniel, I'd like to read Journey to the West. Yet I have no idea ________ I can get one？ 　　【答案】how 　　【解析】从句由特殊疑问句变来，用连接副词 how 引导，同样要改成陈述语序。 18．He questioned me ________ I joined the music club？ 　　【答案】if/whether 　　【解析】从句由一般疑问句变来，用 if/whether 引导（二者均可，均表示“是否”），并须调成陈述语序。 19．I was told a global clay-art festival is coming. I'm wondering ________ you would like to join me？ 　　【答案】if/whether 　　【解析】从句由一般疑问句变来，用 if/whether 引导（二者均可，均表示“是否”），并须调成陈述语序。 20．People said the research group found plants might help skin care, and ________ its newest product would． 　　【答案】that（可省略） 　　【解析】此处从句是陈述句，用 that 连接，that 在口语与书面语中常可省；从句仍用陈述语序。 题型五 改错 1．Can you tell me that you got it. 　　【答案】Can you tell me where you got it. 　　【解析】引导词用错（原句 that 引导的是陈述句，但此处意在询问，应改用连接副词）。从句 “you got it” 主谓宾齐全，缺失的是状语，故 where / when / why / how 任一连接副词填入都正确，分别询问地点、时间、原因、方式；不能用连接代词（what / who / which 等），因为从句不缺主语或宾语。本题以问地点最为常见，故可改为：Can you tell me where you got it.（若语境问时间、原因或方式，when / why / how 同样成立） 2．Will you tell me how far is it from your house to the school? 　　【答案】Will you tell me how far it is from your house to the school? 　　【解析】从句语序有误（应为陈述语序 how far it is）。改正后的句子为：Will you tell me how far it is from your house to the school? 3．Can you tell me when will we do voluntary work in the community? 　　【答案】Can you tell me when we will do voluntary work in the community? 　　【解析】从句语序不对（应作陈述语序 when we will do）。改正后的句子为：Can you tell me when we will do voluntary work in the community? 4．He questioned me whether I join the music club. 　　【答案】He questioned me whether I joined the music club. 　　【解析】主从句时态不一致（主句 asked 是过去时，从句该用 joined）。改正后的句子为：He questioned me whether I joined the music club. 5．Can you work out what did she achieve? 　　【答案】Can you work out what she achieved? 　　【解析】没去掉助动词（应为陈述语序 what she achieved）。改正后的句子为：Can you work out what she achieved? 6．Are you aware that there is a restaurant nearby? 　　【答案】Are you aware if/whether there is a restaurant nearby? 　　【解析】引导词用错（表“是否”该用 if / whether，而非 that）。改正后的句子为：Are you aware if/whether there is a restaurant nearby? 7．Can you tell me where is your brother doing his studies? 　　【答案】Can you tell me where your brother is studying? 　　【解析】从句语序有误（应作陈述语序 where your brother is studying）。改正后的句子为：Can you tell me where your brother is studying? 8．The news reported that the bad weather kills many people. 　　【答案】The news reported that the bad weather killed many people. 　　【解析】主从句时态不一致（主句 reported 过去时，从句该用 killed）。改正后的句子为：The news reported that the bad weather killed many people. 9．Are you aware what do people often discuss this year? 　　【答案】Are you aware what people often discuss this year? 　　【解析】没去掉助动词（应为陈述语序 what people often discuss）。改正后的句子为：Are you aware what people often discuss this year? 10．I'm wondering that you would care to join me. 　　【答案】I'm wondering if/whether you would care to join me. 　　【解析】引导词用错（表“是否”该用 if / whether，不是 that）。改正后的句子为：I'm wondering if/whether you would care to join me. 11．The child questioned his dad that Lu Xun was a famous author. 　　【答案】The child questioned his dad if/whether Lu Xun was a famous author. 　　【解析】引导词用错（表“是否”该用 if / whether，而非 that）。改正后的句子为：The child questioned his dad if/whether Lu Xun was a famous author. 12．Will you tell me when will you begin your holiday? 　　【答案】Will you tell me when you will start your vacation? 　　【解析】从句语序不对（应作陈述语序 when you will start）。改正后的句子为：Will you tell me when you will start your vacation? 13．His office light is still on. Did you know why he stays up so late? 　　【答案】His office light is still on. Did you know why he stayed up so late? 　　【解析】主从句时态不一致（主句 Did you know 是过去时，从句该用 stayed）。改正后的句子为：His office light is still on. Did you know why he stayed up so late? 14．The child questioned his dad when World Book Day was. 　　【答案】The child questioned his dad when World Book Day is. 　　【解析】从句是客观事实的时候，时间不受主句影响，正常用一般现在时间。改正后的句子为：The child questioned his dad when World Book Day is. 15．Have you heard what did become of our teachers? 　　【答案】Have you heard what became of our teachers? 　　【解析】没去掉助动词（应为陈述语序 what became of our teachers）。改正后的句子为：Have you heard what became of our teachers? 题型六 中译英 1．新闻报道称，恶劣气候在不少地区夺走了许多人的生命。 　　提示：宾语从句动词 killed（夺走）；专有名词 bad weather（恶劣天气） 　　【答案】The news reported (that) the bad weather killed many people. 　　【解析】这句话含有宾语从句，要选对引导词（that / whether / if / 连接代词或连接副词），而且从句一律用陈述语序。参考译文：The news reported (that) the bad weather killed many people. 2．老话“熟能生巧”提醒我们，应当做足练习。 　　提示：宾语从句动词 need（需要） 　　【答案】The old saying 'Practice makes perfect.' reminds us (that) we need enough practice. 　　【解析】这句话含有宾语从句，要选对引导词（that / whether / if / 连接代词或连接副词），而且从句一律用陈述语序。参考译文：The old saying 'Practice makes perfect.' reminds us (that) we need enough practice. 3．辛迪初次到上海，她想知道这附近有没有银行。 　　提示：宾语从句动词 was（有）；专有名词 Shanghai（上海） 　　【答案】Cindy arrived in Shanghai for the first time. She wondered if/whether there was a bank nearby. 　　【解析】这句话含有宾语从句，要选对引导词（that / whether / if / 连接代词或连接副词），而且从句一律用陈述语序。参考译文：Cindy arrived in Shanghai for the first time. She wondered if/whether there was a bank nearby. 4．劳驾，能否告诉我新建的体育中心是不是离这儿很远？ 　　提示：宾语从句动词 is（离）；专有名词 Sports Center（体育中心） 　　【答案】Excuse me, can you let me know if/whether the new Sports Center is far from here? 　　【解析】这句话含有宾语从句，要选对引导词（that / whether / if / 连接代词或连接副词），而且从句一律用陈述语序。参考译文：Excuse me, can you let me know if/whether the new Sports Center is far from here? 5．可否告诉我，学校艺术节明日下午会不会落幕？ 　　提示：宾语从句动词 will end（结束）；专有名词 school art festival（学校艺术节） 　　【答案】Can you let me know if/whether the school arts festival will come to an end tomorrow afternoon? 　　【解析】这句话含有宾语从句，要选对引导词（that / whether / if / 连接代词或连接副词），而且从句一律用陈述语序。参考译文：Can you let me know if/whether the school arts festival will come to an end tomorrow afternoon? 6．我得知会办一场国际陶艺节。我在想你愿不愿意跟我一块儿去。 　　提示：宾语从句动词 would like（愿意）；专有名词 International Clay Art Festival（国际陶艺节） 　　【答案】I was told a global clay-art festival was coming. I was wondering if/whether you would care to join me. 　　【解析】这句话含有宾语从句，要选对引导词（that / whether / if / 连接代词或连接副词），而且从句一律用陈述语序。参考译文：I was told a global clay-art festival was coming. I was wondering if/whether you would care to join me. 7．你清楚是谁乘神舟十八号进入太空的吗？ 　　提示：宾语从句动词 entered（进入）；专有名词 Shenzhou XVIII（神舟十八号） 　　【答案】Have you heard who went into space aboard the Shenzhou XVIII? 　　【解析】这句话含有宾语从句，要选对引导词（that / whether / if / 连接代词或连接副词），而且从句一律用陈述语序。参考译文：Have you heard who went into space aboard the Shenzhou XVIII? 8．请告诉我，你哥哥正在哪儿读书？ 　　提示：宾语从句动词 is studying（学习） 　　【答案】Can you inform me where your brother is studying? 　　【解析】这句话含有宾语从句，要选对引导词（that / whether / if / 连接代词或连接副词），而且从句一律用陈述语序。参考译文：Can you inform me where your brother is studying? 9．你晓得世界读书日是哪一天吗？ 　　提示：宾语从句动词 is（是）；专有名词 World Book Day（世界读书日） 　　【答案】Have you heard when World Book Day falls? 　　【解析】这句话含有宾语从句，要选对引导词（that / whether / if / 连接代词或连接副词），而且从句一律用陈述语序。参考译文：Have you heard when World Book Day falls? 10．他办公室的灯还没熄。你了解他为何熬到这么晚吗？ 　　提示：宾语从句动词 stays up（熬夜） 　　【答案】His office light is still on. Have you any idea why he sits up so late? 　　【解析】这句话含有宾语从句，要选对引导词（that / whether / if / 连接代词或连接副词），而且从句一律用陈述语序。参考译文：His office light is still on. Have you any idea why he sits up so late? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级专题2 宾语从句 题型一 合并为宾语从句 把括号里的简单句并入横线处，构成一个完整的宾语从句（留意引导词与陈述语序）。 1．Will you tell me ______________________ 　　（When does World Book Day fall？） 2．The news reported ______________________ 　　（The awful weather took many lives．） 3．Would you mind telling me ______________________ 　　（How far is your house from the school？） 4．Daniel, I'd like to read Journey to the West. Yet I have no idea ______________________ 　　（How am I supposed to find a copy？） 5．His office light is still burning. Have you any idea ______________________ 　　（Why does he sit up so late？） 6．Could you please show me ______________________ 　　（How do you get better at writing in English？） 7．Amy just received an award from Help Save Our Society. Can you work out ______________________ 　　（What did she achieve？） 8．We are unsure ______________________ 　　（Is the tale real？） 9．Can you let me know ______________________ 　　（Will the school arts festival come to an end？） 10．The proverb 'Practice makes perfect.' teaches us ______________________ 　　（We must get enough practice．） 11．I understand ______________________ 　　（He has returned．） 12．Are you aware ______________________ 　　（What do folks usually discuss this year？） 13．I'm thinking about ______________________ 　　（How can I keep my eyes safe？） 14．I have no clue ______________________ 　　（What became of our teachers？） 15．Have you heard ______________________ 　　（Who went into space aboard Shenzhou XVIII？） 16．The child questioned his dad ______________________ 　　（Was Lu Xun a famous author of Chinese writing？） 17．We frequently question ______________________ 　　（Is his suggestion of any use？） 18．Can you inform me ______________________ 　　（Where is your brother doing his studies？） 19．I was told a global clay-art festival is coming. I'm wondering ______________________ 　　（Would you care to go with me？） 20．I am not sure ______________________ 　　（Will it be shown once more？） 题型二 逆序还原从句 下面都是完整的宾语从句，请把画线从句还原成原来的简单句。 1．I'm not certain which came first, the egg or the chicken 2．Sarah, can you let me know how far it is from your home to school 3．Daniel, I'd like to read Journey to the West. Yet I have no idea how I can get one 4．Will you tell me when we will do volunteer work in the community 5．Will you tell me what the AI app can do 6．Have you heard who entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ 7．Will you tell me where your brother is studying 8．We don’t know , but it tells us the importance of friendship. whether the story is true 9．Karl Marx was a famous thinker. Have you any idea when he was born 10．Michael，could you tell me which club you are going to join 11．The child questioned his dad if Lu Xun was a great writer of Chinese literature 12．Nice thought. Yet I'm wondering whether it will be rainy that day 13．I'm not certain how I can protect my eyes 14．Will you tell me when you will start your vacation 15．Sally, have you heard when World Book Day is 题型三 单项选择 从各题给出的 A、B、C、D 四个选项里挑出最佳答案。 1．I'm not certain ______________________ 　　A. how long the egg has been in the world 　　B. which came first, the egg or the chicken 　　C. whether you like the egg and the chicken 　　D. when scientists started to study the chicken 2．Daniel, I'd like to read Journey to the West. Yet I have no idea ______________________ 　　A. how I can get one 　　B. what I should take with me 　　C. when I can borrow one 　　D. if I can take Underground Line 1 3．Amy just received an award from Help Save Our Society. Can you work out ______________________ 　　A. what did she do 　　B. what she did 　　C. what does she do 　　D. what she does 4．Helen, your cap looks lovely. Can you let me know ______________________ 　　A. where did you buy it 　　B. where you bought it 　　C. when did you buy it 　　D. when you bought it 5．Will you tell me ______________________ 　　A. if the AI app is expensive 　　B. where the AI app was developed 　　C. when the AI app came into use 　　D. what the AI app can do 6．Tom, can you please inform me ______________________ 　　A. when did you join the basketball club 　　B. when you joined the basketball club 　　C. why did you join the basketball club 　　D. why you joined the basketball club 7．Can you please tell me ______________________ 　　A. where the bank is 　　B. where is the bank 　　C. where the bank was 　　D. where was the bank 8．The 2026 Winter Olympics are approaching. I'm curious about ______________________ 　　A. how many medals will China win 　　B. where it will be held 　　C. that China will host it again 　　D. if can I watch it online 9．Will you tell me ______________________ 　　A. who 　　B. where 　　C. why 　　D. when 10．Excuse me! I'm heading for the mall. Can you please tell me ______________________ 　　A. where is it 　　B. how I can get there 　　C. that I take a bus there 　　D. which line can I take there 11．The child questioned his dad ______________________ 　　A. where did she find the missing cat 　　B. that he called the man in a black suit 　　C. what life will be like in the year 2100 　　D. if Lu Xun was a great writer of Chinese literature 12．His office light is still on. Have you any idea ______________________ 　　A. if he works hard 　　B. when will he stop working 　　C. why he was so busy 　　D. why he stays up so late 13．Nice thought. Yet I'm wondering ______________________ 　　A. how shall we get ready for it 　　B. when and where we met 　　C. whether it will be rainy that day 　　D. that we’ll go there by bus or on foot 14．I often struggle with English. Who could tell me ______________________ 　　A. how 　　B. that 　　C. when 　　D. what 15．I'm not certain ______________________ 　　A. how I can protect my eyes 　　B. why I could protect my eyes 　　C. where I can protect my eyes 　　D. when I could protect my eyes 16．Will you tell me ______________________ 　　A. when did he hear from his pen pal 　　B. how soon he will be here 　　C. that he went on vacation 　　D. when you will start your vacation 17．Sally, have you heard ______________________ 　　A. what is World Book Day 　　B. when is World Book Day 　　C. what World Book Day is 　　D. when World Book Day is 18．I have no clue ______________________ 　　A. what our teachers happened 　　B. what happened with our teachers 　　C. how happened to our teachers 　　D. what happened to our teachers 19．We frequently question ______________________ 　　A. how the life will be like in the future 　　B. that he keeps worries to himself 　　C. who to go to ask for help 　　D. whether his advice is useful 20．Can you tell me whether he ______________________ 　　A. will attend; made 　　B. attends; makes 　　C. will attend; makes 　　D. attends; will make 题型四 引导词填空 在横线上填上恰当的引导词。 1．He wished to find out ________ I could give him a hand？ 2．Have you heard ________ entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ？ 3．Could you please show me ________ you improve your English writing？ 4．Amy just received an award from Help Save Our Society. Can you work out ________ she did？ 5．I'm not certain ________ I can protect my eyes？ 6．Nice thought. Yet I'm wondering ________ it will be rainy that day？ 7．Sally, have you heard ________ World Book Day is？ 8．His office light is still on. Have you any idea ________ he stays up so late？ 9．Will you tell me ________ you will start your vacation？ 10．Have you heard ________ there’s a restaurant around here？ 11．Cindy just arrived in Shanghai. She's wondering ________ there is a bank nearby？ 12．The news reported ________ the bad weather killed a lot of people． 13．Sarah, can you let me know ________ far it is from your home to school？ 14．Will you tell me ________ we will do volunteer work in the community？ 15．The child questioned his dad ________ Lu Xun was a great writer of Chinese literature？ 16．I'm not certain ________ came first, the egg or the chicken？ 17．Daniel, I'd like to read Journey to the West. Yet I have no idea ________ I can get one？ 18．He questioned me ________ I joined the music club？ 19．I was told a global clay-art festival is coming. I'm wondering ________ you would like to join me？ 20．People said the research group found plants might help skin care, and ________ its newest product would． 题型五 改错 下面这些宾语从句各有一处错误，请找出并改过来 1．Can you tell me that you got it. 2．Will you tell me how far is it from your house to the school? 3．Can you tell me when will we do voluntary work in the community? 4．He questioned me whether I join the music club. 5．Can you work out what did she achieve? 6．Are you aware that there is a restaurant nearby? 7．Can you tell me where is your brother doing his studies? 8．The news reported that the bad weather kills many people. 9．Are you aware what do people often discuss this year? 10．I'm wondering that you would care to join me. 11．The child questioned his dad that Lu Xun was a famous author. 12．Will you tell me when will you begin your holiday? 13．His office light is still on. Did you know why he stays up so late? 14．The child questioned his dad when World Book Day was. 15．Have you heard what did become of our teachers? 题型六 中译英 将下列中文句子译为英文， 1．新闻报道称，恶劣气候在不少地区夺走了许多人的生命。 　　提示： kill（夺走）； 2．老话“熟能生巧”提醒我们，应当做足练习。 　　 3．辛迪初次到上海，她想知道这附近有没有银行。 　 4．劳驾，能否告诉我新建的体育中心是不是离这儿很远？ 　　提示：专有名词 Sports Center（体育中心） 5．可否告诉我，学校艺术节明日下午会不会落幕？ 　　 6．我得知会办一场国际陶艺节。我在想你愿不愿意跟我一块儿去。 　　提示：专有名词 International Clay Art Festival（国际陶艺节） 7．你清楚是谁乘神舟十八号进入太空的吗？ 　　提示： entered（进入）；专有名词 Shenzhou XVIII（神舟十八号） 8．请告诉我，你哥哥正在哪儿读书？ 　　提示： 9．你晓得世界读书日是哪一天吗？ 　　提示：专有名词 World Book Day（世界读书日） 10．他办公室的灯还没熄。你了解他为何熬到这么晚吗？ 　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $