2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册宾语从句专题练习（units3-4）

**基本信息** 以“三要素口诀+易错点突破”构建宾语从句专项训练体系，通过概念结构化梳理与梯度化题型设计，提升语言运用能力与逻辑思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点复习|表格总结+2坑|连词“陈述that/疑问if/wh-”、语序“连词+主谓”、时态“主过从过/主现从便/真理永现”口诀；语序/时态易错点对比分析|从核心概念（三要素）到方法口诀，再到易错点警示，形成“概念-方法-避坑”逻辑链| |巩固练习|单选20题+完成句子10题+翻译7题|连接词选择（如where/when/why）、语序转换（疑问句变陈述）、时态一致（主过从过/真理现）|覆盖中考高频考法，从基础识别到句式转换再到情境表达，实现知识应用梯度提升|

九年级上宾语从句专题练习（units3-4） 知识点复习：宾语从句三要素 项目 是什么 极简口诀 ① 连词 看前面句子是哪种问句/陈述 陈述that， 一般问if/whether， 特殊问词照搬，用wh-词 ② 语序 从句永远用 陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后） 连词 + 主语 + 谓语（如果是问句则去掉助动词do/does/did） ③ 时态 1.主句过去 → 从句过去； 2.主句现在 → 从句随便； 3.真理 → 永远现在 主过从过 主现从便 真理永现 注意：最容易踩的“两个坑”（重点强调） 1. 语序坑：绝不能用疑问句语序。 I don't know where is the station.（错误） I don't know where the station is.（正确） 记忆技巧：看到宾语从句，先把疑问句的 is/are/do/does 移到主语后面。 2. 时态坑：如果主句是过去时（said, asked, wondered），从句动词必须变成相应的过去时态（一般现→一般过，现进→过进，现完→过完）。 巩固练习 一、单项选择 1．—I’m looking for books about traditional festivals in our library. Do you know ________? —Go to the second floor. The books there are all about Chinese culture. A．when I can find them B．why I can find them C．where I can find them 2．—Do you know ________? —Because it helps us understand different cultures. A．why we should learn literature B．when we will read classic books C．how we can write good stories 3．I believe ________ we can live in peace with the rainforest and all the wildlife. A．that B．if C．whether 4．—Could you tell me ________ the School Art Festival will be held? —This Friday. A．what B．when C．where 5．—Do you know ________? —On April 19th. A．which team won the Opening Match of FJCL (闽超) B．where the Opening Match of FJCL took place C．when the Opening Match of FJCL started 6．The saying “Nothing can be achieved without rules” tells us ________. A．why do we need rules B．how important rules are C．what can rules bring us 7．—Zhang Xue Motorcycle Team won two World SSP races on May 16-17. Do you know _____? —Yes. It was their love for the motorcycle. A．how they practiced B．when they succeeded C．what kept them going on 8．—Do you know ________? —It’s said that a college girl, without acting experience, played the leading role. A．who starred in the movie Dear You B．when the movie Dear You came out C．where the movie Dear You was filmed 9．—Could you tell me ________ ? —We can use it to help with our learning, but not depend on it completely. A．who invented AI technology B．why we should use AI technology C．how we can use AI technology 10．—Could you tell me _______. —I’m not sure. Maybe I’ll give them away to a factory. A．how to do with the waste bottles B．what will you do with the waste bottles C．how you’ll deal with the waste bottles 11．—I wonder ________. —Next Saturday, if it doesn’t rain. A．when we will have the sports meeting B．whether we will have the sports meeting C．where we will have the sports meeting 12．— I wonder if she ________ us in the activity. — Don’t worry. I believe she will come as soon as she ________ her work. A．will join; will finish B．will join; finishes C．joins; will finish 13．—How was your National Day holiday, Mike? —Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me ________? A．what place you have been to B．if you visit your grandparents C．who did you spend the holiday with 14．My friend asked me ________ this 5G mobile phone. A．where I bought B．where did I buy C．where I buy 15．— Could you tell me if Professor Liu ________ here tomorrow? — Don’t worry. If it is fine, he ________ here. A．will come; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; will come 16．Lingling told me that you _________ to visit the museum. A．want B．wanted C．wanting 17．—I want to know ________. — It offers many resources and makes life more convenient. A．how can DeepSeek help us B．what DeepSeek can do for us C．why DeepSeek has many resources 18．—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s a kind of traditional Chinese art. A．what paper lantern making is B．who makes the paper lantern C．why is paper lantern making popular 19．This famous saying “Learning without thinking is useless” tells us ________. A．what we should do while studying B．when can we start to learn C．why we have to study hard 20．—What did the geography teacher say, Jim? —He told us that the earth ________ around once every 24 hours, which makes a day. A．is turning B．turned C．turns 二、完成句子 21．Where does he live? I wonder. (合并宾语从句) → I wonder _______________. 22．“Are you doing your homework?” Mom asked me. (改为宾语从句) Mom asked me ________ I ________ doing my homework. 23．“The Maasai people have a rich tradition of storytelling,” the article says.  (改为宾语从句) → The article says ________________________________________________. 24．Is the amber from Southeast Asia? We ask. (句型转换：一般疑问改宾语从句) →________________________________ 25．Lisa asks Bailing, “How do you deal with arguments?” (保持句意相同) Lisa asks Bailing ________ ________ deals with arguments. 26．Please tell me how I should begin the poem. (改为同义句) Please tell me how ________ ________ the poem. 27．I can’t decide where I will go with him. (改为同义句) I can’t decide where ________ ________ with him. 28．It is meaningless. I think.（改为同义句） I ________ think it’s ________. 29．I thought it was easy to do it. (改为同义句) I didn’t think it ________ ________ to do it. 30．What is in the tall tree? She wondered. She wondered ______ ______ in the tall tree. 3、 句子翻译。 1. 狐狸妈妈告诉小狐狸，她要去给他摘一些葡萄。 Mother Fox Baby Fox pick some grapes for him. 2. 鲍勃不知道谁拿走了他的钱包。 Bob his wallet. 3. 她不记得她把歌剧票放在哪里了。 She the opera ticket. 4. 他想知道他妈妈发生了什么事。 He his mother. 5. 我不明白她正在经历什么。 I through. 6. 你能告诉我为什么容易忘记一个单词吗？ Could you me forget a word? 7. 请问你能告诉我在哪里可以坐上去机场的公交车吗？ Could you please a bus to the airport? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A A B C B C A C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B A A A B B A A C 21．where he lives 【详解】句意：我想知道他住在哪里。原句是特殊疑问句，作wonder的宾语从句时，需用陈述语序，去掉助动词does，动词live根据主语he变为第三人称单数形式lives，引导词where保留。故填where he lives。 22． if/whether was 【详解】句意：我妈妈问我：“你正在做作业吗？”原句是一般疑问句，改为宾语从句时，需用if或whether引导，表示“是否”。主句谓语动词“asked”是一般过去时，根据时态一致原则，从句需由现在进行时变为过去进行时。从句主语是“I”，对应的过去式be动词为was。故填if/whether；was。 23．that the Maasai people have a rich tradition of storytelling/the Maasai people have a rich tradition of storytelling 【详解】句意：文章写道：“马赛人拥有丰富的口述故事传统。” 原句是陈述句，改为宾语从句时，需用 that引导(that无实际含义，可省略)；主句谓语动词says为一般现在时，从句时态无需变化；宾语从句保持陈述语序，句子结构无需调整。 24．We ask whether the amber is from Southeast Asia./We ask if the amber is from Southeast Asia. 【详解】句意：这块琥珀产自东南亚吗？我们问。改变后的句意为：我们问这块琥珀是否产自东南亚。从句部分是一般疑问句，改为宾语从句时用if/whether“是否”引导，主句部分是一般现在时，从句询问的是客观事实，用一般现在时，原疑问语序变为陈述语序，be动词is放到主语the amber之后，其余内容不变。 25． how she 【详解】原句：莉萨问白灵：“你怎么处理争执？”直接引语变间接引语时，特殊疑问词how保留作引导词；第二人称you要对应主句宾语Bailing，替换为Bailing作从句主语，从句使用陈述语序，谓语动词变为第三人称单数deals，故填how；she。 26． to begin/start 【详解】句意：请告诉我应该如何开始这首诗。原句中“how”引导的宾语从句“how I should begin the poem”可以简化为“how to begin the poem”。这里的“to”是不定式符号，后接begin或start均可。故填to；begin/start。 27． to go 【详解】句意：我不能决定和他去哪里。此处可以把where引导的宾语从句简化为“特殊疑问词+to do不定式”的结构，故填where；to go。 28． don’t meaningful 【详解】句意：这毫无意义，我想。此处可改为宾语从句，当主句的主语和谓语是I think...时要否定前移，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，助动词用don’t，从句的表语应改为meaningful“有意义的”。故填don’t；meaningful。 29． was hard/difficult 【详解】句意：我以为这很容易做到。原句等同于“我不认为它很难做到”，否定转移到主句。句子是“it is/was+形容词+to do sth”的结构，主句时态是一般过去时，从句也用过去时，be动词用was；hard/difficult“困难的”。故填was；hard/difficult。 30． what was 【详解】句意：那棵高大的树上有什么？她想知道。句中直接引语“What is in the tall tree?”为特殊疑问句，改为间接引语时，疑问词what充当连接词引导宾语从句；原句无具体人称转换，无需改动人称；同时注意从句时态需与主句谓语“wondered”保持一致，一般现在时is变为一般过去时was。 4、 句子翻译。 1. Mother Fox told Baby Fox that she was going to pick some grapes for him. （狐狸妈妈告诉小狐狸，她要去给他摘一些葡萄。） 2. Bob does not know who took his wallet. （鲍勃不知道谁拿走了他的钱包。） 3. She cannot remember where she put the opera ticket. （她不记得她把歌剧票放在哪里了。） 4. He wondered what happened to his mother. （他想知道他妈妈发生了什么事。） 5. I don’t understand what she’s going through. （我不明白她正在经历什么。） 6. Could you tell me why it is easy to forget a word? （你能告诉我为什么容易忘记一个单词吗？） 7. Could you please show me where I can get a bus to the airport? （请问你能告诉我在哪里可以坐上去机场的公交车吗？） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $