Unit1单元检测2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 新人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1检测卷，以旅行与文化为主题，融合语言知识运用、阅读理解及写作，全面考查单元核心能力，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|10题/10分|代词、介词等语法点|基础巩固，情境贴近生活| |完形填空|10题/10分|云南旅行叙事|考查词汇与语篇理解，培养语言能力| |阅读理解|25题/30分|云南文化、旅行信息等|含判断、选择、七选五，提升文化意识与思维品质| |写作|15题/20分|单词填空、汉译英及“难忘旅行”写作|综合考查语言表达与学习能力|

新人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1 检测卷 (全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共二节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 ( )1. Chris loves walking with Anna on snowy days, but Anna hates ____ very much. A. them B. so C. one D. it ( )2. When I saw my old friend, I immediately walked ____ him with a big smile. A. into B. towards C. against D. through ( )3. With the help of modern technology, people can now ____ get lots of information online. A. probably B. hardly C. exactly D. easily ( )4. —It is my first time taking a vacation in Kunming. —Me too. Everything here ____ so nice. I love the city. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )5. The Russian and Ukrainian ____ against each other three years ago. A. fight B. fights C. will fight D. fought ( )6. —Are you coming to Jack's party this Friday? —I'm not sure. I ____ go to the concert instead. A. must B. would C. should D. might ( )7. I am ____ child in my family. I have a younger brother. A. one B. the first C. the second D. the third ( )8. When the teacher comes into the classroom, students should ____ and say hello to the teacher. A. stand up B. cut down C. lie down D. put up ( )9. The colourful kites flew high and made the blue ____ more lively(生动的). A. lake B. cloud C. sky D. river ( )10. —____ great experience I had in Dali! —I'm glad you had a good time. A. What B. How C. How a D. What a 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 During the Spring Festival in the Year of the Snake, I went on a trip to Yunnan with my parents. It is really a beautiful place with grand mountains, clean rivers and kind people. First, we arrived in Kunming. The weather there was very 11. We wanted to see 12 special, so we visited the Stone Forest(石林). Some small stones 13 beautiful girls, and the big ones looked like handsome men. Others looked like animals. Then we went to Dali. The scenery there was like a beautiful 14. There were terraced rice fields(梯田) and clear lakes. We 15 around the old town and enjoyed the local food. I liked the rice noodles a lot, 16 the ones with fresh beef. The people there were very friendly. Next, we went to Lijiang. The old town 17 Lijiang is a UNESCO World Heritage site(文化遗产). The stone streets and wooden buildings made me feel like I was in the past. We also saw a river running through the whole city. 18 you go along the river, you will never lose your way. Finally, we went to the Tibetan Autonomous Region in Yunnan. The 19 mountains and clean lakes were so beautiful. We also 20 some special handicrafts(手工艺品) in the local markets. The trip to Yunnan was really unforgettable. I hope I can visit it again someday. ( )11. A. cold B. hot C. nice D. rainy ( )12. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything ( )13. A. got up B. looked like C. took up D. cared for ( )14. A. picture B. book C. story D. song ( )15. A. ran B. jumped C. walked D. flew ( )16. A. exactly B. simply C. nearly D. especially ( )17. A. to B. for C. as D. of ( )18. A. Because B. If C. So D. Before ( )19. A. small B. low C. high D. short ( )20. A. bought B. looked C. gave D. guided 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 The Colourful Culture of Yunnan Yunnan, in southwest China, is a place full of surprises. It is famous for its beautiful nature and rich culture. There are many mountains and rivers in Yunnan. The Jade Dragon Snow Mountain(玉龙雪山) is very high and covered(覆盖) with snow all year. The scenery is amazing! Yunnan has many ethnic groups(民族). They have different languages, clothes, and festivals. The Dai people's Water‑Splashing Festival is very interesting. People splash(泼洒) water on each other to show good luck. The food in Yunnan is special too. Crossing the Bridge Noodles is a popular dish. It tastes really good. In short, Yunnan is a wonderful place with great nature, rich culture, and delicious food. ( )21. Yunnan is in the southwest of China. ( )22. The Jade Dragon Snow Mountain has no snow in summer. ( )23. People in Yunnan speak the same language. ( )24. The Water‑Splashing Festival is a boring festival. ( )25. The passage mainly talks about Yunnan's nature, culture and food.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A South African Safari(南非野生动物园) 8:00 p.m. Start and end in Johannesburg Saturday Trek in Canada(加拿大之旅) We leave the airport at 10:00 p.m. Start and end in Toronto Dinner:6:30 p.m. Party:Friday evening Surfing in Spanish seas(在西班牙海域冲浪) Flight leaves at 5:30 a.m. Start and end in Barcelona Dinner is at 6:00 p.m. every day. There is a party every Saturday at the hotel. ( )26. In which trip can you see giraffes? A. South African Safari. B. Trek in Canada. C. Surfing in Spanish seas. D. Swimming in Hainan. ( )27. In the trip “Trek in Canada”, what time do you leave the airport? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m. ( )28. What can you do in the trip “Surfing in Spanish seas”? A. Have dinner at 7:30 p.m. B. Go to a party on Friday. C. Go surfing(冲浪). D. See animals. ( )29. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce(介绍) some travel activities. B. To tell people about different parties. C. To share the experience of surfing. D. To show the beauty of different countries. ( )30. Where is the passage probably from? A. A science report. B. A travel guide. C. A restaurant menu. D. A diary. B Harbin, the snowy capital(省会) of Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province, is called the “ice city”. A great number of visitors visited it during the New Year holiday this year. Many people were interested in the great ice sculptures(冰雕) of its Ice and Snow Festival. Among them, there were 11 special visitors from all over the country. What is so special about these visitors? Well, the 11 visitors are a group of children aged (……岁的) between 3 and 6. With three teachers, they come to Northeast China from Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region for a study tour. The lovely kids wear orange coats, so people call them “small sugar oranges”. At first, some parents were worried. But when they found that the children enjoyed their trip. During the trip, the children played ice and snow games. They tried ice skating and built snowmen. They also made new friends. They spent time together in the cold wind. This learned to work together and helped each other. One group of “small sugar oranges” also visited China's northernmost fire station in Mohe. There they sang the national anthem(国歌) and showed their thanks to the firefighters. “The study tour was very meaningful!” says one of the parents. ( )31. Which of the following cities is called the “ice city”? A. Mohe. B. Harbin. C. Nanning. D. Shenyang. ( )32. Why do people call the children “small sugar oranges” according to the passage? A. Because they love sugar. B. Because they drink orange juice. C. Because they love oranges. D. Because they wear orange coats. ( )33. What did the children do in Harbin? ①They played ice and snow games. ②They tried ice‑skating. ③They built snowmen. ④They sang the national anthem. ⑤They learned from the firefighters. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ D. ①③⑤ ( )34. What does the underlined word “built” mean? A. Saved. B. Made. C. Cleaned. D. Spent. ( )35. What's the best title for this passage? A. The Ice Sculptures in Harbin B. Eleven Children and Their Teachers C. A Study Tour in Northeast China D. Children's Thanks to the Firefighters C Suzhou, a beautiful city in China, is famous for its gardens and historical places(历史古迹). One of the most famous landmarks(地标) is the Tiger Hill Pagoda. The Tiger Hill Pagoda, also called Yunyan Pagoda, is on Tiger Hill. It is an ancient and beautiful pagoda with a long history. People built it more than 1,000 years ago during the Song Dynasty(宋朝). It's about 47 metres tall and is a great example of Chinese ancient architecture(建筑艺术). The pagoda has seven floors and is made of bricks(砖块). The Tiger Hill Pagoda is leaning(倾斜) like the Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔). But this leaning makes it more interesting to visit. Many tourists come to Suzhou every year to see this amazing pagoda. They can walk around Tiger Hill, enjoy the beautiful scenery, and learn about the history and culture of the area. The pagoda is not only a symbol of Suzhou but also part of China's cultural heritage(遗产). The Tiger Hill Pagoda is a must‑see for anyone who visits Suzhou. It shows the wisdom and creativity of the ancient Chinese people. ( )36. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The location (位置) of the Tiger Hill Pagoda. B. The introduction of the Tiger Hill Pagoda. C. The reason why the Tiger Hill Pagoda is leaning. D. The comparison between the Tiger Hill Pagoda and the Leaning Tower of Pisa. ( )37. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The ancient Chinese people. B. The local people in Suzhou. C. The workers who built the pagoda. D. The tourists who come to Suzhou. ( )38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People built the Tiger Hill Pagoda during the Tang Dynasty. B. The pagoda has eight floors and is made of bricks. C. The pagoda is a part of China's cultural heritage. D. Suzhou is only a beautiful city in China. ( )39. According to the text, what is the correct order of information about the Tiger Hill Pagoda? a. It was built during the Song Dynasty over 1,000 years ago. b. It is about 47 metres tall with seven floors. c. It is a symbol of Suzhou and China's cultural heritage. d. It is made of bricks and leans like the Leaning Tower of Pisa. A. a‑b‑c‑d B. b‑a‑d‑c C. c‑a‑b‑d D. d‑c‑a‑b ( )40. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The history and features(特征) of Tiger Hill Pagoda. B. The gardens in Suzhou. C. The tourism in Suzhou. D. The Beauty of Tiger Hill Pagoda. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 How do you often spend your vacation? Do you enjoy going on a picnic(野餐) on your vacation? Planning a picnic can be an enjoyable way to spend time with friends and family. 41.____ Choose the right place. A park with green grass and lots of trees is wonderful. 42.____ Then everyone can sit comfortably. Don't forget to read the weather before you go, and make sure it's not too hot or too cold. 43.____ Before you go on a picnic, prepare some dishes such as sandwiches and salad. It's better to put them into a cold box. Because food gets bad easily. Of course, don't forget your drinks like water, juice or cola. Plan some fun activities. 44.____ A ball or even a kite can make the picnic more interesting. If you like music, you can bring a small radio to play your favourite songs. Clean up the place. After you finish eating and playing, 45.____ Pick up all trash(垃圾). Then the place can stay nice and clean for everyone. With these simple steps, you can have a great time at your picnic. Enjoy the food and the games, spend happy time with your family or friends. Have a fantastic picnic day! A. Bring food and drinks. B. you should go home on time. C. Bring some games or cards to play with. D. remember to clean up your place. E. Here are some steps for planning a nice picnic. F. Make sure the park is far away from your home. G. Make sure it's clean and there is enough space.第三部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. People stay comfortable at home,___________ when they are tired or not feeling well. (special) 47. I like travelling because I can meet some people and watch the _______ things along the way. (interest) 48. After watching the same movie for the third time, she felt really __________. (boring) 49. Yunnan‑style _________ chicken soup is too delicious for me to forget. (steam) 50. My grandpa is a bit _________ these days. Just yesterday, he let his glasses in the garden. (forget) 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. Let's put up the tent in the yard and play board games ______________ (在阳光下) during the weekend. 52. In autumn the leaves ___________ (落下) from the trees. 53. Today the weather is fine and I feel excited to visit some ___________ in Yunnan. (名胜) 54. The scenery in Kunming was so beautiful that it _______. (令我惊叹!) 55. There are ______________ people visiting the museum every day during the holidays. (成千上万) 第三节 书面表达 (满分10分) 请你以“An Unforgettable Trip to ____”为题,写一篇文章叙述你的经历和感受或希望。 要求:1.根据实际情况补充题目,写一篇文章,80词左右;2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁。 参考词汇:charming迷人的;stone streets石街;local当地的;souvenir纪念品;handicrafts手工艺品 An Unforgettable Trip to ________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $