Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元检测卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级上学期英语单元检测卷 参考答案 （Unit 1 Happy Holiday） 第一部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空1—5: BBCBD 6—10: BADCA 第二节 完形填空11—15: CABCC 16—20: ADBBA 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节21—25: FTFTT 第二节26—30: ABCDB 31—35: BACBB 36—40: BBACB 第三节41—45: CBAEG 第三部分 写作 第一节 46. wonderful 47. scarfs/scarves 48. went 49. excited 50. visitors 第二节 51. in July 52. bought 53. be late for 54. take action 55. fruit salad 第三节 书面表达 参考范文： My Wonderful Holiday Last summer vacation, I had a wonderful holiday in the countryside. I went there with my parents and we stayed at my grandparents' home. Every morning, I got up early and helped my grandpa feed the chickens. It was very interesting. Then I went to the garden with my grandma. We picked fresh vegetables and fruits. They tasted much better than those in the city. In the afternoon, I played with the village children. We went fishing and swimming in the river. We had so much fun together. In the evening, my grandma cooked delicious food for us. I also learned to make dumplings from her. This holiday taught me to enjoy the simple things in life. I felt relaxed and happy. I will never forget this wonderful experience. 八年级英语（上）单元检测卷参考答案 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级上学期英语单元检测卷 （Unit 1 Happy Holiday） （全卷三个部分，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Did you go anywhere interesting _______ vacation? —Yes, I went to the beach with my family. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. —_______ did you go last summer? —I went to Mount Huang. A. What B. Where C. How D. Who 3. We _______ a lot of delicious food during our trip to Chengdu. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. are eating 4. —Did you buy _______ for your parents? —Yes, I bought some tea for them. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 5. The weather was rainy, _______ we still had a good time in the museum. A. or B. so C. because D. but 6. My sister _______ very happy when she saw the cute pandas. A. is B. was C. were D. are 7. —_______ did you stay in the countryside? —For about five days. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many 8. There _______ lots of people in the park last Sunday morning. A. is B. are C. was D. were 9. I _______ my grandparents and _______ them some gifts last week. A. visit; bring B. visited; bring C. visited; brought D.visit; brought 10. —Could you tell me _______? —Sure. I went there by high-speed train. A. how you went to Shanghai B. how did you go to Shanghai C. when you went to Shanghai D. when did you go to Shanghai 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went to the countryside for a holiday. We stayed at a farmhouse（农舍）. It was my first time to live on a farm, so I felt very 11. On the first day, we woke up early and 12 the animals. The farmer taught us how to feed the chickens and cows. I was a little 13 at first because the cows were very big. But they were friendly. In the afternoon, we went to pick fruit in the garden. There were many kinds of fruits, 14 apples, pears and strawberries. I picked some strawberries and put them in a basket. They tasted really 15! The next day, we 16 fishing by the river. My father caught a big fish, but I caught 17. I felt a little sad, but my father said, "Don't worry. The most important thing is to have 18." On the last evening, the farmer's family had a party for us. We sang songs, danced and 19 delicious food together. Everyone was happy. This trip was really wonderful. I learned a lot about farm life and 20 many new friends. I hope to go there again next year. 11. A. tired B. bored C. excited D. worried 12. A. visited B. bought C. made D. drew 13. A. happy B. afraid C. angry D. relaxed 14. A. with B. for C. like D. from 15. A. salty B. sour C. sweet D. bitter 16. A. went B. stayed C. kept D. enjoyed 17. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 18. A. luck B. fun C. rest D. food 19. A. cooked B. enjoyed C. bought D. sold 20. A. met B. taught C. helped D. thanked 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）。 My name is Chen Wei. I am a middle school student. Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my parents. Harbin is in the north of China. It is very cold in winter. We went there by train. The train ride took about 10 hours. On the train, we talked and played card games. It was fun. In Harbin, we visited the Ice and Snow World（冰雪大世界）. There were many beautiful ice sculptures（冰雕）. They looked like castles, animals and flowers. We took many photos there. We also tried some local food. I liked the ice cream best. It was delicious even in cold weather! The people in Harbin were very friendly. They helped us find our way. I think Harbin is a great place to visit in winter. 21. Chen Wei went to Harbin with his classmates. 22. They went to Harbin by train. 23. The train ride took about 8 hours. 24. Chen Wei liked the ice cream in Harbin. 25. The people in Harbin were kind and helpful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Summer Holiday Activities Activity A: Swimming Class Activity B: Painting Class Learn to swim in a safe way Learn to paint beautiful pictures Time: 8:30 am – 10:00 am, Monday Time: 10:30 am – 12:00 pm, Monday Place: City Sports Center Place: Art School Room 201 Teacher: Mr. Zhang Teacher: Ms. Liu Activity C: Cooking Class Activity D: Story Telling Learn to make simple dishes Share your holiday stories Time: 2:00 pm – 3:30 pm, Tuesday Time: 4:00 pm – 5:30 pm, Tuesday Place: Sunshine Kitchen Place: City Library Teacher: Mrs. Wang Teacher: Mr. Chen 26. When is the Swimming Class? A. On Monday morning. B. On Monday afternoon. C. On Tuesday morning. D. On Tuesday afternoon. 27. Where can you learn to paint? A. At City Sports Center. B. At Art School Room 201. C. At Sunshine Kitchen. D. At City Library. 28. Who teaches the Cooking Class? A. Mr. Zhang. B. Ms. Liu. C. Mrs. Wang. D. Mr. Chen. 29. What can you do at City Library on Tuesday afternoon? A. Learn to swim. B. Learn to paint. C. Learn to cook. D. Share your stories. 30. How many activities are there on Monday? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. B Last summer, 13-year-old Wang Lin went to her uncle's farm in the countryside. She stayed there for two weeks. It was her first time to live on a farm. Every morning, Wang Lin got up at 6 o'clock. She helped her uncle feed the chickens and cows. The chickens were lovely and the cows were very big. She was a little afraid of the cows at first, but she soon got used to（习惯）them. After breakfast, Wang Lin went to the garden with her aunt. They picked tomatoes, cucumbers（黄瓜）and carrots. She learned how to tell if（是否）a tomato is ripe（成熟的）. "Ripe tomatoes are red and soft（软的）," her aunt said. Wang Lin also learned to ride a horse. She was nervous at first, but the horse was gentle（温和的）. She rode it around the farm and enjoyed the beautiful views（景色）. On weekends, Wang Lin's cousins came to the farm. They played games and went fishing together. Wang Lin caught three fish! She felt very proud（骄傲的）. "I had a wonderful time on the farm," Wang Lin said. "I learned many new things. I also made some new friends. I want to go back next summer." 31. Where did Wang Lin go last summer? A. To a big city. B. To her uncle's farm. C. To the beach. D. To a mountain. 32. What did Wang Lin do on the farm? ① She fed animals. ② She picked fruit. ③ She rode a horse. ④ She cooked dinner. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 33. Wang Lin felt _______ when she first saw the cows. A. excited B. happy C. afraid D. angry 34. How did Wang Lin know if a tomato is ripe? A. It is green and hard. B. It is red and soft. C. It is yellow and small. D. It is big and round. 35. From the passage, we know that Wang Lin _______. A. went to the farm with her cousins B. stayed on the farm for two weeks C. caught no fish during the trip D. didn't want to go to the farm again C Traveling is a great way to spend your holiday. Some people like to visit busy cities. Others enjoy quiet places like beaches or mountains. No matter where you go, a good plan can make your trip better. Here are some tips for a happy trip: First, choose（选择）a good place. Think about what you like. Do you like swimming? Go to the beach. Do you like climbing? Go to the mountains. Do you like history? Visit a city with many old buildings（建筑）. Second, book（预订）your tickets early. If you travel by train or plane, buy your tickets before the holiday. This can save（节省）you money and time. Third, pack（打包）light. Don't take too many clothes. Take only the things you really need. A small bag is easier to carry. Fourth, try local food. Every place has its own special food. Don't just eat what you eat at home. Try something new! It may be delicious. Fifth, keep a diary. Write down what you see, eat and do every day. It helps you remember your happy times. Finally, be safe（安全的）. Always tell your family where you are. Don't go to dangerous（危险的）places. Have fun but stay safe! With these tips, you can have a great holiday! 36. What should you do before you travel according to the text? A. Take many clothes. B. Choose a good place. C. Eat at home. D. Go to dangerous places. 37. Why should you book tickets early? A. Because tickets are always free. B. Because it saves money and time. C. Because it is a rule. D. Because you can get better seats. 38. What does the underlined word "light" in Tip 3 mean? A. Not heavy. B. Not dark. C. Not big. D. Not expensive. 39. What can you do to remember your happy times? A. Take many photos. B. Buy many gifts. C. Keep a diary. D. Call your family. 40. What is the best title（标题）for this text? A. How to Choose a Place B. Tips for a Happy Trip C. Delicious Food in China D. Safe Places to Visit 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Going on a trip is exciting. But how can you make your trip more enjoyable（令人愉快的）? 41 ★ Plan（计划）before you go. Think about where to go and how to get there. 42 This can help you avoid（避免）problems during the trip. ★ Bring a camera（相机）. 43 You can take photos of beautiful views（景色）and interesting things. When you go back home, you can share them with your family and friends. ★ Try local activities. Every place has its own special activities. 44 You can learn a lot from them. ★ Enjoy the moment（时刻）. Don't spend too much time on your phone. 45 Look around and feel the beauty（美丽）of the new place. Talk to local people and make new friends. Remember, a good trip is not about how far you go, but about how much you enjoy it. A. A camera can help you remember your happy times. B. You should also book your hotel early. C. Here are some easy tips for you. D. It's important to eat healthy food. E. Try something new like cooking local food or learning local dances. F. You can buy gifts for your friends. G. Put it away and enjoy the things around you. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. We had a ________ trip to the mountain last weekend. (wonder) 47. My mother bought two ________ for my grandparents. (scarf) 48. Linda ________ to the zoo with her friends yesterday. (go) 49. The children were very ________ when they saw the dolphins. (excite) 50. There were many ________ in the park on May Day. (visit) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. My family went to the beach ________. (在七月) 52. I ________ a gift for my mother on her birthday. (买) 53. Don't ________ school. The teacher will be angry. (迟到) 54. We need to ________ to protect the environment. (采取行动) 55. My sister made a ________ for the party. (水果沙拉) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以"My Wonderful Holiday"为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，描述一次令你难忘的假期经历，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 八年级英语（上）单元检测卷 第 2 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $