Unit4 My favourite subject.Section B 同步课时练 2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册英语

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以词汇→句型→语篇递进设计，分层覆盖基础巩固与综合应用，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层（45分）|核心词汇（拼写/适当形式）、短语互译|直接考查单元重点单词（如useful/boring）及短语（from...to...），夯实语言能力基础| |进阶层（30分）|语法应用（介词/时态/连词）、句型转换|通过单项选择（如for+时段）和句型转换（对原因/时长提问），提升分析与表达能力，体现思维品质| |综合层（25分）|对话交际、语篇理解|补全对话（询问学科喜好）和完形填空（日常校园生活语篇），模拟真实情境，培养综合语言运用能力与跨文化意识|

人教版七年级上册Unit4 My favourite subject.Section B 同步课时练 满分：100分 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每空2分，共20分） 1. Thank you ________ (为了) your email. 2. I have math classes for two ________ (小时) on weekdays. 3. I have no classes on ________ (周末). 4. Science is very ________ (有用的) for us. 5. Our music class is really ________ (有趣的). 6. I have classes from Monday to F________. 7. I am f________ on Sundays. I have no lessons. 8. History is b________, I don’t like it. 9. My teacher says sports are r________ after study. 10. I have art lessons t________ a week. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. Thank you for ________ (help) me with English. 2. He ________ (have) P.E. for one hour every day. 3. I’m free on Sundays. I ________ (not have) any classes. 4. My favourite subjects ________ (be) English and science. 5. Science is ________ (use) and interesting. 6. She thinks art is ________ (relax). 7. We have two ________ (hour) of music class every week. 8. Let’s ________ (play) basketball after class. 9. He doesn’t like math because it’s ________ (bore). 10. How about ________ (go) to the library after school? 三、短语英汉互译（每题1分，共15分） 英译汉 1. from Monday to Friday ________________ 2. on weekends ________________ 3. for two hours ________________ 4. thank you for your letter ________________ 5. really useful ________________ 6. have classes ________________ 7. after class ________________ 汉译英 8. 在工作日 ________________ 9. 空闲的 ________________ 10. 两节科学课 ________________ 11. 又难又无聊 ________________ 12. 课后运动 ________________ 13. 一周两次 ________________ 14. 最喜欢的课程 ________________ 15. 感谢你的帮助 ________________ 四、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. Thank you for ________ me. A. help B. helping C. helps ( ) 2. We have English ________ Monday ________ Friday. A. from; to B. on; on C. in; in ( ) 3. I’m free ________ weekends. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 4. He has math ________ two hours every Tuesday. A. for B. in C. on ( ) 5. —Why do you like science? —________ it’s useful. A. So B. But C. Because ( ) 6. My brother ________ have classes on Sundays. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t ( ) 7. Art is relaxing, ________ I like it very much. A. so B. but C. or ( ) 8. —________ is your P.E. class? —It’s on Wednesday afternoon. A. What B. When C. Where ( ) 9. I think history is ________. I don’t like it. A. fun B. useful C. boring ( )10. —How many classes do you have on Monday?—________. A. It’s great B. Six C. I like them 五、补全对话（每空2分，共10分） 从A-F选出最佳选项，一项多余。 A. When do you have science? B. Is it useful? C. What’s your favorite subject? D. Do you have classes on weekends? E. Why do you like it? F. How many classes do you have every day? A: Hi, Tom. 1. ________ B: My favorite subject is science. A: 2. ________ B: Because it’s really useful and fun. A: 3. ________ B: I have it on Tuesday and Thursday. A: 4. ________ B: Yes, I have six classes every weekday. A: 5. ________ B: No, I’m free on weekends. 六、完形填空（每空1.5分，共15分） Hello, everyone! My name is Bob. I go to school from Monday 1. ________ Friday. I have many 2. ________ at school. My favorite subject is science. I think it is 3. ________. I have science classes 4. ________ two hours a week. I don’t like history. It is boring. I have no time to play on 5. ________, but I am 6. ________ on weekends. I don’t have any classes on Saturday 7. ________ Sunday. After class, I often 8. ________ sports with my friends. It is very 9. ________. Thank you 10. ________ reading my passage. 1.  A. to B. and C. for 2.  A. books B. subjects C. balls 3.  A. useful B. boring C. difficult 4.  A. in B. on C. for 5.  A. weekends B. weekdays C. days 6.  A. busy B. free C. happy 7.  A. or B. and C. but 8.  A. play B. plays C. playing 9.  A. boring B. relaxing C. hard 10.  A. of B. to C. for 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. I like science because it’s useful.（对划线提问） ________ ________ you like science? 2. I have classes from Monday to Friday.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ classes from Monday to Friday. 3. He is free on weekends.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he free on weekends? 4. Thank you for helping me.（同义句） ________ ________ for your help. 5. We have art for two hours.（对划线提问） ________ ________ do you have art?   参考答案 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. for 2. hours 3. weekends 4. useful 5. fun 6. Friday 7. free 8. boring 9. relaxing 10. twice 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. helping 2. has 3. don’t have 4. are 5. useful 6. relaxing 7. hours 8. play 9. boring 10. going 三、短语英汉互译 英译汉 1. 从周一到周五 2. 在周末 3. 持续两小时 4. 感谢你的来信 5. 真的很有用 6. 上课 7. 课后 汉译英 8. on weekdays 9. be free 10. two science classes 11. difficult and boring 12. play sports after class 13. twice a week 14. favourite subject 15. thank you for your help 四、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 五、补全对话 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.D 六、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C 七、句型转换 1. Why do 2. don’t have 3. Is 4. Thank you 5. How long 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $