陕西西安市西光中学等校2026年秋学期七年级英语学科素养测试题

**基本信息** 初中英语开学素养测试，30分钟60分，覆盖基础词汇语法与语用能力，通过生活情境（如学校生活、周末活动）检测语言理解与表达，适配开学学情诊断。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|10题20分|动词短语（弹钢琴）、名词短语（六把蓝色的小刀）、谚语（Practice makes perfect）|融合基础词汇与文化表达，强化语言能力| |单项选择|10题10分|冠词、时态（last Sunday）、情态动词（should）、介词（from）|梯度考查语法应用，注重基础巩固| |阅读还原|5题10分|学校生活逻辑连贯（课前阅读、午餐、下午课程）|通过上下文推理，提升思维品质| |阅读理解|5题10分|笔友信息（居住地、年龄、爱好）|贴近学生经验，检测信息提取能力| |写作|1题10分|周末活动介绍（内容、时间、理由）|结合个人体验，培养语言表达与学习策略|

英语学科素养测试题参考答案 I. 英汉互译（1 分 / 题，共 10 分） 1. play the piano 2. clean the room 3. be good at swimming 4. six blue knives 5. my father’s brother 6. 交朋友 7. 写故事书 8. 熟能生巧 9. 在门后面 10. 该起床了 II. 单项选择（2 分 / 题，共 20 分） 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C III. 阅读还原（五选五） 1.A I share interesting books with my deskmate. 2.C I eat healthy food for lunch at school. 3.B We have art and music in the afternoon. 4.D We finish our lessons at four thirty. 5.E I love my happy school days. IV. 阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A V. 书面表达 参考范文 My Favorite Weekend Activity My favourite activity on weekends is reading books in the library. I usually go there every Sunday morning with my deskmate. There are many interesting storybooks and science books. Reading helps me learn lots of new words and know more about the world. When I read quietly, I feel relaxed and happy. I really enjoy this activity. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请勿超出矩形边框作答 请勿超出矩形边框作答 请勿超出矩形边框作答 ( I    I  请勿超出矩形边框作答 I 请勿超出矩形边框作答   I ) ( 英语学科素养评价检测试题 答题卡 ) ( 姓 名 准考证号 ) ( 注意事项 选择题请用2B铅笔填涂方框，如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹，然后再选择其它答案标号。 非选择题必须使用黑色签字笔书写，笔迹清楚。 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域，以及在草稿纸和试题上的答案均无效。 请保持卷面清洁，不要折叠和弄破答题卡。 填 涂 样 例 正确填涂 条形码粘贴区域 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) ) ( 试卷类型 A B 缺考标记 （禁止考生填涂） ) ( I.把下列 词组或句子译成相应的英语或汉语： （每小题 2 分，共 2 0分） I. 英汉互译（每小题 2 分，共 2 0 分） 1. 弹钢琴 ____________ 2. 打扫房间 _____________ 3. 擅长游泳 _____________ 4. 六把蓝色的小刀 _______________ 5. 我的爸爸的弟弟 _______________ 6. fly a plane ______ 7. write a storybook __________ 8. Practice makes perfect. _______________ 9. behind the door _______________ 10. It ’ s time to get up. _______________ ) ( II．选择正确的答案：（每小题 1 分，共 1 0分） 1. [A] [B] [C] [D ] 6 . [A] [B] [C] [D ] 2 . [A] [B] [C] [D ] 7 . [A] [B] [C] [D ] 3. [A] [B] [C] [D ] 8 . [A] [B] [C] [D ] 4. [A] [B] [C] [D ] 9 . [A] [B] [C] [D ] 5 . [A] [B] [C] [D ] 10 . [A] [B] [C] [D ] ) ( III. 阅读还原（五选五，每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.______________________ 2._____________________ 3._____________________ 4._____________________ 5.______________________ ) ( IV. 阅读理解： （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1. [A] [B] [C] [D ] 2 . [A] [B] [C] [D ] 3. [A] [B] [C] [D ] 4. [A] [B] [C] [D ] 5 . [A] [B] [C] [D ] ) ( V. 写作：（10分） ___ _ ___ ___ ____ ) (  请勿超出矩形边框作答 请勿超出矩形边框作答 请勿超出矩形边框作答  ) ( I  严禁超出矩形边框作答 I 请勿超出矩形边框作答 I 请勿超出矩形边框作答  I ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语学科素养测试题（2026） （考试时间：30 分钟 满分：60 分） I. 英汉互译（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1. 弹钢琴 _______________ 2. 打扫房间 _______________ 3. 擅长游泳 _______________ 4. 六把蓝色的小刀 _______________ 5. 我的爸爸的弟弟 _______________ 6. make friends _______________ 7. write a storybook _______________ 8. Practice makes perfect. _______________ 9. behind the door _______________ 10. It’s time to get up. _______________ II. 单项选择（每题 1分，共 10 分） 1.There is _______ egg on the desk. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2._______ your sister _______ shopping on foot every weekend? A. Do; go B. Does; go C. Do; goes D. Does; goes 3.It _______ polite to queue up when buying tickets. A. am B. is C. are D. be 4.Tom and his classmates _______ a camping trip last Sunday. A. have B. has C. had D. having 5.We should _______ our bedroom tidy. A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. keeping 6.My e-friend is _______ Australia. A. with B. from C. at D. on 7.—What’s your favourite ? —English. It’s fun. A. food B. colour C. subject D. animal 8.— is the hospital? —It’s beside the supermarket. A. Where B. What C. When D. How 9.—_______ is Mother’s Day? —It’s on May 10th this year. A. What B. When C. How D. Where 10.We should be _______ to old people. A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendliness III. 阅读还原（五选五，每题 2 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择合适句子补全短文，有一项多余。 A. I share interesting books with my deskmate. B. We have art and music in the afternoon. C. I eat healthy food for lunch at school. D. We finish our lessons at four thirty. E. I love my happy school days. F. I run on the playground after school. Hello, I’m Tom. I want to talk about my school life. Every morning, I get to school early. 1.______________We read books together before class. At noon, we have lunch in the school dining hall. 2.______________ Vegetables and fruit are good for me. In the afternoon, we have relaxing classes. 3.______________ I like drawing and singing best. School is over soon. 4.______________ I play sports there for half an hour. All the school days are great for me. 5.______________ 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ IV. 阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Hello, I’m Tom. I have a pen pal named Zhang Zhe. He lives in Qingdao, a beautiful coastal city in Shandong. Zhang Zhe is twelve years old. He is tall and kind. Zhang Zhe goes to school from Monday to Friday. His favourite subject is PE. He is good at playing basketball. After school, he often plays basketball with his classmates on the playground. Zhang Zhe’s home is near the sea. On holidays, he often goes to the beach with his parents. He likes collecting beautiful shells there. He also sends some shell photos to me by email. We often talk about our school life on the Internet. I’m happy to have such a nice pen pal. 1. Where does Zhang Zhe live? A. In Hangzhou B. In Qingdao C. In Sydney D. In Canada 2. How old is Zhang Zhe? A. Eleven B. Twelve C. Thirteen D. Fourteen 3. What’s Zhang Zhe’s favourite subject? A. English B. Maths C. PE D. Music 4. What does Zhang Zhe often do after school? A. Reads books B. Flies kites C. Plays basketball D. Swims 5. Which sentence is TRUE? A. Zhang Zhe’s house is close to the sea. B. B. Zhang Zhe sends toy cars by email. C. Zhang Zhe never chats with me online. D. Zhang Zhe doesn’t like PE lessons. V.写作： 写作要求： 1. 以 “My Favorite Weekend Activity” 为题，写短文介绍你最喜欢的周末活动，写清活动内容、时间、喜欢的理由，不少于 50 词； 2. 不得出现真实校名、个人姓名； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。 ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $