Unit 1-2 词汇短语过关必刷100题-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)

2026-09-04
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2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版) Unit 1-2 词汇短语过关必刷100题 ( Unit 1: 首字母填词( 35 题) 完成句子( 15 题) Unit 2: 首字母填词( 35 题) 完成句子( 15 题) ) Unit 1 一、单词拼写 1.The tour g________ told us stories about the war. 2.John is on v________ in Canada with his family now. 3.We should make a clear travel b________ before trips. 4.The a________ building has a history of over 800 years. Its walls are still strong. 5.We visited Red S________ in Moscow. 6.After running for a long time, he took a deep b________ to relax himself. 7.You can e________ lose your passport if you are careless on vacation. 8.My parents always r________ me that we should be polite to the old. 9.The soup is very delicious, e________ the chicken soup. 10.The museum was built to remember their v________ in the war. 11.Don’t f________ to bring your passport before travelling. 12.There will be a r________ after the rain. It has seven colours. 13.She wore a red s________ to keep warm in the wind. 14.Hearing birds singing outside, I walked t________ the window to take a look. 15.When you go abroad, you must take your p________ with you, boys. 16.During the trip, we visited many places and were excited to see the different l________. 17.We should f________ against bad habits in our life. 18.I feel a little s________, so I need to have a good rest. 19.Most of the students felt b________ because the movie was not fun at all. 20.The scenery of the West Lake is f________ and attracts thousands of tourists. 21.There is a train s________ near my home. So I usually take the train to work. 22.I left my pen s________ in the classroom, but I can’t find it now. 23.D________ the time my daughter was doing her homework, I cooked steamed chicken soup for her. 24.After the war, the people finally lived in p________. 25.I can do it m________. That means I am able to do it on my own. 26.She wore a s________ dress to the party. 27.Harbin Dragon T________ is an iconic symbol of the city. 28.We went to a summer c________ during the holiday. 29.We lived in a quiet hotel with c________ soft beds. 30.We didn’t go a________ special on our camp trip. 31.There was n________ special to eat, so I felt a little disappointed. 32.It m________ rain tomorrow, so you should take an umbrella with you. 33.The kings once lived in a grand p________. 34.They enjoyed the fresh air in the c________. 35.It will p________ rain this afternoon, take an umbrella. 二、完成句子 36.我转过身惊讶地看到了我的一个好朋友。 I ________ ________ and was surprised to see ________ ________ my good friends. 37.上个月我花费如此多的钱买漂亮衣服,以至于我超出预算了。 I spent ________ much ________ beautiful clothes ________ I went ________ ________ last month. 38.没有,没什么特别的。不过我遇到了一个有趣的人。 No, _________ _________. But I met _________ _________. 39.中午我在学校餐厅吃午餐。 ________ ________, I have lunch at the school dining hall. 40.在去遵义会议会址的路上,你能看到成千上万的游客。 You can see ________ ________ visitors on the way to the Site of the Zunyi Conference. 41.无论何时他的同学们有困难,他都愿意帮助他们。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ his classmates whenever they have problems. 42.看!那些老虎正在寻找食物。 Look! Those tigers ________ ________ ________ food. 43.我不想吃,因为我感觉不适。 I didn’t ________ ________ eating because I felt ________. 44.这个盒子里面只有空气。 There is ________ ________ air inside the box. 45.哪吒在电影中一直与坏人作斗争,他的精神深受人们喜爱。 Ne Zha always ________ ________ the bad people and many people like his spirit in the movie. 46.不要在阳光下看书,对眼睛不好。 Don’t read ________ ________ ________; it’s bad for your eyes. 47.我们计划下个月去郑州度假。 We plan to __________ __________ __________ to Zhengzhou next month. 48.玉龙雪山让我惊叹不已。 Yulong Snow Mountain ________ my breath ________. 49.因为天气不好,他待在家里。 He ________ ________ ________ because the weather was bad. 50.我们决定尝试滑翔伞运动。 We ________ to ________ paragliding. Unit 2 一、单词拼写 1.Please p________ your clothes before you go on your journey. 2.My mom asks me to clean the b________ every morning. 3.We plan to i________ our friends to our new apartment this Sunday. 4.You can a________ some sugar to the water to make it taste sweet. 5.Could you help me p________ the heavy luggage into the house? 6.We haven’t finished cleaning the house y________. 7.Can I b________ your scissors? I need to cut the poster. 8.I have a p________ to visit Scotland with my family next month. 9.The p________ is empty, so you can put some bread on it. 10.Sweets are my favourite. They can bring j________ to me at any time. 11.Wolves live and h________ in groups. We must stay away from them. 12.We made a t________ hunt in the garden for the kids. 13.—How do you like the m________ Ne Zha 2? —I think it is exciting. 14.Look! He is n________ to the famous writer by the living room. 15.I’ll wait u________ you finish cleaning. 16.Suzy wrote a n________ and stuck it on the fridge for her sister before going to school. 17.My phone is d________. Can I use yours? 18.Cut the paper with a pair of s________. 19.Everyone in our c________ is friendly and always ready to help. 20.Please c________ the baby with a blanket. It’s a little cold. 21.Take out the r________, please; the air is not fresh. 22.The train j________ took more than seven hours. 23.I think I have seen it somewhere. I am f________ with it. 24.Could you please d________ what the house of the elderly couple looks like? 25.W________ you travel, home is the warmest place. 26.Could you give me a l________ to the cinema? 27.No m________ where you travel, home waits for you. 28.P________ Mr White is in the office now, but it’s hard to say. 29.We wait for the a________ of our guests. 30.The sweet cake s________ great in the clean kitchen. 31.She lives on the ninth floor of the a________ building. 32.Can you bring some g________ to stick the photos on the wall? 33.We grow many beautiful flowers on our b________. 34.The w________ of The Journey to the West is Wu Chengen. 35.The fridge is a________ empty. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks. 二、完成句子 36.我们会和每个人分享零食。 We will ________ the snacks ________ everyone. 37.在网上我们需要注意个人信息,以保护隐私。 We need to ________ ________ ________ our personal information online to protect our privacy. 38.请在课堂上仔细做笔记。 Please ________ ________ carefully in class. 39.昨天我叔叔开车顺便送我到人民公园。 Yesterday my uncle ________ ________ ________ ________ to Renmin Park. 40.请每天清扫你的房间,保持整洁。 Please ________ ________ your room every day to keep it tidy. 41.你能帮我把这些照片挂起来吗? Could you please help me ________ ________ the photos? 42.爸爸让我打包好我的行李,准备明天的旅行。 Dad asked me to ________ ________ my luggage for tomorrow’s trip. 43.我姐姐每天晚饭后都会扫地。 My sister ________ ________ ________ after dinner every day. 44.你可以在路的尽头看到公园。 You can see the park ________ ________ ________ ________ the road. 45.蒂姆花了整个下午把玩具分类装进箱子。 Tim spent the whole afternoon ________ his toys ________ boxes. 46.我妈妈通常周末去购物。 My mother usually ________ ________ at the weekend. 47.妈妈要我晚饭后倒垃圾。 Mom asked me to ________ ________ the rubbish after dinner. 48.我们周末经常在商场闲逛。 We often ________ ________ at the mall at weekends. 49.Jack经常讲笑话让我们大笑。 Jack often ________ ________ to make us ________. 50.当我还是个孩子的时候, 我的祖母教我如何做剪纸。 My grandmother taught me how to ________ ________ when I was a child. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版) Unit 1-2 词汇短语过关必刷100题 ( Unit 1: 首字母填词( 35 题) 完成句子( 15 题) Unit 2: 首字母填词( 35 题) 完成句子( 15 题) ) Unit 1 一、单词拼写 1.The tour g________ told us stories about the war. 【答案】guide/uide 【详解】句意:导游给我们讲述了关于这场战争的故事。结合“tour”和“told us stories about the war”以及首字母可知,此处指导游,tour guide为固定短语,意为“导游”,guide“导游,向导”,可数名词,结合语境可知,此处特指这位导游,需用单数名词。故填guide。 2.John is on v________ in Canada with his family now. 【答案】vacation/acation 【详解】句意:约翰现在正和他的家人在加拿大度假。结合首字母及“on…in Canada with his family”可知此处表示在度假,填入名词vacation,构成短语on vacation。 3.We should make a clear travel b________ before trips. 【答案】budget/udget 【详解】句意:我们旅行前应当制定一份清晰的旅行预算。根据首字母b和travel、before trips的语境可知,旅行前要做预算,budget“预算”符合语境,a后接单数名词。 4.The a________ building has a history of over 800 years. Its walls are still strong. 【答案】ancient/ncient 【详解】句意:这座古老的建筑有八百多年的历史,它的墙体依旧坚固。句中空格后是名词building,名词前需要用形容词作定语修饰,结合“800多年历史”的语境以及首字母a可知,此处填写表示“古老的”形容词,ancient符合语境。 5.We visited Red S________ in Moscow. 【答案】Square/quare 【详解】句意:我们参观了莫斯科的红场。根据首字母提示S及常识,可知此处应填Square。Red Square意为“红场”,是莫斯科著名地标,专有名词,首字母需要大写。 6.After running for a long time, he took a deep b________ to relax himself. 【答案】breath/reath 【详解】句意:长跑之后,他深吸一口气让自己放松。根据首字母b以及固定搭配take a deep breath“深吸一口气”,因此应填breath。 7.You can e________ lose your passport if you are careless on vacation. 【答案】easily/asily 【详解】句意:如果你在度假时不小心,你很容易弄丢护照。空处修饰动词,应填副词;根据“you are careless on vacation”,副词easily符合语境。 8.My parents always r________ me that we should be polite to the old. 【答案】remind/emind 【详解】句意:我的父母总是提醒我,我们应该对老人有礼貌。根据“we should be polite to the old.”及首字母r的提示可知,此处是父母对我的提醒,对应单词remind,主语my parents是复数,always表示一般现在时,动词用原形。 9.The soup is very delicious, e________ the chicken soup. 【答案】especially/specially 【详解】句意:这汤很美味,尤其是鸡汤。结合“The soup is very delicious... the chicken soup.”可知,空处突出强调“鸡汤”,从整体中挑出特例,结合首字母,especially“尤其、特别”符合语境。故填especially。 10.The museum was built to remember their v________ in the war. 【答案】victory/ictory 【详解】句意:这座博物馆是为了纪念他们在战争中的胜利而建造的。根据“was built to remember”和“in the war”的语境以及首字母v的提示,可知此处表示“胜利”,victory意为“胜利”;their后接名词,victory in the war意为“战争中的胜利”,故填victory。 11.Don’t f________ to bring your passport before travelling. 【答案】 forget/orget 【详解】句意:旅行前别忘了带上你的护照。Don’t后接动词原形;句子围绕出行提示展开,提醒不要遗忘随身证件,首字母f对应forget,固定搭配“forget to do sth.”意为“忘记要做某事”,符合语境。 12.There will be a r________ after the rain. It has seven colours. 【答案】rainbow/ainbow 【详解】句意:雨后会出现一道彩虹,它有七种颜色。根据“after the rain. It has seven colours.”并结合首字母r可知,空处指“彩虹”,其英文为rainbow,空格前有不定冠词a,所以用名词单数形式,rainbow本身就是单数,符合语法要求。 13.She wore a red s________ to keep warm in the wind. 【答案】scarf/carf 【详解】句意:她戴着一条红色围巾在风中保暖。形容词“red”修饰名词,根据“keep warm”以及首字母“s”可知,此处填scarf,意为“围巾”,冠词a后面接可数名词单数。所以填scarf。 14.Hearing birds singing outside, I walked t________ the window to take a look. 【答案】towards/owards 【详解】句意:听到外面鸟儿在歌唱,我朝窗户走去看一看。结合首字母t以及语境,此处需要介词表示行进方向,towards意为“朝、向”,walk towards是固定搭配,符合句子逻辑。 15.When you go abroad, you must take your p________ with you, boys. 【答案】passports/assports 【详解】句意:男孩们,当你们出国时,你们必须随身携带护照。空格前是形容词性物主代词“your”,后需接名词。根据“go abroad”可知此处表达的是出国需要的护照。结合首字母p提示,passport“护照”符合题意,结合“boys”,此处应该填名词复数。 16.During the trip, we visited many places and were excited to see the different l________. 【答案】landscapes/andscapes 【详解】句意:旅行途中,我们游览了许多地方,欣喜地欣赏各处不同的风景。空格前“different”后接可数名词的复数形式,结合“During the trip”,此处是指在旅行途中“我们”看到的风景,首字母l对应名词landscape,其复数形式为landscapes。 17.We should f________ against bad habits in our life. 【答案】fight/ight 【详解】句意:我们应该抵制生活中的坏习惯。观察语境可知,空处位于情态动词should之后,需要填入动词原形。结合首字母f以及固定搭配fight against,意为“对抗、抵制”,符合本句语境。 18.I feel a little s________, so I need to have a good rest. 【答案】sick/ick 【详解】句意:我感觉有点不舒服,所以需要好好休息一下。feel是感官系动词,后面需接形容词作表语。结合首字母s以及“需要好好休息”的语境,可知此处填sick,意为“不舒服的;生病的”,符合语法要求和语境逻辑。 19.Most of the students felt b________ because the movie was not fun at all. 【答案】bored/ored 【详解】句意:大多数学生感到无聊,因为这部电影一点都不有趣。根据首字母及“because the movie was not fun at all”提示,这里表示学生们“感到无聊的”,对应形容词bored,描述人的感受,作表语,符合题意。 20.The scenery of the West Lake is f________ and attracts thousands of tourists. 【答案】fantastic/antastic 【详解】句意:西湖的景色极好,吸引成千上万游客。本空置于be动词is后,需要填写形容词作表语,结合首字母f以及语境,应填fantastic。 21.There is a train s________ near my home. So I usually take the train to work. 【答案】 station/tation 【详解】句意:我家附近有一座火车站。所以我通常坐火车去上班。句子前半句提到“There is a train … near my home.”,后半句说“So I usually take the train to work.”,即“我通常乘火车去上班”。结合生活常识可知,乘火车需要在火车站,所以这里应该是家附近有一个“火车站”,“火车站”常见表达为“train station”,所以填“station”,a修饰名词单数。 22.I left my pen s________ in the classroom, but I can’t find it now. 【答案】somewhere/omewhere 【详解】句意:我把钢笔落在教室的某个地方了,但是现在找不到了。空处需填副词修饰“left”,固定结构leave sth. somewhere表示“把某物落在某处”,符合本句语境,首字母s对应地点副词somewhere“在某处”。 23.D________ the time my daughter was doing her homework, I cooked steamed chicken soup for her. 【答案】During/uring 【详解】句意:在我女儿做作业期间,我给她做了蒸鸡汤。观察语境可知,空后接名词短语the time,此处需要填入介词,结合首字母大写D以及句子前后两个同时进行的动作可知,此处表示“在……期间”,对应的介词为during。 24.After the war, the people finally lived in p________. 【答案】peace/eace 【详解】句意:战争结束后,人们终于过上了和平的生活。固定搭配in peace表示“和平地”,介词“in”后接名词作宾语,结合首字母p以及语境“战争过后”,peace符合语境。 25.I can do it m________. That means I am able to do it on my own. 【答案】myself/yself 【详解】句意:我可以独自做这件事。那意味着我能够靠自己完成它。结合后句“on my own”表示“独自”,空格处需要反身代词作状语,结合首字母m,“myself”表示“独自、自己”。 26.She wore a s________ dress to the party. 【答案】silk/ilk 【详解】句意:她穿了一条丝绸连衣裙去参加聚会。根据“a...dress”可知,空处可填入描述裙子材质的单词,首字母s对应silk,意为“丝绸”,名词,作定语,修饰名词dress。 27.Harbin Dragon T________ is an iconic symbol of the city. 【答案】Tower/ower 【详解】 句意:哈尔滨龙塔是这座城市的标志性象征。根据“Harbin Dragon”以及首字母提示可知是哈尔滨龙塔,此处是专有名词Harbin Dragon Tower。 28.We went to a summer c________ during the holiday. 【答案】camp/amp 【详解】句意:假期期间我们去参加了一场夏令营。根据首字母提示,固定短语summer camp,意为“夏令营”,符合假期出行的语境。 前面有不定冠词a,因此用单数名词camp。 29.We lived in a quiet hotel with c________ soft beds. 【答案】comfortable/omfortable 【详解】句意:我们住在一家安静的酒店里,它配有舒适的软床。根据首字母提示“c”,结合句子语境“酒店里的软床给人的感受”,此处需要填入一个形容词修饰soft beds,comfortable表示“舒适的”完全契合语义要求。故填‌comfortable‌。 30.We didn’t go a________ special on our camp trip. 【答案】anywhere/nywhere 【详解】句意:我们这次露营没有去任何特别的地方。结合语境和首字母提示,anywhere是复合不定副词,常用于否定句,符合语境;形容词修饰anywhere需要后置,应填anywhere。 31.There was n________ special to eat, so I felt a little disappointed. 【答案】nothing/othing 【详解】句意:没有什么特别的东西可以吃,所以我感到有点失望。不定代词与形容词连用,形容词要后置,结合后文“so I felt a little disappointed”可知,此处指没有什么特别的东西可以吃,nothing意为“没有什么”,符合语法和语义要求。 32.It m________ rain tomorrow, so you should take an umbrella with you. 【答案】might/ight 【详解】句意:明天可能会下雨,所以你应该带把伞。根据“so you should take an umbrella”可知,此处是对可能下雨的推测。结合首字母m,故填might。 33.The kings once lived in a grand p________. 【答案】palace/alace 【详解】句意:国王们曾经住在一座宏伟的宫殿里。根据首字母提示可知,palace“宫殿”,名词,前面有不定冠词a,用单数形式。故填palace。 34.They enjoyed the fresh air in the c________. 【答案】countryside/ountryside 【详解】句意:他们享受乡村的新鲜空气。首字母c提示,根据“fresh air”可知,此处指“乡村”,countryside意为“乡村”,故填countryside。 35.It will p________ rain this afternoon, take an umbrella. 【答案】probably/robably 【详解】句意:今天下午可能会下雨,带上一把伞。根据后文“take an umbrella”及首字母图示,此处需要填写副词修饰动词rain,表示下雨的可能性,副词probably“大概;很可能”符合语境。 二、完成句子 36.我转过身惊讶地看到了我的一个好朋友。 I ________ ________ and was surprised to see ________ ________ my good friends. 【答案】 turned around one of 【详解】turn around表示“转身”,动词短语;根据“was”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式;one of表示“……之一”。故填turned;around;one;of。 37.上个月我花费如此多的钱买漂亮衣服,以至于我超出预算了。 I spent ________ much ________ beautiful clothes ________ I went ________ ________ last month. 【答案】 so on that over budget 【详解】根据“I spent…much…beautiful clothes…I went…last month.”及汉语提示可知,英文句中缺少“如此多的钱买;以至于超出预算”的翻译,结构“so+…+that”引导结果状语从句“如此……以至于……;spend money on sth“花钱在某物上”,固定短语;over budget“超出预算”,固定短语。故填so;on;that;over;budget。 38.没有,没什么特别的。不过我遇到了一个有趣的人。 No, _________ _________. But I met _________ _________. 【答案】 nothing special someone interesting 【详解】原句中“没什么特别的”和“一个有趣的人”是关键词,“没什么”的英语是nothing,“特别的”的英语是special,someone“某人”的英语是someone,“有趣的”的英语单词是interesting,形容词修饰不定代词要后置,故填nothing; special;someone;interesting。 39.中午我在学校餐厅吃午餐。 ________ ________, I have lunch at the school dining hall. 【答案】 At noon 【详解】结合汉语提示可知“中午”是关键词,中文“中午”对应的英文单词是noon;在具体的时刻或noon前,通常使用介词at,构成固定短语at noon“在中午”,短语位于句首,因此第一个单词的首字母需要大写。故填At;noon。 40.在去遵义会议会址的路上,你能看到成千上万的游客。 You can see ________ ________ visitors on the way to the Site of the Zunyi Conference. 【答案】 thousands of 【详解】原句中“成千上万的”是关键词,表示“成千上万”的短语是thousands of,数词thousand(千)的用法遵循“确数单数,概数复数”的原则。即前面有具体数字时用单数且不加of;表示概数时用复数thousands并加of。本句中没有具体数字,故填thousands;of。 41.无论何时他的同学们有困难,他都愿意帮助他们。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ his classmates whenever they have problems. 【答案】 is ready to help 【详解】句中“愿意帮助”是关键词,“愿意做某事”对应的短语为“be ready to do”,主语是“he”,be动词用“is”,“帮助”对应的单词为“help”,不定式符号“to”后用动词原形。 42.看!那些老虎正在寻找食物。 Look! Those tigers ________ ________ ________ food. 【答案】 are looking for 【详解】句意:看!那些老虎正在寻找食物。 Look!是现在进行时标志词,结构为“be+现在分词”;主语those tigers是复数,be动词用are;“寻找”固定搭配短语look for,look的现在分词为looking。 43.我不想吃,因为我感觉不适。 I didn’t ________ ________ eating because I felt ________. 【答案】 feel like sick 【详解】原句中“不想做某事”和“不适”是关键词,固定搭配feel like doing sth.表示“想要做某事”,didn’t后接动词原形feel;“感觉不适”用feel sick,sick为形容词作表语。 44.这个盒子里面只有空气。 There is ________ ________ air inside the box. 【答案】 nothing but 【详解】原句中的“只有”是关键词。“nothing but”为固定搭配,意为“仅仅、只有”,符合句子表达盒子里只有空气的含义,故①nothing;②but。 45.哪吒在电影中一直与坏人作斗争,他的精神深受人们喜爱。 Ne Zha always ________ ________ the bad people and many people like his spirit in the movie. 【答案】 fights against 【详解】原句中“与……作斗争”是关键词,对应的是动词短语fight against。根据频度副词always和后半句谓语动词like,此处用一般现在时。主语Ne Zha是第三人称单数,谓语动词fight用三单形式fights。 46.不要在阳光下看书,对眼睛不好。 Don’t read ________ ________ ________; it’s bad for your eyes. 【答案】 in the sun 【详解】原句中“在阳光下”是关键,其对应的英文固定搭配是in the sun。 47.我们计划下个月去郑州度假。 We plan to __________ __________ __________ to Zhengzhou next month. 【答案】 go on vacation/holiday 【详解】原句中“去度假”是关键词,表示“去度假”的动词短语是go on vacation或go on holiday。固定搭配plan to do意为“计划做某事”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。 48.玉龙雪山让我惊叹不已。 Yulong Snow Mountain ________ my breath ________. 【答案】 took away 【详解】原句中“惊叹不已”是关键词,表示“使某人惊叹;令某人大吃一惊”的短语是take one’s breath away;本句描述过去发生的事,用一般过去时,take的过去式是took。 49.因为天气不好,他待在家里。 He ________ ________ ________ because the weather was bad. 【答案】 stayed at home 【详解】原句中“待在家里”是关键词,表示“待在家里”的短语是stay at home,根据后半句中的was可知,句子为一般过去时,谓语动词应使用过去式,stay的过去式为stayed。故三个空格应依次填入stayed at home。 50.我们决定尝试滑翔伞运动。 We ________ to ________ paragliding. 【答案】 decided try 【详解】第一空:原句中“决定”是关键词,固定搭配decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”,本句描述已经发生的动作,用一般过去时,decide的过去式为decided,在句中作谓语。 第二空:原句中“尝试”是关键词,to后面接动词原形构成不定式,try表示“尝试”,try paragliding表示尝试滑翔伞运动,不定式在句中作宾语,故填try。 Unit 2 一、单词拼写 1.Please p________ your clothes before you go on your journey. 【答案】pack/ack 【详解】句意:在你出发旅行之前,请收拾好你的衣物。根据空后“your clothes before you go on your journey”以及首字母p可知,此处指的是收拾/打包衣服;本句为祈使句,应使用动词原形pack。 2.My mom asks me to clean the b________ every morning. 【答案】bathroom/athroom 【详解】句意:我妈妈让我每天早上打扫浴室。根据首字母“b”和“My mom asks me to clean...”可知,妈妈让我打扫“浴室”,对应单词为bathroom,此处特指,用单数即可。 3.We plan to i________ our friends to our new apartment this Sunday. 【答案】invite/nvite 【详解】句意:我们计划这个星期天邀请我们的朋友来我们的新公寓。根据“our friends to our new apartment”及首字母可知,此处指“邀请朋友来……”,invite“邀请”,plan to do sth“计划做某事”,所以空处用动词原形。 4.You can a________ some sugar to the water to make it taste sweet. 【答案】add/dd 【详解】句意:你可以往水里加一些糖让它尝起来甜一点。情态动词can后接动词原形;根据“some sugar to the water to make it taste sweet”和首字母可知,加糖会变甜,add...to...表示“把……加入……”,故填add。 5.Could you help me p________ the heavy luggage into the house? 【答案】pull/ull 【详解】句意:你能帮我把沉重的行李拉进屋里吗?help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”,后面接动词原形;结合首字母p,pull表示“拉”,因此填pull。 6.We haven’t finished cleaning the house y________. 【答案】yet/et 【详解】句意:我们还没有打扫完房子。根据首字母提示和“We haven’t finished cleaning the house”可知,此处表达“还,尚未”,yet“还,尚未”,用于现在完成时的否定句末尾,故填yet。 7.Can I b________ your scissors? I need to cut the poster. 【答案】borrow/orrow 【详解】句意:我能借你的剪刀吗?我需要剪海报。情态动词can后接动词原形;根据“Can I ... your scissors? I need to cut the poster.”和首字母可知,我要剪海报,所以要借你的剪刀,borrow“借入”,符合语境。 8.I have a p________ to visit Scotland with my family next month. 【答案】plan/lan 【详解】句意:我有一个下个月和家人去苏格兰游玩的计划。根据首字母提示和“to visit Scotland with my family next month”可知,此处表达“计划”,plan“计划”,可数名词,前面有不定冠词a,用单数形式,故填plan。 9.The p________ is empty, so you can put some bread on it. 【答案】(p)late 【详解】句意:盘子是空的,所以你可以放一些面包在上面。冠词the后面可加名词做主语,根据首字母p以及“The...is empty, so you can put some bread on it.”,可知这里填名词单数,plate盘子,符合题意。故填(p)late。 10.Sweets are my favourite. They can bring j________ to me at any time. 【答案】joy/oy 【详解】句意:糖果是我的最爱。它们随时都能带给我快乐。空格前为及物动词“bring”,其后需要名词充当宾语;结合上文“Sweets are my favorite.”,糖果是喜爱的食物,能够带来快乐,首字母j对应名词 joy,为不可数名词。 11.Wolves live and h________ in groups. We must stay away from them. 【答案】hunt/unt 【详解】句意:狼成群结队地生活和猎食。我们必须远离它们。结合首字母h可知,此处是指猎食。hunt“猎食、捕猎”,用原形,和前面的live并列,作谓语。 12.We made a t________ hunt in the garden for the kids. 【答案】treasure/reasure 【详解】句意:我们在花园里为孩子们组织了一场寻宝游戏。根据首字母提示和“hunt in the garden for the kids.”可知,treasure“珍宝,宝物”;此处作定语修饰hunt;treasure hunt“寻宝游戏”,固定短语。 13.—How do you like the m________ Ne Zha 2? —I think it is exciting. 【答案】movie/ovie 【详解】句意:——你觉得《哪吒2》这部电影怎么样?——我觉得它很令人兴奋。《哪吒2》是一部知名的动画电影,表示“电影”且以m开头的单词是movie,此处特指这一部电影,故用单数形式。所以填movie。 14.Look! He is n________ to the famous writer by the living room. 【答案】nodding/odding 【详解】句意:看!他正在客厅旁向这位著名作家点头。固定搭配nod to sb.意为“向某人点头”,Look提示句子为现在进行时,结构为be doing,nod双写d再加-ing变为nodding,对应首字母n。 15.I’ll wait u________ you finish cleaning. 【答案】until/ntil 【详解】句意:我会一直等到你打扫完。结合句意及首字母提示,until“直到……”符合语境,引导时间状语从句。故填until。 16.Suzy wrote a n________ and stuck it on the fridge for her sister before going to school. 【答案】note/ote 【详解】句意:Suzy上学前写了一张便条并把它贴在冰箱上留给她的妹妹。根据句意和首字母提示,此处为note。write a note意为“写便条”,固定搭配,符合语境。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数形式,所以此处填note。 17.My phone is d________. Can I use yours? 【答案】dead/ead 【详解】句意:我的手机没电/坏了。我能用一下你的吗?首字母是d,空格前是is,后面需要接形容词作表语,后面说“Can I use yours?”(我能用你的吗?),说明自己的手机无法使用,常见原因有两个:没电或坏了,dead在口语中既可以表示“没电了”(电池耗尽),也可以表示“坏了、不工作了”,非常符合语境。故填dead。 18.Cut the paper with a pair of s________. 【答案】scissors/cissors 【详解】句意:用一把剪刀剪纸。根据首字母s提示和句意:能剪纸的工具是“剪刀”,对应单词是scissors,“剪刀”本身永远用复数形式,故填scissors。 19.Everyone in our c________ is friendly and always ready to help. 【答案】community/ommunity 【详解】句意:我们社区的每个人都友善,随时准备提供帮助。根据“Everyone in our c… is friendly and always ready to help.”可知,应该是社区的人,community“社区”符合语境。 20.Please c________ the baby with a blanket. It’s a little cold. 【答案】cover/over 【详解】句意:有点冷,请用毯子盖好婴儿。根据“the baby with a blanket”及首字母c可知,此处是固定搭配cover…with…,意为“用……覆盖/盖住……”。本句为Please引导的祈使句,需用动词原形。 21.Take out the r________, please; the air is not fresh. 【答案】rubbish/ubbish 【详解】句意:请把垃圾拿出去,空气不新鲜了。根据“the air is not fresh (空气不新鲜)” 以及首字母r提示,rubbish意为“垃圾”,是不可数名词,take out the rubbish为固定搭配,表示“倒垃圾”,因此应填rubbish。 22.The train j________ took more than seven hours. 【答案】journey/ourney 【详解】句意:这趟火车旅程花了七个多小时。句中“took”是动词,前面需要名词作主语,结合“more than seven hours”(七个多小时)及首字母为j可知,应是说火车旅程耗时很长,journey“旅程;行程”,为名词,符合语境。 23.I think I have seen it somewhere. I am f________ with it. 【答案】familiar/amiliar 【详解】句意:我想我在某处见过它。我对它很熟悉。根据首字母提示和“I think I have seen it somewhere.”可知,此处表达对事物熟悉,be familiar with意为“对……熟悉”,形容词familiar“熟悉的”,符合句意。 24.Could you please d________ what the house of the elderly couple looks like? 【答案】describe/escribe 【详解】句意:你能描述一下这对老年夫妇的房子是什么样子吗?结合“what the house of the elderly couple looks like?”及首字母提示可知,此处表示想让对方描述这个房子的外观,describe意为“描述”,句型Could you please+动词原形,用于礼貌请求。 25.W________ you travel, home is the warmest place. 【答案】 Wherever/herever 【详解】句意:无论你去哪里旅行,家都是最温暖的地方。结合首字母W和语境,wherever意为“无论哪里”,等同于no matter where引导让步状语从句,句首单词首字母大写,符合句子逻辑。 26.Could you give me a l________ to the cinema? 【答案】lift/ift 【详解】句意:你能捎我一程去电影院吗?结合首字母提示,空格处表示“搭便车”,固定搭配give sb a lift意为“顺路搭载”。故填lift。 27.No m________ where you travel, home waits for you. 【答案】matter/atter 【详解】句意:无论你去哪里旅行,家都在等你。根据“No...where you travel”和首字母可知,此处表示“无论”,no matter where是固定短语,意为“无论在哪里”。故填matter。 28.P________ Mr White is in the office now, but it’s hard to say. 【答案】Perhaps/erhaps 【详解】句意:也许怀特先生现在在办公室,但很难说。根据首字母提示和“but it’s hard to say”可知,副词Perhaps“也许”表示不确定,首字母大写。 29.We wait for the a________ of our guests. 【答案】arrival/rrival 【详解】句意:我们等候客人们的到来。根据“We wait for the...of our guests.”可知,我们在等待客人的到来。定冠词the后接名词,the arrival of表示“……的到来”。故填arrival。 30.The sweet cake s________ great in the clean kitchen. 【答案】smells/mells 【详解】句意:甜蛋糕在干净的厨房里闻起来很棒。根据句意,蛋糕在厨房中应通过“气味”被感知,此处需填感官动词表示“闻起来”。主语The sweet cake为第三人称单数,且描述客观事实,故用一般现在时第三人称单数形式smells;首字母s与所填单词smells吻合。 31.She lives on the ninth floor of the a________ building. 【答案】apartment/partment 【详解】句意:她住在这栋公寓楼的第九层。根据“ninth floor”可知,这是一栋多层建筑,且用于居住;apartment building是常用短语,意为“公寓楼”,符合居住语境,首字母对应apartment,名词作定语修饰building,通常用单数形式。 32.Can you bring some g________ to stick the photos on the wall? 【答案】glue/lue 【详解】句意:你能带点胶水,把照片贴在墙上吗?根据“Can you bring some g… to stick the photos on the wall?”可知,是用胶水把照片贴在墙上,glue“胶水”,不可数名词,填原形即可。 33.We grow many beautiful flowers on our b________. 【答案】balcony/alcony 【详解】句意:我们在阳台上种了很多漂亮的鲜花。此处指种花的地方,单词以字母b开头,balcony是名词,意为“阳台”,符合语境。 34.The w________ of The Journey to the West is Wu Chengen. 【答案】writer/riter 【详解】句意:《西游记》的作者是吴承恩。根据首字母“w”和“The Journey to the West is Wu Chengen”可知,吴承恩是《西游记》的“作者”,对应的单词是writer,由is可知用单数形式。 35.The fridge is a________ empty. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks. 【答案】almost/lmost 【详解】句意:冰箱几乎空了。我们去超市买些食物和饮料吧。根据首字母提示和“Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks.”可知,此处表示冰箱快要空了需要采购物资。副词almost“几乎”符合语境。 二、完成句子 36.我们会和每个人分享零食。 We will ________ the snacks ________ everyone. 【答案】 share with 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,原句中“分享”是关键词,表示“和某人分享某物”的短语是“share sth. with sb.”。本句为一般将来时,will后接动词原形。故填share;with。 37.在网上我们需要注意个人信息,以保护隐私。 We need to ________ ________ ________ our personal information online to protect our privacy. 【答案】 be careful with 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“注意”。be careful with“注意”,need to do sth.“需要做某事”,后接动词原形。故填be;careful;with。 38.请在课堂上仔细做笔记。 Please ________ ________ carefully in class. 【答案】 take notes 【详解】本句为祈使句,以Please 开头,后面应接动词原形。原句中“做笔记”是关键词,对应的固定英语短语是take notes。 39.昨天我叔叔开车顺便送我到人民公园。 Yesterday my uncle ________ ________ ________ ________ to Renmin Park. 【答案】 gave me a lift 【详解】原句中“开车顺便送某人”是关键词,“顺便捎某人一程”对应的英文为give sb. a lift;本句时态为一般过去时,时间状语“Yesterday”提示谓语动词用过去式,主语my uncle,give应变为gave。 40.请每天清扫你的房间,保持整洁。 Please ________ ________ your room every day to keep it tidy. 【答案】 clean up 【详解】原句中“清扫”是关键词,用动词短语clean up表示。句子为祈使句,动词需用原形,故填clean;up。 41.你能帮我把这些照片挂起来吗? Could you please help me ________ ________ the photos? 【答案】 hang up 【详解】原句中“挂起来”是关键词,表示“悬挂”的短语是hang up。本句“Could you please...?”为委婉请求的句型,please后接动词原形;“help sb. do sth.”为固定搭配,help后接动词原形作宾语补足语。故填hang;up。 42.爸爸让我打包好我的行李,准备明天的旅行。 Dad asked me to ________ ________ my luggage for tomorrow’s trip. 【答案】 pack up 【详解】原文“打包”是关键词,对应的常用英文动词短语是pack up。ask sb. to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,不定式符号to后需接动词原形。应填pack;up。 43.我姐姐每天晚饭后都会扫地。 My sister ________ ________ ________ after dinner every day. 【答案】 sweeps the floor 【详解】原文中“扫地”是关键词。句末的时间状语every day(每天)表示习惯性、经常性的动作,因此句子应使用一般现在时。“扫地”的英文表达是sweep the floor。主语My sister(我姐姐)是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词sweep需要变为第三人称单数形式sweeps。 44.你可以在路的尽头看到公园。 You can see the park ________ ________ ________ ________ the road. 【答案】 at the end of 【详解】原句中“在……尽头”是关键词,表示“在……尽头”的短语是at the end of,是表示地点的固定介词短语,符合语境。 45.蒂姆花了整个下午把玩具分类装进箱子。 Tim spent the whole afternoon ________ his toys ________ boxes. 【答案】 sorting into 【详解】原句中“把……分类装进……”是关键词,表示“把……分类装进……”的英文是sort...into...,动词短语,“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,应使用sort的动名词sorting。 46.我妈妈通常周末去购物。 My mother usually ________ ________ at the weekend. 【答案】 goes shopping 【详解】原句中“去购物”为关键信息,固定短语go shopping表示去购物,主语My mother是第三人称单数,usually是一般现在时标志,动词go变为goes。 47.妈妈要我晚饭后倒垃圾。 Mom asked me to ________ ________ the rubbish after dinner. 【答案】 take out 【详解】句意:妈妈要我晚饭后倒垃圾。“倒垃圾”对应的英文短语为take out the rubbish;固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.,to后面接动词原形,故填take;out。 48.我们周末经常在商场闲逛。 We often ________ ________ at the mall at weekends. 【答案】 hang out 【详解】原句中“闲逛”是关键词,动词短语hang out,意为“闲逛”;often是一般现在时标志,主语We是复数,谓语动词用原形。 49.Jack经常讲笑话让我们大笑。 Jack often ________ ________ to make us ________. 【答案】 tells jokes laugh 【详解】原句中“讲笑话”和“让某人大笑”为关键信息,tell jokes表示“讲笑话”,是固定短语,主语Jack是第三人称单数,用tells;make sb. do sth.结构后接动词原形laugh。 50.当我还是个孩子的时候, 我的祖母教我如何做剪纸。 My grandmother taught me how to ________ ________ when I was a child. 【答案】 make paper-cuts 【详解】原句中“做剪纸”是关键词,表示“做剪纸”的英文是make paper-cuts,动词短语,根据“特殊疑问词+to do”可知,此处使用动词原形make。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1-2 词汇短语过关必刷100题-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
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Unit 1-2 词汇短语过关必刷100题-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
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