Unit1微写作2026-2027学年沪教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语学习任务单聚焦“百科全书条目写作”核心技能，以“介绍敬佩的人”为主题，从写作任务提示（基本信息、主要成就、奖项称号、个人评价）出发，通过谋篇布局（开篇点明身份、主体阐述成就、结尾总结奖项与评价）搭建三段式写作框架，结合核心句型干货提供语言输入，形成“任务解析—结构指导—句型积累—分层练习”的完整学习支架。 该资料突出语言能力与思维品质的协同培养，通过结构化谋篇引导学生构建清晰写作逻辑，核心句型干货强化语言表达准确性，融入袁隆平、钱学森等榜样人物素材渗透文化意识。习题设计分层递进，从基础挖空补全到段落补全再到完整写作，助力学生逐步掌握百科条目写作规范，有效提升微写作能力与学习策略运用水平。

U1 微写作 Name：_____________ Class：____________ NO.：__________ 一、写作任务 假如你是李华，你的英语老师要求你写一篇关于你敬佩的人的百科全书条目（encyclopaedia entry）。请你根据以下提示，以 "______" 为题写一篇短文，介绍你敬佩的人。要求：70 词左右，可适当发挥。 提示：1. Who is the person? （basic information：姓名、生卒年、职业、出生地） 2. What did he / she achieve? （main achievements：主要成就与贡献） 3. What awards or titles did he / she receive? （awards and titles） 4. 你对该人物的评价 二、Step 2: 谋篇布局 01 Beginning（开篇：点明人物身份与基本信息） Yuan Longping (1930-2021) was a Chinese agricultural scientist. He (1) ____________ (出生于) Beijing. He is one of the greatest scientists in China. 02 Body（主体：按逻辑顺序介绍主要成就与贡献） Yuan (2) ____________ (一生致力于) developing different kinds of hybrid rice. These new types of plants can (3) ____________ (生产比……更多) rice than traditional ones. Yuan's work has helped feed people in China and many other parts of the world. Farmers in a lot of countries now grow his hybrid rice. 03 Ending（结尾：奖项、称号与评价） Yuan (4) ____________ (获得许多奖项) for his research. He received the Medal of the Republic, one of China's highest honours, in 2019. People (5) ____________ (称他为) "the Father of Hybrid Rice". 三、核心句型干货 Yuan Longping (1930-2021) was a Chinese agricultural scientist. He was born in Beijing. 袁隆平（1930-2021）是一位中国农业科学家。他出生于北京。 He spent his whole life developing different kinds of hybrid rice. 他毕生致力于研发不同种类的杂交水稻。 These new types of plants can produce much more rice than traditional ones. 这些新型水稻比传统水稻产量高得多。 Yuan's work has helped feed people in China and many other parts of the world. 袁隆平的工作帮助养活了中国和世界许多其他地区的人们。 He received the Medal of the Republic, one of China's highest honours, in 2019. 他于2019年获得了共和国勋章，这是中国最高荣誉之一。 People call him "the Father of Hybrid Rice". 人们称他为"杂交水稻之父"。 四、小试牛刀 （一）基础挖空补全（用本单元所学短语完成句子） 1. Yuan Longping ____________ Beijing in 1930. 2. He ____________ developing different kinds of hybrid rice. 3. These new plants can ____________ much more rice ____________ traditional ones. 4. Yuan ____________ the Medal of the Republic in 2019. 5. People ____________ "the Father of Hybrid Rice". （二）正文段落补全（用合适的内容和句型补全百科条目） Qian Xuesen (1911-2009) was a Chinese space scientist. He was born in Shanghai. Qian ____________ (一生致力于) China's space programme. He ____________ (帮助创造) China's first missiles and satellites. His work has made our country strong in space technology. Engineers now use his ideas to build better rockets. Qian ____________ (获得许多奖项) for his work. He received the Two-Bombs-One-Satellite Merit Award, one of China's most important honours. People ____________ (称他为) "the Father of China's Space Programme". （三）完整写作练习 请你以李华的身份，完成一篇题为 "______" 的百科条目，要求：70 词左右，严格遵循 "基本信息 - 主要成就 - 奖项称号" 的三段结构，用到至少 2 个本单元核心句型，可适当发挥。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $