Unit5 What are livng thingsLiving and non-living things（课件+素材）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语五年级上册

该小学英语课件围绕“生物与非生物”核心主题，系统呈现两者特征（生长、呼吸、移动等）及“can/can’t”语法用法。课堂导入通过生活提问（如“Does the duck walk？”）、图片对比（玩具熊与熊），结合对比阅读策略（维恩图、特征表）搭建学习支架，帮助学生衔接新旧知识。 其亮点在于融合对比阅读法与语法实践，提升思维品质与语言能力。如用维恩图比较生物非生物异同，特征表分析玩具熊与熊的差异，培养分析比较能力；“Can parrots talk？”等问答练习强化语言表达。学生能主动探究知识，教师可借助结构化资源提升教学效率。

这边。开开，喂。 Molly Unit 5 What are living things？ What are they doing？ Do you have a robot？ How do you think about robots？ Do you know them？ Does Elsa walk？ Does the duck walk? Do toys walk? Living things Do you know things that grow? What do you know about living things? What do you want to know about living things? New words What’s this? It’s a plant. What’s this? It’s air. Who are they? They are people. What does it stand for？ living What does it stand for？ change What is the boy doing？ He is breathing. What are they doing？ They are moving. Can you make sentences using vocabularies A frog is a living thing. A toy frog is a nonliving thing. We breathe air. Read, look, and circle the correct picture. 读一读，看一看，圈出正确的图片。 Reading strategy Reading strategy：对比阅读法 —— 读两类事物，找出它们的相同点（alike）和不同点（different）。 Review the contrasting strategy we have already learned in the story City Mouse and Country Mouse. 回顾我们在《City Mouse and Country Mouse》中学过的对比阅读策略。 Let’s think about it… STOP Think about it：什么是生物？什么是非生物？你能举出生活中的例子吗？ Living and nonliving Do you think these things are living? Read and write L (Living) or N (Nonliving). Can you think of any differences between living and nonliving things? Reading Preview Reading Preview 三步：1. 读标题 2. 看图片 3. 猜内容 Read the title and guess what the text is about. Read the title and guess：读标题并猜测文章大意。 What two contrasting things is this text about? 这篇短文讲的是哪两个对比的事物？ 提示：Living things and non-living things. We see many things in our world every day. All of these things are living or non-living. Let's read about how they are different. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 let's=let us Living things A living thing can grow and change. Look at the caterpillar and butterfly. What is different? A plant is a living thing. An animal is a living thing. You are a living thing! Living things breathe air, and they need food and water. People and animals can move by themselves. They can get food and water from different places. Where can animals get water? by oneself=on one’s own=alone 独自 Plants can't move by themselves. They make their food from sunlight, water and air. They can grow tall to get sunlight. Water comes to them. What living things do you see every day? Non living things A nonliving thing doesn't need food, air, or water. It can't breathe. A toy is a nonliving thing. A nonliving thing doesn't grow, but it can change. Look at the sneakers. What's different? A ball can move. Is a ball a living thing? No, it isn't. A ball can only move if we move it. It can't move byitself. It can't breathe, and it doesn'tgrow. It's a nonliving thing. What nonliving things do you move every day? Look around you. What nonliving things do you see? All living and nonliving things in our world are important. It is good to take care of all of them. It is+adj+to do sth.做某事很..... take care of=look after 照顾 Living things 生物 Non-living things 非生物 Compare：alike & different 比较异同 想一想：生物和非生物有什么相同点和不同点？把关键词写在对应的圆圈里。 can be moved/changed can grow， can breathe air need food/water don’t need water/food can’t grow can’t breathe What is different? caterpillar butterfly What is different? 毛毛虫（caterpillar）和蝴蝶（butterfly）有什么不同？ What can living things do? What can living things do? 生物能做什么？（例如：move 移动、grow 生长、breathe 呼吸、eat 进食） Living things Living things：能够自己移动、生长和呼吸的东西叫做生物。 What nonliving things do you see? What nonliving things do you see? 你看到了哪些非生物？（例如：desk 桌子、chair 椅子、book 书本） What’s the difference? What's the difference? 它们有什么不同？ What is different? What is different? 这两幅图有什么不同？ Can you compare living and non-living things? 你能比较生物和非生物吗？ Look and write L (Living) or N (Nonliving). We use can to talk about ability（能力）. We use can before a verb to talk about the things that we are able to do. Fly Sing Jump Run Swim Drive Bite Read What can they do? 43 CAN: affirmative / negative My sister can ski We can play basketball I can’t cook can + not = can’t CAN: interrogative She play the guitar can ? You sing opera can ? I use the computer can ? CAN RIDE A BIKE dance Play basketball sing Play the guitar ski fish Use a cellphone exercise ability I can You can He can She can It can We can You can They can AFFIRMATIVE Parrots can talk Yes, we can ability Kangaroos can jump ability Humans can jump too ability Dolphins can swim ability Many people can swim too ability NEGATIVE I can not I can’t You cannot You can’t He cannot He can’t She cannot She can’t It cannot It can’t We cannot We can’t You cannot You can’t They cannot They can’t Kangaroos can’t talk ability Dolphins can’t run ability Parrots can’t swim No, we can´t ability Elephants can’t jump ability INTERROGATIVE I can ? Can I? You can ? Can you? He can ? Can he? She can ? Can she? It can ? Can it? We can ? Can we? You can ? Can you? They can ? Can they? Yes, I/you can No, I/you can’t Yes, he/she/it can No, he/she/it can’t Yes, we/you/they can No, we/you/they can’t QUESTIONS SHORT ANSWERS Can dolphins swim? Yes, they can ability Can elephants jump? No, they can’t ability Can kangaroos fly? No, they can’t ability Can parrots talk? Yes, they can ability permission Can I clean the blackboard, please? permission permission Can I open the window, please? permission Can I sharpen my pencil, please? permission Can I go to the toilet, please? $