内容正文:
Unit 1 SCIENCE FICTION
NUnit 1 SCIENCE FICTION
Period 1
基础训练
I.单词拼写
ment,be rude to,speak to,turn around,af-
1.The border between science fact and scien-
ter all
ce
(小说)gets a bit fuzzy.
1.I'll be most pleased to
them.
2.The workers expected to share out a year-
2.So you did make it to America,
end
(奖金)
3.You
with me on Friday.
3.If you were wrong,admit it.You won't lose
4.His work is to
new designs of cars
(尊严),but will gain respect..
before they are put on the market.
4.In her younger days my mother had been a 5.He would not
leave the country
successful
(女售货员).
without permission.
5.The ceiling he had just plastered fell in and 6.He explained what the Crux is,
knocked him off his
(梯子)
what it was.
6.Keep your
(指甲)short and your:7.Barron invited her to
him
hands clean.
the race.
7.Ike doesn't know how such a
(谣:8.I feel that if I say how tired I get,.David
言)got about.
will
and say,.“I told you so.”
8.Each course comprises 10-12 informal
9.If you think that somebody is going to_
(每周的)meeting..
you,he will be.
9.I keep the
(面粉)and sugar in
10.He is
like a teacher
individual jars,sealed tight with their glass
friend.
lids.
Ⅲ.本单元单句语法填空
10.He could barely afford the railway
1.The military commander
dis-
(车费).
miss)for two years.
Ⅱ.选词填空
2.He
(declare)his intention to be-
test out,allow...to...,more...than...,
come the best golfer in the world last week-
rather,accompany...to...,have an appoint-
end.
高中英语选择性必修第四册(人教版)
3.I helped out in the tents
(fetch)7.Her emotions had ranged from anger to_
and carrying.
(guilty)in the space of a few seconds.
4.He'd only gone a few
pace)
8.He
.(urge)employers and trade
before he stopped again.
unions to adapt their pay settlements to the
5.The current
(divide)of labor
economic circumstances.
between workers and management will alter.
9.Neighbours eventually
lever)
6.Blood must
(circulation)proper-
open the door with a crowbar and came in.
ly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen
10.Signals are made with flags or
the brain cells need.
(lamp).
拓展训练
I.阅读理解
Cyberteens
Teens For Planet Earth
Cyberteens is another cool site that cele-
This is a social networking site for tee-
brates the teen years.Here teenagers can find
nagers who want to get involved in protecting
community,games,and news.There is a link
our planet.They can connect with other green-
called "creativity"where teens can share their
minded teens,choose a project or create their poems,stories,photos and artwork.The "cool
own.Teens For Planet Earth encourages young
links"section offers a huge variety of options
folks to get busy in their own communities.to the curious teens.This site also has surveys
They offer guidance on local projects with
and helps with jobs and schoolwork.
categories such as habitats,animals,water and
Student.com
education.Awards are given to active members.
Student.com is a resource site for teens
Meez
and high school students.Its social network
At Meez,teens can create their own a-has over 900,000 members.Members earn points
vatars ()rooms and virtual pets.It is a:to win prizes just by browsing and they offer
social community of creative people that com-
several multi-player games.Points are used to
bines avatars,virtual worlds and games.Meez buy items at auction ()Student.com
offers contests and chat as well as homework is filled with useful information and articles.
help,a fashion central and a writers'corner.A()1.What is Teens For Planet Earth ai-
chat area for younger teens is available.Other
med to?
areas are music,.geek(极客)central,art and
A.Set up a project.
sports.
B.Give awards to teens.
2
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Unit 1 SCIENCE FICTION
C.Get young folks busy.
kids for multitasking even though your child's
D.Give advice on local projects.
performance on every task gets worse and
()2.What makes Student.com special a-
worse.Kids don't know that they are doing9
mong these websites?
because they feel better when they multitask,"
A.It has the most members.
says Dr.Edward Hallowell.
B.Teens can read articles on it.
10 the appearance of hand-held de-
C.It offers help on schoolwork.
vices and social networking sites,teachers
D.Teens can make purchases on it.have noticed a difference in 11perfor-
()3.What can we infer about the web-
mance,critical thinking skills and how infor-
sites mentioned in the text?
mation is 12."Multitasking prevents peo-
A.They provide game platforms.
ple from gaining a deep understanding of the
B.They benefit teens in their social:information they are trying to learn,"says Dr.
life.
Edward Hallowell.Kids have a difficult time
C.They award outstanding teens.
sticking with a "difficult to understand"topic
D.They offer various study gui-and tend to allow themselves to be distracted
dance.
(分散的),to tune out and switch over to
Ⅱ.完形填空
Facebook or using their cell phones 13
When your child is supposed to be doing working harder at understanding a difficult
homework,are they chatting with their friends subject or problem.In the long 14,multi-
on Facebook or playing games?Many studies tasking affects grades.One study showed that
have shown that multitasking doesn't work,kids that use the Internet while in class did
1 your child is probably proudly claiming 15 on tests resulting in lower grades
they can do ten things 2!Many people be-()1.A.only if
B.even though
lieve that they can 3 two or more tasks at
C.so that
D.no wonder
the same time,but Dr.Edward Hallowell says
)2.A.at once
B.right away
this is 4.The reality is that multitasking
C.in no time
D.at random
results in poor job performance.
)3.A.advocate
B.deal
New hand-held 5 such as smartphones,
C.perform
D.prefer
iPads,games and social networking sites make(
)4.A.impossible
B.important
it very easy to multitask and "attention 6
C.impatient
D.impolite
leading to difficulty focusing on the task 7,(
)5.A.designs
B.discoveries
such as listening in the classroom or doing
C.equipment
D.evidence
homework."8,the brain actually rewards()6.A.attract
B.draw
练
N
高中英语选择性必修第四册(人教版)
C.pay
D.share
um or concert hall foyer and it seems they are
(
)7.A.at hand
B.on time
as comfortable as in their own living room.
C.on schedule
D.at times
Matti,a socially awkward Finnish
()8.A.Uncertainly
B.Unfortunately
cartoon character in the Finnish Nightmares
C.Universally
D.Undoubtedly
comic series,is not only welcomed by Chi-
()g.A.better
B.well
nese,but also has created a new word in Man-
C.bad
D.worse
darin:Jing fen,referring to people who dislike
()l0.A.Since
B.Before
socializing and take their personal space "ex-
C.When
D.While
tremely seriously”.
()11.A.accidental
B.accurate
Matti's fear of crowds and small talk and
C.accessible
D.academic
his tendency to be easily embarrassed has
)12.A.produced
B.processed
struck a chord with many Chinese readers.
C.possessed
D.promoted
5
"Finland is a paradise for people
)l3.A.except for
B.rather than
with social anxiety disorder,"wrote Wechat
C.more than
D.apart from
user in a post,showing his preference to Fin-
)14.A.run
B.walk
land."I can see myself in Matti.We're all
C.journey
D.distance
afraid of loneliness,but we long for our per-
()15.A.hardly
B.successfully
sonal space and privacy to be respected,"
C.poorly
D.mildly
wrote an anonymous user.It is a real senti-
Ⅲ.七选五
ment for many people in China.
A Finnish cartoon-Matti,a socially
A.Loneliness is not a familiar concept to
awkward stickman has become a hit in Chi-
many ordinary Chinese.
na-even inspiring a new word in Mandarin
B.Personal space is not a familiar concept
(汉语).1.
to ordinary Chinese.
Privacy is something of a luxury in Chi-
C.But its Finnish culture itself that has al-
na,a land with a population of 1.4 billion
so struck a chord.
2.Pushing is a basic skill in cities.If
D.Why has it struck a chord with many
you fail to push with others to get on a crowd-
Chinese?
ed subway,you'll be met with impatient stares.
E.Chinese are happy to lie down for a nap
The concept of“private property'”or“pri-
almost everywhere.
vate space"used to be seriously criticized and
F.People's longing for privacy has been
the situation didn't change today.3.
voiced via Matti.
They can have a nap in an office pantry
G.So it is a surprise to see Matti become a
品贮藏室),on a park bench,even in a muse-
celebrity(名人)in China.
4
Unit 1 SCIENCE FICTION
Period 2
基础训练
I.单词拼写
for a management buy-out.
1.Every man should receive a fair price for
2.Employees already are in.
manage-
the product of his
(劳动).
ment over job cuts
2.We do not accept this as an excuse for gov-
3.Leaves
the trees in the autumn.
ernment
(无行动)
4.We
give advice immediately to
3.She
(抓紧)the rope and finally
make the person feel better or try to fix the
climbed to the top of the mountain
problem.
4.Draw the floss
(向后)and for-
5.If you take this medicine,all your pains and
wards between the teeth.
aches will
5.We received several answers,and we picked 6.It cannot be questioned that the new method
one at
(随意的)
is
the old one.
6.Do you fear that you'll burst into tears or 7.They sat for hours debating the
of
(爆k炸)with anger in front of
setting up their own firm.
her?
8.Liz picked up the blue envelope and
7.Sam stood his ground and got a blow that
it
curiously.
(使震惊)him.
9.She decided that I was the ideal person to
8.Volcanic activity has created thermal springs
the job
and boiling
(泥浆)pools.
10.You're looking
your usual self.
9.They were working frantically in the fear
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
that an aftershock would
(摇晃)
1.A worker monitors the
(operate)
the house again.
of a water-spraying machine at a construc-
10.They decided to.
(暂停)trade
tion site in Beijing's Chaoyang District on
with that country.
Tuesday.
Ⅱ.选词填空
2.The district launched a campaign to find ways
take over,turn over,have an urge to,supe-
(deal)with construction dust.
rior to,pros and cons,conflict with,fall
3.Many streets were flooded
water
away,more like,invite to,fall off
reaching more than I meter in some sec-
1.At a future date,managers
apply
tions.
高中英语选择性必修第四册(人教版)
4.A top Thai medical college has caught stu-
10.The 6.44-inch screen may be not a main-
dents
_(use)spy cameras linked
stream option
it is too big to
to smart watches to cheat during exams.
many consumers.
5.If they_
(pass)and graduated,we
V.完成句子
might have had illegal doctors working for us.;l.很多人目击了这次车祸,所以调查并不难。
6.In the 2014 PISA rankings,which measures
Many people
so it was
global educational standards,Thai students
not difficult to investigate.
performed below the global average and:2.他们花了一个小时整理桌子上的文件。
much
(bad)than those from poorer
It took them one hour
Vietnam in subjects like maths and science.
placed on the desk.
7.Wild bison was once nearly
(drive):3.他们应该放弃玩电脑游戏。
to extinction.
They should
8.Lei Jun,founder and CEO of Xiaomi,said
4.很多种鸟在冬天来临时都飞向南方。
the Mi Max,
equip)with a
Many kinds of birds fly south
6.44-inch screen,is perfect for watching
winter.
movies and playing games.
5.因为大雨,我们没能参加这场会议。
9.Our users often spend four to five hours
We
the meeting because
smart phones every day
of the heavy rain.
拓
展训练
I.阅读理解
even studied its words and rules.With so few
Taktak tabulaba?
speakers,the language risked disappearing soon.
You probably don't know how to answer It was endangered.
that question-unless you happen to be one of
Harrison didn't want that to happen to
the about 430 people in the world who speak a
Matukar Panau.So in 2009,he set out for Papua
language called Matukar Panau.Then you
New Guinea.His goal:use modern technology
would know it means“What are we doing?”
to help the remaining speakers preserve their
Matukar Panau is one of the world's rarest lan-
native tongue.
guages.It is spoken in just two small coastal
But Matukar Panau is far from the only
villages in Papua New Guinea.
language facing loss.Studies suggest that by
Several years ago,David Harrison,a lan-the end of this century,nearly half of the 7,000
guage expert didn't know much about Matukar languages now spoken worldwide could dis-
Panau either.No one had ever recorded or appear.They're in danger partly because the
6
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Unit 1 SCIENCE FICTION
only people left speaking them are elderly anger or sadness.depending on the words and
adults,Harrison says.When those individuals
how they are put together.That is the power
die,their language will die with them.In ad-of poetry.
dition,children may discard a native language
Poetry 1even before humans knew
and instead use more common global languages,
how to read and write,dating back to around
such as Chinese,English or Spanish.
3000 BC.Some of the earliest poetry was2
In the United States alone,134 native Ameri-
or sung,and was used as a way to record and
can languages are endangered.Harrison says,pass down historical and religious stories and
“language hotspots”exist all over the world.
cultural 3 from one generation to the next.
These are places with endangered languages
Since writing was not 4 then,certain sounds
that haven't been recorded.They include the
and rhymes were used to make these stories
state of Oklahoma,pockets of central and eas-
interesting and therefore,memorable.
tern Siberia,parts of northern Australia and
There are mainly three types of ancient
communities in South America.
:poetry.The first was an epic(史诗)ora
()1.The purpose of using the question
long narrative poetry usually about a(n)5
“Taktak tabulaba?”isto
event.The second type was lyric(抒情的)
A.introduce a new foreign lan-
poetry or poetry that 6personal and emo-
guage
tional feelings.Finally there was dramatic po-
B.introduce the topic of the text
etry or stories written in verse and usually 7
C.show the difficulty understand-
like Greek tragedies(悲剧)and Shakespeare's
ing Matukar Panau
plays.
D.stress the importance of Matukar
The8_of the printing press(印刷机)
Panau
、
()2.The underlined word“discard”in
in the 15th century brought poetry to the com-
Paragraph4 means“
mon man.This was followed by several major
A.get rid of
B.pick up
literary periods,during which poetry 9 dra-
C.hear of
D.learn about
matic changes.It started with Europe's Re-
()3.The last two paragraphs imply that
naissance period from the 14th to the 16th
endangered languages are
century,which first helped poetry and poets
A.dying quickly in Siberia
like Shakespeare and Sir Waiter Raleigh be-
B.popular in some special places
come 10.
C.becoming a worldwide problem
The Romantic period saw 11poems
D.some native tongues
that expressed a poet's joys,hopes and sor-
Ⅱ.完形填空
rows 12 a conversational tone.Then came
Poems can make you feel emotions,like the Victorian era,which saw the end of struc-
高中英语选择性必修第四册(人教版)
tured poems and the birth of modern "free
C.chosen
D.treated
verse"poetry.American poet Walt Whitman's
)14.A.concept
B.combination
Leaves of Grass is 13 to be the first exam-
C.variety
D.number
ple of free verse poetry.
)15.A.form
B.performance
Modern poetry is a 14 of all of these
C.change
D.result
styles.We still see rhymes in children's poems
Ⅲ.语法填空
and in the popular African American styles of
I am a student and part-time waitress in
hip hop and rap music,which are a 15 of
Chicago.1.
(grow)up,I was used
rhymed poetry put to a musical beat.
to words such as“Don't talk to strangers”.As
)1.A.existed
B.survived
2
result,I don't talk to unknown
C.worked
D.mattered
people at work except taking orders.
)2.A.published
B.copied
One night,a little old man,probably in
C.analyzed
D.recited
his eighties,came in.I took his order and went
()3.A.differences
B.influences
on my way.But I noticed that he came in
C.traditions
D.origins
week after week.Slowly,I began having short
()4.A.practiced
B.learned
conversations with my new guest,3.
C.trained
D.required
name was Mr.Rodgers,but he insisted that I
()5.A.typical
B.abstract
4
(call)him Don.I learned that
C.romantic
D.historical
he and his wife 5.
(go)to dinner
)6.A.expressed
B.covered
and a movie every Saturday.Since she had
C.avoided
D.limited
died,he carried on the tradition alone.I began
)7.A.sorted out
B.blocked out
looking forward to him 6._
come)
C.acted out
D.watched out
in and telling me his movie reviews.
()8.A.benefit
B.invention
As the 7.
(week)went on I
C.advantage
D.science
began to sit and really talk with Don.We
()9.A.went through
B.got over
talked about his wife,his days and his son.
C.gave up
D.took out
4
eventual),we began to talk
()10.A.public
B.particular
about my dreams and studies.Since meeting
C.popular
D.perfect
Don,I have learned that strangers can become
()Il.A.excellent
B.personal
friends and that life can be 9.
(much)
C.specific
D.sensitive
enjoyable if I make friendly conversations.
)12.A.with
B.at
After all,I became more than just his waitress.
C.on
D.in
I became 10.
friend.too
()l3.A.referred
B.considered
8
Unit 1 SCIENCE FICTION
Period 3
基础训练
I.课文原句语法感知
Ⅱ.本单元语法单句填空
1.Larry Belmont worked for a company
1.It was at ten o'clock today
the first
made robots.
of all Time Machines began its career.
2.It was going to
(test)out by
2
(look)around,I saw my labora-
Larry's wife,Claire.
tory exactly as before.
3.However,when she first saw the robot,she
3.I drew a breath,
(grip)the lever
felt
(alarm).
and pushed it forwards.
4.On the second morning,Tony
4.My niece came in
(fetch)some-
(wear)an apron,brought her breakfast.
thing,maybe her handkerchief.
5.Tony said that she must feel very unhappy
5.The population
(explode)to
(say)that.
40,000 during the tourist season.
6.Claire thought
was ridiculous to be 6.He
(flip)through a magazine in
offered sympathy by a robot.
the living room when a cat broke in.
7.She told him
she was overweight
7.True emotion ought not to require
and this made her feel unhappy.
(overstate).
8.She also felt her home wasn't elegant enough8.The planning and organization in Beijing
for someone like Larry
wanted to
was also obvious throughout the city and at
improve his social position.
the sports
(venue).
9.She wasn't like Gladys Claffern,one of the
9.We are manufacturer and retailer of solar
(rich)and most powerful wom-
(panel)and supplies.
en around.
10.The government has decided to increase
10.Claire borrowed a pile of books from the
(salary)for all civil servants.
library for him
(read )
拓展训练
语法填空
date but still useful computers?Most people
What do people do with their old,out-of-don't know 1.
to deal with them.
9
N
高中英语选择性必修第四册(人教版)
Many old computers are put away in homes.
the cost.That will encourage them 7.
Many more 2.
(throw)away with
(make)computers that are easier and cheaper
the rubbish.
to repair and upgrade(升级).
Finally,some companies are thinking of
Yet while many people are throwing away
ways 3.
they bring down the number
good computers,others cannot afford 8.
of old computers.Sony has agreed to help re-
at all.Hundreds of organizations are work-
cycle old Sony products.Dell and other com-:ing to solve this problem.They collect and re-
panies now also take 4.
some old pair old computers.Some also teach others
computers.
how to repair computers.9.
comput-
In some countries,laws are being passed,:ers then go to schools,charities and people
too.Computer companies will have to collect who need them.Giving a used computer to one
and recycle their 5.
(use)products.of these 10.
organize)can turn
And 70%of computer waste must be recycled.one person's rubbish into someone else's use-
The idea behind the laws 6.
、
(be);
ful things-and cut down on waste,too.
that computer companies themselves should pay
(10)练
Unit 1 SCIENCE FICTION
Period 4
基础训练
单元语法填空
home?
A.用所给动词的正确形式填空
7.With the protection of the thick wall,they
1.
(surround)for a month,the en-
felt they were quite safe
emy had to give in.
by the thick wall,they felt
2.He could not bear
(make)fun of
they were quite safe.
like that.
8.Though he had been told many times,he
3.What worried the child most was his.
still did the wrong thing.
not,allow)to visit his mother in the
many times,he still did the
hospital.
wrong thing.
4.While we're developing industry and agri-
9.I hear they've promoted Tom,but he didn't
culture,we must prevent the earth from
mention that he was promoted when we
(pollute).
talked on the phone.
(not,tell)when the play started,
-I hear they've promoted Tom,but he didn't
he came late to the theatre and missed the
mention
when we talked on
first scene.
the phone.
B.同义句转换
10.The problem that is discussed in the class
6.Would you mind if Jim was left alone at
meeting is about safety awareness.
home?
!
→The problem
in the class
→Would you mind
alone at
meeting is about safety awareness.
拓展训练
I.阅读理解
business
Up till about 130 years ago,newspapers
Two men changed that-Joseph Pulitzer
in the United States attracted only the most se-
bought the New York World and William Ran-
rious readers.They used no illustration dolph Hearst of the New York Journal.Pulitzer
and the articles were about politics or bought the New York World in 1883.He
练
11
高中英语选择性必修第四册(人教版)
changed it from a traditional newspaper into a
the New York Journal.
very exciting one overnight.He added lots of
B.She was forced to be mad and
illustrations and he told his reporters to write
was sent to a hospital.
articles on every crime they could find.And
C.She learned a lot about the real
they did.One of them-a woman reporter,even
life of the mad patients in hospi-
pretended she was mad and was sent to a hos-
tal.
pital.She then wrote many articles about the
D.She made the newspaper from
poor treatment of patients in those hospitals
traditional to exciting.
where mad men were kept.
)3.Pulitzer and Hearst used all the
In 1895,Hearst came to New York from
means EXCEPT
to make
California.He wanted the Journal to be more
newspapers exciting.
exciting than the World.He also wanted it to
A.adding illustrations into newspa-
be cheaper,so he lowered the price to a pen-
pers
ny.Hearst attracted attention because his news-
B.satisfying the needs of politicians
paper headings were bigger than anyone else's.
C.getting the reporters to write about
He often says,.“Big print makes big news.”
crimes
Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they could
D.printing big newspaper headings
to sell newspapers.For example,Hearst sent
)4.What does this passage mainly talk
Frederic Remington,the famous illustrator,to
about?
draw pictures of the Spanish-American War.
A.The difficulties that the newspa-
When he got there,he told Hearst that no fight-
per owners faced.
ing was going on.Hearst answered,"You pro-
B.Two most famous reporters of
vide the pictures.I'll provide the war."
the United States.
()1.What kind of news did American
C.Newspaper owners were fond of
newspapers carry 130 years ago?
crimes and war.
A.Only serious matters.
D.Two important men changed
B.All kinds of exciting news.
newspapers greatly.
C.Crimes and mad people.
Ⅱ.完形填空
D.The treatment of patients in hos-
My teacher Mr.Bush is the most positive
pital.
person I've ever met.He has the ability to 1
)2.What can we know about the wom-:positiveness to young students.
an reporter in the second paragraph?
He always smiles and never gets 2 at
A.She helped Joseph Pulitzer buy students.Once I met some 3 because I felt
12)练
Unit 1 SCIENCE FICTION
overshadowed by my brother,who seemed to(
)6.A.forgiving
B.calming
be doing great in every way.Hopelessness 4
C.encouraging
D.calling
me whenever I was in a classroom.But that
)7.A.sunshine
all 5 when I met my teacher for life,Mr.
B.fear
Bush.Having found out about my problems,
C.surprise
he just kept 6 me.Because of Mr.Bush,
D.disappointment
my world was filled with 7 and power.
)8.A.cheerful
B.down
A few weeks ago,everyone in my class
C.eager
D.afraid
was feeling a bit 8 because of a bad day at
)9.A.warmer
B.higher
school.But things got 9 after a close of:
C.better
D.happier
Mr.Bush's class.He drew a picture on the
)10.A.served
B.filled
whiteboard that 10 a half-full glass of wa-
C.bought
D.showed
ter.He then said,"Class,the point of view in(
)11.A.hurt
B.care about
which you look at things will 11 your
C.give away
D.affect
feelings.Like this glass of water;some people
(
)l2.A.pleased
B.unfortunate
see it and think‘What!Only half a glass of
C.bright
D.perfect
water.How 12 I am.'Whereas other peo-:
)13.A.way
B.direction
ple think 'Wow,I'm so thirsty.Great!Half a
C.end
D.past
glass of water for me!'It all is in the 13
(
)14.A.different
B.optimistic
you think.”
C.special
D.important
Mr.Bush's 14 way of thinking always
(
)15.A.proud
B.careful
makes me feel glad and 15.I will always
C.lonely
D.hopeful
remember him.
Ⅲ.七选五
)1.A.pass on
B.apply for
Many scientists believe our love of sugar
C.consist of
D.give up
may actually be an addiction.When we eat or
(
)2.A.strict
B.patient
drink sugary foods,the sugar enters our blood
C.mad
D.curious
and affects parts of our brain that make us feel
)3.A.friends
B.needs
good.
C.realities
D.difficulties
1.
In this way,it is in fact an ad-
)4.A.drowned
B.resisted
dictive drug,one that doctors recommend we
C.cured
D.relaxed
all cut down on.
(
)5.A.happened
B.changed
"It seems like every time I study an ill-
C.solved
D.included
ness and trace a path to the first cause,I find
高中英语选择性必修第四册(人教版)
my way back to sugar,"says scientist Richard
D.So the very thing that once saved us,may
Johnson.One-third of adults worldwide have
now be killing us.
high blood pressure,and up to 347 million
E.Sugar,we believe,is one of the reasons,
have diabetes.Why?"2.
”
says John-
if not the major one.
son.
F.The trouble is,in today's world,it's ex-
Our bodies are designed to survive on
tremely difficult to avoid.
very little sugar.Early humans often had very
G.Many schools are replacing sugary de-
little food,so our bodies learned to be very ef-
sserts with healthier options like fruit.
ficient in storing sugar as fat.In this way,we
V.书面表达
had energy stored for when there was no food.
假定你是李华,你校计划成立“读英文
But today,most people have more than e-
名著”小组,请用英语给你的外教Wilson
nough.3.
写一封信邀请他加入,内容包括:
So what is the solution?It's obvious that
1.成立的目的;
we need to eat less sugar.4.
From
2.活动时间和地点;
breakfast cereals to after-dinner desserts,our
3.请他加入的理由。
foods are increasingly filled with it.Some
注意:
manufacturers even use sugar to replace taste
1.词数80左右;
in foods that are advertised as low in fat.
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
But there are those who are fighting back
Dear Wilson,
against sugar.5.Other schools are grow-
ing their own food in gardens,or building fa-
cilities like walking tracks so students and oth-
ers in the community can exercise.The battle
has not yet been lost.
A.We take in more energy and fat
B.Then the good feeling goes away,leav-
ing us wanting more.
Yours,
C.Our ancestors were used to poor food,
Li Hua,
clothing and shelter.
(14)练参考答案与解析。
练习手册参考答案与解析
Unit 1 SCIENCE FICTION
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
Period 1
1.operation 2.to deal 3.with 4.using 5.had
基础训练
passed 6.worse 7.driven 8.equipped 9.on
1.单词拼写
10.because
1.fiction 2.bonus 3.dignity 4.saleswoman
V.完成句子
5.ladder 6.nails 7.rumor 8.weekly 9.flour
1.witnessed the accident 2.to sort out the papers
10.fare
3.abandon playing computer games 4.at the approach of
Ⅱ.选词填空
5.were prevented/stopped/kept from attending
1.speak to 2.after all 3.have an appointment
拓展训练
4.test out 5.be allowed to 6.or rather 7.accompany;
I.阅读理解
to 8.turn around 9.be rude to 10.more;than
1-3 BAC
Ⅲ.本单元单句语法填空
Ⅱ.完形填空
1.has been dismissed 2.declared 3.fetching
1-5 ADCAD 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 BDBBA
4.paces 5.division 6.circulate 7.guilt 8.urged/
Ⅲ.语法填空
urges 9.levered 10.lamps
1.Growing 2.a 3.whose 4.call/should call
拓展训练
5.had gone 6.coming 7.weeks 8.Eventually 9.more
I.阅读理解
10.his
1-3 DDB
Period 3
Ⅱ.完形填空
1-5 BACAC 6-10 DABDA 11-15 DBBAC
基础训练
Ⅲ.七选五
I.课文原句语法感知
1-5 DBEGC
1.that/which 2.be tested 3.alarmed 4.wearing
5.to say 6.it 7.how 8.who/that 9.richest 10.to
Period 2
read
基础训练
Ⅱ.本单元语法单句填空室
I.单词拼写
1.that 2.Looking 3.gripped 4.to fetch 5.explodes
1.labour 2.inaction 3.gripped 4.backwards
6.was flipping 7.overstatement 8.venues 9.panels
5.random 6.explode 7.stunned 8.mud 9.jolt
10.salaries
10.suspend
拓展训练
Ⅱ.选词填空
语法填空
1.will be invited to 2.conflict with 3.fall off
1.how 2.are thrown 3.that 4.back 5.used
4.have an urge to 5.fall away 6.superior to 7.pros
6.is 7.to make 8.them 9.The 10.organizations
and cons 8.turned;over 9.take over 10.more like
75
高中英语选择性必修第四册(人教版)
W.书面表达
Period 4
【参考范文】
基础训练
Dear Wilson,
单元语法填空
How are you getting on these days?Our school plans
A.1.Having been surrounded 2.being made 3.not
to set up a Reading English Classic Group,and we'd like
being allowed 4.being polluted 5.Not having been
to invite you to join us.
told
Reading English classics is a good way to know about
B.6.Jim's being left 7.Being protected 8.Having
the culture of western countries.The group will gather at 4
been told 9.having been promoted 10.being discussed
p.m.every Friday afternoon,and the activity will last one
拓展训练
hour.Being a native speaker,you must have a better
I.阅读理解
understanding of English classics.We'll appreciate it if you
1-4 ACBD
can give us some guidance.
Ⅱ.完形填空
I'm looking forward to your reply
1-5 ACDAB 6-10 CABCD 11-15 DBABD
Yours,
Ⅲ.七选五
Li Hua
1-5 BEDFG
Unit 2
ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
4.I am living with my parents,but it is only temporary.
Period 1
5.They kept a flock of sheep to make a living
基础训练
拓展训练
I.用所给词的正确形式填空
I.阅读理解
1.particularly;pronunciation 2.poisonous
1-3 CBA
3.attracting 4.Unfortunately 5.gradually 6.used
Ⅱ.完形填空
7.comparison 8.confident 9.asked 10.visiting
1-5 DBCAC
6-10 BDADB 11-15 ACACB
Ⅱ.选词填空
Ⅲ.七选五
1.take down 2.not to mention 3.in the wild
1-5 AFBED
4.due to 5.in fact 6.come across 7.lays eggs
Period 2
8.dates back to 9.survive on 10.sum up
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
基础训练
1.with 2.to 3.given;why 4.Recognized
I.用所给词的正确形式填空
5.description 6.with 7.constructed 8.who/that
1.foundation 2.politically 3.location
9.occurred 10.known
4.entitlement 5.Diving 6.freedom 7.sponsored
V.完成句子
8.distribution 9.frequency 10.violent
1.This is one of Beijing's premier hotels.
Ⅱ.选词填空
2.They won,but it was a hollow victory
1.in joint names 2.are entitled to 3.is located in
3.My father was a violent and dangerous man.
4.for free 5.is widely distributed 6.on a foundation
76