第一次月考复习之完形填空10篇专项训练2026-2027学年八年级英语上册（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit1-2单元话题（假期活动/家庭生活），通过10篇完形填空专项训练，强化话题词汇运用与语境理解能力，提升语言能力中的综合语言运用素养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |假期活动|5篇（如乡村度假、露营、中国旅行等）|完形填空（选择最佳选项）|围绕“假期活动”话题，考查场景词汇（如camping, travel）、上下文逻辑（如转折However）及情感表达（如excited）| |家庭生活|5篇（如家务劳动、照顾家人等）|完形填空（选择最佳选项）|紧扣“家庭生活”主题，聚焦日常行为词汇（如clean, wash）、家庭关系逻辑及生活技能描述，构建话题与语言知识的关联|

第一次月考复习之完形填空10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 假期活动 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 家庭生活 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. and Mrs. Wilson lived in a big crowded city, and one summer they took a 1 in the countryside. They enjoyed it very much 2 it was a quiet, clean place and very different from the 3 . One day, 4 went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He was sitting 5 in the warm sun outside his front door. Mr. Wilson asked him, “Do you like living in such a 6 place?” The old man said, “Yes, I do.” Mr. Wilson said, “What are the 7 things about it?” The old man answered, “Well, everybody 8 everybody else. People often come and visit me, 9 I often go and visit them. And there are a lot of children here.” Mr. Wilson said, “That's 10 . And what are the bad things?” The old man thought for a few minutes and said, “Well, the same things, really.” 1．A．run B．plane C．holiday 2．A．if B．so C．because 3．A．city B．country C．town 4．A．they B．he C．she 5．A．along B．together C．alone 6．A．quiet B．hot C．crowded 7．A．good B．wrong C．bad 8．A．asks B．knows C．teaches 9．A．and B．before C．but 10．A．bad B．interesting C．happy 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述居住在拥挤城市的Wilson夫妇去往乡下度假，散步时向当地老人咨询乡村生活优缺点的小故事。 1．句意：一个夏天，他们前往乡下度假。 固定搭配take a holiday意为度假；take a run（跑步）、take a plane（搭乘飞机）均不符合夏日去往乡村的语境。 2．句意：他们十分喜爱这里，因为这是一处安静整洁的地方。 空格后交代喜爱乡村的缘由，选用because引导原因状语从句；if引导条件状语从句、so引出结果，二者逻辑不匹配。 3．句意：乡下和他们原本居住的城市差别很大。 前文点明夫妇二人原本住在拥挤的大城市，乡下与之形成反差，因此选city；country乡村、town小镇不符合前文背景。 4．句意：某天清晨他俩出门散步，偶遇了一位老人。 此处指代Wilson夫妻两个人，人称使用复数they；he、she均为单数人称，无法指代夫妇二人。 5．句意：他独自坐在自家前门外侧温暖的阳光下。 alone表示“独自地”；along词义为“沿着”，together意为“一同、一起”，二者语义和老人独处的场景不符。 6．句意：你喜欢住在如此静谧的地方吗？ 前文已经说明乡下环境安静，quiet“安静的”契合乡村特点；hot“炎热的”、crowded“拥挤的”均不符合乡下的特征。 7．句意：住在这儿好的方面是什么呢？ 后文Wilson追问bad things（弊端），因此此处先询问优点good things。 8．句意：这儿所有人彼此都熟识。 根据下文“People often come and visit me... I often go and visit them.”可知，乡下的人们经常互相串门，说明大家都互相认识，应用knows；asks“询问”、teaches “教”无法适配邻里相处的语境。 9．句意：人们经常过来拜访我，我也时常前去回访他们。 前后两个分句属于顺承并列关系，使用并列连词and；before表时间先后、but表转折，逻辑不成立。 10．句意：威尔逊先生说：“那很有趣。那坏的事情是什么呢？” 听了老人描述的乡下生活，威尔逊先生觉得很有趣，That's interesting意为“那很有趣”，符合语境。 Saturday, June 16th In the morning, we went camping along a path (小径) in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a 1 day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we 2 singing and making jokes. 3 , in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’ clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a 4 . Unluckily, None of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we 5 find no place to hide (躲藏). Twenty minutes passed and it was 6 raining. There were hours to go 7 we arrived at the campsite (营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We 8 our way! We had to make a quick decision because it was raining 9 . Chris said we could put up a 10 to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us 11 . But we were not able to light (点燃) the fire because 12 was wet. We dried ourselves, talked and waited inside the tent. At about five o’ clock, it stopped 13 . But we 14 to give up (放弃) the camping trip because all of us were very tired. This camping trip may not be very 15 , but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit. 1．A．cloudy B．rainy C．windy D．sunny 2．A．forgot B．kept C．began D．remembered 3．A．However B．But C．Also D．So 4．A．wind B．snow C．rain D．water 5．A．must B．need C．could D．can 6．A．really B．always C．also D．still 7．A．before B．when C．after D．because 8．A．got B．left C．lost D．forgot 9．A．loudly B．heavily C．quickly D．quietly 10．A．tree B．fire C．umbrella D．tent 11．A．quiet B．warm C．cool D．happy 12．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 13．A．blowing B．raining C．shouting D．working 14．A．decided B．needed C．started D．tried 15．A．difficult B．boring C．wonderful D．terrible 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．B 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇日记，讲述作者和朋友露营遇雨迷路，搭帐篷避雨后放弃行程，但明白了团队精神重要性的故事。 1．句意：我们很高兴，因为那是一个晴朗的日子。 根据We were happy及后文下午变天可知，早上天气好，是个晴天。 2．句意：在路上，我们一直唱歌和开玩笑。 根据happy的心情及唱歌和开玩笑，这里是固定搭配kept doing sth.表示持续做某事，。 3．句意：然而，在下午，当我们一点钟结束野餐时，天又黑又风大。 此处表示转折，且位于句首用逗号隔开，However更合适。 4．句意：很快，下了一场雨。 根据后文brought an umbrella及raining可知是下雨。 5．句意：我们四处跑，但找不到地方躲藏。 全文为过去时，表示过去的能力用could。 6．句意：二十分钟过去了，雨还在下。 根据Twenty minutes passed可知动作持续，still符合语境。 7．句意：在我们到达营地之前还有几个小时的路程。 表示到达目的地之前的时间剩余，用before表示在……前。 8．句意：我们迷路了！ 固定搭配lose one’s way意为迷路，这里是过去式为lost。 9．句意：因为雨下得很大。 这里表示雨大，常用heavily来修饰。 10．句意：Chris说我们可以搭个帐篷躲进去。 根据后文set up the tent可知是搭帐篷。 11．句意：Chris和我试图生火让我们暖和。 生火的目的是取暖，keep us warm是固定搭配。 12．句意：但我们点不着火，因为所有东西都湿了。 根据unable to light the fire可知所有物品湿透，所以是everything。 13．句意：大约五点钟，雨停了。 根据天气语境，指停止下雨，stop raining。 14．句意：但我们决定放弃露营旅行。 根据前文make a quick decision，此处指做出决定，固定搭配decided to do sth.。 15．句意：这次露营旅行可能不是很精彩，但我们更了解彼此了。 根据but转折及前文遭遇，指旅行不成功/不精彩，文中not wonderful符合语境。 I’m Mark from London. I had a dream when I was a child. I wanted to travel to 1 one day. Last summer holiday, my dream 2 when my parents and I flew there. It was my first time to be on a plane for such a long time—over 10 hours. We arrived in Beijing at night. I couldn’t 3 to visit the city. The next day, some Chinese friends took us around this beautiful city. Of course, we 4 the Great Wall (长城). I couldn’t believe (相信) my eyes as I stood on the 5 of the Great Wall. It was fantastic! After a long journey by train, we got to Yunnan. The most enjoyable time in Yunnan was during our visit to the Tiger Leaping Gorge (虎跳峡). We were very 6 after we 7 the top, but we were really excited at the same time! The scenery (景色) was so beautiful. We also visited some old towns, such as Pingyao, Wuzhen and Dali (大理). It was more interesting to see those 8 in person (亲自) than on the Internet. The buildings were really nice and most of 9 had a long history. Now I’m back in London, but I look forward to (期待) my next 10 to China. 1．A．Russia B．China C．India 2．A．cut down B．ran away C．came true 3．A．decide B．wait C．try 4．A．wondered B．heard C．climbed 5．A．top B．beach C．street 6．A．bored B．tired C．happy 7．A．cut down B．looked for C．got to 8．A．buildings B．paintings C．hills 9．A．him B．her C．them 10．A．exercise B．visit C．answer 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了马克从小梦想去中国旅行，去年暑假与父母实现梦想，游览了北京、云南及多个古镇的经历与感受。 1．句意：我小时候有一个梦想，我想有一天去中国旅行。 根据后文描述他们飞往北京，可知目的地是“中国”，应用China。Russia“俄罗斯”、India“印度”均与后文不符。 2．句意：去年暑假，当我和父母飞往那里时，我的梦想实现了。 固定搭配come true，意为“实现”，应用came true。cut down“砍倒”、ran away“逃跑”均不符合梦想实现的语境。 3．句意：我迫不及待想参观这座城市。 固定搭配couldn’t wait to do sth.，意为“迫不及待做某事”，应用wait。decide“决定”、try“尝试”均不符合此固定短语。 4．句意：当然，我们爬了长城。 根据常识及后文“stood on the...of the Great Wall”，应用climbed“爬”。wondered“想知道”、heard“听到”均不符合登长城的动作。 5．句意：当我站在长城顶上时，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 站在长城的“顶上”，应用top。beach“海滩”、street“街道”均不符合语境。 6．句意：我们爬到顶部后非常累。 根据爬山的体力消耗，应用tired“累的”。bored“无聊的”、happy“开心的”均不符合爬完山后的身体状态。 7．句意：我们爬到顶部后非常累。 根据上下文，他们“爬到/到达”了顶部，应用got to the top。cut down“砍倒”、looked for“寻找”均不符合语境。 8．句意：亲自去看那些建筑比在网上看更有趣。 根据前文“old towns”及“buildings”可知，此处指“建筑”，应用buildings。paintings“画”、hills“山”均不符合语境。 9．句意：这些建筑非常漂亮，其中大部分都有悠久的历史。 most of后接代词宾格，指代前文的buildings，应用them。him“他”、her“她”均指代错误。 10．句意：现在我回到了伦敦，但我期待着下次去中国旅行。 根据句意，期待下一次“旅行”，应用visit。exercise“锻炼”、answer“答案”均不符合语境。 This summer vacation, I travelled to Hong Kong, China, with my brother. First, we took a taxi to the Ocean Park. There were some fun 1 in it, especially the “ Ocean Wonder”. Here we could see lots of sea animals. When I saw so many different kinds of fish, I 2 I was in the ocean. We watched some wonderful 3 in it. We also noticed a beautiful dolphin (海豚). It was having a movement in the water. It 4 that the dolphin tried to catch a fat fish. It moved fast and suddenly jumped out of the water, going up into the air beautifully. It was really 5 . Then we went to the amusement park. The new rides here looked very scary. At first, I was afraid that I couldn’t ride them well. However, my brother told me,” If you’re scared, just 6 loudly. It can help you a lot.” To be honest, after riding, I found that it did help and I felt very 7 . I think whatever you do, you will never know what’s going on 8 you try. Hong Kong, China is also a good place for shopping. 9 , we came to Hong Kong Times Square. It was so clean and bright that I could see everything clearly. I have never seen such a beautiful place. My brother bought me a scarf. We also chose gifts for our parents. After a 10 , I felt a little hungry. So we had wonton noodles in a restaurant. They weren’t expensive but delicious. 1．A．towers B．areas C．vacations D．hotels 2．A．felt like B．thought of C．focused on D．felt free 3．A．games B．palaces C．jokes D．shows 4．A．sensed B．reported C．appeared D．believed 5．A．amazing B．strict C．tiring D．usual 6．A．smile B．teach C．shoot D．shout 7．A．bored B．serious C．excited D．sorry 8．A．until B．when C．if D．though 9．A．Especially B．completely C．Suddenly D．Finally 10．A．meal B．while C．fight D．pleasure 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和哥哥去中国香港旅行，先去了海洋公园，之后去了游乐园，还去了时代广场购物，最后在餐厅吃了面。 1．句意：里面有一些有趣的区域，尤其是“海洋奇观”。 towers塔；areas区域；vacations假期；hotels酒店。根据“especially the ‘Ocean Wonder’. Here we could see lots of sea animals.”可知，海洋公园里有很多区域，能看到很多海洋动物，故选B。 2．句意：当我看到这么多不同种类的鱼时，我感觉自己就像在海洋里。 felt like感觉像；thought of想起；focused on集中于；felt free感到自由。根据“I was in the ocean”可知，是感觉自己像在海洋里，故选A。 3．句意：我们在里面观看了一些精彩的表演。 games游戏；palaces宫殿；jokes玩笑；shows表演。根据“We watched some wonderful…”以及常识可知，在海洋公园能看到精彩的表演，故选D。 4．句意：看起来海豚试图抓住一条肥鱼。 sensed感觉到；reported报道；appeared看起来；believed相信。根据“that the dolphin tried to catch a fat fish”可知，是看起来海豚在抓鱼，故选C。 5．句意：它真的很令人惊叹。 amazing令人惊叹的；strict严格的；tiring累人的；usual平常的。根据“It moved fast and suddenly jumped out of the water, going up into the air beautifully.”可知，海豚动作很快，还跳出水面，很令人惊叹，故选A。 6．句意：如果你害怕，就大声喊叫。 smile微笑；teach教；shoot射击；shout喊叫。根据“If you’re scared, just…loudly.”可知，害怕的时候应该大声喊叫，故选D。 7．句意：说实话，骑完之后，我发现这确实有帮助，我感到非常兴奋。 bored无聊的；serious严肃的；excited兴奋的；sorry抱歉的。根据“I found that it did help”可知，有帮助所以会感到兴奋，故选C。 8．句意：我认为无论你做什么，如果不去尝试，你永远不会知道会发生什么，直到你去尝试。 until直到；when当……时候；if如果；though虽然。根据“you will never know what’s going on...you try”可知，此处表示“直到你去尝试”，用until引导时间状语从句，故选A。 9．句意：最后，我们来到了香港时代广场。 Especially尤其；completely完全；Suddenly突然；Finally最后。根据前文描述去海洋公园、游乐园，可知此处说最后来到时代广场，故选D。 10．句意：过了一会儿，我觉得有点饿。 meal一顿饭；while一会儿；fight打架；pleasure快乐。根据“I felt a little hungry. So we had wonton noodles in a restaurant.”可知，是吃了一顿饭后又饿了，故选B。 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。 In March this year, 27 international students went on a three-day trip to Huangshan, Anhui. These students came from different 1 , such as France and the US. On the first day, the group went to Hongcun. The 2 village is famous as the “village in a Chinese painting”. That’s because its 3 is amazing. The students learned about the history of Anhui there. They found an ancestral hall (宗祠) in the village. People built it a very long time ago. It showed how 4 family was to Chinese people. They also went to an ancient school, and they found people there 5 cared about studying in the past. The next day, the students 6 an ink (墨) factory. There they learned how people made ink and inkstones. The workers explained the ways carefully. In the afternoon, they 7 in an old town. There they listened to stories about ancient people being loyal (忠诚的) and showing respect. On the 8 day, they went to Huangshan University. They learned about Chinese tea culture. They watched someone make tea and even tried it themselves. 9 was very peaceful. After that, they learned to cook a famous fish dish. The fish 10 a little strange, but it tasted great. The trip didn’t come to an end until it got dark. It helped the students learn about Chinese history, culture and life today. 1．A．towns B．countries C．schools 2．A．modern B．rich C．ancient 3．A．landscape B．language C．food 4．A．tiring B．fun C．important 5．A．really B．suddenly C．finally 6．A．cleaned B．visited C．built 7．A．worked out B．held on C．got together 8．A．first B．second C．last 9．A．It B．He C．She 10．A．felt B．stayed C．smelled 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述27名国际学生到安徽黄山进行三日游学，参观古村、墨厂、大学等地，了解中国历史文化与当代生活。 1．句意：这些学生来自不同的国家，比如法国和美国。 towns城镇；countries国家；schools学校。根据“such as France and the US”可知，法国和美国是国家，此处指学生来自不同国家，故选B。 2．句意：这个古村落被誉为“中国画里的乡村”。 modern现代的；rich富有的；ancient古老的。根据后文“ancestral hall” “ancient school”等历史相关地点可知，宏村是古村落，故选C。 3．句意：那是因为它的景色令人惊叹。 landscape景色；language语言；food食物。根据“village in a Chinese painting”的描述可知，宏村的景色如诗如画，故选A。 4．句意：这表明家庭对中国人来说是多么重要。 tiring累人的；fun有趣的；important重要的。根据“It showed how...family was to Chinese people.”可知，宗祠是家族凝聚的核心场所，体现了家庭在中国人心中的重要地位，故选C。 5．句意：他们还去了一所古学校，发现过去的人们真的很重视学习。 really真正地；suddenly突然；finally最终。根据“They also went to an ancient school...cared about studying”可知，古学校是求学场所，此处强调重视学习，really符合语境，故选A。 6．句意：第二天，学生们参观了一家墨厂。 cleaned打扫；visited参观；built建造。根据后文“learned how people made ink”可知，学生们是去参观墨厂，故选B。 7．句意：下午，他们在一座古镇集合。 worked out算出；held on坚持；got together集合。根据“listened to stories”的情节可知，学生们需要聚集在一起听故事，故选C。 8．句意：在最后一天，他们去了黄山学院。 first第一；second第二；last最后。前文已描述第一天、第二天行程，此处是第三天即最后一天，故选C。 9．句意：它非常宁静。 It它；He他；She她。根据“was very peaceful”可知，此处指代前文的茶文化体验，It符合语境，故选A。 10．句意：这鱼闻起来有点奇怪，但味道很棒。 felt感觉；stayed保持；smelled闻起来。后半句“tasted great”是味觉描述，前半句用“smelled”的嗅觉感受与之对应，符合先闻后尝的习惯，故选C。 Doing housework is always an important part of our daily life. We all need a 1 and tidy house to live in. We don’t want our house untidy all the time. However, how can we keep us 2 when doing the housework? The following ways of doing housework will keep us from getting hurt and help us do the housework 3 . When we do housework, wrong postures (姿势) will make our body parts ache, such as the neck, the back, and knees. 4 we stand doing the housework, we can place one foot in front of the other to keep our balance (平衡). When we are cleaning the bedroom or making the 5 in it, we should keep our backs straight. Or wrong postures may 6 our bodies. Do not sit too low or too high to wash clothes or vegetables. We should sit on a chair with the right height and it will let us place our feet flat (平直地) on the 7 with knees flexed (弯曲) at 90 degrees. Also, finish all the housework one by one. For example, 8 the floor in the bathroom today and clean the kitchen tomorrow. It can make us less 9 . We can follow the 10 when we do housework at home. Let’s do housework right now. 1．A．dark B．boring C．comfortable D．special 2．A．angry B．safe C．happy D．lucky 3．A．closely B．cheaply C．slowly D．easily 4．A．Although B．Unless C．If D．Until 5．A．bed B．soup C．house D．cake 6．A．hurt B．help C．change D．touch 7．A．floor B．mirror C．chair D．desk 8．A．move B．sweep C．draw D．build 9．A．tired B．hungry C．excited D．interested 10．A．news B．plan C．advice D．work 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍做家务时保持正确姿势和方法的重要性，旨在帮助我们安全、轻松地完成家务，避免身体受伤，建议遵循文中的建议。 1．句意：我们都需要一个舒适整洁的房子居住。 根据“tidy house to live in”及常识，需要舒适的房子，应填comfortable“舒适的”。dark“黑暗的”；boring“无聊的”；special“特别的”这几个选项不符合居住需求。 2．句意：然而，做家务时我们如何保持安全？ 根据后文“keep us from getting hurt”可知，此处指保持安全，应填safe“安全的”。angry“生气的”；happy“快乐的”；lucky“幸运的”这几个选项与避免受伤无关。 3．句意：以下做家务的方法能使我们免受伤害并帮助我们轻松做家务。 根据“keep us from getting hurt”可知，方法正确会让做家务更容易，应填easily“容易地”。closely“紧密地”；cheaply“便宜地”；slowly“缓慢地”这几个选项不符合语境逻辑。 4．句意：如果我们站着做家务，可以把一只脚放在另一只脚前面以保持平衡。 根据前后文逻辑，此处为条件状语从句，表示假设，应填If“如果”。Although“虽然”；Unless“除非”；Until“直到”这几个选项逻辑不通。 5．句意：当我们打扫卧室或者在卧室里整理床铺时，我们应当保持背部挺直。 根据“cleaning the bedroom”可知是在卧室里铺床，应填bed“床”。soup“汤”；house“房子”；cake“蛋糕”这几个选项与卧室场景不符。 6．句意：否则错误的姿势可能会伤害我们的身体。 根据前文“wrong postures will make our body parts ache”可知错误的姿势可能会伤害我们的身体，应填hurt“伤害”。help“帮助”；change“改变”；touch“触摸”这几个选项与错误姿势的后果不符。 7．句意：我们应当坐在高度合适的椅子上，这样能让我们双脚平放在地面，膝盖弯曲呈90度。 根据“sit on a chair”及常识，脚应放在地板上，应填floor“地板”。mirror“镜子”；chair“椅子”；desk“桌子”这几个选项不符合人体工学常识。 8．句意：例如，今天扫浴室的地板，明天打扫厨房。 根据“the floor”及做家务语境，固定搭配“sweep the floor”，可知应填sweep“扫”。move“移动”；draw“画画”；build“建造”这几个选项与清洁地板无关。 9．句意：这能让我们不那么累。 根据“finish all the housework one by one”可知，把家务分开做能减少疲劳，应填tired“累的”。hungry“饿的”；excited“兴奋的”；interested“感兴趣的”这几个选项不符合把家务分开做的好处。 10．句意：我们在家做家务时可以遵循这些建议。 根据全文提供的做家务方法可知，这是在提供建议，应填advice“建议”。news“新闻”；plan“计划”；work“工作”这几个选项不能概括全文内容。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Diary, Today was a bit of a struggle (难事) . I 1 hate weekends because they are full of chores in my house. 2 I woke up this morning, my mom was already calling out, “Could you 3 your bed and tidy your desk? It’s a mess.” I looked around my room. Indeed, clothes were 4 on the floor and books were scattered all over the desk. I got up quickly and started with my bed. Just as I 5 doing, my mom came in again. “Please wash the dishes after breakfast. And don’t forget 6 the rubbish out. It’s piling up,” she said. I do not understand why some parents make their kids 7 housework and chores at home. Why do I always have to do all these chores? My little brother seems 8 away with doing nothing. After breakfast, I was 9 washing the dishes when my friend called. “Hey, do you want to come over and play video games?” he asked. I really wanted to say yes, but I knew I had so many chores left. “Sorry, I can’t. I’m busy with chores,” I replied sadly. I hope one day weekends can be more fun 10 being filled with endless housework. 1．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．hardly 2．A．As soon as B．As long as C．As much as D．As many as 3．A．doing B．makes C．make D．did 4．A．lying B．lie C．lies D．lay 5．A．enjoyed B．finished C．minded D．allowed 6．A．taking B．takes C．to take D．took 7．A．help out B．help with C．helps with D．helped out 8．A．gets B．to get C．getting D．got 9．A．working on B．working out C．working as D．working in 10．A．if B．unless C．instead of D．but 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述作者十分厌烦周末，因为周末在家总有做不完的家务，朋友邀约玩耍也只能拒绝，内心期盼周末不用无休止做家务的故事。 1．句意：我总是讨厌周末，因为家里总有一大堆家务。 结合后文全程描写周末不断做家务，能看出作者一直反感周末，所以选always。sometimes“有时”，never“从不”，hardly“几乎不”，均和全文内容不符。 2．句意：今天早上我一醒来，妈妈就已经在大声吩咐我。 结合后文刚起床妈妈就安排家务，此处表达醒来即刻听见吩咐，所以选As soon as。As long as“只要”，As much as“和……一样多”，As many as“多达”，均逻辑不通。 3．句意：你能整理床铺、整理你的书桌吗？ 结合本句情态动词could后需要动词原形，固定搭配make one’s bed，所以选make。doing“做（动名词）”，makes“做（三单）”，did“做（过去式）”，均语法不成立。 4．句意：的确，衣服散落在地板上，书本也丢得到处都是。 结合空前be动词were，句子为过去进行时，结构为were+现在分词，lie表摆放的现在分词是lying，所以选lying。 5．句意：我快速起床整理床铺。可我刚做完，妈妈又走进房间。 结合后文妈妈再次提出新家务，说明刚完成铺床这件事，所以选finished。enjoyed“享受”，minded“介意”，allowed“允许”，均不符合语境。 6．句意：别忘了把垃圾拿出去。 结合固定搭配forget to do sth.，表示忘记要去做某事，所以选to take。 7．句意：我实在不明白为什么一些父母要让孩子在家帮忙做家务。 结合固定搭配make sb. do sth. 以及help with housework固定短语，所以选help with。help out“帮忙解决难题”，helps with（三单形式），helped out（过去式），均语法、搭配不匹配。 8．句意：我的小弟弟好像什么活都不用干。 结合固定搭配seem to do sth.，所以选不定式to get。 9．句意：早饭后，我正在洗碗的时候，朋友打来了电话。 结合空前was，句子为过去进行时，结构为was+doing，work on表示从事/致力于，符合语境，所以选working on。working as“担任”，working in“在……工作”，均和洗碗动作无关。 10．句意：我希望有一天周末可以充满欢乐，而不是没完没了的家务。 结合前后两种生活状态对比，此处表转折替代关系，所以选instead of。if“如果”，unless“除非”，but“但是”，均逻辑不匹配。 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 When I was in primary school, I 1 did housework. I often threw my things everywhere. So our house was always in a mess (凌乱). One day, when my mother went back home after work and found a lot of 2 in our house, she was so angry. She told me that I must 3 the litter and try to learn to do housework. At first, I was 4 to hear that because I thought housework was what grown-ups (成人) should do. But I 5 what my mother said. After a few months, I understood that doing housework was not easy. How great my parents were! They had to do a lot of housework after one day’s 6 . I thought I must help 7 . I volunteered (自愿) to do some housework, 8 my parents could take a rest when they came back. They were also very happy about my 9 . We children should not always depend on (依赖) our parents, instead, learn to do housework 10 ourselves. It can improve the development of many life skills. They are necessary for success in life. 1．A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 2．A．rubbish B．food C．water D．fruit 3．A．meet up B．clean up C．hang up D．put up 4．A．excited B．happy C．interested D．unhappy 5．A．reminded B．followed C．borrowed D．appeared 6．A．work B．study C．hunt D．game 7．A．you B．him C．them D．her 8．A．but B．so C．or D．if 9．A．prizes B．tools C．roles D．changes 10．A．about B．with C．in D．by 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．D 【导语】本文讲述作者从小不做家务致家里凌乱，后被母亲要求做家务，最终理解父母辛苦并主动分担，获得成长的故事。 1．句意：上小学时，我从不做家务。 根据后文“our house was always in a mess”可知，作者从不做家务，对应never。often“经常”、usually“通常”、sometimes“有时”表示做过，与语境矛盾。 2．句意：有一天，我妈妈下班回家，发现家里有很多垃圾，她非常生气。 根据“in a mess”及妈妈生气可知，家里应该是有很多垃圾，对应rubbish。food“食物”、water“水”、fruit“水果”通常不会导致生气。 3．句意：她要求我必须把垃圾清理干净，还要学着做家务。 面对垃圾，动作应该是清理，对应clean up。meet up“见面”、hang up“悬挂”、put up“张贴”搭配不当。 4．句意：一开始，听到这个要求我很不开心，因为我觉得家务本来就是成年人该做的事。 根据“I thought housework was what grown-ups should do”可知，孩子不想做，unhappy符合语境。excited“兴奋的”、happy“快乐的”、interested“感兴趣的”为正面情绪，不符。 5．句意：但我听从了妈妈的话。 根据“But”转折及后文开始做家务可知，作者听从了建议，followed符合语境。reminded“提醒”、borrowed“借”、appeared“出现”语意不通。 6．句意：他们一天工作后要做很多家务。 父母是成年人，白天通常是去工作，work符合语境。study“学习”、hunt“打猎”、game“游戏”不符合成人日常。 7．句意：我想我必须帮助他们。 指代前文的“parents”是复数，故用them。you“你”、him“他”、her“她”人称或数不符。 8．句意：我自愿做家务，所以父母回来可以休息。 前后句是因果关系，做家务导致父母能休息，使用so连接。but“但是”、or“或者”、if“如果”逻辑不通。 9．句意：他们对我的改变很高兴。 作者从不做家务到主动做，这是一种改变，对应changes。prizes“奖品”、tools“工具”、roles“角色”与语境无关。 10．句意：我们小孩子不应该一直依赖父母，反而要学会自己做家务。 此处使用搭配by ourselves，表示“靠我们自己”。about“关于”、with“和”、in“在……里”搭配错误。 At the age of four, our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped 1 the pets and clean the house. Now Tate can make her bed, 2 her clothes, and set the table. Last week, she even helped me prepare dinner. We were 3 because it was delicious. I like getting kids to start early for a few 4 . First, it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to work on the same things as their 5 do. They want to stay with their parents but to do things by themselves. It's a good time to invite them to help you when you are 6 . Second, it's never too early for them to 7 some things. However, having kids do chores is not robbing (剥夺) them of their playing time. It makes them know the 8 of working. Finally, it does help. I feel that Tate likes doing chores and she helps me a lot. In my opinion, doing chores is good for children. It helps children understand that they are part of the family, and 9 their living skills, too. Those will serve them 10 throughout (贯穿) their lives. Let's help with housework together! 1．A．take care of B．look at C．hang up D．put up 2．A．buy B．wash C．borrow D．hunt 3．A．angry B．afraid C．sad D．happy 4．A．words B．reasons C．ways D．steps 5．A．brothers B．sisters C．parents D．sons 6．A．surprised B．ugly C．busy D．free 7．A．learn B．throw C．describe D．pull 8．A．budget B．arrival C．magic D．joy 9．A．treasures B．promises C．improves D．invites 10．A．well B．hard C．fast D．late 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了让孩子从小做家务的好处，包括培养责任感、学习技能及体会劳动乐趣，建议家长鼓励孩子参与家务。 1．句意：他们帮忙照顾宠物和打扫房子。 根据“the pets”及家务场景，固定搭配“take care of”意为“照顾”，符合语境。其他选项与宠物搭配不当。 2．句意：现在泰特能整理床铺、洗衣服和摆餐具。 根据“her clothes”及家务语境，wash clothes是固定搭配，意为“洗衣服”。其他选项不符合家务逻辑。 3．句意：我们很开心，因为晚餐很美味。 根据“because it was delicious”可知，食物美味应让人感到快乐。其他选项情感色彩消极，不符。 4．句意：我喜欢让孩子早点开始做家务，有几个原因。 根据后文“First…Second… Finally…”可知，作者在列举理由。其他选项无法概括下文内容。 5．句意：孩子们喜欢和父母做同样的事情。 根据后句“They want to stay with their parents”可知，孩子想模仿父母。其他选项与后文逻辑不一致。 6．句意：当你忙碌的时候，邀请他们帮忙是个好时机。 根据“invite them to help you”可知，需要帮忙时通常是忙碌状态。其他选项不符合常理。 7．句意：其次，对他们来说，尽早学习一些东西永远不会太早。 根据语境，做家务是为了让孩子掌握技能，即“学习”。其他选项与技能获取无关。 8．句意：这让他们懂得劳动的乐趣。 根据前文“not robbing them of their playing time”可知，强调劳动带来的积极感受。其他选项语意不通。 9．句意：它帮助孩子明白自己是家庭的一份子，也能提升他们的生活技能。 根据“living skills”可知，做家务能“改善/提升”技能。其他选项搭配不当。 10．句意：这些技能会在他们的一生中很好地服务于他们。 此处修饰动词“serve”，表示技能发挥作用的效果好。其他选项不符合语境逻辑。 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up,” Amy said to her brother Mark. Grandma 1 and hurt her leg. The doctor said she would be in bed for six weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to work in her 2 , so she would not like to sit in her chair 3 her leg to become well again. “I have an idea,” said Mark. “I saw some pictures of terrariums (玻璃花园) in a magazine. Terrariums are little 4 gardens which we can grow in glass bottles. Let’s make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in her house.” Amy agreed, so the two of them found the magazine which told them how to make a 5 and showed it to their mother. She helped Amy and Mark find a large clear glass bottle. After a trip to the garden shop to buy the material (材料), they began to 6 the terrarium. First, they put some drainage (排水) material at the bottom of the bottle. This would keep the soil (土壤) from getting too 7 . Next, they added some dark, rich soil. Now they were ready to add the plants. Amy picked two plants at the garden shop. One was tall with long thin green leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers. To make the terrarium even more colorful, Amy placed rocks of different 8 and bright green moss (苔藓) around the plants. 9 , they watered the plants. When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, she was so 10 . Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy in her house. 1．A．failed B．fell C．flew D．felt 2．A．garden B．room C．house D．kitchen 3．A．caring about B．waiting for C．looking through D．preparing for 4．A．inside B．indoor C．outdoor D．outside 5．A．bed B．terrarium C．bottle D．house 6．A．drop B．tidy C．buy D．build 7．A．hot B．wet C．hard D．dirty 8．A．sizes B．shapes C．colors D．heights 9．A．Firstly B．Instead C．Finally D．However 10．A．angry B．helpless C．unhappy D．excited 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy和Mark为了让跌倒导致腿受伤的奶奶开心起来，给奶奶制作了漂亮的玻璃花园的故事。 1．句意：奶奶跌倒伤了她的腿。 failed失败；fell跌倒；flew飞；felt感觉。根据下文“so she would not like to sit in her chair”可知，奶奶跌倒伤了腿。故选B。 2．句意：奶奶非常积极， 喜欢在她的花园工作，因此她不想坐在椅子上等待她的腿重新好起来。 garden花园；room房间；house房子；kitchen厨房。根据“so she can enjoy a garden in her house”可知，奶奶喜欢在花园工作。故选A。 3．句意：奶奶非常积极， 喜欢在她的花园工作，因此她不想坐在椅子上等待她的腿重新好起来。 caring about关心；waiting for等待；looking through浏览；preparing for准备。根据“her leg to become well again”可知，她不想坐在椅子上等待她的腿重新好起来。故选B。 4．句意：玻璃花园是一种小型的室内花园，我们可以在玻璃瓶里种植。 inside在……里；indoor室内的；outdoor室外的；outside在……外面。根据下文“she can enjoy a garden in her house”可知，这个花园是室内的。故选B。 5．句意：Amy同意了，所以他们俩找到了那本告诉他们如何制作玻璃花园的杂志，并把它拿给妈妈看。 bed床；terrarium玻璃花园；bottle瓶子；house房子。根据“Let’s make a terrarium for Grandma”及“Amy agreed”可知，此处表示制作一个玻璃花园。故选B。 6．句意：在去花园商店买了材料后，他们开始建造玻璃花园。 drop落下；tidy整理；buy买；build建造。根据“After a trip to the garden shop to buy the material ( 材料)”可知，他们开始建造玻璃花园。故选D。 7．句意：这将防止土壤变得太潮湿。 hot热的；wet潮湿的；hard硬的；dirty脏的。根据“ they put some drainage (排水) material at the bottom of the bottle”可知，他们在瓶子底部放了排水材料，这是为了阻止土壤变得太潮湿。故选B。 8．句意：为了使玻璃花园更加色彩鲜艳，Amy在植物周围放了不同颜色的小石块和鲜绿苔藓。 sizes尺寸；shapes形状；colors颜色；heights高度。根据“To make the terrarium even more colorful”可知，是为了使玻璃花园更加色彩鲜艳，所以此处应是不同颜色的小石块。故选C。 9．句意：最后，他们给植物浇水。 Firstly首先；Instead代替；Finally最后；However然而。根据“they watered the plants”可知，这是最后一步。故选C。 10．句意：当Amy和Mark给奶奶展示她的新玻璃花园，她非常兴奋。 angry生气的；helpless无助的；unhappy不开心的；excited兴奋的。根据“Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy in her house.”可知，奶奶非常兴奋。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考复习之完形填空10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 假期活动 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 家庭生活 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. and Mrs. Wilson lived in a big crowded city, and one summer they took a 1 in the countryside. They enjoyed it very much 2 it was a quiet, clean place and very different from the 3 . One day, 4 went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He was sitting 5 in the warm sun outside his front door. Mr. Wilson asked him, “Do you like living in such a 6 place?” The old man said, “Yes, I do.” Mr. Wilson said, “What are the 7 things about it?” The old man answered, “Well, everybody 8 everybody else. People often come and visit me, 9 I often go and visit them. And there are a lot of children here.” Mr. Wilson said, “That's 10 . And what are the bad things?” The old man thought for a few minutes and said, “Well, the same things, really.” 1．A．run B．plane C．holiday 2．A．if B．so C．because 3．A．city B．country C．town 4．A．they B．he C．she 5．A．along B．together C．alone 6．A．quiet B．hot C．crowded 7．A．good B．wrong C．bad 8．A．asks B．knows C．teaches 9．A．and B．before C．but 10．A．bad B．interesting C．happy Saturday, June 16th In the morning, we went camping along a path (小径) in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a 1 day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we 2 singing and making jokes. 3 , in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’ clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a 4 . Unluckily, None of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we 5 find no place to hide (躲藏). Twenty minutes passed and it was 6 raining. There were hours to go 7 we arrived at the campsite (营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We 8 our way! We had to make a quick decision because it was raining 9 . Chris said we could put up a 10 to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us 11 . But we were not able to light (点燃) the fire because 12 was wet. We dried ourselves, talked and waited inside the tent. At about five o’ clock, it stopped 13 . But we 14 to give up (放弃) the camping trip because all of us were very tired. This camping trip may not be very 15 , but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit. 1．A．cloudy B．rainy C．windy D．sunny 2．A．forgot B．kept C．began D．remembered 3．A．However B．But C．Also D．So 4．A．wind B．snow C．rain D．water 5．A．must B．need C．could D．can 6．A．really B．always C．also D．still 7．A．before B．when C．after D．because 8．A．got B．left C．lost D．forgot 9．A．loudly B．heavily C．quickly D．quietly 10．A．tree B．fire C．umbrella D．tent 11．A．quiet B．warm C．cool D．happy 12．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 13．A．blowing B．raining C．shouting D．working 14．A．decided B．needed C．started D．tried 15．A．difficult B．boring C．wonderful D．terrible I’m Mark from London. I had a dream when I was a child. I wanted to travel to 1 one day. Last summer holiday, my dream 2 when my parents and I flew there. It was my first time to be on a plane for such a long time—over 10 hours. We arrived in Beijing at night. I couldn’t 3 to visit the city. The next day, some Chinese friends took us around this beautiful city. Of course, we 4 the Great Wall (长城). I couldn’t believe (相信) my eyes as I stood on the 5 of the Great Wall. It was fantastic! After a long journey by train, we got to Yunnan. The most enjoyable time in Yunnan was during our visit to the Tiger Leaping Gorge (虎跳峡). We were very 6 after we 7 the top, but we were really excited at the same time! The scenery (景色) was so beautiful. We also visited some old towns, such as Pingyao, Wuzhen and Dali (大理). It was more interesting to see those 8 in person (亲自) than on the Internet. The buildings were really nice and most of 9 had a long history. Now I’m back in London, but I look forward to (期待) my next 10 to China. 1．A．Russia B．China C．India 2．A．cut down B．ran away C．came true 3．A．decide B．wait C．try 4．A．wondered B．heard C．climbed 5．A．top B．beach C．street 6．A．bored B．tired C．happy 7．A．cut down B．looked for C．got to 8．A．buildings B．paintings C．hills 9．A．him B．her C．them 10．A．exercise B．visit C．answer This summer vacation, I travelled to Hong Kong, China, with my brother. First, we took a taxi to the Ocean Park. There were some fun 1 in it, especially the “ Ocean Wonder”. Here we could see lots of sea animals. When I saw so many different kinds of fish, I 2 I was in the ocean. We watched some wonderful 3 in it. We also noticed a beautiful dolphin (海豚). It was having a movement in the water. It 4 that the dolphin tried to catch a fat fish. It moved fast and suddenly jumped out of the water, going up into the air beautifully. It was really 5 . Then we went to the amusement park. The new rides here looked very scary. At first, I was afraid that I couldn’t ride them well. However, my brother told me,” If you’re scared, just 6 loudly. It can help you a lot.” To be honest, after riding, I found that it did help and I felt very 7 . I think whatever you do, you will never know what’s going on 8 you try. Hong Kong, China is also a good place for shopping. 9 , we came to Hong Kong Times Square. It was so clean and bright that I could see everything clearly. I have never seen such a beautiful place. My brother bought me a scarf. We also chose gifts for our parents. After a 10 , I felt a little hungry. So we had wonton noodles in a restaurant. They weren’t expensive but delicious. 1．A．towers B．areas C．vacations D．hotels 2．A．felt like B．thought of C．focused on D．felt free 3．A．games B．palaces C．jokes D．shows 4．A．sensed B．reported C．appeared D．believed 5．A．amazing B．strict C．tiring D．usual 6．A．smile B．teach C．shoot D．shout 7．A．bored B．serious C．excited D．sorry 8．A．until B．when C．if D．though 9．A．Especially B．completely C．Suddenly D．Finally 10．A．meal B．while C．fight D．pleasure 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。 In March this year, 27 international students went on a three-day trip to Huangshan, Anhui. These students came from different 1 , such as France and the US. On the first day, the group went to Hongcun. The 2 village is famous as the “village in a Chinese painting”. That’s because its 3 is amazing. The students learned about the history of Anhui there. They found an ancestral hall (宗祠) in the village. People built it a very long time ago. It showed how 4 family was to Chinese people. They also went to an ancient school, and they found people there 5 cared about studying in the past. The next day, the students 6 an ink (墨) factory. There they learned how people made ink and inkstones. The workers explained the ways carefully. In the afternoon, they 7 in an old town. There they listened to stories about ancient people being loyal (忠诚的) and showing respect. On the 8 day, they went to Huangshan University. They learned about Chinese tea culture. They watched someone make tea and even tried it themselves. 9 was very peaceful. After that, they learned to cook a famous fish dish. The fish 10 a little strange, but it tasted great. The trip didn’t come to an end until it got dark. It helped the students learn about Chinese history, culture and life today. 1．A．towns B．countries C．schools 2．A．modern B．rich C．ancient 3．A．landscape B．language C．food 4．A．tiring B．fun C．important 5．A．really B．suddenly C．finally 6．A．cleaned B．visited C．built 7．A．worked out B．held on C．got together 8．A．first B．second C．last 9．A．It B．He C．She 10．A．felt B．stayed C．smelled Doing housework is always an important part of our daily life. We all need a 1 and tidy house to live in. We don’t want our house untidy all the time. However, how can we keep us 2 when doing the housework? The following ways of doing housework will keep us from getting hurt and help us do the housework 3 . When we do housework, wrong postures (姿势) will make our body parts ache, such as the neck, the back, and knees. 4 we stand doing the housework, we can place one foot in front of the other to keep our balance (平衡). When we are cleaning the bedroom or making the 5 in it, we should keep our backs straight. Or wrong postures may 6 our bodies. Do not sit too low or too high to wash clothes or vegetables. We should sit on a chair with the right height and it will let us place our feet flat (平直地) on the 7 with knees flexed (弯曲) at 90 degrees. Also, finish all the housework one by one. For example, 8 the floor in the bathroom today and clean the kitchen tomorrow. It can make us less 9 . We can follow the 10 when we do housework at home. Let’s do housework right now. 1．A．dark B．boring C．comfortable D．special 2．A．angry B．safe C．happy D．lucky 3．A．closely B．cheaply C．slowly D．easily 4．A．Although B．Unless C．If D．Until 5．A．bed B．soup C．house D．cake 6．A．hurt B．help C．change D．touch 7．A．floor B．mirror C．chair D．desk 8．A．move B．sweep C．draw D．build 9．A．tired B．hungry C．excited D．interested 10．A．news B．plan C．advice D．work 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Diary, Today was a bit of a struggle (难事) . I 1 hate weekends because they are full of chores in my house. 2 I woke up this morning, my mom was already calling out, “Could you 3 your bed and tidy your desk? It’s a mess.” I looked around my room. Indeed, clothes were 4 on the floor and books were scattered all over the desk. I got up quickly and started with my bed. Just as I 5 doing, my mom came in again. “Please wash the dishes after breakfast. And don’t forget 6 the rubbish out. It’s piling up,” she said. I do not understand why some parents make their kids 7 housework and chores at home. Why do I always have to do all these chores? My little brother seems 8 away with doing nothing. After breakfast, I was 9 washing the dishes when my friend called. “Hey, do you want to come over and play video games?” he asked. I really wanted to say yes, but I knew I had so many chores left. “Sorry, I can’t. I’m busy with chores,” I replied sadly. I hope one day weekends can be more fun 10 being filled with endless housework. 1．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．hardly 2．A．As soon as B．As long as C．As much as D．As many as 3．A．doing B．makes C．make D．did 4．A．lying B．lie C．lies D．lay 5．A．enjoyed B．finished C．minded D．allowed 6．A．taking B．takes C．to take D．took 7．A．help out B．help with C．helps with D．helped out 8．A．gets B．to get C．getting D．got 9．A．working on B．working out C．working as D．working in 10．A．if B．unless C．instead of D．but When I was in primary school, I 1 did housework. I often threw my things everywhere. So our house was always in a mess (凌乱). One day, when my mother went back home after work and found a lot of 2 in our house, she was so angry. She told me that I must 3 the litter and try to learn to do housework. At first, I was 4 to hear that because I thought housework was what grown-ups (成人) should do. But I 5 what my mother said. After a few months, I understood that doing housework was not easy. How great my parents were! They had to do a lot of housework after one day’s 6 . I thought I must help 7 . I volunteered (自愿) to do some housework, 8 my parents could take a rest when they came back. They were also very happy about my 9 . We children should not always depend on (依赖) our parents, instead, learn to do housework 10 ourselves. It can improve the development of many life skills. They are necessary for success in life. 1．A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 2．A．rubbish B．food C．water D．fruit 3．A．meet up B．clean up C．hang up D．put up 4．A．excited B．happy C．interested D．unhappy 5．A．reminded B．followed C．borrowed D．appeared 6．A．work B．study C．hunt D．game 7．A．you B．him C．them D．her 8．A．but B．so C．or D．if 9．A．prizes B．tools C．roles D．changes 10．A．about B．with C．in D．by At the age of four, our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped 1 the pets and clean the house. Now Tate can make her bed, 2 her clothes, and set the table. Last week, she even helped me prepare dinner. We were 3 because it was delicious. I like getting kids to start early for a few 4 . First, it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to work on the same things as their 5 do. They want to stay with their parents but to do things by themselves. It's a good time to invite them to help you when you are 6 . Second, it's never too early for them to 7 some things. However, having kids do chores is not robbing (剥夺) them of their playing time. It makes them know the 8 of working. Finally, it does help. I feel that Tate likes doing chores and she helps me a lot. In my opinion, doing chores is good for children. It helps children understand that they are part of the family, and 9 their living skills, too. Those will serve them 10 throughout (贯穿) their lives. Let's help with housework together! 1．A．take care of B．look at C．hang up D．put up 2．A．buy B．wash C．borrow D．hunt 3．A．angry B．afraid C．sad D．happy 4．A．words B．reasons C．ways D．steps 5．A．brothers B．sisters C．parents D．sons 6．A．surprised B．ugly C．busy D．free 7．A．learn B．throw C．describe D．pull 8．A．budget B．arrival C．magic D．joy 9．A．treasures B．promises C．improves D．invites 10．A．well B．hard C．fast D．late 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up,” Amy said to her brother Mark. Grandma 1 and hurt her leg. The doctor said she would be in bed for six weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to work in her 2 , so she would not like to sit in her chair 3 her leg to become well again. “I have an idea,” said Mark. “I saw some pictures of terrariums (玻璃花园) in a magazine. Terrariums are little 4 gardens which we can grow in glass bottles. Let’s make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in her house.” Amy agreed, so the two of them found the magazine which told them how to make a 5 and showed it to their mother. She helped Amy and Mark find a large clear glass bottle. After a trip to the garden shop to buy the material (材料), they began to 6 the terrarium. First, they put some drainage (排水) material at the bottom of the bottle. This would keep the soil (土壤) from getting too 7 . Next, they added some dark, rich soil. Now they were ready to add the plants. Amy picked two plants at the garden shop. One was tall with long thin green leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers. To make the terrarium even more colorful, Amy placed rocks of different 8 and bright green moss (苔藓) around the plants. 9 , they watered the plants. When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, she was so 10 . Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy in her house. 1．A．failed B．fell C．flew D．felt 2．A．garden B．room C．house D．kitchen 3．A．caring about B．waiting for C．looking through D．preparing for 4．A．inside B．indoor C．outdoor D．outside 5．A．bed B．terrarium C．bottle D．house 6．A．drop B．tidy C．buy D．build 7．A．hot B．wet C．hard D．dirty 8．A．sizes B．shapes C．colors D．heights 9．A．Firstly B．Instead C．Finally D．However 10．A．angry B．helpless C．unhappy D．excited 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $