Unit 1 A New Start 重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型综合训练2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇与基础语法，通过词性转换、词汇默写及语境应用构建“记忆-转换-运用”的递进式训练体系，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|10题|考查名词、动词、形容词等词性变形|从单词基本词性到派生词性，构建词汇形态变化逻辑| |单词短语默写|22题（含2短语）|基础词汇及固定搭配拼写|强化核心词汇音形义关联，夯实语言输入基础| |知识点习题训练|35题（填空10/拼写15/完成句子10）|语境中词汇运用与句子表达|从单一词汇转换到语篇层面应用，实现“输入-内化-输出”的语言能力进阶|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 A New Start 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. polite (adj.有礼貌的) → ________ (n.礼貌) 2. mean (v.意思是) → ________ (n.意义，含义) 3. importance (n.重要性) → ________ (adj.重要的) 4. think (v.思考) → ________ (n.主意，观点) 5. dry (adj.干的) → ________ (v.使变干) 6. life (n.生活) → ________ (复数 生活；生命) 7. real (adj.真实的) → ________ (adv.确实地，的确) 8. protect (v.保护) → ________ (n.保护) 9. mistake (n.错误) → ________ (复数 错误) 10. wind (n.风) → ________ (adj.有风的) 二、重点单词短语默写 1. ________ prep. 缺乏，没有 2. ________ n. 句子 3. ________ v.（用手或细的物体）指 4. ________ n. 头脑；思想，思维 5. ________ pron. 她的 6. ________ n. 事实；真相 7. ________ v. 记住，记得 8. ________ v. 计划 9. ________ n. 问题，难题；困难 10. ________ n. 家庭作业，功课 11. ________ n. 意见，建议；忠告 12. ________ n. 旅行，旅程；历程 13. ________ pron. 某物；某事 14. ________ adj. 初级教育的 15. ________ n. 水塘，水洼 16. ________ adj. 宽的，宽阔的 17. ________ prep. 从一端至另一端，穿过 18. ________ prep. 向着，朝着 19. ________ v. 希望，期望，指望 20. ________ 指出，指明 21. ________ 事实上 22. ________ 小学 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 1. It is ________ (polite) to laugh at other people. 2. Do you know the ________ (mean) of this short sentence? 3. It is ________ (importance) to listen carefully in class. 4. Different people have different ________ (think). 5. Hot sunshine can ________ (dry) the wet ground quickly. 6. People enjoy their colourful ________ (life) every day. 7. He ________ (real) wants to learn more new words. 8. We need the ________ (protect) of our living environment. 9. Everyone makes some ________ (mistake) in daily study. 10. On ________ (wind) days, children like to fly kites outside. 二、单词拼写(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 1. You can go there ________ (没有) your parents. 2. Please write down this ________ (句子) on your notebook. 3. Don’t ________ (指) at others with your fingers. 4. A good ________ (头脑) helps you learn new things well. 5. This new schoolbag is ________ (她的). 6. In ________ (事实), most students like group work. 7. You need to ________ (记住) these useful phrases. 8. I often ________ (计划) my weekend with my friends. 9. This is a difficult ________ (难题) for most students. 10. Finish your ________ (家庭作业) before dinner. 11. Teachers give us useful ________ (建议) all the time. 12. He has a long ________ (旅行) every summer holiday. 13. ________ (某物) is on the desk. Can you see it? 14. Many kids study in the ________ (初级的) school nearby. 15. There is a small ________ (水塘) behind the house. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 1. Teachers often ________________________ when we make mistakes. 老师经常给我们指出我们的错误。 2. Please share these interesting books ____________________. 请把这些有趣的书和我们一起分享。 3. Many students ________________________ in their free time. 许多学生在空闲时间开启一段短途旅行。 4. You can take the red umbrella. ________________________ sits beside the window. 你可以拿这把红伞，她的那把放在窗户旁边。 5. We study in the ________________________ near our community. 我们在小区附近的那所小学学习。 6. Please give ________________________ after you finish reading. 读完之后请把它们交还给我。 7. You should pay attention to ________________________ in your daily life. 你应当在日常生活中关注你的想法。 8. We often walk ________________________ to enjoy nice flowers. 我们经常穿过这片公园去欣赏美丽的花朵。 9. Tell ________________________ not to make silly mistakes in the exam. 告诉他们不要在考试中犯低级错误。 10. Most of us ________________________ for our daily study. 我们大多数人为日常学习做好许多计划。 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 A New Start 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. polite (adj.有礼貌的) → politeness (n.礼貌) 2. mean (v.意思是) → meaning (n.意义，含义) 3. importance (n.重要性) → important (adj.重要的) 4. think (v.思考) → thought (n.主意，观点) 5. dry (adj.干的) → dry (v.使变干) 6. life (n.生活) → lives (复数 生活；生命) 7. real (adj.真实的) → really (adv.确实地，的确) 8. protect (v.保护) → protection (n.保护) 9. mistake (n.错误) → mistakes (复数 错误) 10. wind (n.风) → windy (adj.有风的) 二、重点单词短语默写 1. without prep. 缺乏，没有 2. sentence n. 句子 3. point v.（用手或细的物体）指 4. mind n. 头脑；思想，思维 5. hers pron. 她的 6. fact n. 事实；真相 7. remember v. 记住，记得 8. plan v. 计划 9. problem n. 问题，难题；困难 10. homework n. 家庭作业，功课 11. advice n. 意见，建议；忠告 12. journey n. 旅行，旅程；历程 13. something pron. 某物；某事 14. primary adj. 初级教育的 15. pool n. 水塘，水洼 16. wide adj. 宽的，宽阔的 17. through prep. 从一端至另一端，穿过 18. towards prep. 向着，朝着 19. hope v. 希望，期望，指望 20. point out 指出，指明 21. in fact 事实上 22. primary school 小学 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 1. It is ________ (polite) to laugh at other people. 2. Do you know the ________ (mean) of this short sentence? 3. It is ________ (importance) to listen carefully in class. 4. Different people have different ________ (think). 5. Hot sunshine can ________ (dry) the wet ground quickly. 6. People enjoy their colourful ________ (life) every day. 7. He ________ (real) wants to learn more new words. 8. We need the ________ (protect) of our living environment. 9. Everyone makes some ________ (mistake) in daily study. 10. On ________ (wind) days, children like to fly kites outside. 二、单词拼写(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 1. You can go there ________ (没有) your parents. 2. Please write down this ________ (句子) on your notebook. 3. Don’t ________ (指) at others with your fingers. 4. A good ________ (头脑) helps you learn new things well. 5. This new schoolbag is ________ (她的). 6. In ________ (事实), most students like group work. 7. You need to ________ (记住) these useful phrases. 8. I often ________ (计划) my weekend with my friends. 9. This is a difficult ________ (难题) for most students. 10. Finish your ________ (家庭作业) before dinner. 11. Teachers give us useful ________ (建议) all the time. 12. He has a long ________ (旅行) every summer holiday. 13. ________ (某物) is on the desk. Can you see it? 14. Many kids study in the ________ (初级的) school nearby. 15. There is a small ________ (水塘) behind the house. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 1. Teachers often ________________________ when we make mistakes. 老师经常给我们指出我们的错误。 2. Please share these interesting books ____________________. 请把这些有趣的书和我们一起分享。 3. Many students ________________________ in their free time. 许多学生在空闲时间开启一段短途旅行。 4. You can take the red umbrella. ________________________ sits beside the window. 你可以拿这把红伞，她的那把放在窗户旁边。 5. We study in the ________________________ near our community. 我们在小区附近的那所小学学习。 6. Please give ________________________ after you finish reading. 读完之后请把它们交还给我。 7. You should pay attention to ________________________ in your daily life. 你应当在日常生活中关注你的想法。 8. We often walk ________________________ to enjoy nice flowers. 我们经常穿过这片公园去欣赏美丽的花朵。 9. Tell ________________________ not to make silly mistakes in the exam. 告诉他们不要在考试中犯低级错误。 10. Most of us ________________________ for our daily study. 我们大多数人为日常学习做好许多计划。 参考答案 一、用单词的正确形式填空：1.impolite 2.meaning 3.important 4.thoughts 5.dry 6.lives 7.really 8.protection 9.mistakes 10.windy 二、单词拼写：1.without 2.sentence 3.point 4.mind 5.hers 6.fact 7.remember 8.plan 9.problem 10.homework 11.advice 12.journey 13.Something 14.primary 15.pool 三、完成句子：1.point out our mistakes 2.with us3.go on a short journey 4.Hers 5.primary school 6.them back to me 7.your own thoughts 8.through this park 9.them 10.make many plans $