内容正文:
高中英语选择性必修第一册(人教版)
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE
Culture Background Analysis
What will the city of the future be like?No
(7)Distance surgery will become common
one knows for sure,and making predictions is a as doctors carry out operations from thousands of
risky business.But one thing is certain about miles away,with each city having its own tele-
the future city-they are going to get bigger be-surgery outpatient clinic.
fore they get smaller.Here are some of the ide-
(8)Old people and people with disabilities
as for running a city of 50,000 people in the will be able to go anywhere in the world using
year 2025.
high-tech cameras attached to their heads.
(1)To get rid of garbage problems,the city
(9)Traveling in space by ordinary citizens
will load huge spaceships with waste materials
will be common.Each city will have its own
and send them towards the sun,preventing land-
spaceport.
fill and environmental problems.
)1.From the passage,we can infer that
(2)No smoking will be allowed within a
now
future city's limits.
A.some waste materials are got rid
(3)In the future all shopping will be done
of by filling holes in the ground
online,and catalogues will have voice commands
with them
to place orders.
B.a patient can have an operation
(4)Everyone will be given a telephone
but doesn't have to stay in hospi-
number at birth that will never change no matter
tal
where they live.
C.you must go out of the city if you
(5)All forms of recreation,such as cine-
want to smoke
mas,bowling,concerts and others,will be pro-
D.no cars are powered by solar en-
vided free of charge by the city.
ergy or wind
(6)All cars will be powered by electricity,(
)2.The underlined word“recreation”in
solar energy or wind,and it will be possible to
the fifth idea probably means"
change the color of cars at the flick of a switch.
20)学
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTUREO
A.risky business
idea?
B.what people will create again
A.Senior citizens.
C.taking one's career once again
B.Holidays at home.
D.activities for pleasure and amuse-
C.The disabled.
ment
D.Space travel.
()3.Which is the best title for the eighth
学(21
高中英语选择性必修第一册(人教版)
Period 1 Reading and Thinking Learning About Language
I.重点知识讲解
2.switch(switching,switched,switches)
1.persuade persuading,persuaded,per-
(1)n.开关(2)u.转移(注意力)
suades))
【归纳拓展】
(1)t.说服(2)t.使相信
switch sth.on/off开/用(电器);切断电流
【归纳拓展】
control switch控制开关
persuade sb.into/out of doing sth..说服某
power switch电源开关
人做某事
【情境助记】
persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人去做某事
(1)Leona put some detergent into the dish-
persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事物/使某
washer,shut the door,and pressed the
人信服
【情境助记】
利昂娜在洗碗机里放了些清洁剂,关上
(1)My husband persuaded me
门,然后按下开关。
(come).
(2)My mother's interest had
我丈夫说服我来的。
my health.
(2)We're trying to
manufactur-
我母亲的兴趣已转移到我的健康上来了。
ers to sell them here.
(3)Don't switch the radio
我们正试图说服制造商们在这里销售
不要打开收音机。
它们。
(4)Switch
the gas,power,etc.·
(3)I've
Mrs.Tennant that it's
切断煤气源,电源等等。
time she retired.
3.distant
我已经使坦南特夫人相信是她该退休的
(1)ad.遥远的(2)ad.久远的(3)ad.
时候了。
远房的
(4)We are persuaded
the jus-
【归纳拓展】
tice of her case
distant view远景
我们确信对她案件的审理是公正的。
distant place远方
(5)How can we persuade him
in the distant past远古
joining us?
distant cousin远房表兄妹
怎么才能说服他参加我们的活动呢?
distant control遥控
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE O
distantly adv..远离地;疏远地;冷淡地
那个梯子安全吗?
distance n.距离,远方,间隔t.疏远
(3)They carried out
checks at
【情境助记】
the airport.
(1)He's a
relative of the mayor.
他们在机场实行了安全检查。
他是市长的远房亲戚。
5.preference
(2)The mountains rolled away to a
(1)n.偏爱
(2)n.优先考虑
horizon.
【归纳拓展】
群山绵延至遥远的天边。
preferred ad山.优先的,首选的
(3)There is little doubt,however,that things
have a preference for偏爱
will improve in the
personal preference个人喜好
然而毋庸置疑的是,事情在不远的将来
【情境助记】
会有改观。
(1)The boss has said he will give
4.secure (securing,secured,secures)
to companies with which it can do business
(1)ad.安全的,受保护的
electronically.
ad山.无忧无虑的,安心的;有把握的,确
经理已经宣布他将优先考虑能与之进行
切的
电子交易的公司。
feel secure about one's future
(2)But I think people should be able to choose
对自己的前途无忧无虑
their
forma(格式),and
ad.reliable牢固的;稳固的,可靠的
competition is good
(2)t.争取到,获得
但是,我认为人们应该能够选择他们偏爱
(3)t.使(某地)免遭伤害或攻击/使某物安
的格式,而且竞争是好事。
全,保护
6.instant
【归纳拓展】
(1)ad.立即的,立刻的
n.security安全,保护,保障
(2)ad.速食的,速溶的,方便的
ad山.insecure不安全的,不稳定的,不牢靠的
(3)n.瞬间:片刻
ad.securely安全地,安心地,有把握地
(4)n.某一时刻
【情境助记】
【归纳拓展】
(1)He has a
job in the govern-
ad.instantly立即地,马上地,即刻地
ment.
conj.instantly
一…就…
他在政府有一份稳定的工作。
in an instant瞬间,马上
(2)
for an instant片刻,瞬间
23
高中英语选择性必修第一册(人教版)
instant food方便食品,即食食品
recent which warn us
future
instant coffee速溶咖啡
job losses.
易混淆词:instance n.例子,实例,事例
随着计算机在许多行业正取代人类,近
for instance例如,比如
年来有许多报道提醒我们注意未来的失
【情境助记】
业状况。
(1)The show was an
success.
(2)His parents gave him a warning
演出一炮打响。
sailing alone.
(2)I recognized her
(that)I
他的父母告诫他不要独自航行。
saw her.
8.
command commanding,commanded,
我一眼就认出她了。
commands)
(3)The driver was killed
in-
(1).(指有权者)叫某人必须做某事:命令
stant)
(2)n.命令,指令,控制(局面等)》
司机当场死亡。
(3).有支配某人、某事物的权利:控制
7.warning
【归纳拓展】
(1)n.[C,U](就可能发生的意外等提出的)
commanding adj.指挥的,居高临下的,像有权
警告,警示,先兆;
威的
[C](就将要遭受的处罚等提出的)警告,
commander n.指挥官,司令,队长
警戒
in command of指挥,掌控
【归纳拓展】
under the command of在…的指挥下
warning of/about sth.关于某事的警告
take command of指挥,开始控制
warning against(doing)sth.不要做某事的警告
have a command of掌握,精通
Local people received a warning that a heavy
【情境助记】
storm would arrive..当地人收到警报说一场大
(1)Mr.Baker would
the cam-
的暴风雨就要来临。
paign.
(2)ad.警告的,告诫的
贝克先生将负责这次运动。
As she read his letter,warning bells began to
(2)He
his troops to attack.
sound in her head.她读着他的来信,心中开始
他命令他的部队进攻。
涌起一种不祥的预感。
(3)Her
were quickly obeyed.
【情境助记】
她的命令已迅速执行。
(1)As computers are replacing humans in many
command用作动词是正式用语,表示“命
industries,there have been many reports in
令,要求”时,其后可接名词或代词作宾语,接
24
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTUREO
带动词不定式的复合结构和that从句时,从
(2)[V,N]兼有;兼备:使融合(或并存)
句中的谓语动词应用虚拟式,即“(should+)
【归纳拓展】
动词原形”。command作名词时,后面的同位
combined ad山结合的,联合的
语从句、表语从句中的动词也要用(should+)
combination n.结合,组合,联合
动词原形。
combine sth.with/and sth.使..和…相
eg.His command was that we (should)start off
结合
immediately.他的命令是我们应该立刻出发。
【情境助记】
He commanded that it should be done.他下达
(1)The hotel
comfort with con-
命令,此事须完成不怠。
venience.
9.available
这家旅馆既舒适又方便。
(1)adj.If something you want or need is availa-
(2)This is a kitchen and dining-room
ble,you can find it or obtain it.可获得的
(2)adj.Someone who is available is not busy
这是一个厨房兼饭厅。
and is therefore free to talk to you or to do a
(3)We are still looking for someone who
particular task.有空的
all the necessary qualities.
【归纳拓展】
我们仍在寻觅兼备所有必要才能的人选。
availability n.可用性;有效性;实用性
11.predict(predicting,predicted,predicts)
【情境助记】
t.预言,预知
(1)Mr.Leach is on holiday and was not
【归纳拓展】
for comment.
predictable ad.可预言的prediction n.预报,
利奇先生在休假,没空作评论。
预言
(2)Since 1978,the amount of money
predictive ad.预言性的,成为先兆的
to buy books has fallen by 17%.
predictably ad.可预言地predictor n.预言者
自1978年以来,可供买书的钱已减少
【情境助记】
了17%。
(1)He
that my hair would grow
(3)Tickets are
at the box of-
back in no time.
fice.
他预言我的头发会立刻长回来。
售票处有票。
(2)It is too early to
a result.
10.combine combining,combined,com-
现在就预言结果为时过早。
bines)
Ⅱ.重点句型解读
(1)[V](使)结合,组合,联合,混合
1.However,in the not-too-distant future,we
25
高中英语选择性必修第一册(人教版)
will be living in smart homes that will lock
(3)Hundreds of jobs
lose)if the
the door for us when we are away and re-
factory closes.
member to switch off the TV when we for-
(4)Shirley
(wite)a book about
get.
China last year but I don't know whether
在不久的将来,我们将生活在智能的家里
she has finished it.
当我们离开家时,它会为我们锁门,当我们
(5)It is reported that many a new house
忘记关掉电视时它会为我们关上。
build)at present in the disaster
【句法分析】
area
句中will be living是将来进行时态,表示将来
2.Your lights will come on the instant you
某一时刻正在进行的动作。这个时态一般不
enter the door along with your favourite
表意愿,常表已经安排好的事,给人一种期待
music or TV programmes.
感。它一般表示离现在比较近的将来,与表
当你一进门时,你的灯就会亮起来还伴随
示将来的时间状语连用。
着你最喜爱的音乐或者电视节目,你会发
一般形式wil/shall be doing
现你的晚餐已经为你准备好了。
be going to be doing
【句法分析】
【情境助记】
the instant,the moment,the minute,the second
(1)We will be having a debate on some envi-
(that)等时间名词用作从属连词,引导时间状
ronmental issues all afternoon tomorrow.
语从句,表示“一…就…”,其后的hat经
明天一下午我们将进行一个关于环境问
常省略,moment等词前可以用very等形容词
题的讨论。
修饰。另外,each/every time,next/last/first/
(2)What do you think you will be doing this
second/any/al/whole time等前者表示“每
time next year?
次”,后者表示具体的“上次、下次”等。
你认为明年这个时候你在做什么?
【情境助记】
【题组训练)
(1)The instant Simonetta had set eyes on Ivo,
(1)Daniel's family
enjoy)their
his bachelor days were numbered.
holiday in Huangshan this time next week.
当西蒙内塔看到伊沃的那一瞬间,他独身
(2)Henry
(fix)his car when he
生活的日子就屈指可数了。
heard the screams.He looked up and saw
(2)The whole time/All the time I was watching
Eric hanging from the balcony.He quickly
TV last night,he was fast asleep.昨晚整晚
threw his tools aside,and started running,
我在看电视,他在呼呼大睡。
arms out.
26
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE O
【题组训练】
five months;it will be a long time before we
(1)
I saw him I knew he was my
meet them again.
brother.
这个研究将花费约翰和保罗大约5个月的
我一看到他就知道他是我兄弟。
时间:要过很长时间我们才能再次见面。
(2)I sent you the news
that I
(2)It will not be long before we know the result
heard it.
of the experiment.
我一得到消息就通知你。
用不了多久我们就会知道实验的结果。
(3)
you come,you'll see him.
【题组训练】
下次你来时,就会见到他。
(1)It was some time
we realized
(4)
I travelled by boat,I got
the truth.
seasick
(2)It was evening
we reached
每次坐船,我都要晕船。
the little town of Winchester.
(5)You are welcome to come back
(3)He made a mistake,but then he corrected
you want to.
the situation
it got worse.
你什么时候想回来,我们都欢迎你。
4.On the one hand...On the other hand...
3.Nevertheless,it will take some years be-
【句法分析】
fore most new homes begin to use this new
on the one hand...,on the other hand...
technology.
一方面…,另一方面…
然而,还得再过几年在大多数家庭才能开
【情境助记】
始使用新技术。
(1)On the one hand,I want to go to the party,
【句法分析】
but onthe other hand I ought to be studying.
此句型It will be+时间段+before.,表示“要
一方面,我想要去派对但是另一方面我
过多久才”,before后的句子中用一般现
应该学习。
在时。
(2)On the one hand,a lot of people going to
其否定形式It will/would not be+时间段+
the US,but on the other hand,a lot of peo-
before..表示“不久就……,过不了多久
ple coming back from there.
就…”。
一方面,许多人前往美国;另一方面,很
It was+时间段+before.表示“过了一段时间
多人又从那回来。
才…”。
Ⅲ.小试牛刀
【情境助记】
一、单句填空
(1)The research will take Joan and Paul about 1.He has a
prefer)for fruits
27
高中英语选择性必修第一册(人教版)
and vegetables rather than meat.
1.It's not safe for her to go out alone at night.
2.The police issued a
warn)to
(
all drug users in the city.
2.Later at night,you should turn off your cell
3.If you buy a drier,look for one with a
phone.
(sense)which switches off when
3.The policeman has followed the thief for many
clothes are dry.
days.
4.This computer program can be
4.In the early days people made payment by the
(integrate)with existing programs.
weight of their silver or gold.(
5.We'd better get someone to check the
5.She dreamed of spending the rest of her life
(wire)before we start decorating.
on a faraway island.()
二、同义替换
switch off,early on,remote,keep track of,
secure
28)学
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTUREO
Period 2 Using Language
I.重点知识讲解
resistless ad.无抵抗力的,无法抗拒的
1.advocate (advocating,advocated,advo-
resistance n.阻力,抵抗,反抗
cates)
resister n.反抗者
(I)t.to support sth.publicly拥护;提倡
【情境助记】
(2)n.[C]a person who supports or speaks in
(1)They are determined to
favour of a cause,policy,etc.(对某一事业,方
pressure to change the law.
针,政策等)支持者,拥护者,鼓吹者,提倡者
他们决心顶住改革法律的压力。
【归纳拓展】
(2)The bank strongly resisted
advocate doing sth.倡导做某事
cut)interest rates.
advocator n.拥护者,提倡者
银行强烈反对降低利率。
【情境助记】
(3)She was charged with
arrest.
(1)The group does not
the use
她被控拒捕。
of violence.
(4)I finished the cake.I couldn't
该团体不支持使用暴力。
it.
(2)Many experts
rewarding
我忍不住把整块蛋糕都吃了。
your child for good behaviour.
(5)He
showing off his new car.
很多专家主张对小孩的良好表现加以
他忍不住炫耀起了他的新车。
奖励。
3.catch fire
(3)He was a strong
of free mar-
【归纳拓展】
ket policies.
catch fire着火(强调动作,无被动)
他是自由市场政策的坚定倡导者。
be on fire/,be in flames着火(强调状态)
2.resist(resisting,resisted,resists)
【情境助记】
(1)t.抵制;阻挡
(1)Don't stand too close to that stove.Your
(2)t.反抗;回击;抵抗
clothes may
(3)t.(通常用于否定句)忍住:抵挡
不要站得太靠近那个火炉,你的衣服可
【归纳拓展】
能着火。
resist sth.抵抗住某物
(2)Indeed,your mind will
resist doing sth.反对做某事
实际上,你的思想会燃烧起来。
resist the temptation抵挡诱惑
4.In this sense,the home of tomorrow is al-
resistant ad山.抵抗的,反抗的,顽固的
ready the home of today.
29
高中英语选择性必修第一册(人教版)
从这个意义上说,明天的家已经是今天
他想知道如何与那个工厂取得联系。
的家。
(3)It can be a good idea to
with
【归纳拓展】
a parent you see less often because of dis-
in this sense从这种(某种)意义上说
tance.
in a sense
在某种意义上
由于距离的关系,你可能跟父母中的一
make sense有意义,讲得通,言之有理
方不能经常见面,保持联系是个很好的
make sense of sth.理解或弄懂困难的
做法。
common sense常识
6.oppose
sense of responsibility责任感,责任心
t.反对(计划、政策等)
a sixth sense第六感
【归纳拓展】
【情境助记】
oppose(doing)sth.反对(做)某事
(1)
our country is a kinder,
oppose sb..doing sth.反对某人做某事
gentler,more forgiving country than it was
opposition n.[U]反对,反抗
40 years ago.
opposite adj.对面的,另一边的;相反的,截然
从这个意义上讲,我们是一个比40年前
不同的n.[C]对立面,反面
更仁慈,温和和宽容的国家。
opposed adj.强烈反对的;截然不同的
(2)It all started to
be opposed to(doing)sth.反对(做)某事(to
这一切都开始变得有意义。
为介词)
(3)My job is to
those results.
She remained bitterly opposed to the idea of
我的工作就是去搞懂那些结果。
moving abroad.她仍然强烈反对移居国外。
5.keep in touch with与…保持联系;了解
His daughter is very athletic as opposed to his
(某课题或领域的情况)
son,who is cleverer.他女儿擅长运动,与此相
【归纳拓展】
比,他儿子则头脑更聪慧
get in touch with取得联系
【情境助记】
contact with和某人联系
(1)I strongly oppose
(take)
in contact with与…接触
children to such dangerous places.
lose touch with失去联系
(2)My father expressed keen
【情境助记】
(oppose)to my buying a cellphone
(1)I don't have much contact
Ⅱ.重点句型解读
my uncle.
Moreover,the Internet has made it possible
我和我叔叔没什么联系。
for friends and family to keep in touch easily
(2)He wondered how to
that
even if they are on opposite sides of the
factory.
world.
30
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE O
此外,互联网使朋友和家人即使身处两地,也
rural villages.
能很容易地保持联系。
4.He was unwilling to make a
【句法分析】
(predict)for the coming year.
made it possible for friends and family to keep
5.Advances in technology
com-
in touch easily本句结构为“make it+ad.”,it
bine)with more open policies have already
作形式宾语,指代后面的不定式。能用于此
created an interconnected world.
结构的常见动词有consider,think,find,feel,
二、文章填空
believe等。
resist,advocate,predict,prospect,accuracy,
【情境助记】
warning,security,artificial intelligence
电视机的发明使得在家看电视成为可能。
The attitudes to 1.
are di-
vided.Some people 2.
it.In their
Ⅲ.小试牛刀
opinion,artificial intelligence will play an im-
一、单句填空
portant role in our future.Maybe it will take over
1.We anticipated that we would meet a certain
the 3.
work of buildings.It can
amount of
(resist)to our
also help to 4.
natural disasters
plan
with great 5.
and give 6.
2.It will be many years before anyone can pre-
in advance.However,others 7.
dict a hurricane's behaviour with great
it because they are afraid it has a scary
accurate).
In my opinion,whether it is
3.He advocated
build)more
harmful or useful depends on human beings.
good roads to promote the development of the
学(31
高中英语选择性必修第一册(人教版)
Period 3
Grammar
本单元的语法项目:将来进行时的基本用法
持续。
一般形式wil/shall be doing
1.It's raining.I hope it won't be raining
一、表示在将来某一时刻正在进行的
tomorrow.
动作
下雨了,我希望明天不要下了。
这个时态一般不表意愿,常表示已经安
2.-Would there be any trouble for you to
排好的事,给人一种期待感。它一般表示离
post this letter?
现在比较近的将来,与表示将来的时间状语
你方便帮我寄一下这封信吗?
连用。
-No,not at all.I shall be going out pres-
1.What will you be doing at 10:00 tomor-
ently.
row?
方便。我此刻正要出去。
你明天10点将在做什么?
有时,这种时态含有一种附带的意思,语
2.I'll be having a meeting this time next
气较为委婉。
week.
3.Will you be seeing John this weekend?
下周的这个时候我将正在开会。
你这周末会见到约翰吗?(附带意思:如
3.Professor Smith will be giving another
果你能见到他,请告诉他…)
talk on environment at the same time next week.
三、表示原因、结果、可能
史密斯教授下周同一时间将对环境问题
(一)表原因
再次报告。
1.Please come tomorrow afternoon.To-
也可以表示较远的将来。
morrow morning I will be having a meeting.
4.Maybe nobody will be smoking in fifty
请明天下午来吧,明天上午我将开会。
years.
2.You'd better borrow my bike.I won't be
50年后,也许就没有人吸烟了。
needing it.
上文清楚地表明了将来的时间,时间状
你最好借用我的自行车。我不需要它。
语有时也可以省略。
也可以用在because引导的从句中。
5.I'll be waiting for you.
3.It's no use trying to see him at six this
我会等你。
afternoon,because he will be giving a lesson
6.They will be meeting us at the station.
then.
他们会在车站接我们。
今天下午六点钟你试图见他是没用的,
二、表示事情的发展
因为那个时候他将在上课。
将来进行时常表示事情正常的发展和
(二)表结果,常与条件状语从句连用
32
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE O
4.If I fail to appear at 7 o'clock,I will not
class.
visit)a museum when the
be coming at all.
earthquake struck
如果7点钟我没有出现,那么我就不会
5.1
swim)from 8:00 to 9:00 to-
来了。
morrow,which is part of my plan to build up
也可以不与条件状语从句连用,但这样
my body and reduce stress after spending so
往往含有警告的性质。
much time on my schoolwork.
5.Stop the child,or he will be falling over.
二、翻译句子
阻止那个孩子,要不然他会掉下去的。
1.At eight o'clock tomorrow morning,I will be
(三)表可能,说话者往往有“我料想”
reading English in the classroom.
“我估计”的意思。
6.He will be telling you about it tonight.
2.This time tomorrow,my father will be flying
他今晚会告诉你这件事的。
to Beijing on business.
7.The roses will be coming out soon.
玫瑰很快就要开了。
3.From 7:00 to 8:00 tomorrow night,she will
四、表委婉
be practicing the piano at home.
1.Will you be having some tea?
喝点茶吗?
4.When you arrive at the station tomorrow after-
2.Will you be needing anything else?
noon,I will be waiting for you at the gate.
你还需要别的什么东西吗?
即时演练
5.At eight tomorrow evening,I will be doing my
一、语法填空
homework in my room,so I may not be able
1.That piece of music sounds quite familiar.
to answer your call.
Who
(play)the piano upstairs?
2.Would you please keep silent?The weather
三、用所给词的正确形式填空
report
broadcast)and I want to
1.Next Friday I will go to another concert.
listen.
They
(play)something by a
3.Did you predict that many students
famous musician at that time.
(sign)up for the dance competition?
2.-What are you doing,Jack?
4.The teacher,with 6 girls and 8 boys of her
-Making a model plane.I
学
(33
N
高中英语选择性必修第一册(人教版)
show)it in the science class at 10 o'clock
(see)a friend off at 4 o'clock this af-
tomorrow morning
ternoon
3.I'm afraid I won't be available.I
34)学
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE O
Period 4 Writing
写作点拨
参考范文
文体特点:想象类作文多是给出简单要
I often imagine what my life will be like in
点或图表等,要求学生在此基础上进行合理
the future.I think my life will be very different
想象。这是一种创造型的写作,是开放式作
then,which will be elegant and satisfying.
文的一种。注意事项:
In the future,I will have a happy family,
1.要根据题目要求和提示,确定好主题
probably with a lovely baby and our family all
并围绕主题展开合理而全面的想象,切忌根
have an affection for him/her.Besides,I will
据自己的喜好而随意想象。
have a comfortable and convenient home,in
2.要注意人称及时态的正确运用。
which there are all kinds of digital equipment
3.要有丰富的表达方式,大胆使用一些
and furniture.What's more,there is a household
较高级词汇及较复杂句式。
robot in my home which/that can clean the
house,prepare delicious food and accompany my
审题谋篇
baby.In addition,I hope I will work for a com-
体裁
想象类作文
话题
我的未来生活
puter company as a program designer.I will en-
时态
以一般将来时为主
人称
第一人称为主
joy my work and get along well with my col-
首段:引出主题
leagues.I believe I will do a good job in what-
结构
中段:详述提纲所列要点
ever I do.In my free time,I will continue to
尾段:简短总结
take regular exercise,such as swimming,run-
典例赏析
ning and various ball games.On my holidays,I
假如你是李华,为了激发学生的想象力,
will travel around the world
你们学校本周将举行一次征文比赛,主题是
In a word,my life in the future will be ric-
“My future life'”。请根据下列提示写一篇
her and more colourful.
短文。
词句品鉴
1.家庭:2.工作:3.业余生活。
高级词汇
elegant,satisfying,convenient
注意:
精彩短语
what's more,in addition,get along well
1.词数100左右;
和关联词
with,take regular exercise
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
增分句型
which/that can...
35
高中英语选择性必修第一册(人教版)
名师点评
A lot of people had told me to be careful of
该文紧紧围绕主题“My future life”,从家
muggers(抢劫者)in the park,so usually I
庭、工作、业余生活三个方面展开,层次清楚,
didn't take any money with me.But one morn-
衔接紧密,要点齐全,词语搭配得当,句式灵
ing,my wife gave me a $10 bill and asked me
活,长短句相结合,关联词语运用恰到好处,
to buy some bread on the way home,so I put the
为文章增色不少。
money in my back pocket.
写作模板
It was a beautiful morning and the park
I often imagine/dream about what my life
was quiet with very few people walking or jog-
will be like in the future.I think it will...dif-
ging around.While I was running through the
ferent...,which will...
park,a jogger bumped into(撞上)me.Just as
In the future,I will have...family,probably
I was wondering what was happening,he apolo-
with...I will have...home,in which there are...
gized and continued running.For a while,I
there is a...in my home which/that can...I
didn't think too much of it.However,when I no-
hope I will work...as a...I will enjoy...and...
ticed the wide path where I was running,I
I believe I will...In my free time,I will...,such
thought it was kind of strange,and suddenly I
as...On my holidays,I will...
thought of my money,so I checked my pocket
In a word/To be brief,my life/life in the
and found that my money was missing.Without
future will be...
thinking twice,I ran after that jogger.The mi-
读后续写
nute I held him by the arm,I shouted,"Give my
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落
money back!Now!"I'm not usually a hot-head-
开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
ed person,but I really lost my temper.I
续写的词数应为150左右。
couldn't believe the robbery was actually hap-
A few years ago,the company I worked for
pening to me.Filled with anger,I shook my fist
sent my wife and me to live in New York for a
at him.This seemed to frighten him.He quick-
year.I've always loved jogging,so I was happy
ly took out the money and gave it to me.Then
when I found out the apartment we lived in was
he ran away as quickly as he could.
next to Central Park.This meant that I could go
I bought the bread and went home.As
to the park to run every morning before I went to
soon as I got home,I began to tell my wife my
work.
story."You won't believe what happened to
36
学
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTUREO
me."I started with pride.She immediately in-
Paragraph 2:
terrupted(打断),“I know,you left the money
For several days,I waited at the same spot.
for the bread on the kitchen table.
Paragraph 1:
Looking at the money on the table,I stood
there,shocked.
学(37UNIT 2 LOOKING
Culture Background Analysis
本文就环境、购物、娱乐、交通、医疗等方面设想了
2025年的人类生活。
l.A推理判断题。根据第一点“To get rid of gar-
bage problems,the city will load huge spaceships with waste
materials and send them towards the sun,preventing landfill
and environmental problems.”可知,垃圾运到太空中可防
止垃圾填埋现象,由此推知A项正确。
2.D词意猜测题。由such as后列举的cinemas,
bowling,concerts and others可知该词意为“娱乐活动”。
3.B主旨大意题。从第八点所表述的内容可知,在
家也能旅游,故B项正确。
Period 1 Reading and Thinking
Learning About Language
I.重点知识讲解
1.【情境助记】
(1)to come/into coming (2)persuade (3)per-
suaded (4)of (5)into
2.【情境助记】
(1)switch (2)switched (3)on (4)off
3.【情境助记】
(1)distant (2)distant (3)not too distant future
4.【情境助记】
(1)secure (2)Is that ladder secure?(3)security
5.【情境助记】
(1)preference
(2)preferred
6.【情境助记】
(1)instant (2)the instant (3)instantly
7.【情境助记】
(1)of/about/against (2)against
8.【情境助记】
(l)take command of(2)commanded(3)com-
mands
9.【情境助记】
(1)available (2)available (3)available
10.【情境助记】
(1)combines (2)combined (3)combines
11.【情境助记】
(1)predicted (2)predict
参考答案与解析。
INTO THE FUTURE
Ⅱ.重点句型解读
1.【题组训练】
(1)will be enjoying (2)was fixing (3)will be lost
(4)was writing (5)is being built
2.【题组训练】
(1)The instant/moment/second/minute
(2)the in
stant (3)Next time (4)Every time (5)any time
3.【题组训练】
(1)before (2)before (3)before
Ⅲ.小试牛刀
一、单句填空
1.preference 2.warning 3.sensor 4.integrated
5.wiring
二、同义词替换
1.secure 2.switch off 3.kept track of 4.Early on
5.remote
Period 2 Using Language
I.重点知识讲解
1.【情境助记】
(1)advocate (2)advocate (3)advocate
2.【情境助记】
(1)resist (2)cutting (3)resisting (4)resist
(5)couldn't resist
3.【情境助记】
(1)catch fire (2)be on fire
4.【情境助记】
(1)In this sense
(2)make sense (3)make sense of
5.【情境助记】
(1)with (2)get in touch (3)keep in touch
6.【情境助记】
(1)taking (2)opposition
Ⅲ.小试牛刀
一、单句填空
1.resistance 2.accuracy 3.building 4.prediction
5.combined
二、文章填空
1.artificial intelligence 2.advocate 3.security
4.predict 5.accuracy 6.warnings 7.resist 8.prospect
63
高中英语选择性必修第一册(人教版)
Period 3 Grammar
For the rest of the day,I felt extremely guilty."How could I
be so rude to him without knowing the truth?Why was it that
即时演练
the jogger gave me the money?What if I waited for him to ex-
一、语法填空
plain?"I still remember his frightened face when I scared him
1.is playing 2.is being broadcast 3.will sign 4.was
away like a monster.I decided to find a chance to apologize to
visiting 5.will be swimming
him.The next morning,I got up and went to the park as usu-
二、翻译句子
al,but not for jogging.I just hung around where I met that
1.明天早上八点,我将在教室里读英语。
jogger,but in vain.
2.明天这个时候,我爸爸将飞往北京出差。
Paragraph 2:
3.明天晚上七点到八点,她将在家练钢琴。
For several days,I waited at the same spot.But to my dis-
4.明天下午你到车站时,我将在门口等你。
appointment,he didn't turn up.It was almost a week later,I
5.明天晚上八点,我将在房间里做作业,所以可能没
finally saw him again.I,the "mugger",gave the $10 bill
法接你的电话。
back to him and said sorry to him again and again.Fortunate-
三、用所给词的正确形式填空
ly,he forgave me for what I had done to him and said,"Oh,it
1.will be playing 2.will be showing 3.will be seeing
doesn't matter."Several years has passed,but I can still feel
Period 4 Writing
my cheeks burning with shame.From the experience I have
learned that it is too early to judge a person before you know
读后续写
the truth.
【参考范文】
Paragraph 1:
Looking at the money on the table,I stood there,shocked.
UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS
Culture Background Analysis
4.【题组训练】(1)are blessed(2)blessing
5.【题组训练】(I)is strictly prohibited(2)from be
L.T根据第二段中“The amusement park roughly in-
ing completed
cludes seven thematic areas similar to other Disneyland
6.【题组训练】(1)on the spot(2)on the way to
parks..”可知此句正确。
(3)on the whole
2.T根据第三段中“all kinds of fun and interesting
7.【题组训练】(1)set;dowm(2)set out(3)was
projects'"和“with advanced international technology”可知此
set up (4)set back (5)set off (6)set aside
句正确。
8.【题组训练】(I)wake up to(2)buffeted its way
3.T根据第四段第四、五句对Suzhou Paradise的描
9.【题组训练】(1)visible(2)to(3)visibly
述可知此句正确。
Ⅱ.重点句型解读
4.F本句的信息并非关于Shenzhen Happy Valley,
1.【归纳拓展】条件原因
而是关于Suzhou Amusement Land的,故此句错误
2.【题组训练】(1)looking for places to hide
Period 1 Reading and Thinking
(2)thinking back (3)feeling energetic (4)telling me stories
Ⅲ.小试牛刀
Learning About Language
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
I.重点知识讲解
1.prohibition 2.is accompanied 3.accompanying
L.【题组训练】(1)on(2)bans(3)was banned
4.was adopted;adoption 5.to have been banned 6.to find
2.【题组训练】(1)be accompanied(2)is accompa-
7.are 8.peaceful
nying (3)accompanied
二、按要求完成句子
3.【题组训练】(1)to adopt(2)was adopted
1.Following the reindeer 2.telling whether it is
64