精品解析：浙江省杭州市之江一中2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月英语月考卷

杭州市之江实验中学·杭州市之江第一中学八 (上) 10月阶段自查 英 语 试 题卷 考生须知： 1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2、答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写学校、姓名、班级。 3、所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 4、考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第一部分 听力理解 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How’s the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 2. When will the train leave? A. At 2:15. B. At 2:45. C. At 3:15. 3. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Sister and brother. 4. How does Rose like Mark’s room? A. Big. B. Dirty. C. Tidy. 5. What does Sam mean? A. Tom is playing basketball now. B. Tom is afraid of talking to his teacher. C. The boy playing basketball isn’t Tom. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Why does Wang Wei go to his uncle’s house? A. To visit his sick uncle. B. To learn to play football. C. To cook a meal for his uncle. 7. Where is Sun Yi probably going? A. To the cinema. B. To a restaurant. C. To a supermarket. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What does Ben need to a o this afternoon? A. To do his homework. B. To go to the dentist. C. To go to Lucy’s home. 9. When did Lucy go to the dentist? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 10. What time will Ben go to Lucy’s home tomorrow morning? A. At 8:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 9:00. 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. When did Liu Wei go to Beijing for holiday? A. Last week. B. Last summer. C. Last month. 12. How did Liu Wei go to Beijing? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 13. Why did Liu Wei feel very excited? A. Because he took a taxi for the first time. B. Because it was the first time that he had come to Beijing. C. Because he planned to visit all famous places. 14. Where did Liu Wei leave his ID card? A. At home. B. In the hotel. C. In a taxi. 15. How did Liu Wei probably feel in the end? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Afraid. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Yunnan, in southwestern China, is a wonderful place to take a holiday. Here are some places for you. Let’s explore them! 1. The Stone Forest It is a wonderful place in Yunnan. It is a huge area with tall rocks! These rocks formed (形成) millions of years ago. Over time wind and rain have slowly turned them into amazing shapes (形状). Some look like trees, while others look like animals. 2. Dali Old Town It is a beautiful place with a history of over 600 years. With Cang Mountain and Erhai Lake around it, it looks like a painting! Walk along the stone streets to see the Bai people’s houses with white walls and gray roofs (屋顶). You can shop or taste delicious snacks. 3. The Old Town of Lijiang It is a beautiful old town in Yunnan with a history of about 800 years. This town is the only ancient town in China with no city walls. As you cross the small bridges over the canals (运河), you can see the ancient houses of the Naxi people. Don’t miss Square Street in the center of the town! You’ll feel like you’re in an ancient painting. 1. What turned the rocks into amazing shapes? A. Wind and rain. B. Snow and ice. C. The dry weather. D. The tree leaves. 2. What do the houses of the Bai people in Dali look like? A. They are tall buildings made of glass. B. They have gray walls and white roofs. C. They have colorful paintings on the walls. D. They have white walls and gray roofs. 3. Which of the following is TRUE about the Old Town of Lijiang? A. Square Street is in its north. B. There are no city walls in it. C. It doesn’t have many bridges. D. It has a history of about 600 years. B Last week, my family moved into a new house. I felt nothing but tired about the move. Our new neighbors, the Satos, helped us a lot. Mr Sato helped us carry our heavy boxes. Mrs Sato worked with Mum at the cleaning job. Because of the move, I went to a new school. After the first day at my new school, I walked home alone. I saw there were several boxes on the floor when I got into the house. My mum was too busy to clear them up. I opened one box and saw some bowls. I picked one up and wanted to wash it. However, it slipped (滑落) out of my hand and broke. The bowl was very special to Mum because it was from Grandma. “Benjamin! What just broke?” Mum asked. I didn’t hear her come in. Then she saw the pieces. “Oh, no! I can’t believe you broke this,” she said angrily. I felt sad. When Mum saw how sad I was, she soon cooled down and said, “Please just throw out the pieces.” I picked up the pieces and went out of the door. I met Mr Sato. He saw the sad look on my face and asked, “What’s the matter with you, Benjamin?” “I broke a bowl. A very special one to my mum,” I answered. “Don’t worry, Benjamin. This is a simple repair (修复) . Come. I’ll show you,” said Mr Sato. 4. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Benjamin’s mum found a new job. B. Benjamin felt excited about the move. C. Benjamin’s family moved into a new house one month ago. D. The Satos helped Benjamin’s family with the house move. 5. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The boxes. B. The bowls. C. Benjamin’s parents. D. Benjamin’s neighbors. 6. How did Benjamin feel after the bowl broke? A. Cool. B. Angry. C. Sorry. D. Relaxed. 7. What might happen next? A. Benjamin bought his mum a gift. B. Benjamin’s grandma got angry with him C. Benjamin’s neighbors gave his mum a new bowl. D. Benjamin repaired the bowl with the help of Mr Sato. C Have you ever heard of the saying “Home, sweet home”? That is to say—it’s nice to be at home! In fact, many of the people and things we love are at home. 1. What do you like about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. Spending time with your family is one example that makes being at home special. Your bedroom is another example of making your home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. Think about what you like best about your bedroom. Is it how it looks? Is it your comfortable bed? Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day. Dinnertime can also be a special time at home. Family members sit around the table to eat the food that Mum or Dad prepared. It’s a time to share interesting stories about your day. 2. ________________? There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Maybe you can do the housework like cleaning and cooking. Maybe you can help make the bed or sweep the floor. When family members work together to do housework, it makes the housework easier and more fun for everyone. Think about what you can do, so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!” 8. How does the passage start? A. By telling a story. B. By listing a number. C. By using a saying. D. By giving an example. 9. How many examples does the writer give to answer the question “What do you like about being at home”? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 10. Which can be the best to fill in the blank “________”? A. What help can you get at home B. How do you help at home C. When do you need to do housework D. What should you say at home 11. What’s the best title of the passage? A. My Home B. A Fun Place C. Work Hard at Home D. Home is Special D “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” It is popular among young people in China today. Many people are interested in it so that they take a personality test named MBTI test to find out the answer. Many people find the MBTI useful. It groups people into 16 types (类型) , which start with the letter “I” or “E”, such as ENTJ or INFP. “E” is short for “Extroversion” while “I” is for “Introversion”. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.” “I’m an ‘I’ person, I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They believe different types can help them make decisions for activities, jobs or even life choices more quickly. But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions (描述) are generic. They can describe many people. Studies found that over 50% of people get a different result when they took the MBTI test again just five weeks later. “Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white,” scientists say. You may be an “I” person now but become an “E” person when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” person and an “E” person. Don’t label (贴标签于) yourself! Studies also show that the test is not accurate at telling people’s success in different jobs. So, don’t take it too seriously. 12. What is MBTI according to the text? A. It’s a test about interests. B. It’s a test with the same answer. C. It’s a test about young people in China. D. It’s a test for the personality type. 13. If you are an “E” person, what may you like to do? A. To read books in the library on vacation. B. To cook meals at home at weekends. C. To watch movies with a pet dog on Friday night. D. To have fun at different festivals with different people. 14. What does the underlined word “generic” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Common. B. Special. C. Different. D. Easy. 15. Why does the writer write the text? A. To help people understand MBTI correctly. B. To tell us why MBTI is becoming welcome. C. To ask more people to try the MBTI test. D. To guide people to know more about themselves through MBTI. 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 。 阅读下面材料，从所给的 A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项) ，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 The National Day is coming! Traveling is a great way to relax and explore new places. ____16____ Always plan for the future. Choose a great place to visit. Watch the weather report and bring the right clothes. For example, bring a hat if you’re going to sunny places. Look up some information about the place online. Travel light! ____17____ Don’t forget important things like your ID card and a water bottle. Put your clothes away smartly to save space. Keep yourself safe. Always stay with your family or friends. Don’t talk to strangers (陌生人) by yourself. If you feel lost, ask a police officer or a shop worker for help. Try local food and activities. ____18____ For example, you can try playing some sports on the beach or visiting a museum in the city. Respect the local culture and say “thank you” in the local language if possible! ____19____ Put your rubbish in the right places. When you visit parks or beaches, leave them clean. Take photos or keep a diary. The photos or diary will help you to remember the good times. You can also send postcards to your friends to share your experiences. Collect small things like leaves or tickets to make a travel scrapbook (剪贴簿). Finally, enjoy every minute of your trip. Happy travels! A. Be kind to nature. B. Bring enough cloth (布) bags. C. Taste special dishes and learn about the culture. D. Put your clothes, shoes, and daily things in a small bag. E. Here is some useful advice to make your trip fun and safe. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Among the tips above, which is the most helpful in your eyes? Why? (Answer within 15 words) _____________________________ 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years, I kept trying to give the correct answer. When I was young, I thought ____21____ was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking and I will ask you again.” Several years ____22____, she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to ____23____, so it must be our eyes.” She ____24____ me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct ____25____ there are many people who are blind. Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times, and her answer was always, “____26____, but you are getting smarter every year, my child.” Then last year, my grandpa ____27____. Everybody was hurt and everybody was crying. My mum asked me, “Do you know the most important body part, my dear?” I was greatly ____28____ when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a ____29____ between her and me. She saw the confusion (困惑) on my face and told me, “This ____30____ is very important. It shows that you have ____31____ lived your life.” I saw her eyes fill up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is our ____32____.” I asked, “Is it because it ____33____ your head?” She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they ____34____. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.” Then and there, I knew the most ____35____ body part is not a selfish (利己的) one, but the one that can show sympathy (同情) to others’ pain. 21. A. sight B. sound C. taste D. sense 22. A. later B. earlier C. ago D. after 23. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything 24. A. looked after B. looked around C. looked at D. looked down 25. A. though B. although C. because D. however 26. A. Yes B. No C. None D. Neither 27. A. took away B. put away C. ran away D. passed away 28. A. bored B. surprised C. pleased D. moved 29. A. match B. competition C. game D. contest 30. A. question B. problem C. game D. saying 31. A. probably B. happily C. totally D. really 32. A. shoulders B. eyes C. ears D. heads 33. A. holds up B. grows up C. gives up D. puts up 34. A. sing B. cry C. shout D. smile 35. A. useful B. important C. interesting D. beautiful 第二节 词汇运用 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) A 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每个词或短语仅用一次。 describe； towards； forget； be excited about； sky； invite It was a beautiful day. The sun was shining and the ____36____ was blue. Maria ____37____ her friends to go to the beach. They packed some food like biscuits and bread and went to the beach. Maria’s mom went with them. They arrived at the beach at 10 a.m. They ____38____ playing in the water, so they put down their things and ran ____39____ the sea. Maria’s mom watched them from the beach and asked them to be careful. Time flew quickly. The sun was starting to set. Maria’s mom asked, “What word will you use to ____40____ the trip?” They all said, “Fantastic.” And they said they would never ____41____ the trip. B 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 My husband, David, is an artist. We both love Spanish culture and spent many vacations in Spain. The landscape there was so amazing that it always took our ____42____ (呼吸) away when we were there. Five years ago, we decided to move ____43____ (到某处) in the south of Spain. We didn’t think it was easy ____44____ (直到) we sold our home and found an apartment in Spain in three months. We couldn’t say goodbye to our friends ____45____ (容易) because they didn’t want us to leave. When we arrived, we felt surprised that the owner (主人) of our new house was waiting to ____46____ (引导) us around and cooked us a lovely meal. The rooms in the apartment were very ____47____ (舒适) . As soon as we came into the apartment, we smelt flowers. Later we went shopping and met some other people who lived in the same ____48____ (社区) . As a painter, David spends hours outdoors painting. Lots of people love coming to see his paintings. Our ____49____ (到来) makes the town life more colorful. Sometimes, our friends call us. Talking with them always ____50____ (使想起) us of our hometown. However, we like our life in Spain. 第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Helen is in Grade Eight. She always smiles to everyone and she’s always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story? Helen’s parents ____51____ (die) in a fire. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted (收养) her. They sent her to ____52____ new school. In that school, she didn’t talk too much and she was ____53____ (shy) and quieter than most kids. That made it difficult for her ____54____ (make) friends. Her aunt and uncle worried about ____55____ (she) very much. ____56____, after making friends with a funny girl named Sandy, Helen became more outgoing than before. Sandy usually tells ____57____ (joke) to make Helen laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Helen is ____58____ (real) hard-working. Sandy says, “Helen ____59____ (study) very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I’m better ____60____ my studies because of her help. Although she is different from me, I like her very much!” 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分20分) 61. 国庆假期刚过，学校英语角正在组织征文活动。内容如下： The National Day holiday just ended. During this holiday, where did you go and what did you do there? How did you feel? Besides, did you do any chores during the holiday? What’s your opinion about doing chores? Share your holiday experience and opinions about doing chores with us. 假如你是李华，请你根据上面的内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要求：不少于80词，可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 杭州市之江实验中学·杭州市之江第一中学八 (上) 10月阶段自查 英 语 试 题卷 考生须知： 1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2、答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写学校、姓名、班级。 3、所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 4、考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第一部分 听力理解 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How’s the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 2. When will the train leave? A. At 2:15. B. At 2:45. C. At 3:15. 3. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Sister and brother. 4. How does Rose like Mark’s room? A. Big. B. Dirty. C. Tidy. 5. What does Sam mean? A. Tom is playing basketball now. B. Tom is afraid of talking to his teacher. C. The boy playing basketball isn’t Tom. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Why does Wang Wei go to his uncle’s house? A. To visit his sick uncle. B. To learn to play football. C. To cook a meal for his uncle. 7. Where is Sun Yi probably going? A. To the cinema. B. To a restaurant. C. To a supermarket. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What does Ben need to a o this afternoon? A. To do his homework. B. To go to the dentist. C. To go to Lucy’s home. 9. When did Lucy go to the dentist? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 10. What time will Ben go to Lucy’s home tomorrow morning? A. At 8:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 9:00. 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. When did Liu Wei go to Beijing for holiday? A. Last week. B. Last summer. C. Last month. 12. How did Liu Wei go to Beijing? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 13. Why did Liu Wei feel very excited? A. Because he took a taxi for the first time. B. Because it was the first time that he had come to Beijing. C. Because he planned to visit all famous places. 14. Where did Liu Wei leave his ID card? A. At home. B. In the hotel. C. In a taxi. 15. How did Liu Wei probably feel in the end? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Afraid. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Yunnan, in southwestern China, is a wonderful place to take a holiday. Here are some places for you. Let’s explore them! 1. The Stone Forest It is a wonderful place in Yunnan. It is a huge area with tall rocks! These rocks formed (形成) millions of years ago. Over time wind and rain have slowly turned them into amazing shapes (形状). Some look like trees, while others look like animals. 2. Dali Old Town It is a beautiful place with a history of over 600 years. With Cang Mountain and Erhai Lake around it, it looks like a painting! Walk along the stone streets to see the Bai people’s houses with white walls and gray roofs (屋顶). You can shop or taste delicious snacks. 3. The Old Town of Lijiang It is a beautiful old town in Yunnan with a history of about 800 years. This town is the only ancient town in China with no city walls. As you cross the small bridges over the canals (运河), you can see the ancient houses of the Naxi people. Don’t miss Square Street in the center of the town! You’ll feel like you’re in an ancient painting. 1. What turned the rocks into amazing shapes? A. Wind and rain. B. Snow and ice. C. The dry weather. D. The tree leaves. 2. What do the houses of the Bai people in Dali look like? A. They are tall buildings made of glass. B. They have gray walls and white roofs. C. They have colorful paintings on the walls. D. They have white walls and gray roofs. 3. Which of the following is TRUE about the Old Town of Lijiang? A. Square Street is in its north. B. There are no city walls in it. C. It doesn’t have many bridges. D. It has a history of about 600 years. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了云南的三个著名景点——石林、大理古城和丽江古城，分别说明其形成特点、建筑风格和历史特色。 【1题详解】 根据文章“The Stone Forest”部分“Over time wind and rain have slowly turned them into amazing shapes”可知，风和雨使岩石形成奇特形状。 【2题详解】 根据文章“Dali Old Town”部分“...see the Bai people’s houses with white walls and gray roofs”可知，房屋有白墙灰顶。 【3题详解】 根据文章“The Old Town of Lijiang”部分“This town is the only ancient town in China with no city walls.”可知，丽江古城没有城墙。 B Last week, my family moved into a new house. I felt nothing but tired about the move. Our new neighbors, the Satos, helped us a lot. Mr Sato helped us carry our heavy boxes. Mrs Sato worked with Mum at the cleaning job. Because of the move, I went to a new school. After the first day at my new school, I walked home alone. I saw there were several boxes on the floor when I got into the house. My mum was too busy to clear them up. I opened one box and saw some bowls. I picked one up and wanted to wash it. However, it slipped (滑落) out of my hand and broke. The bowl was very special to Mum because it was from Grandma. “Benjamin! What just broke?” Mum asked. I didn’t hear her come in. Then she saw the pieces. “Oh, no! I can’t believe you broke this,” she said angrily. I felt sad. When Mum saw how sad I was, she soon cooled down and said, “Please just throw out the pieces.” I picked up the pieces and went out of the door. I met Mr Sato. He saw the sad look on my face and asked, “What’s the matter with you, Benjamin?” “I broke a bowl. A very special one to my mum,” I answered. “Don’t worry, Benjamin. This is a simple repair (修复) . Come. I’ll show you,” said Mr Sato. 4. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Benjamin’s mum found a new job. B. Benjamin felt excited about the move. C. Benjamin’s family moved into a new house one month ago. D. The Satos helped Benjamin’s family with the house move. 5. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The boxes. B. The bowls. C. Benjamin’s parents. D. Benjamin’s neighbors. 6. How did Benjamin feel after the bowl broke? A. Cool. B. Angry. C. Sorry. D. Relaxed. 7. What might happen next? A. Benjamin bought his mum a gift. B. Benjamin’s grandma got angry with him C. Benjamin’s neighbors gave his mum a new bowl. D. Benjamin repaired the bowl with the help of Mr Sato. 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Benjamin 搬家后不小心打碎了妈妈珍视的碗，感到难过，邻居 Sato 先生主动提出帮助修复的故事。 【4题详解】 根据文章第一段“Our new neighbors, the Satos, helped us a lot. Mr Sato helped us carry our heavy boxes.”可知，Satos 一家帮助 Benjamin 家进行了搬家。 【5题详解】 根据文章第二段“I saw there were several boxes on the floor when I got into the house. My mum was too busy to clear them up.”可知，them 指代前文提到的地上的 boxes。 【6题详解】 根据文章第四段“ I felt sad. When Mum saw how sad I was, …”可知， Benjamin 打碎碗后内心难过，感到抱歉。 【7题详解】 根据文章第七段“ ‘Don’t worry, Benjamin. This is a simple repair (修复) . Come. I’ll show you,’ said Mr Sato.”可推知 Benjamin 会在Sato先生的帮助下修理碗。 C Have you ever heard of the saying “Home, sweet home”? That is to say—it’s nice to be at home! In fact, many of the people and things we love are at home. 1. What do you like about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. Spending time with your family is one example that makes being at home special. Your bedroom is another example of making your home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. Think about what you like best about your bedroom. Is it how it looks? Is it your comfortable bed? Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day. Dinnertime can also be a special time at home. Family members sit around the table to eat the food that Mum or Dad prepared. It’s a time to share interesting stories about your day. 2. ________________? There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Maybe you can do the housework like cleaning and cooking. Maybe you can help make the bed or sweep the floor. When family members work together to do housework, it makes the housework easier and more fun for everyone. Think about what you can do, so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!” 8. How does the passage start? A. By telling a story. B. By listing a number. C. By using a saying. D. By giving an example. 9. How many examples does the writer give to answer the question “What do you like about being at home”? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 10. Which can be the best to fill in the blank “________”? A. What help can you get at home B. How do you help at home C. When do you need to do housework D. What should you say at home 11. What’s the best title of the passage? A. My Home B. A Fun Place C. Work Hard at Home D. Home is Special 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕家的独特之处展开，介绍在家中美好的体验，并讲述我们可以通过做家务让家变得更加温馨特别。 【8题详解】 根据文章第一段“Have you ever heard of the saying ‘Home, sweet home’?”可推知文章开篇引用了一句谚语来引入话题，符合选项描述。 【9题详解】 根据文章“1. What do you like about being at home?”部分“Spending time with your family is one example...”，“Your bedroom is another example...”，“Dinnertime can also be a special time...”可推知作者依次列举了和家人相处、卧室时光、晚餐时刻三个例子。 【10题详解】 根据文章最后一段“There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Maybe you can do the housework...”可推知该段主要讲述人们可以在家完成各类家务，共同分担劳动。 【11题详解】 根据全文多次出现的“makes being at home special”和“make home a special place”可推知文章核心主旨是家是独特温馨的地方，“Home is Special”最适合。 D “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” It is popular among young people in China today. Many people are interested in it so that they take a personality test named MBTI test to find out the answer. Many people find the MBTI useful. It groups people into 16 types (类型) , which start with the letter “I” or “E”, such as ENTJ or INFP. “E” is short for “Extroversion” while “I” is for “Introversion”. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.” “I’m an ‘I’ person, I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They believe different types can help them make decisions for activities, jobs or even life choices more quickly. But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions (描述) are generic. They can describe many people. Studies found that over 50% of people get a different result when they took the MBTI test again just five weeks later. “Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white,” scientists say. You may be an “I” person now but become an “E” person when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” person and an “E” person. Don’t label (贴标签于) yourself! Studies also show that the test is not accurate at telling people’s success in different jobs. So, don’t take it too seriously. 12. What is MBTI according to the text? A. It’s a test about interests. B. It’s a test with the same answer. C. It’s a test about young people in China. D. It’s a test for the personality type. 13. If you are an “E” person, what may you like to do? A. To read books in the library on vacation. B. To cook meals at home at weekends. C. To watch movies with a pet dog on Friday night. D. To have fun at different festivals with different people. 14. What does the underlined word “generic” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Common. B. Special. C. Different. D. Easy. 15. Why does the writer write the text? A. To help people understand MBTI correctly. B. To tell us why MBTI is becoming welcome. C. To ask more people to try the MBTI test. D. To guide people to know more about themselves through MBTI. 【答案】12. D 13. D 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕在中国年轻人中流行的MBTI人格测试展开，介绍了该测试的分类、作用，同时指出其存在结果不稳定等问题，说明性格会随时间变化，提醒人们不要过度依赖测试、给自己贴标签，要正确看待MBTI测试。 【12题详解】 根据文章第一段“Many people are interested in it so that they take a personality test named MBTI test to find out the answer.”可知，MBTI是一种人格类型测试。 【13题详解】 根据文章第二段“‘E’ is short for ‘Extroversion’ while ‘I’ is for ‘Introversion’. ‘I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.’”可推知，E型人格为外向型，喜爱社交、乐于和他人相处，因此会喜欢和不同的人在不同的节日玩乐。 【14题详解】 根据文章第四段“That’s because the descriptions (描述) are generic. They can describe many people.”可知，这类描述具有普遍性，因此generic与common（普遍的）含义相近。 【15题详解】 根据文章第四段“Don’t label yourself! So, don’t take it too seriously.”以及全文对MBTI测试的相关介绍可知，作者既说明了MBTI测试的用处，也点明了它的局限性，目的是帮助人们正确理解MBTI测试。 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 。 阅读下面材料，从所给的 A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项) ，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 The National Day is coming! Traveling is a great way to relax and explore new places. ____16____ Always plan for the future. Choose a great place to visit. Watch the weather report and bring the right clothes. For example, bring a hat if you’re going to sunny places. Look up some information about the place online. Travel light! ____17____ Don’t forget important things like your ID card and a water bottle. Put your clothes away smartly to save space. Keep yourself safe. Always stay with your family or friends. Don’t talk to strangers (陌生人) by yourself. If you feel lost, ask a police officer or a shop worker for help. Try local food and activities. ____18____ For example, you can try playing some sports on the beach or visiting a museum in the city. Respect the local culture and say “thank you” in the local language if possible! ____19____ Put your rubbish in the right places. When you visit parks or beaches, leave them clean. Take photos or keep a diary. The photos or diary will help you to remember the good times. You can also send postcards to your friends to share your experiences. Collect small things like leaves or tickets to make a travel scrapbook (剪贴簿). Finally, enjoy every minute of your trip. Happy travels! A. Be kind to nature. B. Bring enough cloth (布) bags. C. Taste special dishes and learn about the culture. D. Put your clothes, shoes, and daily things in a small bag. E. Here is some useful advice to make your trip fun and safe. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Among the tips above, which is the most helpful in your eyes? Why? (Answer within 15 words) _____________________________ 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. I think “Keep yourself safe” is best. Because safety is the most important. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了国庆节旅行的一些实用建议，旨在帮助旅行者让旅程既有趣又安全。 【16题详解】 前文引出“旅行是放松和探索新地方的好方式”，后文开始逐条列举旅行建议。E选项“这儿有一些有用的建议，让你的旅行愉快又安全”起到总起下文的作用，承上启下。 【17题详解】 本段主题是Travel light!（轻装旅行）。后面提到“别忘了带上身份证和水瓶”“巧妙地收纳衣服以节省空间”，这些都是关于“如何打包”的具体建议。D选项“把你的衣服、鞋子和日常用品放在一个小包里”直接呼应“轻装”主题，且与后文内容（带必需品、节省空间）紧密衔接。 【18题详解】 本段主题是Try local food and activities（尝试当地食物和活动）。C选项“品尝特色菜肴并了解文化”中的“taste special dishes”对应“local food”，“learn about the culture”对应后文的“respect the local culture”和“say ‘thank you’ in the local language”，内容完全匹配。 【19题详解】 本段后面讲的是“把垃圾扔到正确的地方”“保持公园和海滩的清洁”，这些都是环保行为。A选项“善待自然”是本段的小标题，准确概括了段落后面的内容。 【20题详解】 本题为开放性试题，言之有理且符合字数要求即可。 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years, I kept trying to give the correct answer. When I was young, I thought ____21____ was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking and I will ask you again.” Several years ____22____, she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to ____23____, so it must be our eyes.” She ____24____ me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct ____25____ there are many people who are blind. Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times, and her answer was always, “____26____, but you are getting smarter every year, my child.” Then last year, my grandpa ____27____. Everybody was hurt and everybody was crying. My mum asked me, “Do you know the most important body part, my dear?” I was greatly ____28____ when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a ____29____ between her and me. She saw the confusion (困惑) on my face and told me, “This ____30____ is very important. It shows that you have ____31____ lived your life.” I saw her eyes fill up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is our ____32____.” I asked, “Is it because it ____33____ your head?” She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they ____34____. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.” Then and there, I knew the most ____35____ body part is not a selfish (利己的) one, but the one that can show sympathy (同情) to others’ pain. 21. A. sight B. sound C. taste D. sense 22. A. later B. earlier C. ago D. after 23. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything 24. A. looked after B. looked around C. looked at D. looked down 25. A. though B. although C. because D. however 26. A. Yes B. No C. None D. Neither 27. A. took away B. put away C. ran away D. passed away 28. A. bored B. surprised C. pleased D. moved 29. A. match B. competition C. game D. contest 30. A. question B. problem C. game D. saying 31. A. probably B. happily C. totally D. really 32. A. shoulders B. eyes C. ears D. heads 33. A. holds up B. grows up C. gives up D. puts up 34. A. sing B. cry C. shout D. smile 35. A. useful B. important C. interesting D. beautiful 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述母亲多年反复问作者人体最重要的部位是什么，最终在爷爷去世的悲伤时刻，母亲告诉作者最重要的部位是肩膀，用来给哭泣的人依靠，懂得对他人抱以同情。 【21题详解】 句意：小时候，我认为声音对我们人类很重要，于是我说：“我的耳朵，妈妈。” 根据文中“My ears, Mommy.”可知，作者觉得与耳朵对应的声音很重要；sound“声音”，和答语耳朵的线索匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：几年之后，她又问了我。 根据文中“she asked me again”可知，此处表达几年过后；later“之后”，符合语境；earlier“更早”，ago“以前”，after“在……之后”，用法不匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：妈妈，视力对每个人都很重要，所以一定是我们的眼睛。 根据文中“so it must be our eyes”可知，作者认为眼睛对所有人都重要；everyone“每个人”，符合语境；someone“某人”，something“某物”，everything“一切”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：她看着我，告诉我：“你学得很快，但是答案并不正确，因为有许多人是盲人。” 根据母子对话的场景可知，looked at“看着”，符合语境；looked after“照顾”，looked around“环顾四周”，looked down“向下看”，均不符合对话场景。 【25题详解】 句意：你学得很快，但是答案并不正确，因为有许多人是盲人。 根据文中“the answer is not correct”以 “there are many people who are blind”可知，后句是解释答案错误的原因；because “因为”，逻辑关系相符。 【26题详解】 句意：接下来的几年，她又问过我好几次，她的回答总是：“不对，但是我的孩子，你一年比一年聪慧。” 根据文中“but you are getting smarter every year, my child.”这处转折可以看出，作者依旧没有给出正确答案；No“不对”，符合转折逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：然后去年，我的爷爷去世了。 根据文中“Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying.”可知发生了令人悲伤的事；passed away“去世”，和家人们伤心哭泣的情景相符。 【28题详解】 句意：当妈妈这时问我这个问题的时候，我十分惊讶。 上文处在爷爷离世的悲伤场合，母亲却重提旧问题，surprised“惊讶的”，符合作者当下感受。 【29题详解】 句意：我一直以为这是我和她之间的一场游戏。 文中母亲常年反复提问相同问题，更像是一个游戏，game“游戏”，符合语境；match“比赛”，competition“竞赛”，contest“竞赛”，语义过重，不匹配母子之间问答的状态。 【30题详解】 句意：这个问题十分重要。 根据前文母亲反复提问，可知此处指的是“问题”；question“问题”，符合语境；problem“难题”，game“游戏”，saying“谚语”，均不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：它展现了你真正生活过。 上文母亲说这个问题意义重大，此处表达这体现你实实在在活过；really“真正地”，符合语境；probably“大概”，happily“开心地”，totally“完全地”，代入句子语义不通顺。 【32题详解】 句意：我亲爱的孩子，人体最重要的部位是我们的肩膀。 根据后文“it can hold the head of a friend or loved one”以及“Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on”可知shoulders “肩膀”，符合后文线索。 【33题详解】 句意：我问妈妈，是不是因为肩膀能托住我们的头。 根据语境可知，此处it指代的是shoulder；holds up“托起、支撑”，肩膀支撑头部符合常识和字面搭配。grows up“长大”、gives up“放弃”、puts up“举起”常用于挂起物品，均不符合此处“托住头”的含义。 【34题详解】 句意：不是，是因为当人们哭泣时，它可以托住朋友或者所爱之人的头。 根据文中“Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on”可知，cry“哭泣”，符合语境；sing“唱歌”，shout“大喊”，smile“微笑”，均和肩膀用来依靠哭泣的线索不符。 【35题详解】 句意：就在那一刻，我明白了人体最重要的部位不是利己的，而是能够对别人的痛苦给予同情。 全文反复探讨“What is the most important part of the body”这一话题，此处与文章开篇设问形成呼应；important“重要的”，符合语境；useful“有用的”，interesting“有趣的”，beautiful“美丽的”，均和文章核心设问主题不契合。 第二节 词汇运用 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) A 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每个词或短语仅用一次。 describe； towards； forget； be excited about； sky； invite It was a beautiful day. The sun was shining and the ____36____ was blue. Maria ____37____ her friends to go to the beach. They packed some food like biscuits and bread and went to the beach. Maria’s mom went with them. They arrived at the beach at 10 a.m. They ____38____ playing in the water, so they put down their things and ran ____39____ the sea. Maria’s mom watched them from the beach and asked them to be careful. Time flew quickly. The sun was starting to set. Maria’s mom asked, “What word will you use to ____40____ the trip?” They all said, “Fantastic.” And they said they would never ____41____ the trip. 【答案】36. sky 37. invited 38. were excited about 39. towards 40. describe 41. forget 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了玛丽亚和朋友们去海滩游玩的愉快经历。 【36题详解】 句意：阳光照耀，天空湛蓝。此处需要一个名词，在句中作主语，表示“天空”。因为and并列两个分句，后接be动词was，需要单数名词作主语，所以选择sky。 【37题详解】 句意：Maria邀请她的朋友们去海滩。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语，表示“邀请”。全文为一般过去时，invite sb. to do sth.是固定搭配“邀请某人做某事”，所以选择invited。 【38题详解】 句意：他们对玩水感到很兴奋。此处需要谓语（be+形容词短语），在句中作谓语，表示“对……感到兴奋”。固定搭配be excited about doing sth.“对做某事感到兴奋”；主语they，全文过去时，be动词用were，所以选择were；excited；about。 【39题详解】 句意：于是他们放下东西，朝大海跑去。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示方向“朝向”。固定搭配run towards…“朝……跑去”，所以选择towards。 【40题详解】 句意：你会用什么词来描述这次旅行？此处需要一个动词原形，在句中作非谓语。固定搭配use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”，to后接动词原形，词义“描述”，所以选择describe。 【41题详解】 句意：并且他们说永远不会忘记这次旅行。此处需要一个动词原形，在宾语从句中作谓语。情态动词would后接动词原形，词义是“忘记”，所以选择forget。 B 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 My husband, David, is an artist. We both love Spanish culture and spent many vacations in Spain. The landscape there was so amazing that it always took our ____42____ (呼吸) away when we were there. Five years ago, we decided to move ____43____ (到某处) in the south of Spain. We didn’t think it was easy ____44____ (直到) we sold our home and found an apartment in Spain in three months. We couldn’t say goodbye to our friends ____45____ (容易) because they didn’t want us to leave. When we arrived, we felt surprised that the owner (主人) of our new house was waiting to ____46____ (引导) us around and cooked us a lovely meal. The rooms in the apartment were very ____47____ (舒适) . As soon as we came into the apartment, we smelt flowers. Later we went shopping and met some other people who lived in the same ____48____ (社区) . As a painter, David spends hours outdoors painting. Lots of people love coming to see his paintings. Our ____49____ (到来) makes the town life more colorful. Sometimes, our friends call us. Talking with them always ____50____ (使想起) us of our hometown. However, we like our life in Spain. 【答案】42. breath 43. somewhere 44. until 45. easily 46. show 47. comfortable 48. community 49. arrival 50. reminds 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一对夫妻十分喜爱西班牙文化，最终搬家到西班牙南部生活的经历。文章介绍了他们搬家的缘由、初到新家时受到主人的热情接待，以及二人如今在西班牙的日常生活和感受。 【42题详解】 句意：那里的风景太美了，每当我们身处那里，总让我们惊叹不已。固定搭配：take one’s breath away意为“（美景）令人惊叹、叹为观止”。our（形容词性物主代词，我们的）后面必须接名词，breath是名词（呼吸），符合题意。 【43题详解】 句意：五年前，我们决定搬到西班牙南部的某个地方。表示不确定的地点，且用于肯定句中，用不定副词somewhere“到某处”。 【44题详解】 句意：直到我们卖掉旧房子，并在三个月内在西班牙南部找到一套公寓之后，我们才发现这件事并没有那么难。固定句型not...until... ，意为“直到……才……”。 【45题详解】 句意：我们很难和朋友们道别，因为他们不想让我们离开。修饰动词需要用副词形式，所以将形容词easy变为副词easily“容易地”。 【46题详解】 句意：当我们到达的时候，我们很惊喜，新房东正等着带我们四处参观，还为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜。结构是wait to do sth.（等待做某事），to后面接动词原形。根据中文提示“引导”，对应的单词是show。短语show sb. around意为“带某人四处参观”，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：这套公寓的房间非常舒适。be动词（were）后面接形容词作表语。根据提示“舒适”，填形容词comfortable“舒适的”符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：后来我们去购物，遇见了一些住在同一个社区的其他人。介词in后面接名词。根据提示“社区”，对应的英语单词是community。 【49题详解】 句意：我们的到来让这座小镇的生活变得更加丰富多彩。空格位于形容词性物主代词Our之后，且作句子的主语，因此需要填名词形式。动词arrive的名词形式是arrival“到来”。 【50题详解】 句意：和他们聊天总会让我们想起家乡。remind sb. of sth.是固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”。这句话的主语是动名词短语Talking with them（和他们交谈），动名词作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，remind的第三人称单数形式是reminds。 第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Helen is in Grade Eight. She always smiles to everyone and she’s always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story? Helen’s parents ____51____ (die) in a fire. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted (收养) her. They sent her to ____52____ new school. In that school, she didn’t talk too much and she was ____53____ (shy) and quieter than most kids. That made it difficult for her ____54____ (make) friends. Her aunt and uncle worried about ____55____ (she) very much. ____56____, after making friends with a funny girl named Sandy, Helen became more outgoing than before. Sandy usually tells ____57____ (joke) to make Helen laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Helen is ____58____ (real) hard-working. Sandy says, “Helen ____59____ (study) very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I’m better ____60____ my studies because of her help. Although she is different from me, I like her very much!” 【答案】51. died 52. a 53. shyer 54. to make 55. her 56. Luckily 57. jokes 58. really 59. studies 60. at 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述八年级女孩海伦遭遇家庭变故，转学后害羞孤僻；幸运的是结识好友Sandy，性格变得开朗，两人互相帮助共同进步。 【51题详解】 句意：海伦的父母在一场火灾中丧生。结合整段时间背景，父母死于火灾，是过去发生的事，用一般过去时。 【52题详解】 句意：他们把她送到一所新学校。school可数名词单数，new辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【53题详解】 句意：在那所学校里，她话不多，比大多数孩子更害羞、更安静。后面有than，用形容词比较级，和quieter并列。 【54题详解】 句意：这让她很难交到朋友。固定句型：make it+adj.+for sb. to do sth.使某人做某事是……的；it作形式宾语，真正宾语是后面不定式。 【55题详解】 句意：她的叔叔阿姨非常担心她。介词about后面接人称代词宾格。 【56题详解】 句意：幸运的是，在和一个名叫桑迪的有趣女孩交朋友之后，海伦变得比以前更加外向了。交到好朋友，性格变得外向。是一件幸运的事，用Luckily。 【57题详解】 句意：桑迪经常讲笑话逗海伦开心，海伦则经常在学习上帮助桑迪。固定搭配tell jokes“讲笑话”，复数表泛指。 【58题详解】 句意：海伦学习真的很刻苦。副词修饰形容词 hard‑working。 【59题详解】 句意：海伦学习非常努力。直接引语用一般现在时；主语Helen是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 【60题详解】 句意：现在我的学习更好了。固定搭配be good at“擅长……”；better是good的比较级，be better at“在……方面更好”。 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分20分) 61. 国庆假期刚过，学校英语角正在组织征文活动。内容如下： The National Day holiday just ended. During this holiday, where did you go and what did you do there? How did you feel? Besides, did you do any chores during the holiday? What’s your opinion about doing chores? Share your holiday experience and opinions about doing chores with us. 假如你是李华，请你根据上面的内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要求：不少于80词，可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I had a wonderful National Day holiday. On October 2nd, my parents and I went to a nature park. We hiked along quiet paths, watched wild birds by the lake, and had a picnic on the grass. The fresh air and sunshine relaxed me after busy school days. During the rest of the holiday, I also did lots of chores at home. I washed dishes, cleaned my bedroom every two days, and walked our dog each morning. I think doing chores is meaningful. It teaches me responsibility and helps me realize how much our parents do to keep our home comfortable. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：旅行经历（地点，活动和感受）、家务活动（具体活动，对家务的看法） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数不少于80词，内容贴合自身真实生活场景，不得透露个人真实隐私信息 [第二步：构思布局] 开头部分：引出国庆假期的整体基调 主体部分：介绍假期的出行地点、开展的活动和感受 结尾部分：介绍居家期间完成的各类家务，总结自己对做家务的看法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅行经历 出行地点：nature park/science museum/my grandparents’ farm/Hangzhou等 活动：hiked along quiet paths, watched wild birds, and had a picnic/visited the space exhibition, tried the robot operating experience/picked fresh apples, fed little cows, and learned to make tasty apple jam等 感受：fresh air and sunshine relaxed me/soft wind and sweet flower smell made me totally get rid of the pressure from exams/slow country life brought me a special warm feeling等 要点二：家务活动 具体活动：washed dishes/cleaned my bedroom/walked our dog/made the bed every day/swept the floor/cooked simple noodles for my parents等 对家务的观点：meaningful/not a waste of time/teaches me responsibility/helps me realize how much our parents do to keep our home comfortable/helps me build a good habit of managing my own living space等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $