Unit 2 Honesty 一般过去时点拨（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时否定疑问结构及不规则动词，通过“概念-结构-应用”逻辑链系统训练，助力夯实语法基础，提升语言运用能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法点拨|2类句型+16个不规则动词|总结be动词/实义动词否定疑问公式，强调did后接动词原形|从一般过去时定义出发，先讲句型结构，再聚焦核心不规则动词| |语法精练|6类题型（填空/选择/改写等）|通过分层练习巩固句型转换与动词运用|从基础词形变化到语境综合应用，逐步提升时态应用能力|

2026-2027学年新译林版6上Unit 2 Honesty 一般过去时点拨练习 ● 一般过去时语法点拨 一、一般过去时的否定句和疑问句 一般过去时用来描述过去发生的动作或状态。除了肯定句，我们还需要掌握它的否定句和疑问句形式。 1. 含有 be 动词（was / were）的句子： 否定句：主语 + was not (wasn't) / were not (weren't) + 其他 疑问句：Was / Were + 主语 + 其他？ 例：He was honest. → He wasn't honest. → Was he honest? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn't. 2. 含有实义动词的句子（借助 did）： 否定句：主语 + did not (didn't) + 动词原形 + 其他 疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + did. 否定回答：No, 主语 + didn't. 例：He sold the ox. → He didn't sell the ox. → Did he sell the ox? Yes, he did. / No, he didn't. 注意：did / didn't 后面必须跟动词原形！ 二、不规则动词过去式（Unit 2 重点） do → did have → had go → went see → saw find → found get → got sell → sold buy → bought come → came say → said break → broke repair → repaired try → tried think → thought feel → felt tell → told ● 一般过去时语法精练 一、写出下列动词的过去式。 1. do ________ 9. find ________ 2. have ________ 10. get ________ 3. go ________ 11. sell ________ 4. see ________ 12. buy ________ 5. come ________ 13. break ________ 6. say ________ 14. think ________ 7. feel ________ 15. tell ________ 8. try ________ 16. repair ________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. One day, Sam ________ (find) a storybook on his way home. 2. He ________ (begin) to read the book. 3. Then he tried to put it in his bag, but he ________ (break) it. 4. Sam ________ (do) not feel good. 5. He ________ (want) to repair Bobby's book. 6. After school, Sam ________ (repair) the book carefully. 7. He ________ (walk) to Bobby's house. 8. Long ago, there ________ (be) a poor man. His name ________ (be) Meng Xin. 9. He ________ (have) a sick old ox. 10. One day, Meng Xin ________ (be) away from home. 11. His nephew ________ (sell) the ox. 12. Meng Xin ________ (come) back home. 13. He ________ (do) not see the ox. 14. Meng Xin ________ (do) not want to sell a sick old ox to others. 15. He ________ (say), "Sorry, I can't sell it to you." 16. Meng Xin ________ (get) back his sick old ox. 17. He ________ (get) a good name. 18. The boy ________ (do) not like watching the sheep. 19. He ________ (shout), "Wolf! Wolf!" 20. Some people ________ (come), but there ________ (be) no wolf. 三、根据句意选择合适的选项。 ( )1. ________ Sam find a storybook yesterday? A. Did B. Does C. Do ( )2. He ________ not feel good. A. did B. does C. do ( )3. Meng Xin ________ a sick old ox. A. have B. had C. has ( )4. ________ you buy my ox? A. Did B. Do C. Are ( )5. Meng Xin ________ back his ox in the end. A. get B. gets C. got ( )6. The boy ________ the sheep at the hill every day, but he didn't like it. A. watch B. watched C. watches ( )7. ________ there a wolf? A. Did B. Was C. Were ( )8. Sam ________ the book carefully after school. A. repair B. repaired C. repairs ( )9. Meng Xin ________ want to sell the sick ox. A. didn't B. wasn't C. doesn't ( )10. The people ________ the boy again when he shouted for help. A. believe B. believed C. didn't believe 四、根据句意按要求改写句子。 1. Sam found a storybook on his way home.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________ 2. He broke the book.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________________ 3. Meng Xin had a sick old ox.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________ 4. His nephew sold the ox.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________________ 5. Did Sam repair the book?（作肯定回答） ________________________________________________________ 6. Did the boy tell a lie?（作否定回答） ________________________________________________________ 7. Meng Xin got back his sick old ox.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________ 8. Sam found a storybook on his way home.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________ 9. He shouted for help.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________ 10. Meng Xin was a poor man.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________ 五、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 一天，萨姆在回家的路上发现了一本故事书。 One day, Sam ________ ________ storybook on his way home. 2. 萨姆把书弄坏了。 Sam ________ ________ book. 3. 萨姆放学后仔细地修好了书。 Sam ________ ________ book carefully after school. 4. 他步行去了博比家。 He ________ ________ Bobby's house. 5. 孟信有一头生病的老牛。 Meng Xin ________ ________ sick old ox. 6. 他的侄子把牛卖了。 His nephew ________ ________ ox. 7. 孟信不想把生病的老牛卖给别人。 Meng Xin ________ ________ to sell a sick old ox to others. 8. 孟信找回了他的牛。 Meng Xin ________ ________ his sick old ox. 9. 他得到了一个好名声。 He ________ ________ good name. 10. 这个男孩不喜欢照看羊群。 The boy ________ ________ like watching the sheep. 六、根据短文大意写出正确的单词形式。 Long ago, there 1.________ (be) a poor man. His name 2.________ (be) Meng Xin. He 3.________ (have) a sick old ox. One day, Meng Xin 4.________ (be) away from home. His nephew 5.________ (sell) the ox. Meng Xin 6.________ (come) back home. He 7.________ (do) not see the ox. He 8.________ (ask), "Where's the ox? Did you sell it?" His nephew 9.________ (say), "Yes, I did. We need the money to buy food!" Meng Xin 10.________ (do) not want to sell a sick old ox to others. He 11.________ (find) the buyer. He 12.________ (say), "Sorry, I can't sell it to you. It's old and sick." The buyer 13.________ (say), "It's very kind of you. Thank you." In the end, Meng Xin 14.________ (get) back his sick old ox. He 15.________ (get) a good name. 参考答案 一、写出下列动词的过去式 1. did 2. had 3. went 4. saw 5. came 6. said 7. felt 8. tried 9. found 10. got 11. sold 12. bought 13. broke 14. thought 15. told 16. repaired 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. found 2. began 3. broke 4. did 5. wanted 6. repaired 7. walked 8. was; was 9. had 10. was 11. sold 12. came 13. did 14. did 15. said 16. got 17. got 18. did 19. shouted 20. came; was 三、根据句意选择合适的选项 1-5: A A B A C 6-10: B B B A C 四、根据句意按要求改写句子 1. Sam didn't find a storybook on his way home. 2. Did he break the book? 3. Meng Xin didn't have a sick old ox. 4. Did his nephew sell the ox? 5. Yes, he did. 6. No, he didn't. 7. What did Meng Xin get back? 8. What did Sam find on his way home? 9. What did he do? 10. Meng Xin wasn't a poor man. 五、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. found a 2. broke the 3. repaired the 4. walked to 5. had a 6. sold the 7. did not 8. got back 9. got a 10. did not 六、根据短文大意写出正确的单词形式 1. was 2. was 3. had 4. was 5. sold 6. came 7. did 8. asked 9. said 10. did 11. found 12. said 13. said 14. got 15. got 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $