内容正文:
译林版六年级英语上 Unit 2 Honesty 一般过去时专项训练
一般过去时知识点小结
1. 动词过去式变化规则
① 一般情况,动词后直接加-ed:watch—watched
② 以不发音e结尾,词尾只加-d:repair—repaired
③ 辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加-ed:cry—cried
④ 辅元辅结尾短单词,双写末尾辅音再加-ed:stop—stopped
⑤ 本单元专属不规则动词(课文核心)
is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have—had,sell—sold,say—said,break—broke,tell—told,get—got,come—came,lie—lied
2. 基础句型结构
实义动词
① 肯定句:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他
② 否定句:主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他
③ 一般疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + did.
否定回答:No, 主语 + didn’t.
be动词
① 肯定句:主语 + was/were + 其他
② 否定句:主语 + wasn’t/weren’t + 其他
③ 一般疑问句:Was/Were + 主语 + 其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + was/were.
否定回答:No, 主语 + wasn’t/weren’t.
3. 时间标志词
long ago、yesterday、just now、…ago、that day、a moment ago
4. Unit 2 Honesty 单元核心短语
tell a lie 说谎,get back 拿回,away from home 离家,tell the truth 说实话
一、写出下列动词的过去式
is/am ________
are ________
do ________
have ________
sell ________
say ________
break ________
tell ________
cry ________
lie ________
get ________
come ________
repair ________
name ________
answer ________
watch ________
love ________
buy ________
find ________
ask ________
二、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. Long long ago, there ________ (be) a poor man with an old ox.
2. He ________ (have) no money to feed his ox last month.
3. The man ________ (sell) his ox to a buyer yesterday morning.
4. He ________ (not lie) to anyone about his ox that day.
5. The little boy ________ (break) his new storybook just now.
6. My grandpa ________ (repair) the broken chair yesterday.
7. I ________ (find) a lost wallet on my way home last Monday.
8. The girl ________ (tell) the whole truth to her parents ten minutes ago.
9. The kid ________ (cry) because he was away from home alone.
10. The bad man ________ (lie) to the villagers many years ago.
11. The honest man ________ (get) his ox back in the end.
12. Lots of people ________ (come) to listen to his story yesterday.
13. —What ________ your uncle ________ (do) in the market yesterday?
14. People ________ (name) him an honest man long ago.
15. We ________ (watch) the storybook cartoon last night.
16. There ________ (be) some wild wolves near the village long ago.
17. —________ the buyer ________ (say) anything bad about the ox? —No, he didn’t.
18. The buyer ________ (ask) lots of questions about the ox that day.
19. ________ there any kind farmers in the story? (be)
20. All children ________ (answer) the teacher’s questions honestly yesterday.
21. People ________ (love) honest people in the old days.
22. He ________ (not finish) his story writing before bedtime yesterday.
23. We ________ (act) the honesty story in class last week.
24. —________ you ________ (keep) your promise to tell the truth? —Yes, I did.
25. My cousin ________ (try) not to tell lies last term.
26. The teacher ________ (remember) the honest boy’s name that day.
27. The ox ________ (walk) far away from home two days ago.
28. They ________ (take) the storybook back to the library just now.
29. The boy ________ (forget) his small lie after talking with his mum.
30. The farmer ________ (climb) the hill to look for his lost ox yesterday.
三、按要求改写句子
1. The man had an old ox long ago.(改为否定句)
The man ________ ________ an old ox long ago.
2. The buyer bought the ox yesterday.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—________ the buyer ________ the ox yesterday? —Yes, ________ ________.
3. The boy told a lie to his dad just now.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—________ the boy ________ a lie to his dad just now? —No, ________ ________.
4. I found a lost storybook on the road that day.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ a lost storybook on the road that day.
5. They saw an old ox on the farm.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________ on the farm?
6. There were some wolves near the village long ago.(改为否定句)
There ________ ________ wolves near the village long ago.
7. I was away from home last weekend.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—________ ________ away from home last weekend? —No, ________ ________.
8. There was a poor honest man in the tale.(改为否定句)
There ________ a poor honest man in the tale.
9. The honest man got his ox back at last.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ his ox back at last?
10. Grandpa repaired the broken storybook two days ago.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Grandpa ________ two days ago?
11. She is telling the truth to her mum now.(用yesterday改写句子)
She ________ the truth to her mum yesterday.
12. He finds honest people everywhere every day.(改写为一般过去时)
He ________ honest people everywhere yesterday.
13. There were some buyers at the farm gate that day.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—________ ________ ________ buyers at the farm gate that day? —No, ________ ________.
14. The old honesty story was wonderful.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the old honesty story?
15. The ox lived under a big tree long ago.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the ox ________ long ago?
参考答案
一、写出下列动词的过去式
is/am — was
are — were
do — did
have — had
sell — sold
say — said
break — broke
tell — told
cry — cried
lie — lied
get — got
come — came
repair — repaired
name — named
answer — answered
watch — watched
love — loved
buy — bought
find — found
ask — asked
二、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. was
2. had
3. sold
4. didn’t lie
5. broke
6. repaired
7. found
8. told
9. cried
10. lied
11. got
12. came
13. did; do
14. named
15. watched
16. were
17. Did; say
18. asked
19. Were
20. answered
21. loved
22. didn’t finish
23. acted
24. Did; keep
25. tried
26. remembered
27. walked
28. took
29. forgot
30. climbed
三、按要求改写句子
1. didn’t have
2. Did; buy; he did
3. Did; tell; he didn’t
4. didn’t find
5. What did; see
6. weren’t any
7. Were you; I wasn’t
8. wasn’t
9. Who got
10. What did; do
11. told
12. found
13. Were there any; there weren’t
14. How was
15. Where did; live
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$