Unit 6 Heroes (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 人教精通六年级上册Unit 6 Heroes同步测试卷，听力（40分）与笔试（60分）结合，通过袁隆平、杨利伟等真实英雄案例考查语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|8题40分|astronaut、poet等主题词汇，人物事迹细节|对话排序（如屠呦呦访谈）考查信息逻辑，补全句子强化核心表达| |书面表达|1题10分|人物描述、原因阐述|以“My Hero”为题，融合语言输出与思维品质（分析英雄品质）| |阅读理解|2篇10分|袁隆平贡献、英雄定义|跨文化意识（家国情怀）与价值判断（普通人亦可为英雄）|

人教精通（新课标版）六年级上册Unit 6 Heroes 同步测试卷(附听力原文和参考答案) 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。（5分） ( )1. A. hero B. here C. hair ( )2. A. poem B. poet C. post ( )3. A. astronaut B. airport C. answer ( )4. A. sign B. science C. singer ( )5. A. cheer B. chair C. share 二、听录音，选出你听到的短语。（5分） ( )1. A. fly into space B. go into space C. walk in space ( )2. A. hybrid rice B. white rice C. nice rice ( )3. A. many poems B. some pictures C. many people ( )4. A. modern hospital B. modern railway C. modern school ( )5. A. a big fan of B. a lot of fun C. lots of fans 三、听录音，判断所给句子与听到内容是(T)否(F)一致。（5分） ( )1. Marie Curie was a famous scientist. ( )2. Zhan Tianyou wrote many beautiful poems. ( )3. Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice. ( )4. Wang Yaping is China’s first female astronaut to walk in outer space. ( )5. Helen Keller was born in Canada in 1880. 四、听录音，选出合适的答语。（5分） ( )1. A. He is Yang Liwei. B. He is a pilot. C. He flies a plane. ( )2. A. Because he is hard‑working. B. He is my hero. C. Yes, he is. ( )3. A. I like reading. B. My hero is Tu Youyou. C. I am a student. ( )4. A. She is a poet. B. She wrote poems. C. She likes poems. ( )5. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I am. 五、听录音，选出与录音内容相符的句子。（5分） ( )1. A. Harry’s hero is Marie Curie. B. Harry doesn’t know Marie Curie. C. Harry thinks Marie Curie is not great. ( )2. A. Jiaming likes Yang Liwei because he is cool. B. Jiaming likes Yang Liwei because he is the first Chinese astronaut to fly into space. C. Jiaming’s dad is an astronaut. ( )3. A. Yuan Longping saved many people from hunger. B. Yuan Longping was an astronaut. C. Yuan Longping travelled to space. ( )4. A. Helen Keller could see and hear when she was little. B. Helen Keller learned to read and speak with hard work. C. Helen Keller didn’t go to university. ( )5. A. A hero must be a famous star. B. Our parents can also be our heroes. C. Ordinary people can never be heroes. 六、听录音，补全句子，每空一词。（5分） 1. Who is your ________? 2. Li Bai was a great ________ in ancient China. 3. Zhan Tianyou was a famous ________. 4. I am a big ________ of Wang Yaping. 5. We should ________ for our heroes. 七、听录音，给下面的句子排序。（5分） ( ) My hero is Tu Youyou. ( ) Why do you like her? ( ) Who is your hero? ( ) Because she is a great scientist. ( ) That’s wonderful. 八、听一段小对话，选择正确的答案。（5分） ( )1. Who is Tom’s hero? A. Yuan Longping. B. Zhan Tianyou. C. Li Bai. ( )2. What was Zhan Tianyou’s job? A. Poet. B. Engineer. C. Scientist. ( )3. What did Zhan Tianyou do? A. He developed hybrid rice. B. He designed the first modern railway in China. C. He travelled to space. ( )4. Does Lily like Zhan Tianyou? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( )5. What can we learn from Zhan Tianyou? A. To be lazy. B. To be hard‑working. C. To write poems. 笔试部分（60分） 一、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。（10分） ( )1. A. cheer B. deer C. desk ( )2. A. sign B. big C. like ( )3. A. design B. nice C. sit ( )4. A. hero B. help C. bed ( )5. A. fan B. name C. bag ( )6. A. poem B. no C. hot ( )7. A. astronaut B. apple C. want ( )8. A. first B. worker C. doctor ( )9. A. learn B. hear C. early ( )10. A. great B. read C. tea 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. Li Bai ________ (write) many great poems long ago. 2. Yang Liwei ________ (be) the first Chinese astronaut to fly into space. 3. Yuan Longping ________ (develop) hybrid rice. 4. Helen Keller ________ (work) very hard when she was young. 5. Who ________ (be) your heroes? 6. I am a big fan of ________ (she). 7. My hero is a famous ________ (science). 8. Why do you like ________ (he)? 9. People ________ (see) Yuan Longping as the father of hybrid rice. 10. She hoped ________ (travel) to space one day. 三、单项选择。（10分） ( )1. —______ is your hero? —Tu Youyou. A. What B. Who C. Where ( )2. —Why do you like her? —______ she is a great scientist. A. Because B. So C. But ( )3. Zhan Tianyou was ______ engineer. A. a B. an C. / ( )4. He designed the first modern railway ______ China. A. on B. at C. in ( )5. Many people were saved ______ hunger by Yuan Longping’s work. A. to B. from C. for ( )6. Wang Yaping is China’s first female astronaut ______ walk in outer space. A. to B. for C. of ( )7. Helen Keller could not see ______ hear after she was ill. A. and B. or C. but ( )8. My mother is my hero. I am a big fan of ______. A. her B. she C. hers ( )9. A hero ______ be a famous person. It can also be an ordinary person. A. don’t have to B. doesn’t have to C. isn’t have to ( )10. We can learn a lot ______ these great people. A. for B. to C. from 四、从B栏中选出A栏句子的正确答语。（10分） A ( )1. Who is your hero? ( )2. What did Li Bai do? ( )3. What is Tu Youyou’s job? ( )4. Was Helen Keller a writer? ( )5. Why do you admire Yang Liwei? ( )6. Can ordinary people be heroes? ( )7. What can we learn from heroes? ( )8. Is Zhan Tianyou a poet? ( )9. Did Yuan Longping work on rice? ( )10. Would you like to travel to space? B A. Yes, he did. B. My hero is Wang Yaping. C. She is a famous scientist. D. Yes, they can. E. He wrote many beautiful poems. F. We can learn to be hard‑working. G. Because he is the first Chinese astronaut to fly into space. H. Yes, she was. I. No, he was an engineer. J. Yes, I’d love to. 五、阅读理解。（10分） Passage 1 There are many great heroes in China. Yuan Longping is one of them. He was a great scientist. He worked on hybrid rice. His work helped many people. People call him “the father of hybrid rice”. He loved his work very much. Even in his old age, he kept working in the fields. Many young people look up to him. ( )1. Yuan Longping was a ______. A. poet B. scientist C. astronaut ( )2. He worked on ______. A. space travel B. poems C. hybrid rice ( )3. People call him ______. A. father of hybrid rice B. father of the railway C. father of space ( )4. Did he stop working when he was old? A. Yes. B. No. C. We don’t know. ( )5. Many young people ______ him. A. look up to B. laugh at C. forget Passage 2 A hero is not always a very famous person. Your dad or mum can be your hero. Maybe your teacher, your neighbour or even your classmate can be a hero. A hero is someone who is kind, brave or hard‑working. When you feel sad, a hero may cheer you up. When you have problems, a hero may help you. We can also try to be a good person, and maybe we can be someone’s hero one day. ( )6. A hero ______ be famous. A. must B. doesn’t have to C. has to ( )7. Which of these people can be your hero? A. Your parents. B. A bad man. C. A lazy student. ( )8. A hero is usually ______. A. lazy B. kind C. rude ( )9. The phrase “cheer you up” means ______. A. make you happy B. make you tired C. make you busy ( )10. What can we do? A. We can try to be a good person. B. We can become famous quickly. C. We can never help others. 六、书面表达（10分） 题目：My Hero 提示：请写一写你的心中的英雄。可以是名人，也可以是身边的普通人。内容包含：他/她是谁，职业是什么，你为什么喜欢他/她，你可以向他/她学习什么。 要求：不少于60词，语句通顺，语法正确。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、 1. hero 2. poet 3. astronaut 4. sign 5. cheer 二、1. walk in space 2. hybrid rice 3. many poems 4. modern railway 5. a big fan of 三、 1. Marie Curie was a famous scientist. 2. Zhan Tianyou wrote many beautiful poems. 3. Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice. 4. Wang Yaping is China’s first female astronaut to walk in outer space. 5. Helen Keller was born in Canada in 1880. 四、1. Who is your hero? 2. Why do you like him? 3. Who is your hero? 4. What was Li Bai’s job? 5. Do you have a hero? 五、1. Boy: Who is your hero, Harry? Harry: My hero is Marie Curie. I think she is great. 2. Mum: Why do you like Yang Liwei, Jiaming? Jiaming: Because he is the first Chinese astronaut to fly into space. 3. Girl: What do you know about Yuan Longping? Boy: He was a great scientist. His work on hybrid rice saved many people from hunger. 4. Boy: Helen Keller was very ill when she was little. She couldn’t see or hear. But she worked hard and learned to read and speak. Later she went to university. 5. Girl: Must a hero be a famous star? Boy: No. Heroes can be ordinary people around us, like our parents. 六、1. Who is your hero? 2. Li Bai was a great poet in ancient China. 3. Zhan Tianyou was a famous engineer. 4. I am a big fan of Wang Yaping. 5. We should cheer for our heroes. 七、A: Who is your hero? B: My hero is Tu Youyou. A: Why do you like her? B: Because she is a great scientist. A: That’s wonderful. 八、Lily: Hi, Tom. Who is your hero? Tom: My hero is Zhan Tianyou. Lily: What was his job? Tom: He was an engineer. He designed the first modern railway in China. Lily: Wow! I also admire him. He was so hard‑working. Tom: Yes. We should learn from him. 参考答案 听力部分 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 二、1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 三、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 四、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 五、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 六、1.hero 2.poet 3.engineer 4.fan 5.cheer 七、2 3 1 4 5 八、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 笔试部分 一、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A 二、1.wrote 2.is 3.developed 4.worked 5.are 6.her 7.scientist 8.him 9.see 10.to travel 三、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 四、1.B 2.E 3.C 4.H 5.G 6.D 7.F 8.I 9.A 10.J 五、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 六、书面表达（参考范文） My Hero My hero is my grandma. She is not a famous person. She is a hard‑working woman. She is very kind. She always helps our family. When I meet difficulties, she often tells me to keep trying. I learn to be patient and helpful from her. I love my grandma. She is my hero in my heart. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $