内容正文:
2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷(新教材人教版)
英 语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:70分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Unit1~Unit 2(新教材人教版)。
5. 难度系数:0.64。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节:单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
1.—Do you want to see ______ movie More Than a Game?
—Yes, it’s so meaningful that I want to watch it again.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】C
【解析】考查冠词用法。句意:——你想看《不仅仅是游戏》这部电影吗?——是的,它太有意义了,我想再看一遍。此处特指《不仅仅是游戏》这部电影,双方都知道谈论的对象,应用定冠词the。故选C。
2.After working hard together, our school football team finally won a ______ in the football game.
A. chance B. course C. victory D. period
【答案】C
【解析】句意:经过共同努力,我们学校足球队终于在足球比赛中取得了胜利。根据“won”和“in the football game”可知,最后获得了胜利。故选C。
3. —Would you like ______ books to read?
— Oh, great! I’d like to read ______. It can make the wait more enjoyable.
A. some; something interesting B. some; interesting something
C. any; something interesting D. any; interesting something
【答案】A
【解析】some常用于肯定句中,也可用于期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any常用于否定句和疑问句中。此处是期望得到肯定回答的疑问句,第一空填some;形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词要位于复合不定代词后,第二个空填something interesting。故选A。
4. My grandfather is very old. Now he is ______ and often gets lost. My father has to stay with him every day.
A. smart B. clever C. forgetful D. healthy
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的爷爷很老了。现在他健忘,经常迷路。我父亲每天都必须陪着他。smart意为“聪明的”;clever意为“聪明的”;forgetful意为“健忘的”;healthy意为“健康的”。根据“often gets lost”可知,爷爷年纪大了,记忆力不好,容易健忘。故选C。
5. —What do Chinese people usually do on the Mid-Autumn night?
—Families ______ and have a big dinner.
A. get together B. stand up C. turn around D. fight against
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:——中国人在中秋之夜通常做什么?——家人聚在一起,吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。get together意为“聚会、团聚”;stand up意为“站起来”;turn around意为“转身”;fight against意为“对抗”。中秋节是家人团聚的节日,此处指家人聚在一起吃晚餐。故选A。
6. —Grace, how is the traffic (交通) in your city?
—Not good. There are always lots of cars on roads, ________ on rainy days.
A. especially B. finally C. easily D. slowly
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:——Grace,你们城市的交通怎么样?——不好。路上总是有很多车,尤其是在下雨天。especially意为“尤其、特别”;finally意为“最终”;easily意为“容易地”;slowly意为缓慢地"。根据语境,下雨天交通更糟糕,此处强调"尤其"在下雨天。故选A。
7. Mary invited me ______ the movie, and I accepted(接受) her invitation happily.
A. watch B. watching C. watched D. to watch
【答案】D
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意:玛丽邀请我去看电影,我高兴地接受了她的邀请。invite sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“邀请某人做某事”,此处应用动词不定式to watch作宾语补足语。故选D。
8. —Could I use your bike?
—Yes, you ______. But you ______ keep it clean.
A. could; can B. can; must C. must; can D. could; must
【答案】B
【解析】考查情态动词。句意:——我可以用你的自行车吗?——是的,你可以。但是你必须保持它干净。第一空:在回答以Could开头的一般疑问句时,表示许可通常用can,而不用could,故填can。第二空:表示“必须”做某事,用must,强调义务或必要性。故选B。
9. It was ______ midnight when we finally arrived home.
A. mostly B. heavily C. almost D. hardly
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我们最终到家时,几乎已经是午夜了。mostly意为“主要地”;heavily意为“沉重地、大量地”;almost意为“几乎、差不多”;hardly意为“几乎不”。根据语境,到家时时间接近午夜,应用almost表示“几乎”。故选C。
10.—Could you please play basketball with me?
—______. I have to help my mother with the housework.
A. Sorry, I can’t . B. Yes, I could
C. Yes, I can D. No, I couldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你能和我一起打篮球吗?——对不起,我不能。我得帮妈妈做家务。此句为委婉请求,肯定回答:Yes, I’d love to /I’d like to.否定回答Sorry,I can’t. I have to.....,根据上据Could you please play basketball with me?(你能和我一起打篮球吗?)以及下句I have to help my mother with the housework.(我得帮妈妈做家务。)可是,应是否定回答:Sorry, I can’t .
第二节:完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
When I was a primary school student, I had a wonderful trip with my family. We 11 three cities in the south of China.
First, we got to Nanjing by 12 . That was my first time taking a plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. 13 we arrived in Nanjing, we were hungry. At 11:30, we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food tasted 14 and we all loved it. In the afternoon we went to Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum(中山陵).
The next day we went to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and the 15 was clear. Hangzhou is famous for its silk and tea. We 16 some beautiful silk and famous Longjing tea in the market and bought them.
The 17 place was Shanghai. It is one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai was 18 . We visited the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. Standing in the tower, we could 19 see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel with 28 floors. I was very excited that evening.
We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt happy and I would never 20 this trip. It was really an interesting and meaningful trip for my family and me!
11.A. visited B. left C. went D. took
12.A. plane B. car C. bike D. boat
13.A. Because B. Although C. When D. If
14.A. delicious B. friendly C. easy D. cold
15.A. food B. water C. colour D. tea
16.A. looked for B. thought of C. put up D. blew out
17.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
18.A. ugly B. boring C. fantastic D. terrible
19.A. sadly B. easily C. hardly D. probably
20.A. choose B. finish C. enjoy D. forget
【答案】
11. A 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. D
【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者小学时与家人去中国南方三个城市旅行的经历,按时间顺序依次描述了在南京、杭州、上海的见闻和感受,最后表达了对这次旅行的难忘之情。
【解析】
11. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们游览了中国南方的三个城市。A. visited 游览,参观;B. left 离开;C. went 去;D. took 带走。后文详细描述了在三个城市的旅行经历,说明是去游览这些城市。故选A。
12. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:首先,我们乘飞机到达南京。A. plane 飞机;B. car 汽车;C. bike 自行车;D. boat 船。下文“That was my first time taking a plane”明确提示他们乘坐的是飞机。故选A。
13. 考查连词词义辨析。句意:当我们到达南京时,我们饿了。A. Because 因为;B. Although 虽然;C. When 当……时;D. If 如果。此处表示“到达南京”和“饿了”同时发生,用时间状语从句,When引导最合适。故选C。
14. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:食物尝起来美味,我们都很喜欢。A. delicious 美味的;B. friendly 友好的;C. easy 容易的;D. cold 冷的。前文提到“去餐馆吃午饭”,后文“我们都喜欢”,说明食物好吃。故选A。
15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:西湖非常美丽,水很清澈。A. food 食物;B. water 水;C. colour 颜色;D. tea 茶。描写西湖景色,湖水清澈是常见搭配。且后文提到“杭州以丝绸和茶闻名”,但此处是描写湖景,故选B。
16. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们在市场上寻找并购买了一些漂亮的丝绸和著名的龙井茶。A. looked for 寻找;B. thought of 想起;C. put up 张贴,搭建;D. blew out 吹灭。根据语境,在市场上先寻找(looked for)心仪的物品,然后购买,动作先后合理。故选A。
17. 考查序数词辨析。句意:第三个地方是上海。前文先后提到去了南京(First)、杭州(The next day),上海是他们此行访问的第三个城市。故选C。
18. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:上海的夜景很迷人。A. ugly 丑陋的;B. boring 无聊的;C. fantastic 极好的,迷人的;D. terrible 糟糕的。下文描述了他们参观东方明珠塔,在塔上能看到整个城市,且作者兴奋不已,说明夜景非常棒。故选C。
19. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:站在塔里,我们可以轻松地看到整个城市。A. sadly 悲伤地;B. easily 容易地;C. hardly 几乎不;D. probably 可能地。站在高塔上视野开阔,所以能“轻松地”看到全城。故选B。
20. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我感到快乐,我永远不会忘记这次旅行。A. choose 选择;B. finish 完成;C. enjoy 享受;D. forget 忘记。全文表达了这次旅行非常愉快和有意义,因此作者永远不会“忘记”它。故选D。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)
A woman saw three old men sitting in front of her house. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you must be hungry. Please come in and have something to eat.”
“We don’t go into a house together,” they answered. “Why is that?” she asked.
One of the old men explained. “His name is Wealth (财富),” he said, pointing to one of his friends, and to another one. “He is Success, and I’m Love. Now go home and ask your family which one you want.”
The woman went in and told her family what happened. “How nice!”her husband said. “Let’s invite Wealth. Let him come in and be our guest.”
His wife did not agree, “My dear, why not invite Success?”Their daughter then said, “Wouldn’t it be better to invite Love? Our home would be filled with love.”
They agreed with their daughter. The woman went out and asked Love to come in, but the other two men also got up and followed Love. The woman asked in surprise, “We only invite Love. Why are you coming in?”
The old men answered together, “If you invite Wealth or Success, the other two of us will stay out, but since you invite Love, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success.”
21. There are three members in the family.
22. The woman wanted to invite Wealth at first.
23. If they invite Success to come in, Love and Wealth will come in too.
24. They decided to invite Love at last because they didn’t like Wealth and Success.
25. The family would be happy with all the three old men in.
【答案】
21. F 22. F 23. F 24. F 25. T
【语篇导读】 本文讲述了一个富有哲理的故事:一位妇人遇见三位老人——财富、成功和爱。她听从女儿的建议邀请了"爱",结果另外两位也跟随而来,因为"哪里有爱,哪里就有财富和成功"。
【解析】
21. 细节理解题。根据文中所述,家中有丈夫、妻子和女儿,至少有三口人,但故事中并未明确说明家中只有三个人(可能还有其他孩子未提及),且题目说"exactly three members"过于绝对。从文中"The woman went in and told her family"及丈夫、女儿的对话可知,有丈夫、妻子和女儿三人被提及,但无法确定只有三人。故选F。
22. 细节理解题。根据文中所述,妇人回家后,丈夫说"Let's invite Wealth.",是丈夫想邀请财富,而不是妇人本人想邀请财富。题干主语为"The woman",与原文不符。故选F。
23. 细节理解题。根据文中老人所说"If you invite Wealth or Success, the other two of us will stay out"可知,如果邀请财富或成功,另外两位会留在外面,不会一起进来。题干表述与原文相反。故选F。
24. 细节理解题。根据文中所述,他们最终决定邀请"爱"是因为女儿说"Wouldn't it be better to invite Love? Our home would be filled with love.",他们希望家中充满爱,而不是因为不喜欢财富和成功。题干因果关系错误。故选F。
25. 推理判断题。根据文章最后老人所说"Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success."可知,邀请"爱"进入后,财富和成功也会随之而来。家中同时拥有爱、财富和成功,自然是幸福的。故选T。
第二节 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I wanted to find out how the children in my class help at home, so I did a survey(调查). First, I chose four typical chores. Then I asked 5 boys and 7 girls the questions and got their answers. I showed the results in two different ways: the pie chart(饼图) and the bar chart(条形图).
Do you ever lay the table?
This is my pie chart. It shows the different answers to one of my questions.
How do children in Class 4 help at home?
This bar chart shows the answers to all the questions in my survey.
26. How many children answered questions in the survey?
A. 5. B. 12. C. 7. D. 25.
27. How often do 50% of the children lay the table according to the pie chart?
A. Never. B. Always. C. Sometimes. D. Usually.
28. What does the pie chart show?
A. It shows different colours of the chart.
B. It shows most children always lay the table.
C. It shows the answers to all the questions in the survey.
D. It shows the result of how often children lay the table.
29. According to the bar chart, how many children always make the bed?
A. 6. B. 7. C. 3. D. 2.
30. We can learn from the bar chart that 8 children ______.
A. sometimes lay the table B. sometimes water the plants
C. never make the bed D. sometimes feed the pet
【答案】
26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇调查报告。作者对班级同学在家做家务的情况进行了调查,并用饼图和条形图展示了调查结果,涉及摆餐具、铺床、浇花、喂宠物等项目。
【解析】
26. 细节理解题。根据第一段"Then I asked 5 boys and 7 girls the questions and got their answers."可知,作者调查了5个男孩和7个女孩,共12人。故选B。
27. 细节理解题。观察饼图可知,50%对应的是"Never"部分(饼图中Never占了一半)。故选A。
28. 细节理解题。根据文中"This is my pie chart. It shows the different answers to one of my questions."以及饼图标题"Do you ever lay the table?"可知,饼图展示的是关于"摆餐桌"这一问题的调查结果。故选D。
29. 细节理解题。观察条形图中"Make the bed"一栏,灰色(Always)部分对应的人数约为3人。故选C。
30. 细节理解题。观察条形图,"Water the plants"一栏中,条纹(Sometimes)部分对应人数为8人。故选B。
B
Travel is fun and exciting, but you won't feel so if you get ill. Of course you don’t want to spend your holiday staying in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health when travelling? There are a few things you should remember when you travel.
Give your body some rest. A holiday should be a time for relaxing. But very often it is not. You may spend a lot of time walking around so many places, such as museums, shops and parks. This can make you exhausted. A tired body means a weak body, and a weak body gets ill easily. So when travelling, remember to stop walking and sit down for a few hours in a nice place.
Enough sleep is also important. You may have trouble sleeping at night. Maybe your hotel room is noisy or the bed is not comfortable. You may also want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the daytime. It can make a big difference.
Lastly, remember to eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, as well as some meat, milk or cheese(奶酪). Besides, be careful about how much you eat. Eating too much is not good for you.
31. What does the underlined word“exhausted”in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. D. Tired.
32. ______ are the right kinds of food to have when we travel.
A. Fruit, meat and hamburgers B. Vegetables, meat and cheese
C. Fruit, fried chicken and milk D. Meat, hamburgers and cheese
33. What’s the structure of the passage?(P= Paragraph)
A. B.
C. D.
34. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to stay healthy when travelling.
B. How to enjoy your holiday.
C. How to eat well when staying out.
D. How to relax when travelling.
35. Which part of a newspaper is this passage probably from?
A. Travel. B. Sports. C. Festivals. D. Science.
【答案】
31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了旅行时保持健康的几种方法:适当休息、保证充足睡眠、注意健康饮食。
31. 词义猜测题。根据第二段"You may spend a lot of time walking around... This can make you exhausted. A tired body means a weak body"可知,长时间步行会导致身体疲劳,exhausted与tired(疲惫的)同义。故选D。
32. 细节理解题。根据最后一段"Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, as well as some meat, milk or cheese"可知,旅行中应吃新鲜水果、蔬菜、肉、牛奶或奶酪等健康食物。B项"蔬菜、肉和奶酪"符合文意。A、C、D项中的hamburgers(汉堡)、fried chicken(炸鸡)属于不健康食物,文中未提及。故选B。
33. 篇章结构题。文章第一段(P1)提出话题"旅行时如何保持健康";第二段(P2)讲"适当休息";第三段(P3)讲"充足睡眠";第四段(P4)讲"健康饮食"。总-分结构,第一段为总述,后三段为分述。故选C。
34. 主旨大意题。文章第一段提出"what can you do to stay in good health when travelling?",下文分别从休息、睡眠、饮食三方面给出建议,全文围绕"旅行时如何保持健康"展开。故选A。
35. 推理判断题。文章主题是"旅行中的健康建议",与旅行相关,最可能出现在报纸的"Travel"(旅行)板块。Sports(体育)、Festivals(节日)、Science(科学)均与文章内容不符。故选A。
C
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪).Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests(客人).
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also talk with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat(款待) their guests with a big meal. They always prepare more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. One of the things that surprise Western guests most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won't happen at Western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says,“It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子)said thousands of years ago,“To meet friends from a far, how happy we are!”
36. What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?
A. Friendly. B. Honest. C. Smart. D. Helpful.
37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. The Chinese family will dance with guests.
B. The Chinese host will serve guests snacks.
C. Someone in the Chinese family will talk with guests.
D. The Chinese host will give guests more food.
38. What makes Western guests the most surprised?
A. Chinese hosts make tea for guests.
B. Chinese hosts pick food for guests.
C. Chinese hosts bake biscuits for guests.
D. Chinese hosts prepare a big meal for guests.
39. What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A. 学而时习之,不亦说乎? B. 朋友切切偲偲,兄弟怡怡。
C. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎? D. 人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?
40. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. The way to make friends in China.
B. The meaning of friendship in China.
C. The description about Chinese hosts.
D. The etiquette of treating the guests in China.
【答案】
36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国人的待客礼仪,包括沏茶、准备丰盛饭菜、为客人夹菜等,展现了中国人的热情好客传统。
【解析】
36. 词义猜测题。根据下文"If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests"可知,中国人在对待客人时非常热情、友好,hospitable意为"好客的、友好的"。故选A。
37. 细节理解题。A项"与客人跳舞"文中未提及;B项"给客人上零食"在第二段提到;C项"有人与客人交谈"在第二段提到;D项"给客人加更多食物"在第三段提到。故选A。
38. 细节理解题。根据第三段"One of the things that surprise Western guests most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests"可知,最让西方客人惊讶的是中国主人为客人夹菜。故选B。
39. 句意理解题。文中引用的孔子名言"To meet friends from a far, how happy we are!"意为"有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?"故选C。
40. 主旨大意题。文章首句"China is a nation of etiquette"点明主题,全文围绕中国人如何热情款待客人展开,介绍了待客的各种礼仪。故选D。
第三节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever heard of the saying “Home sweet home”? 41 A lot of people and things we love are at home.
What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. 42 Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special.
Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. 43 Is it your comfortable bed that you sleep on? Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day.
44 Family sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It's a time to share interesting stories about your day.
There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Who does chores like cleaning, cooking, and doing yard work? When family work together to do chores, it makes them easier and more fun for everyone. 45 Or maybe you can pull weeds(草) out of the garden.
Think about what you can do so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home sweet home!”
A. Think about what you like best about it.
B. Mealtime can be a special time at home.
C. Maybe you can help sweep the floor or do the dishes.
D. They are your loved ones.
E. Maybe you would like to have a family party on a special day.
F. You can also help to make your home look beautiful and comfortable.
G. This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be home!
【答案】
41. G 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C
【语篇导读】 本文围绕"家是甜蜜的"这一主题展开,从家人陪伴、卧室环境、用餐时光、家务劳动等方面阐述了家之所以特别的原因,最后鼓励读者思考自己能为家做些什么。
【解析】
41. 空前提到谚语"Home sweet home",空后说"很多我们爱的人和事物都在家里",G项"这只是另一种说法,表示在家真好!"承接前文对谚语的解释,并引出后文对家的描述。故选G。
42. 空前提到"也许你喜欢和父母待在一起",D项"他们是你的亲人"中的"They"指代前文的"your mum and dad",衔接自然。故选D。
43. 空前提到卧室里有玩具、书和喜欢的东西,空后问"是你舒适的床吗?"或"也许你喜欢安静地读书或思考",A项"想想你最喜欢它的什么"起到承上启下的作用,引出对卧室中最喜欢事物的思考。故选A。
44. 空后提到"家人围坐在桌旁吃妈妈或爸爸准备的食物……分享有趣的故事",B项"用餐时间可以是家中特别的时光"概括了本段内容,作为段落主题句。故选B。
45. 空前提到"当家人一起做家务时,事情会变得更简单、更有趣",空后说"或者你可以在花园里拔草",C项"也许你可以帮忙扫地或洗碗"是具体家务活动的举例,与后文形成并列关系。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分20分)
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。
46. There are many beautiful silk ________ (scarf) in that small shop.
【答案】scarves/scarfs
【解析】考查名词复数。句意:那家小店里有许多漂亮的丝巾。scarf的复数形式有两种:scarves或scarfs,均可。空格前有many修饰,应用复数形式。
47. Yesterday Ben ________ (fight) with a boy called Tony. Their teacher asked them to say sorry to each other.
【答案】fought
【解析】考查一般过去时。句意:昨天Ben和一个叫Tony的男孩打架了。根据时间状语Yesterday可知,应用一般过去时,fight的过去式为fought。
48. —Would you like to go ________ (camp) with us?
—Sure, I’d love to.
【答案】camping
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:——你愿意和我们一起去露营吗?——当然,我很乐意。go camping为固定短语,意为"去露营"。
49. The children looked ________ (joy) when they saw the gifts.
【答案】joyful
【解析】考查词形转换。句意:孩子们看到礼物时看起来很高兴。looked在此处为系动词,后接形容词作表语。joy的形容词形式为joyful(高兴的)。
50. Alice is crying ________ (sad) now. What’s wrong?
【答案】sadly
【解析】考查词形转换。句意:Alice现在正在伤心地哭。怎么了?crying为动词,需用副词修饰。sad的副词形式为sadly(伤心地)。
第二节 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
51. I ____________ and walked over to where he was. (站起)
【答案】got up/stood up
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:我站起来,走到他所在的地方。"站起"可译为get up或stand up。根据并列谓语walked可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填got up或stood up。
52. The party was ____________. We just chatted and ate some snacks. (没什么特别的)
【答案】nothing special
【解析】考查复合不定代词。句意:派对没什么特别的。我们就聊了聊天,吃了些零食。"没什么特别的"译为nothing special,形容词special修饰不定代词nothing时需后置。
53. We ____________ colourful lights to decorate the room yesterday. (挂起)
【答案】hung up
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:我们昨天挂起彩灯来装饰房间。"挂起"译为hang up。根据时间状语yesterday可知,应用一般过去时,hang的过去式为hung。
54. The children had a great time during the ____________. (寻宝游戏)
【答案】treasure hunt
【解析】考查名词短语。句意:孩子们在寻宝游戏中玩得很开心。"寻宝游戏"译为treasure hunt,为固定短语。
55. ____________ how hard it rains, she always goes to work on time. (不论)
【答案】No matter
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:不论雨下得多大,她总是按时上班。"不论"译为No matter,与how连用引导让步状语从句,即"No matter how...",意为"无论多么……"。注意首字母大写。
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
学校正在开展“我劳动,我快乐”的主题征文活动,请你以“我做过的最有意义的家务事”为题,写一篇短文投稿。
要点提示:
1.介绍你做过的最有意义的家务事。
2.谈谈它的意义所在(至少写3点)。
写作要求:
1.词数70左右;
2.短文标题、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
The most meaningful housework I have done
Doing housework is important for us.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The most meaningful housework I have done
Doing housework is important for us. The most meaningful housework I have done is cooking a meal for my family. I chose a simple recipe and followed the steps carefully. It took me a while to chop the vegetables and stir the dishes, but I enjoyed the process.
This experience had great significance. Firstly, it made me more independent. I realized I could take care of myself and my family in some ways. Secondly, it strengthened the bond between my family members. We all sat around the table, enjoying the meal I cooked and sharing our happiness. Thirdly, it gave me a sense of accomplishment. Seeing my family enjoy the food I made filled me with pride.
Let’s do housework now. It can make our life better.
【解析】
技巧点拨 :题目要求围绕“做过的最有意义的家务事”展开,需聚焦于一次具体的家务劳动经历。首先选择一件你亲身经历且印象深刻的家务事,如打扫房间、做饭、洗衣服等;然后从至少三个角度说明这件家务事的意义,如培养责任感、增进家庭关系、提高生活技能等。按照“汉堡包(开头—正文—结尾)”结构进行构思:开头引入话题,点明家务劳动的重要性;正文详细描述家务事的过程及意义;结尾总结升华,表达对劳动的感悟。
试卷第6页,共7页
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷(新教材人教版)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
准考证号:
贴条形码区
注意事项
1.
答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认
核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形
码
.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色
签字笔答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清
晰。
3,请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写
的答案无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.[A][B][C][D]
6.[A][B][C][D]
11.[A][B][C][D]
16.A][B][C][D]
2.[A][B][C][D]
7.[A][B][C][D]
12-A][B][C][D]
17.[A][B][C][D]
3.[A][B][C][D]
8.[A][B][C][D]
13.A][B][C][D]
18.LA][B][C][D]
4.[A][B][C][D]
9.[A][B][C][D]
14A][B][C][D]
19.[A][B][C][D]
5.[AJ[B][C][D]
10.[A[B][第弧卷(非选择题p][C1[D]
20.[AJ[B][C][D]
21.[T][F]
26.[A][B][C][D]
31.[A][B][C][D]
36.[A][B][C][D]
22.[T][F]
27.[AJ[B][C][D1
32.[A][B][C][D]
37.[A][B][C]
[D]
23.[T[F]
28.[A][B][C][D]
33.[AJ[B][C][D]
38[A][B][C][D]
24.[T][F]
29.[A][B][C][D]
34.MA][B][C][D]
39.[A][B][C][D]
25.[T][F]
30.[A1[B][C][D]
35.[AJ[B][C][D]
40.[A][B][C][D]
41[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
42.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F][GJ
43.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
44.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
000
45.AJ[B][C][D][E][FJ[G]
1/2
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题(请用各试题区内的区域作答)
四、根据句意,用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。
46.
47.
48
49.
50.
五、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
第三节书面表达
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
2/2
2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷(新教材人教版)
英 语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:70分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Unit1~Unit 2(新教材人教版)。
5. 难度系数:0.64。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节:单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
1.—Do you want to see ______ movie More Than a Game?
—Yes, it’s so meaningful that I want to watch it again.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.After working hard together, our school football team finally won a ______ in the football game.
A. chance B. course C. victory D. period
3. —Would you like ______ books to read?
— Oh, great! I’d like to read ______. It can make the wait more enjoyable.
A. some; something interesting B. some; interesting something
C. any; something interesting D. any; interesting something
4. My grandfather is very old. Now he is ______ and often gets lost. My father has to stay with him every day.
A. smart B. clever C. forgetful D. healthy
5. —What do Chinese people usually do on the Mid-Autumn night?
—Families ______ and have a big dinner.
A. get together B. stand up C. turn around D. fight against
6. —Grace, how is the traffic (交通) in your city?
—Not good. There are always lots of cars on roads, ________ on rainy days.
A. especially B. finally C. easily D. slowly
7. Mary invited me ______ the movie, and I accepted(接受) her invitation happily.
A. watch B. watching C. watched D. to watch
8. —Could I use your bike?
—Yes, you ______. But you ______ keep it clean.
A. could; can B. can; must C. must; can D. could; must
9. It was ______ midnight when we finally arrived home.
A. mostly B. heavily C. almost D. hardly
10.—Could you please play basketball with me?
—______. I have to help my mother with the housework.
A. Sorry, I can’t . B. Yes, I could
C. Yes, I can D. No, I couldn’t
第二节:完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
When I was a primary school student, I had a wonderful trip with my family. We 11 three cities in the south of China.
First, we got to Nanjing by 12 . That was my first time taking a plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. 13 we arrived in Nanjing, we were hungry. At 11:30, we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food tasted 14 and we all loved it. In the afternoon we went to Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum(中山陵).
The next day we went to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and the 15 was clear. Hangzhou is famous for its silk and tea. We 16 some beautiful silk and famous Longjing tea in the market and bought them.
The 17 place was Shanghai. It is one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai was 18 . We visited the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. Standing in the tower, we could 19 see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel with 28 floors. I was very excited that evening.
We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt happy and I would never 20 this trip. It was really an interesting and meaningful trip for my family and me!
11.A. visited B. left C. went D. took
12.A. plane B. car C. bike D. boat
13.A. Because B. Although C. When D. If
14.A. delicious B. friendly C. easy D. cold
15.A. food B. water C. colour D. tea
16.A. looked for B. thought of C. put up D. blew out
17.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
18.A. ugly B. boring C. fantastic D. terrible
19.A. sadly B. easily C. hardly D. probably
20.A. choose B. finish C. enjoy D. forget
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)
A woman saw three old men sitting in front of her house. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you must be hungry. Please come in and have something to eat.”
“We don’t go into a house together,” they answered. “Why is that?” she asked.
One of the old men explained. “His name is Wealth (财富),” he said, pointing to one of his friends, and to another one. “He is Success, and I’m Love. Now go home and ask your family which one you want.”
The woman went in and told her family what happened. “How nice!”her husband said. “Let’s invite Wealth. Let him come in and be our guest.”
His wife did not agree, “My dear, why not invite Success?”Their daughter then said, “Wouldn’t it be better to invite Love? Our home would be filled with love.”
They agreed with their daughter. The woman went out and asked Love to come in, but the other two men also got up and followed Love. The woman asked in surprise, “We only invite Love. Why are you coming in?”
The old men answered together, “If you invite Wealth or Success, the other two of us will stay out, but since you invite Love, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success.”
21. There are three members in the family.
22. The woman wanted to invite Wealth at first.
23. If they invite Success to come in, Love and Wealth will come in too.
24. They decided to invite Love at last because they didn’t like Wealth and Success.
25. The family would be happy with all the three old men in.
第二节 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I wanted to find out how the children in my class help at home, so I did a survey(调查). First, I chose four typical chores. Then I asked 5 boys and 7 girls the questions and got their answers. I showed the results in two different ways: the pie chart(饼图) and the bar chart(条形图).
Do you ever lay the table?
This is my pie chart. It shows the different answers to one of my questions.
How do children in Class 4 help at home?
This bar chart shows the answers to all the questions in my survey.
26. How many children answered questions in the survey?
A. 5. B. 12. C. 7. D. 25.
27. How often do 50% of the children lay the table according to the pie chart?
A. Never. B. Always. C. Sometimes. D. Usually.
28. What does the pie chart show?
A. It shows different colours of the chart.
B. It shows most children always lay the table.
C. It shows the answers to all the questions in the survey.
D. It shows the result of how often children lay the table.
29. According to the bar chart, how many children always make the bed?
A. 6. B. 7. C. 3. D. 2.
30. We can learn from the bar chart that 8 children ______.
A. sometimes lay the table B. sometimes water the plants
C. never make the bed D. sometimes feed the pet
B
Travel is fun and exciting, but you won't feel so if you get ill. Of course you don’t want to spend your holiday staying in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health when travelling? There are a few things you should remember when you travel.
Give your body some rest. A holiday should be a time for relaxing. But very often it is not. You may spend a lot of time walking around so many places, such as museums, shops and parks. This can make you exhausted. A tired body means a weak body, and a weak body gets ill easily. So when travelling, remember to stop walking and sit down for a few hours in a nice place.
Enough sleep is also important. You may have trouble sleeping at night. Maybe your hotel room is noisy or the bed is not comfortable. You may also want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the daytime. It can make a big difference.
Lastly, remember to eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, as well as some meat, milk or cheese(奶酪). Besides, be careful about how much you eat. Eating too much is not good for you.
31. What does the underlined word“exhausted”in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. D. Tired.
32. ______ are the right kinds of food to have when we travel.
A. Fruit, meat and hamburgers B. Vegetables, meat and cheese
C. Fruit, fried chicken and milk D. Meat, hamburgers and cheese
33. What’s the structure of the passage?(P= Paragraph)
A. B.
C. D.
34. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to stay healthy when travelling.
B. How to enjoy your holiday.
C. How to eat well when staying out.
D. How to relax when travelling.
35. Which part of a newspaper is this passage probably from?
A. Travel. B. Sports. C. Festivals. D. Science.
C
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪).Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests(客人).
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also talk with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat(款待) their guests with a big meal. They always prepare more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. One of the things that surprise Western guests most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won't happen at Western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says,“It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子)said thousands of years ago,“To meet friends from a far, how happy we are!”
36. What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?
A. Friendly. B. Honest. C. Smart. D. Helpful.
37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. The Chinese family will dance with guests.
B. The Chinese host will serve guests snacks.
C. Someone in the Chinese family will talk with guests.
D. The Chinese host will give guests more food.
38. What makes Western guests the most surprised?
A. Chinese hosts make tea for guests.
B. Chinese hosts pick food for guests.
C. Chinese hosts bake biscuits for guests.
D. Chinese hosts prepare a big meal for guests.
39. What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A. 学而时习之,不亦说乎? B. 朋友切切偲偲,兄弟怡怡。
C. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎? D. 人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?
40. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. The way to make friends in China.
B. The meaning of friendship in China.
C. The description about Chinese hosts.
D. The etiquette of treating the guests in China.
第三节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever heard of the saying “Home sweet home”? 41 A lot of people and things we love are at home.
What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. 42 Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special.
Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. 43 Is it your comfortable bed that you sleep on? Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day.
44 Family sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It's a time to share interesting stories about your day.
There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Who does chores like cleaning, cooking, and doing yard work? When family work together to do chores, it makes them easier and more fun for everyone. 45 Or maybe you can pull weeds(草) out of the garden.
Think about what you can do so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home sweet home!”
A. Think about what you like best about it.
B. Mealtime can be a special time at home.
C. Maybe you can help sweep the floor or do the dishes.
D. They are your loved ones.
E. Maybe you would like to have a family party on a special day.
F. You can also help to make your home look beautiful and comfortable.
G. This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be home!
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分20分)
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。
46. There are many beautiful silk ________ (scarf) in that small shop.
47. Yesterday Ben ________ (fight) with a boy called Tony. Their teacher asked them to say sorry to each other.
48. —Would you like to go ________ (camp) with us?
—Sure, I’d love to.
49. The children looked ________ (joy) when they saw the gifts.
50. Alice is crying ________ (sad) now. What’s wrong?
第二节 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
51. I ____________ and walked over to where he was. (站起)
52. The party was ____________. We just chatted and ate some snacks. (没什么特别的)
53. We ____________ colourful lights to decorate the room yesterday. (挂起)
54. The children had a great time during the ____________. (寻宝游戏)
55. ____________ how hard it rains, she always goes to work on time. (不论)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
学校正在开展“我劳动,我快乐”的主题征文活动,请你以“我做过的最有意义的家务事”为题,写一篇短文投稿。
要点提示:
1.介绍你做过的最有意义的家务事。
2.谈谈它的意义所在(至少写3点)。
写作要求:
1.词数70左右;
2.短文标题、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
The most meaningful housework I have done
Doing housework is important for us.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷(新教材人教版)
英语·参考答案
第I卷 选择题(满分50分)
一、单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A
6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
二、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
11.A 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B
16.A 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.D
三、阅读理解(共三节 满分30分)
21.F 22.F 23.F 24.F 25.T
26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B
31.D 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.A
36.A 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.D
41.G 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.C
第II卷 非选择题(满分20分)
四、根据句意,用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
46.scarves/scarfs 47.fought 48.camping 49.joyful 50.sadly
五、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
51.got up/stood up
52.nothing special
53.hung up
54.treasure hunt
55.No matter
六、书面表达(本题10分)
The most meaningful housework I have done
Doing housework is important for us. The most meaningful housework I have done is cooking a meal for my family. I chose a simple recipe and followed the steps carefully. It took me a while to chop the vegetables and stir the dishes, but I enjoyed the process.
This experience had great significance. Firstly, it made me more independent. I realized I could take care of myself and my family in some ways. Secondly, it strengthened the bond between my family members. We all sat around the table, enjoying the meal I cooked and sharing our happiness. Thirdly, it gave me a sense of accomplishment. Seeing my family enjoy the food I made filled me with pride.
Let’s do housework now. It can make our life better.
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考号:
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2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷(新教材人教版)
英 语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:70分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Unit1~Unit 2(新教材人教版)。
5. 难度系数:0.64。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节:单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
1.—Do you want to see ______ movie More Than a Game?
—Yes, it’s so meaningful that I want to watch it again.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.After working hard together, our school football team finally won a ______ in the football game.
A. chance B. course C. victory D. period
3. —Would you like ______ books to read?
— Oh, great! I’d like to read ______. It can make the wait more enjoyable.
A. some; something interesting B. some; interesting something
C. any; something interesting D. any; interesting something
4. My grandfather is very old. Now he is ______ and often gets lost. My father has to stay with him every day.
A. smart B. clever C. forgetful D. healthy
5. —What do Chinese people usually do on the Mid-Autumn night?
—Families ______ and have a big dinner.
A. get together B. stand up C. turn around D. fight against
6. —Grace, how is the traffic (交通) in your city?
—Not good. There are always lots of cars on roads, ________ on rainy days.
A. especially B. finally C. easily D. slowly
7. Mary invited me ______ the movie, and I accepted(接受) her invitation happily.
A. watch B. watching C. watched D. to watch
8. —Could I use your bike?
—Yes, you ______. But you ______ keep it clean.
A. could; can B. can; must C. must; can D. could; must
9. It was ______ midnight when we finally arrived home.
A. mostly B. heavily C. almost D. hardly
10.—Could you please play basketball with me?
—______. I have to help my mother with the housework.
A. Sorry, I can’t . B. Yes, I could
C. Yes, I can D. No, I couldn’t
第二节:完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
When I was a primary school student, I had a wonderful trip with my family. We 11 three cities in the south of China.
First, we got to Nanjing by 12 . That was my first time taking a plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. 13 we arrived in Nanjing, we were hungry. At 11:30, we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food tasted 14 and we all loved it. In the afternoon we went to Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum(中山陵).
The next day we went to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and the 15 was clear. Hangzhou is famous for its silk and tea. We 16 some beautiful silk and famous Longjing tea in the market and bought them.
The 17 place was Shanghai. It is one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai was 18 . We visited the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. Standing in the tower, we could 19 see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel with 28 floors. I was very excited that evening.
We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt happy and I would never 20 this trip. It was really an interesting and meaningful trip for my family and me!
11.A. visited B. left C. went D. took
12.A. plane B. car C. bike D. boat
13.A. Because B. Although C. When D. If
14.A. delicious B. friendly C. easy D. cold
15.A. food B. water C. colour D. tea
16.A. looked for B. thought of C. put up D. blew out
17.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
18.A. ugly B. boring C. fantastic D. terrible
19.A. sadly B. easily C. hardly D. probably
20.A. choose B. finish C. enjoy D. forget
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)
A woman saw three old men sitting in front of her house. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you must be hungry. Please come in and have something to eat.”
“We don’t go into a house together,” they answered. “Why is that?” she asked.
One of the old men explained. “His name is Wealth (财富),” he said, pointing to one of his friends, and to another one. “He is Success, and I’m Love. Now go home and ask your family which one you want.”
The woman went in and told her family what happened. “How nice!”her husband said. “Let’s invite Wealth. Let him come in and be our guest.”
His wife did not agree, “My dear, why not invite Success?”Their daughter then said, “Wouldn’t it be better to invite Love? Our home would be filled with love.”
They agreed with their daughter. The woman went out and asked Love to come in, but the other two men also got up and followed Love. The woman asked in surprise, “We only invite Love. Why are you coming in?”
The old men answered together, “If you invite Wealth or Success, the other two of us will stay out, but since you invite Love, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success.”
21. There are three members in the family.
22. The woman wanted to invite Wealth at first.
23. If they invite Success to come in, Love and Wealth will come in too.
24. They decided to invite Love at last because they didn’t like Wealth and Success.
25. The family would be happy with all the three old men in.
第二节 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I wanted to find out how the children in my class help at home, so I did a survey(调查). First, I chose four typical chores. Then I asked 5 boys and 7 girls the questions and got their answers. I showed the results in two different ways: the pie chart(饼图) and the bar chart(条形图).
Do you ever lay the table?
This is my pie chart. It shows the different answers to one of my questions.
How do children in Class 4 help at home?
This bar chart shows the answers to all the questions in my survey.
26. How many children answered questions in the survey?
A. 5. B. 12. C. 7. D. 25.
27. How often do 50% of the children lay the table according to the pie chart?
A. Never. B. Always. C. Sometimes. D. Usually.
28. What does the pie chart show?
A. It shows different colours of the chart.
B. It shows most children always lay the table.
C. It shows the answers to all the questions in the survey.
D. It shows the result of how often children lay the table.
29. According to the bar chart, how many children always make the bed?
A. 6. B. 7. C. 3. D. 2.
30. We can learn from the bar chart that 8 children ______.
A. sometimes lay the table B. sometimes water the plants
C. never make the bed D. sometimes feed the pet
B
Travel is fun and exciting, but you won't feel so if you get ill. Of course you don’t want to spend your holiday staying in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health when travelling? There are a few things you should remember when you travel.
Give your body some rest. A holiday should be a time for relaxing. But very often it is not. You may spend a lot of time walking around so many places, such as museums, shops and parks. This can make you exhausted. A tired body means a weak body, and a weak body gets ill easily. So when travelling, remember to stop walking and sit down for a few hours in a nice place.
Enough sleep is also important. You may have trouble sleeping at night. Maybe your hotel room is noisy or the bed is not comfortable. You may also want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the daytime. It can make a big difference.
Lastly, remember to eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, as well as some meat, milk or cheese(奶酪). Besides, be careful about how much you eat. Eating too much is not good for you.
31. What does the underlined word“exhausted”in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. D. Tired.
32. ______ are the right kinds of food to have when we travel.
A. Fruit, meat and hamburgers B. Vegetables, meat and cheese
C. Fruit, fried chicken and milk D. Meat, hamburgers and cheese
33. What’s the structure of the passage?(P= Paragraph)
A. B.
C. D.
34. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to stay healthy when travelling.
B. How to enjoy your holiday.
C. How to eat well when staying out.
D. How to relax when travelling.
35. Which part of a newspaper is this passage probably from?
A. Travel. B. Sports. C. Festivals. D. Science.
C
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪).Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests(客人).
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also talk with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat(款待) their guests with a big meal. They always prepare more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. One of the things that surprise Western guests most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won't happen at Western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says,“It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子)said thousands of years ago,“To meet friends from a far, how happy we are!”
36. What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?
A. Friendly. B. Honest. C. Smart. D. Helpful.
37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. The Chinese family will dance with guests.
B. The Chinese host will serve guests snacks.
C. Someone in the Chinese family will talk with guests.
D. The Chinese host will give guests more food.
38. What makes Western guests the most surprised?
A. Chinese hosts make tea for guests.
B. Chinese hosts pick food for guests.
C. Chinese hosts bake biscuits for guests.
D. Chinese hosts prepare a big meal for guests.
39. What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A. 学而时习之,不亦说乎? B. 朋友切切偲偲,兄弟怡怡。
C. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎? D. 人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?
40. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. The way to make friends in China.
B. The meaning of friendship in China.
C. The description about Chinese hosts.
D. The etiquette of treating the guests in China.
第三节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever heard of the saying “Home sweet home”? 41 A lot of people and things we love are at home.
What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. 42 Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special.
Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. 43 Is it your comfortable bed that you sleep on? Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day.
44 Family sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It's a time to share interesting stories about your day.
There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Who does chores like cleaning, cooking, and doing yard work? When family work together to do chores, it makes them easier and more fun for everyone. 45 Or maybe you can pull weeds(草) out of the garden.
Think about what you can do so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home sweet home!”
A. Think about what you like best about it.
B. Mealtime can be a special time at home.
C. Maybe you can help sweep the floor or do the dishes.
D. They are your loved ones.
E. Maybe you would like to have a family party on a special day.
F. You can also help to make your home look beautiful and comfortable.
G. This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be home!
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分20分)
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。
46. There are many beautiful silk ________ (scarf) in that small shop.
47. Yesterday Ben ________ (fight) with a boy called Tony. Their teacher asked them to say sorry to each other.
48. —Would you like to go ________ (camp) with us?
—Sure, I’d love to.
49. The children looked ________ (joy) when they saw the gifts.
50. Alice is crying ________ (sad) now. What’s wrong?
第二节 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
51. I ____________ and walked over to where he was. (站起)
52. The party was ____________. We just chatted and ate some snacks. (没什么特别的)
53. We ____________ colourful lights to decorate the room yesterday. (挂起)
54. The children had a great time during the ____________. (寻宝游戏)
55. ____________ how hard it rains, she always goes to work on time. (不论)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
学校正在开展“我劳动,我快乐”的主题征文活动,请你以“我做过的最有意义的家务事”为题,写一篇短文投稿。
要点提示:
1.介绍你做过的最有意义的家务事。
2.谈谈它的意义所在(至少写3点)。
写作要求:
1.词数70左右;
2.短文标题、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
The most meaningful housework I have done
Doing housework is important for us.
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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