学易金卷：七年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷【测试范围Starter Unit 1-Unit 1】新教材人教版（培优）

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级上册Starter Unit1~Unit1核心内容，以真实生活情境为载体，融合基础语言知识与跨文化交际能力，适配起始阶段培优学情检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|25分|日常交际/数字/地点/时间|听短文填表考查课程安排，提升信息提取与逻辑梳理能力| |补全对话|5分|交际用语/个人信息|创设新学期见面场景，强化真实语境中的语言表达| |阅读理解|20分|农场生活/英文名来源|A篇结合图片介绍不同农场，B篇解析英文名文化内涵，渗透文化意识| |书面表达|10分|家庭介绍/爱好职业|要求介绍家人职业与爱好，融合个人特长描述，培养跨文化沟通的语言组织能力|

( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（培优） （人教版） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Starter Unit 1~Unit 1（人教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Which animal does Jeff like best? A． B． C． 2．What’s Linda’s favourite food? A． B． C． 3．What are they doing? A． B． C． 4．What does it mean (意思)? A． B． C． 5．Where are they? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．What color is Sally’s bike? A．Black. B．Blue. C．Red. 7．How many pens can Jean see? A．3. B．4. C．7. 8．What can Mary see in the picture? A．PLA． B．UN. C．PRC． 9．Where does the boy want to go? A．His home. B．His classroom. C．The library. 10．Who is the new student? A．Lisa. B．Anna. C．Mr. Green. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．Where is Linda from? A．New York. B．Sydney. C．Beijing. 12．What food does Nick like? A．Hot pot. B．Mapo tofu. C．Beijing duck. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．Why does Wang Bin want to write a post? A．To welcome a new student. B．To learn English. C．To make friends. 14．Who is Wang Ying? A．Wang Bin’s classmate. B．Wang Bin’s sister. C．Wang Bin’s cousin. 15．What are Wang Bin’s hobbies? A．Swimming and drawing. B．Skating and music. C．Drawing and singing. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．When does Mike get up on weekdays? A．At six. B．At six thirty. C．At seven. 17．How does Mike go to school? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot. 18．What are Mike’s favourite lessons? A．English and Maths. B．Chinese and English. C．Chinese and Maths. 19．How often does Mike go to the Football Club? A．Every day. B．Every Monday. C．Twice a week. 20．How long does Mike do his homework every day? A．Half an hour. B．An hour. C．Two hours. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Amy’s favourite school day: 21 Classes in the morning ●At 8 a.m.: Chinese-it is interesting ●At 22 a.m.: English—Amy learns a lot from it. ●The last class: Art—Amy loves it because she likes 23 Lunch At school. Classes in the afternoon ●At 2 p.m.: Maths it is 24 for her. ●The last class: PE—she always plays 25 At 4:30 p.m., Amy gets home. 二、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (Alice meets Bob at the school gate on the first day of the new term.) Alice: Hi, I’m Alice. I’m new here. 26 Bob: Hi, Alice, I’m Bob. Nice to meet you. Alice: 27 How old are you? Bob: I’m 12. How about you? Alice: I’m 12, too. 28 Bob: I like playing basketball and reading books. Alice: That sounds fun! I like drawing and listening to music. Bob: 29 Do you have any brothers or sisters? Alice: Yes, I have a little brother. He’s 7 years old. What about your family? Bob: I have a sister. 30 We have a lot of fun together. Alice: That’s nice. A．Oh, that’s cool. B．May I know your name? C．Nice to meet you too, Bob. D．She’s in senior high school. E．What color is your schoolbag? F．What do you like doing in your free time? G．He is thirteen years old. 三、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31．—What’s ________ the farm? —There are many animals. A．in B．on C．at D．to 32．After failing the exam, Tom felt a little ________. He didn’t want to talk to anyone. A．red B．blue C．green D．yellow 33．It’s time ________ class. Please ________ your books. A．for; open B．to; opening C．for; opens D．to; open 34．Let ________ count the chickens. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 35．Look! Some orange juice ________ in the cup. And some hamburgers ________ on the plate. A．are; are B．is; is C．is; are D．are; is 36．My dear friend likes science ________ it’s full of fun. A．so B．but C．because D．and 37．—This room is too small! —Yeah! Let’s see if we can get ________ one. A．other B．another C．the other D．the others 38．Kitty and Millie ________ my good friends. We ________ want to be doctors one day. A．are both; both B．both are; both C．both are; all D．are both; all 39．I want to make friends ________ the new student in our class. A．to B．with C．for D．at 40．The pair of new socks ________ my ________. A．is, grandpa B．are, grandpa’s C．are, grandpa D．is, grandpa’s 四、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Mrs. Brown lives on a farm. Every day she gets up early and then starts her 41 , watering the plants, cleaning the yard and feeding the animals. Her husband, Mr. Brown, usually makes her some bread and eggs for 42 . But today Mr. Brown isn’t 43 in the kitchen and there is no food on the table. “Tom!” Mrs. Brown calls her husband. There is no answer. She goes out and calls her 44 . “Max!” But it doesn’t 45 .Then Mrs. Brown goes to the yard and tries to 46 the dog. There is nothing. “What is happening?” She is a bit 47 . She runs to check the cows. But there are no cows. Mrs. Brown looks around and finds no other 48 . “Where are my pigs and my horse?” she thinks. Then Mrs. Brown hears a noise behind the house. She runs to the back to 49 . Everyone is there: Mr. Brown, Max, the cows, the pigs and the horse. “SURPRISE!” Mr. Brown holds a birthday cake and says 50 to Mrs. Brown, “This is today’s breakfast for you, dear! Happy birthday!” 41．A．meal B．work C．game D．lesson 42．A．fun B．sale C．money D．breakfast 43．A．singing B．cooking C．reading D．cleaning 44．A．dog B．cow C．pig D．horse 45．A．come B．talk C．play D．leave 46．A．buy B．wash C．visit D．find 47．A．lucky B．angry C．tired D．happy 48．A．plants B．eggs C．animals D．cakes 49．A．have a look B．have a drink C．do some sports D．do some shopping 50．A．usually B．finally C．happily D．carefully 五、阅读理解。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Farms are wonderful places where people grow plants and raise (养殖) animals. Here are three different farms! Farmer John has a big farm with lots of green grass. He grows red tomatoes, yellow corn, and green beans. He also has ten white sheep.    Farmer Alice’s farm is near a river. She has some apple trees so she can eat sweet, red apples. She also raises fifty brown chickens so she can have delicious brown eggs. Every morning, she feeds the chickens and collects (收集) the eggs for her family. Farmer Bob’s farm is special because he raises different animals. He has three zebras and two gray emus. People do not often see these animals on farms, but they are very beautiful and can make people happy. He also grows many kinds of colorful flowers, so he can always see butterflies and bees on his farm.    51．What color are Farmer John’s tomatoes? A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Red. D．Brown. 52．Where is Farmer Alice’s farm? A．Near a river. B．In a city. C．On a mountain. D．In a forest. 53．How many chickens does Farmer Alice have? A．3. B．10. C．50. D．2. 54．What is special about Farmer Bob’s farm? A．He grows many apples. B．He raises different animals. C．He has a very big farm. D．He sells flowers to people. 55．What is this reading mainly about? A．Different kinds of animals. B．How to start a farm. C．Three different farms. D．How to raise animals. B Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is before (在……前面) the first name, but in England the family name is behind the first name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean (意思是)? Where do family names come from? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s names may be (可能是) Wood or Lake,  because they live near the woods (树林) or a lake. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook (厨师), his last name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ names. If you hear the family name “Jackson”, you know that he is Jack’s son. 56．If a man is a cook, he may be _________. A．Mr Jackson B．Mrs Jackson C．Mr Cook D．Mrs Cook 57．Bob's friend is Alan Hill, so maybe his home is _________. A．near the woods B．near a lake C．on a hill D．near a school 58．Which of the following (下面哪个) is right? A．Wood is a first name in England . B．The last name is the family name in England. C．Lake is an interesting job. D．Cook is a place or a good job. 59．What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A．Names in China and England B．Nice names in England C．English people's first names D．Family names of English people 60．What is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．Can you _________ (拼写) this English word for me? 62．Look at those ________ (鹅) on the farm. 63．Don’t forget to take your ________ (钥匙) before you go out. 64．I want ________ (另一) cup of tea. 65．Peter and I ________ (be) both in the school band. 66．James with his parents ________ (fly) to Hainan every year. 67．These books are my ________ (grandparents). 68．Please ________ (write) to us soon. 69．I want ________ (know) more about my new deskmate’s hobbies. 70．A pair of ________ (短袜) is under the chair. 七、句型转换。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．What’s your name? (改写同义句) ________ I have ________ name? 72．My books are on the chair.（改为否定句） My books ________ ________ the chair. 73．I can see a bird.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ see a bird? 74．She is a student. （改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ________ ________ a student? Yes, ________ ________. 75．They have many erasers in their pencil boxes. (改为单数形式) He ________ ________ eraser in ________ pencil ________. 八、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76．同学们在小组里互相交流想法。 The students exchange ideas with ________ ________ in the group. 77．她的眼镜在椅子上面。 ________ ________ are ________ the chair. 78．付星的爷爷有两棵苹果树。   Fu Xing’s grandpa has ________ ________ ________. 79．你需要保持你的房间干净。 ________ ________ ________ keep your room tidy. 80．你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？ ________ ________ ________ ________ watch the film with me? 九、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! I am Zhang Mei. I am from Shandong, China. 81 (I) English name is Mary. This 82 (be) a very nice pen. It is green 83 yellow. I like this color very much. Can you 84 (see) a picture (照片) on my desk? Two boys 85 (be) in the picture. This boy is David. I can spell his name. D-A-V-I-D． 86 color is his jacket? It’s brown. He has two 87 (cap). One is brown and the other is white. The letter “D” is on his jacket. That boy is Jeff. He has 88 (a/an) ruler. What color is it? It’s purple. Look! What’s this 89 English? It is a red pencil. Is that 90 (Jeff)? Oh, no! His pencil is blue. 十、书面表达。（共10分） 91．交流无国界，现在有一批来访的外国学生准备入住中国家庭。中国学生 Li Hua踊跃参加此次活动，并邀请外国学生入住自己家中。假如你是 Li Hua，请你根据以下内容提示，用英文写一篇题为“My Family”的演说稿，向他们介绍一下你的家庭。 个人基本情况 家人的情况 来自上海； 13岁； 喜欢运动； 擅长弹钢琴 爸爸：医生；喜欢…… 妈妈；老师；最爱打网球…… 哥哥：学生（在同一个学校）；…… 宠物狗Coco 注意： 1.短文必须包含所给的内容要点； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息； 4.词数60-80字（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Family Hello, I’m Li Hua. I am glad to stand here to give a talk about my family. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（培优） （人教版） 参考答案 一、听力。（共25分） 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．B 21．Tuesday 22．9/nine 23．drawing 24．easy 25．basketball 二、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 26．B 27．C 28．F 29．A 30．D 三、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．B 40．D 四、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．C 五、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．C 57．C 58．B 59．D 60．A 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．spell 62．geese 63．keys 64．another 65．are 66．flies 67．grandparents’ 68．write 69．to know 70．socks 七、句型转换。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71． May your 72． aren’t on 73． Can you 74． Is she she is 75． has an his box 八、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76． each other 77． Her glasses on 78． two apple trees 79． You need to 80． Would you like to 九、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 81．My 82．is 83．and 84．see 85．are 86．What 87．caps 88．a 89．in 90．Jeff’s 十、书面表达。（本题10分） 【答案】例文 My Family    Hello, I’m Li Hua. I am glad to stand here to give a talk about my family.     I come from Shanghai and I am 13 years old. I love sports and am good at playing the piano. My father is a doctor who enjoys reading. My mother works as a teacher and her favorite sport is tennis. My brother is also a student in my school. We have a lovely pet dog named Coco.     We are a happy family. Welcome to stay with us! 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（培优） （人教版） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Starter Unit 1~Unit 1（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Which animal does Jeff like best? A． B． C． 2．What’s Linda’s favourite food? A． B． C． 3．What are they doing? A． B． C． 4．What does it mean (意思)? A． B． C． 5．Where are they? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．What color is Sally’s bike? A．Black. B．Blue. C．Red. 7．How many pens can Jean see? A．3. B．4. C．7. 8．What can Mary see in the picture? A．PLA． B．UN. C．PRC． 9．Where does the boy want to go? A．His home. B．His classroom. C．The library. 10．Who is the new student? A．Lisa. B．Anna. C．Mr. Green. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．Where is Linda from? A．New York. B．Sydney. C．Beijing. 12．What food does Nick like? A．Hot pot. B．Mapo tofu. C．Beijing duck. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．Why does Wang Bin want to write a post? A．To welcome a new student. B．To learn English. C．To make friends. 14．Who is Wang Ying? A．Wang Bin’s classmate. B．Wang Bin’s sister. C．Wang Bin’s cousin. 15．What are Wang Bin’s hobbies? A．Swimming and drawing. B．Skating and music. C．Drawing and singing. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．When does Mike get up on weekdays? A．At six. B．At six thirty. C．At seven. 17．How does Mike go to school? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot. 18．What are Mike’s favourite lessons? A．English and Maths. B．Chinese and English. C．Chinese and Maths. 19．How often does Mike go to the Football Club? A．Every day. B．Every Monday. C．Twice a week. 20．How long does Mike do his homework every day? A．Half an hour. B．An hour. C．Two hours. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Amy’s favourite school day: 21 Classes in the morning ●At 8 a.m.: Chinese-it is interesting ●At 22 a.m.: English—Amy learns a lot from it. ●The last class: Art—Amy loves it because she likes 23 Lunch At school. Classes in the afternoon ●At 2 p.m.: Maths it is 24 for her. ●The last class: PE—she always plays 25 At 4:30 p.m., Amy gets home. 二、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (Alice meets Bob at the school gate on the first day of the new term.) Alice: Hi, I’m Alice. I’m new here. 26 Bob: Hi, Alice, I’m Bob. Nice to meet you. Alice: 27 How old are you? Bob: I’m 12. How about you? Alice: I’m 12, too. 28 Bob: I like playing basketball and reading books. Alice: That sounds fun! I like drawing and listening to music. Bob: 29 Do you have any brothers or sisters? Alice: Yes, I have a little brother. He’s 7 years old. What about your family? Bob: I have a sister. 30 We have a lot of fun together. Alice: That’s nice. A．Oh, that’s cool. B．May I know your name? C．Nice to meet you too, Bob. D．She’s in senior high school. E．What color is your schoolbag? F．What do you like doing in your free time? G．He is thirteen years old. 三、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31．—What’s ________ the farm? —There are many animals. A．in B．on C．at D．to 32．After failing the exam, Tom felt a little ________. He didn’t want to talk to anyone. A．red B．blue C．green D．yellow 33．It’s time ________ class. Please ________ your books. A．for; open B．to; opening C．for; opens D．to; open 34．Let ________ count the chickens. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 35．Look! Some orange juice ________ in the cup. And some hamburgers ________ on the plate. A．are; are B．is; is C．is; are D．are; is 36．My dear friend likes science ________ it’s full of fun. A．so B．but C．because D．and 37．—This room is too small! —Yeah! Let’s see if we can get ________ one. A．other B．another C．the other D．the others 38．Kitty and Millie ________ my good friends. We ________ want to be doctors one day. A．are both; both B．both are; both C．both are; all D．are both; all 39．I want to make friends ________ the new student in our class. A．to B．with C．for D．at 40．The pair of new socks ________ my ________. A．is, grandpa B．are, grandpa’s C．are, grandpa D．is, grandpa’s 四、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Mrs. Brown lives on a farm. Every day she gets up early and then starts her 41 , watering the plants, cleaning the yard and feeding the animals. Her husband, Mr. Brown, usually makes her some bread and eggs for 42 . But today Mr. Brown isn’t 43 in the kitchen and there is no food on the table. “Tom!” Mrs. Brown calls her husband. There is no answer. She goes out and calls her 44 . “Max!” But it doesn’t 45 .Then Mrs. Brown goes to the yard and tries to 46 the dog. There is nothing. “What is happening?” She is a bit 47 . She runs to check the cows. But there are no cows. Mrs. Brown looks around and finds no other 48 . “Where are my pigs and my horse?” she thinks. Then Mrs. Brown hears a noise behind the house. She runs to the back to 49 . Everyone is there: Mr. Brown, Max, the cows, the pigs and the horse. “SURPRISE!” Mr. Brown holds a birthday cake and says 50 to Mrs. Brown, “This is today’s breakfast for you, dear! Happy birthday!” 41．A．meal B．work C．game D．lesson 42．A．fun B．sale C．money D．breakfast 43．A．singing B．cooking C．reading D．cleaning 44．A．dog B．cow C．pig D．horse 45．A．come B．talk C．play D．leave 46．A．buy B．wash C．visit D．find 47．A．lucky B．angry C．tired D．happy 48．A．plants B．eggs C．animals D．cakes 49．A．have a look B．have a drink C．do some sports D．do some shopping 50．A．usually B．finally C．happily D．carefully 五、阅读理解。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Farms are wonderful places where people grow plants and raise (养殖) animals. Here are three different farms! Farmer John has a big farm with lots of green grass. He grows red tomatoes, yellow corn, and green beans. He also has ten white sheep.    Farmer Alice’s farm is near a river. She has some apple trees so she can eat sweet, red apples. She also raises fifty brown chickens so she can have delicious brown eggs. Every morning, she feeds the chickens and collects (收集) the eggs for her family. Farmer Bob’s farm is special because he raises different animals. He has three zebras and two gray emus. People do not often see these animals on farms, but they are very beautiful and can make people happy. He also grows many kinds of colorful flowers, so he can always see butterflies and bees on his farm.    51．What color are Farmer John’s tomatoes? A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Red. D．Brown. 52．Where is Farmer Alice’s farm? A．Near a river. B．In a city. C．On a mountain. D．In a forest. 53．How many chickens does Farmer Alice have? A．3. B．10. C．50. D．2. 54．What is special about Farmer Bob’s farm? A．He grows many apples. B．He raises different animals. C．He has a very big farm. D．He sells flowers to people. 55．What is this reading mainly about? A．Different kinds of animals. B．How to start a farm. C．Three different farms. D．How to raise animals. B Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is before (在……前面) the first name, but in England the family name is behind the first name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean (意思是)? Where do family names come from? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s names may be (可能是) Wood or Lake,  because they live near the woods (树林) or a lake. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook (厨师), his last name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ names. If you hear the family name “Jackson”, you know that he is Jack’s son. 56．If a man is a cook, he may be _________. A．Mr Jackson B．Mrs Jackson C．Mr Cook D．Mrs Cook 57．Bob's friend is Alan Hill, so maybe his home is _________. A．near the woods B．near a lake C．on a hill D．near a school 58．Which of the following (下面哪个) is right? A．Wood is a first name in England . B．The last name is the family name in England. C．Lake is an interesting job. D．Cook is a place or a good job. 59．What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A．Names in China and England B．Nice names in England C．English people's first names D．Family names of English people 60．What is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．Can you _________ (拼写) this English word for me? 62．Look at those ________ (鹅) on the farm. 63．Don’t forget to take your ________ (钥匙) before you go out. 64．I want ________ (另一) cup of tea. 65．Peter and I ________ (be) both in the school band. 66．James with his parents ________ (fly) to Hainan every year. 67．These books are my ________ (grandparents). 68．Please ________ (write) to us soon. 69．I want ________ (know) more about my new deskmate’s hobbies. 70．A pair of ________ (短袜) is under the chair. 七、句型转换。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．What’s your name? (改写同义句) ________ I have ________ name? 72．My books are on the chair.（改为否定句） My books ________ ________ the chair. 73．I can see a bird.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ see a bird? 74．She is a student. （改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ________ ________ a student? Yes, ________ ________. 75．They have many erasers in their pencil boxes. (改为单数形式) He ________ ________ eraser in ________ pencil ________. 八、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76．同学们在小组里互相交流想法。 The students exchange ideas with ________ ________ in the group. 77．她的眼镜在椅子上面。 ________ ________ are ________ the chair. 78．付星的爷爷有两棵苹果树。   Fu Xing’s grandpa has ________ ________ ________. 79．你需要保持你的房间干净。 ________ ________ ________ keep your room tidy. 80．你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？ ________ ________ ________ ________ watch the film with me? 九、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! I am Zhang Mei. I am from Shandong, China. 81 (I) English name is Mary. This 82 (be) a very nice pen. It is green 83 yellow. I like this color very much. Can you 84 (see) a picture (照片) on my desk? Two boys 85 (be) in the picture. This boy is David. I can spell his name. D-A-V-I-D． 86 color is his jacket? It’s brown. He has two 87 (cap). One is brown and the other is white. The letter “D” is on his jacket. That boy is Jeff. He has 88 (a/an) ruler. What color is it? It’s purple. Look! What’s this 89 English? It is a red pencil. Is that 90 (Jeff)? Oh, no! His pencil is blue. 十、书面表达。（共10分） 91．交流无国界，现在有一批来访的外国学生准备入住中国家庭。中国学生Li Hua踊跃参加此次活动，并邀请外国学生入住自己家中。假如你是Li Hua，请你根据以下内容提示，用英文写一篇题为“My Family”的演说稿，向他们介绍一下你的家庭。 个人基本情况 家人的情况 来自上海； 13岁； 喜欢运动； 擅长弹钢琴 爸爸：医生；喜欢…… 妈妈；老师；最爱打网球…… 哥哥：学生（在同一个学校）；…… 宠物狗Coco 注意： 1.短文必须包含所给的内容要点； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息； 4.词数60-80字（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Family Hello, I’m Li Hua. I am glad to stand here to give a talk about my family. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（培优） （人教版） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Starter Unit 1~Unit 1（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Which animal does Jeff like best? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Which animal do you like best, Jeff? M: The sheep is my favourite. 2．What’s Linda’s favourite food? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: What’s your favorite food, Linda? B: I like milk best. I drink milk every morning. Q: What’s Linda’s favorite food? 3．What are they doing? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: Oh, it’s time to go home. Goodbye, Emma! W: Bye, Peter! 4．What does it mean (意思)? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: Miss Wang, what does “CD” mean? W: It means you can listen to music with it. 5．Where are they? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Emma. That’s the bell. Let’s go to class. W: OK. Let’s go. B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．What color is Sally’s bike? A．Black. B．Blue. C．Red. 【答案】C 【原文】A: The blue bike looks very cool. Is it Sally’s? B: No, it’s Anna’s. Sally’s is red. 7．How many pens can Jean see? A．3. B．4. C．7. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Can you see the pens, Jean? B: Yes, three are red and four are purple. 8．What can Mary see in the picture? A．PLA． B．UN. C．PRC． 【答案】C 【原文】M: Mary, can you see PLA and UN in the picture? W: Where are they? I can only see PRC. 9．Where does the boy want to go? A．His home. B．His classroom. C．The library. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Good evening, Tom! Are you going home now? M: Yes, good evening, Kate. I finished my homework in the classroom. 10．Who is the new student? A．Lisa. B．Anna. C．Mr. Green. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Good morning, Anna. Who is that girl next to you? W: Oh, that’s Lisa. She is our new student this term. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．Where is Linda from? A．New York. B．Sydney. C．Beijing. 12．What food does Nick like? A．Hot pot. B．Mapo tofu. C．Beijing duck. 【答案】11．A 12．B 【原文】A: Where are you from, Linda? B: I’m from New York. What about you, Nick? A: I’m from Sydney. B: Do you like Chinese food? A: Yes. My favorite food is Mapo Tofu. B: Haha, I like hot pot. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．Why does Wang Bin want to write a post? A．To welcome a new student. B．To learn English. C．To make friends. 14．Who is Wang Ying? A．Wang Bin’s classmate. B．Wang Bin’s sister. C．Wang Bin’s cousin. 15．What are Wang Bin’s hobbies? A．Swimming and drawing. B．Skating and music. C．Drawing and singing. 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】A: I want to write a post on the forum to make friends, but I don’t know what to write. B: Well, just tell others about yourself. You can start with where you are from. A: I see. I am Wang Bin from Beijing, China. B: Then talk about your family. A: All right. There are 4 people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister Wang Ying, and me. B: The next is about your hobbies. A: My hobbies? That’s easy. I like swimming and drawing. B: That’s good. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．When does Mike get up on weekdays? A．At six. B．At six thirty. C．At seven. 17．How does Mike go to school? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot. 18．What are Mike’s favourite lessons? A．English and Maths. B．Chinese and English. C．Chinese and Maths. 19．How often does Mike go to the Football Club? A．Every day. B．Every Monday. C．Twice a week. 20．How long does Mike do his homework every day? A．Half an hour. B．An hour. C．Two hours. 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．B 【原文】 Mike lives near the school. On weekdays, he gets up at half past six. He never goes to school late. He goes to school by bike at seven thirty every morning and then classes begin at eight o’clock. Mike and his classmates do morning exercises after the first lesson. Mike’s favorite lessons are maths and Chinese. After school, Mike goes to the football club every Monday and Wednesday. He also likes making model planes. Sometimes he practices it after school on Friday. Mike has about an hour for his homework every day. He is good at his lessons. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Amy’s favourite school day: 21 Classes in the morning ●At 8 a.m.: Chinese-it is interesting ●At 22 a.m.: English—Amy learns a lot from it. ●The last class: Art—Amy loves it because she likes 23 Lunch At school. Classes in the afternoon ●At 2 p.m.: Maths it is 24 for her. ●The last class: PE—she always plays 25 At 4:30 p.m., Amy gets home. 【答案】21．Tuesday 22．9/nine 23．drawing 24．easy 25．basketball 【原文】Hello, everyone. My name is Amy. I’m a student in Grade Seven. My school life is great, and my favourite school day is Tuesday. Here is my life on that day. In the morning, I have three classes. Chinese comes first, it begins at eight. And it is very interesting. Then we do morning exercises. At nine o’clock the English class begins. In this class I can learn a lot from it. The last class is art. I love it, because I like drawing and I’m good at it. I usually have lunch at school. In the afternoon, I only have two classes. The maths class starts at two o’clock. It’s easy for me to learn it well. In the PE class, I always play basketball. It is really fun. After school, I go home by bus. I get home at about four thirty. 二、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (Alice meets Bob at the school gate on the first day of the new term.) Alice: Hi, I’m Alice. I’m new here. 26 Bob: Hi, Alice, I’m Bob. Nice to meet you. Alice: 27 How old are you? Bob: I’m 12. How about you? Alice: I’m 12, too. 28 Bob: I like playing basketball and reading books. Alice: That sounds fun! I like drawing and listening to music. Bob: 29 Do you have any brothers or sisters? Alice: Yes, I have a little brother. He’s 7 years old. What about your family? Bob: I have a sister. 30 We have a lot of fun together. Alice: That’s nice. A．Oh, that’s cool. B．May I know your name? C．Nice to meet you too, Bob. D．She’s in senior high school. E．What color is your schoolbag? F．What do you like doing in your free time? G．He is thirteen years old. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．F 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文讲述了新学期第一天，新生Alice和Bob在学校门口偶遇，二人互相自我介绍并谈论了兴趣爱好与家庭情况。 【详解】26．根据下文Bob回答“I’m Bob”可知，Alice此处是在询问对方的名字。选项B“我可以知道你的名字吗？”符合语境。 27．上文Bob说“Nice to meet you”，按照英语交际习惯，此处应礼貌回应，C项“我也很高兴见到你”符合语境。 28．根据下文Bob回答“I like playing basketball and reading books”可知，Alice是在询问对方的兴趣爱好。选项F“你空闲时间喜欢做什么？”符合语境。 29．根据上文“I like drawing and listening to music.”可知Alice介绍了自己的爱好，Bob此处应对此作出积极评价。选项A“哦，那很酷”符合对话逻辑。 30．上文Bob提到“I have a sister”，此处应继续介绍姐姐的情况，且代词需用“She”。选项D“她在上高中”符合语境。 三、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31．—What’s ________ the farm? —There are many animals. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——农场里有什么？——有很多动物。 in在……里；on在……上；at在；to到。“on the farm”为固定搭配，表示“在农场里”，介词on符合语境。 32．After failing the exam, Tom felt a little ________. He didn’t want to talk to anyone. A．red B．blue C．green D．yellow 【答案】B 【详解】句意：考试不及格后，汤姆感到有点沮丧。他不想和任何人说话。 red红色的，愤怒的；blue蓝色的，沮丧的；green绿色的，嫉妒的；yellow黄色的，胆怯的。根据“After failing the exam”可知汤姆考试失败了，结合后文“He didn’t want to talk to anyone.”可知心情低落。英语中feel blue为固定搭配，意为“感到悲伤、沮丧”。故选B。 33．It’s time ________ class. Please ________ your books. A．for; open B．to; opening C．for; opens D．to; open 【答案】A 【详解】句意：是该上课的时候了。请打开你们的书。 It’s time for sth.为固定句型，表示“该做某事了”，第一空应用for；第二空祈使句以Please开头后接动词原形，应用open。 34．Let ________ count the chickens. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 【答案】B 【详解】句意：让我来数数鸡。 I我（主格）；me我（宾格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。根据“Let”可知，此处考查固定搭配“Let sb. do sth.”，意为“让某人做某事”。Let是动词，后面应接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，me符合语境。 35．Look! Some orange juice ________ in the cup. And some hamburgers ________ on the plate. A．are; are B．is; is C．is; are D．are; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！一些橙汁在杯子里。并且一些汉堡包在盘子上。 “orange juice”是不可数名词，作主语，be动词用单三形式is；“hamburgers”是可数名词复数，作主语，be动词用复数形式are。 36．My dear friend likes science ________ it’s full of fun. A．so B．but C．because D．and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我亲爱的朋友喜欢科学，因为它充满乐趣。 so所以；but但是；because因为；and和。后半句是前半句喜欢科学的原因，because用于引导原因状语从句。 37．—This room is too small! —Yeah! Let’s see if we can get ________ one. A．other B．another C．the other D．the others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个房间太小了！——是啊！我们看看能不能找另一个房间。 other别的，其他的；another另一个，再一个；the other(两者中的) 另一个；the others其余的人或物。根据“This room is too small!”可知房间太小，想换一个，泛指另一个，且空后有单数代词one，应填another。 38．Kitty and Millie ________ my good friends. We ________ want to be doctors one day. A．are both; both B．both are; both C．both are; all D．are both; all 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Kitty和Millie都是我的好朋友。我们都想有一天成为医生。 both表示两者都；all三者或三者以上都。both在句中通常位于be动词之后，实义动词之前。第一空主语Kitty and Millie是两个人，be动词用are，所以用are both，排除B、C；第二空We指代 Kitty、Millie 和说话人，一共三个人，要用 all。故答案应选择D。 39．I want to make friends ________ the new student in our class. A．to B．with C．for D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想和我们班的新同学交朋友。 to到，向；with和……一起；for为了，给；at在（某处、某时刻）。“make friends with sb.”是英语中的固定搭配，意为“和某人交朋友”，介词需使用with，符合“和新同学交朋友”的语境。故填with。 40．The pair of new socks ________ my ________. A．is, grandpa B．are, grandpa’s C．are, grandpa D．is, grandpa’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这双新袜子是我爷爷的。 考查主谓一致和名词所有格。根据“The pair of new socks”可知，主语中心词是“pair”（单数），因此谓语动词用单数形式“is”；根据“The pair of new socks…my…”可知，此处表示所属关系，指这双袜子是爷爷的，需用名词所有格形式“grandpa’s”。 故选D。 四、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Mrs. Brown lives on a farm. Every day she gets up early and then starts her 41 , watering the plants, cleaning the yard and feeding the animals. Her husband, Mr. Brown, usually makes her some bread and eggs for 42 . But today Mr. Brown isn’t 43 in the kitchen and there is no food on the table. “Tom!” Mrs. Brown calls her husband. There is no answer. She goes out and calls her 44 . “Max!” But it doesn’t 45 .Then Mrs. Brown goes to the yard and tries to 46 the dog. There is nothing. “What is happening?” She is a bit 47 . She runs to check the cows. But there are no cows. Mrs. Brown looks around and finds no other 48 . “Where are my pigs and my horse?” she thinks. Then Mrs. Brown hears a noise behind the house. She runs to the back to 49 . Everyone is there: Mr. Brown, Max, the cows, the pigs and the horse. “SURPRISE!” Mr. Brown holds a birthday cake and says 50 to Mrs. Brown, “This is today’s breakfast for you, dear! Happy birthday!” 41．A．meal B．work C．game D．lesson 42．A．fun B．sale C．money D．breakfast 43．A．singing B．cooking C．reading D．cleaning 44．A．dog B．cow C．pig D．horse 45．A．come B．talk C．play D．leave 46．A．buy B．wash C．visit D．find 47．A．lucky B．angry C．tired D．happy 48．A．plants B．eggs C．animals D．cakes 49．A．have a look B．have a drink C．do some sports D．do some shopping 50．A．usually B．finally C．happily D．carefully 【答案】 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文讲述了布朗太太今天起床后，发现一切都不同寻常，很奇怪，最后发现竟是大家给她准备的生日惊喜。 【详解】41．句意：每天她早早起床，然后开始工作，给植物浇水，打扫院子，给动物喂食。 meal (早、中、晚)餐；work工作；game游戏；lesson课。根据后文“watering the plants, cleaning the yard and feeding the animals.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是工作。故选B。 42．句意：她的丈夫布朗先生通常为她做一些面包和鸡蛋作为早餐。 fun兴趣；sale销售；money钱；breakfast早餐。根据“Her husband, Mr. Brown, usually makes her some bread and eggs for…”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达她的丈夫布朗先生通常为她做一些面包和鸡蛋作为早餐。故选D。 43．句意：但是今天布朗先生不在厨房做饭，桌子上也没有食物。 singing唱歌；cooking烹饪；reading阅读；cleaning打扫。根据横线后“in the kitchen”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是不在厨房做饭。故选B。 44．句意：她出去叫她的狗。 dog狗；cow牛；pig猪；horse马。根据后文“Then Mrs. Brown goes to the yard and tries to…the dog.”可知，此处应该表达她出去叫她的狗。故选A。 45．句意：但是它不来。 come来；talk谈论；play玩；leave离开。根据“Then Mrs. Brown goes to the yard and tries to…the dog. There is nothing.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达但是它不来。故选A。 46．句意：然后布朗太太去院子里试图找到那只狗。 buy买；wash洗；visit拜访；find发现，找。根据后文“There is nothing.”可知结合选项可知，此处应该表达布朗太太去院子里试图找到那只狗。故选D。 47．句意：她有点生气。 lucky幸运的；angry生气的；tired累的；happy开心的。根据前文语境，结合选项可知，此处应该表达她有点生气。故选B。 48．句意：布朗夫人环顾四周，没有发现其他动物。 plants植物；eggs鸡蛋；animals 动物；cakes蛋糕。根据前文“She runs to check the cows. But there are no cows.”可知，此处应该指的是动物。故选C。 49．句意：她跑到后面去看了看。 have a look看一看；have a drink喝一杯；do some sports做运动；do some shopping购物。根据“Then Mrs. Brown hears a noise behind the house.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达她跑到后面去看了看。故选A。 50．句意：布朗先生拿着生日蛋糕，高兴地对布朗太太说:“亲爱的，这是你今天的早餐。生日快乐！” usually通常；finally最后；happily开心地；carefully细心地。根据横线后“Mrs. Brown,‘This is today’s breakfast for you, dear! Happy birthday!’”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达开心，所以填入happily，副词，修饰动词says。故选C。 五、阅读理解。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Farms are wonderful places where people grow plants and raise (养殖) animals. Here are three different farms! Farmer John has a big farm with lots of green grass. He grows red tomatoes, yellow corn, and green beans. He also has ten white sheep.    Farmer Alice’s farm is near a river. She has some apple trees so she can eat sweet, red apples. She also raises fifty brown chickens so she can have delicious brown eggs. Every morning, she feeds the chickens and collects (收集) the eggs for her family. Farmer Bob’s farm is special because he raises different animals. He has three zebras and two gray emus. People do not often see these animals on farms, but they are very beautiful and can make people happy. He also grows many kinds of colorful flowers, so he can always see butterflies and bees on his farm.    51．What color are Farmer John’s tomatoes? A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Red. D．Brown. 52．Where is Farmer Alice’s farm? A．Near a river. B．In a city. C．On a mountain. D．In a forest. 53．How many chickens does Farmer Alice have? A．3. B．10. C．50. D．2. 54．What is special about Farmer Bob’s farm? A．He grows many apples. B．He raises different animals. C．He has a very big farm. D．He sells flowers to people. 55．What is this reading mainly about? A．Different kinds of animals. B．How to start a farm. C．Three different farms. D．How to raise animals. 【答案】51．C 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个不同的农场。 【详解】51．细节理解题。根据“He grows red tomatoes, yellow corns, and green beans.”可知，农夫约翰种了红番茄、黄玉米和青豆。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“Farmer Alice’s farm is near a river.”可知，农民爱丽丝的农场靠近一条河。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“She also raises fifty brown chickens...”可知，农民爱丽丝养了五十只鸡。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“Farmer Bob’s farm is special because he raises different animals.”可知，农夫鲍勃的农场很特别，因为他养了不同的动物。故选B。 55．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了三个不同的农场。故选C。 B Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is before (在……前面) the first name, but in England the family name is behind the first name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean (意思是)? Where do family names come from? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s names may be (可能是) Wood or Lake,  because they live near the woods (树林) or a lake. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook (厨师), his last name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ names. If you hear the family name “Jackson”, you know that he is Jack’s son. 56．If a man is a cook, he may be _________. A．Mr Jackson B．Mrs Jackson C．Mr Cook D．Mrs Cook 57．Bob's friend is Alan Hill, so maybe his home is _________. A．near the woods B．near a lake C．on a hill D．near a school 58．Which of the following (下面哪个) is right? A．Wood is a first name in England . B．The last name is the family name in England. C．Lake is an interesting job. D．Cook is a place or a good job. 59．What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A．Names in China and England B．Nice names in England C．English people's first names D．Family names of English people 60．What is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】56．C 57．C 58．B 59．D 60．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕英国人姓氏的来源，介绍了英国人获取姓氏的几种常见方式。 【详解】56．细节理解题。根据第四段第二句话“If a person is a cook, his last name may be Cook.”可知，作为厨师的他姓Cook，Mr用于男性姓氏前，所以可被称为Mr Cook。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话“If a man lives on a hill, his family name may be Hill.”可推测Alan Hill的家可能位于山上（山丘上）。故选C。 58．推理判断题。在英国，“last name (姓)”即“family name (姓氏)”。故选B。 59．标题归纳题。文章主要围绕英国人的姓氏（family names）展开，介绍了姓氏的来源等内容。D选项“Family names of English people”（英国人的姓氏）符合文章主旨。故选D。 60．结构分析题。文章一、二段总述英国人姓氏的来源，然后三、四、五段从不同方面（源于居住地点、职业、父亲名字等）进行分述，所以文章为“总——分”的结构。故选A。 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．Can you _________ (拼写) this English word for me? 【答案】spell 【详解】句意：你能为我拼写一下这个英语单词吗？括号里中文提示“拼写”，对应英文动词是spell。Can是情态动词，表“能够，可以”，后面必须接动词原形。故填spell。 62．Look at those ________ (鹅) on the farm. 【答案】geese 【详解】句意：看那些农场上的鹅。括号内中文提示是“鹅”，对应的单词是goose。句中those（那些）后接名词复数。所以goose需要变成复数形式geese。 63．Don’t forget to take your ________ (钥匙) before you go out. 【答案】keys 【详解】句意：出门前别忘了带上你的钥匙。括号中文提示“钥匙”，对应英文单词是key，泛指，用复数keys。 64．I want ________ (另一) cup of tea. 【答案】another 【详解】句意：我想再来一杯茶。括号提示词义为“另一”，对应填单词another。another后接单数可数名词，意为“另一、再一”，此处修饰短语cup of tea。 65．Peter and I ________ (be) both in the school band. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：皮特和我都在学校乐队。结合句意和汉语提示可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是“Peter and I”，是两个人，所以be用复数形式are。故填are。 66．James with his parents ________ (fly) to Hainan every year. 【答案】flies 【详解】句意：詹姆斯和他的父母每年都飞往海南。根据“every year”可知，时态为一般现在时，with his parents是介词短语作伴随状语，所以根据主语James判断谓语动词用三单形式。故填flies。 67．These books are my ________ (grandparents). 【答案】grandparents’ 【详解】句意：这些书是我外祖父母的。根据“These books are my”可知，此处应用名词所有格。复数名词不以s结尾，要先打’，再加s；复数名词以s结尾，直接加’ 。“grandparents”以s结尾。故填grandparents’。 68．Please ________ (write) to us soon. 【答案】write 【详解】句意：请尽快给我们写信。空格前“Please”后接动词原形write，构成祈使句的肯定形式。 69．I want ________ (know) more about my new deskmate’s hobbies. 【答案】to know 【详解】句意：我想更多地了解我新同桌的爱好。know“知道，了解”，动词，句中“want”后接动词时，需使用动词不定式结构，因此know应变为to know。 70．A pair of ________ (短袜) is under the chair. 【答案】socks 【详解】句意：一双短袜在椅子下面。根据汉语提示可知，sock意为“短袜”，a pair of后要使用可数名词复数形式。 七、句型转换。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．What’s your name? (改写同义句) ________ I have ________ name? 【答案】 May your 【详解】句意：你叫什么名字？也可以说“我可以知道你的名字吗？”May I...?“我可以……吗？”your“你的”，修饰名词name，故填May；your。 72．My books are on the chair.（改为否定句） My books ________ ________ the chair. 【答案】 aren’t on 【详解】句意：我的书在椅子上。原句是含be动词are的陈述句，变否定句时，需在are后加not ，缩写为“aren’t”；地点状语“on the chair”保持不变。故填aren’t；on 。 73．I can see a bird.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ see a bird? 【答案】 Can you 【详解】句意：我能看见一只鸟。原句中含有情态动词can，变为一般疑问句时，需将can移至句首。在疑问句中，为了向对方提问，通常将第一人称I改为第二人称you。句首单词Can的首字母必须大写。 74．She is a student. （改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ________ ________ a student? Yes, ________ ________. 【答案】 Is she she is 【详解】原句含有be 动词（is），变一般疑问句时需将be动词提至句首，首字母大写，主语（she）紧随其后，故前两空填Is she。一般疑问句的肯定回答结构为“Yes, 主语+be 动词”。主语保持一致用she，be动词用is，故后两空填she is。 75．They have many erasers in their pencil boxes. (改为单数形式) He ________ ________ eraser in ________ pencil ________. 【答案】 has an his box 【详解】句意：他们的铅笔盒里有很多橡皮。原句为复数句，改为单数句，单数变化要把代词、名词、动词全部变为单数形式，主语He是第三人称单数，动词have变为has，many改为an，eraser以元音音素开头，their改为his，boxes改为box。 八、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76．同学们在小组里互相交流想法。 The students exchange ideas with ________ ________ in the group. 【答案】 each other 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“互相”，each other意为“互相”，作介词with的宾语，符合语境。 77．她的眼镜在椅子上面。 ________ ________ are ________ the chair. 【答案】 Her glasses on 【详解】原句关键词为“她的”“眼镜”“在……上面”，分别用Her、glasses、on表示；主语“Her glasses”为复数，故be动词用are，“on the chair”表位置。 78．付星的爷爷有两棵苹果树。   Fu Xing’s grandpa has ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 two apple trees 【详解】原句中“两棵苹果树”是关键词，表示“两”用数词two，修饰可数名词复数；表示“苹果树”用apple tree，apple是定语修饰中心名词tree，变复数时只需把中心词tree改为复数，直接在词尾加-s，即trees。 79．你需要保持你的房间干净。 ________ ________ ________ keep your room tidy. 【答案】 You need to 【详解】原句中“你需要”是关键词，“你”用人称代词you，作主语，句首首字母要大写，“需要”用need to，need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”。 80．你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？ ________ ________ ________ ________ watch the film with me? 【答案】 Would you like to 【详解】根据句意可知，此处是表达“你愿意……吗”这一询问意愿的常用句型，用“Would you like to do sth.”结构，所以依次填入Would、you、like、to 。故填Would；you；like；to。 九、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! I am Zhang Mei. I am from Shandong, China. 81 (I) English name is Mary. This 82 (be) a very nice pen. It is green 83 yellow. I like this color very much. Can you 84 (see) a picture (照片) on my desk? Two boys 85 (be) in the picture. This boy is David. I can spell his name. D-A-V-I-D． 86 color is his jacket? It’s brown. He has two 87 (cap). One is brown and the other is white. The letter “D” is on his jacket. That boy is Jeff. He has 88 (a/an) ruler. What color is it? It’s purple. Look! What’s this 89 English? It is a red pencil. Is that 90 (Jeff)? Oh, no! His pencil is blue. 【答案】 81．My 82．is 83．and 84．see 85．are 86．What 87．caps 88．a 89．in 90．Jeff’s 【导语】本文介绍了张梅、大卫和杰夫的个人信息。 【详解】81．句意：我的英文名字是玛丽。I“我”，人称代词，此处应用形容词性物主代词my，作定语修饰名词English name，句首首字母大写。故填My。 82．句意：这是一支很漂亮的钢笔。本句是一般现在时，指示代词This作主语，应用be动词is。故填is。 83．句意：它是绿色和黄色的。green和yellow是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 84．句意：你能看到我桌子上的一张照片吗？see“看见”，动词，本句是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，句中谓语动词用其原形。故填see。 85．句意：照片中有两个男孩。主语Two boys是复数，时态为一般现在，因此be动词用are。故填are。 86．句意：他的夹克是什么颜色的？根据“It’s brown.”可知，此处对颜色提问，应用what，句首首字母大写。故填What。 87．句意：他有两个帽子。cap“帽子”，可数名词，被two修饰，用其复数形式。故填caps。 88．句意：他有一把尺子。空后的ruler表示泛指， ruler是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。 89．句意：这个用英语怎么说？in English“用英语”。故填in。 90．句意：那是杰夫的吗？此处询问铅笔是杰夫的吗，空格后没有名词，故用名词所有格表所有物。故填Jeff’s。 十、书面表达。（共10分） 91．交流无国界，现在有一批来访的外国学生准备入住中国家庭。中国学生Li Hua踊跃参加此次活动，并邀请外国学生入住自己家中。假如你是Li Hua，请你根据以下内容提示，用英文写一篇题为“My Family”的演说稿，向他们介绍一下你的家庭。 个人基本情况 家人的情况 来自上海； 13岁； 喜欢运动； 擅长弹钢琴 爸爸：医生；喜欢…… 妈妈：老师；最爱打网球…… 哥哥：学生（在同一个学校）；…… 宠物狗Coco 注意： 1.短文必须包含所给的内容要点； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息； 4.词数60-80字（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Family Hello, I’m Li Hua. I am glad to stand here to give a talk about my family. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【参考范文】 My Family    Hello, I’m Li Hua. I am glad to stand here to give a talk about my family.     I come from Shanghai and I am 13 years old. I love sports and am good at playing the piano. My father is a doctor who enjoys reading. My mother works as a teacher and her favorite sport is tennis. My brother is also a student in my school. We have a lovely pet dog named Coco.     We are a happy family. Welcome to stay with us! 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：讲稿，用一般现在时 明确要点：介绍个人及家庭基本信息，包括职业、爱好和宠物，最后表达欢迎 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数60-80字，短文必须包含所给的内容要点 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主题介绍“我”的家，引出下文 主体段：介绍年龄、家乡及个人爱好，描述父母职业爱好及哥哥情况，介绍宠物 结尾段：发出邀请 第三步：要点展开 要点一： 点明主题，介绍“我”的家：Hello/Hi/be glad/happy/stand here/talk about/introduce/my family等 介绍自己：come from/be from/I am/like/love/sports/enjoy doing/be good at/do well in/play the piano等 介绍家人：My father/doctor/love reading/My mother/work/teacher/favorite/tennis/My brother/student/school等 介绍宠物：have/own/lovely pet/cute/called/named等 要点二： 总结：have a happy family/live a happy life/love each other等 发出邀请：welcome/stay with us/be glad/be happy/come to my home等 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Which animal do you like best? Jeff, the sheep is my favorite. Which animal do you like best? Jeff, the sheep is my favorite. Listen to the next question. What's your favorite ite food, Linda. I like milk best. I drink milk every morning. What's your favorite food? Linda? I like milk best. I drink milk every morning. What's land is favorite food? Listen to the next . question. Oh, it's time to go home. Goodbye. mr. Bee, Peter. Oh, it's time to go home. Goodbye. ema. Bye, Peter. Listen to the next question. ms. Wang, what does CD mean? IT means . you can listen to music with IT. ms. Wang, what does CD mean? IT means . you can listen to music with IT. Listen to the next question. Hi, ema, that's the bell. Let's go to class. OK, let's go. Hi ema, that's the bell. Let's go to class. Okay, let's go. Listen to the next question. The blue bike looks very cool. Is IT . sallis? No, it's. And as Sally is red. the blue bike looks very cool. Is IT sales? No, it's. And as sales is red. Listen to the next question. Can you see the pen gene? Yes, three are red. And for a purple. can you see the pants? Jean, yes, three are red and four are purple. Listen to the next question. Mary, can you see PLANUN in the picture? Where are they? I can only see P, RC. Mary, can you see PLANUN in the picture? Where are they? I can only see P, R, C. Listen to the next question. Good evening, tom. Are you going home now? Yes, good evening, kate. I finished my homework in the classroom. Good evening, tom. Are you going home now? yes. Good evening kate. I finished my homework in the classroom. Listen to the next question. Good morning, anna. Who is that girl next to you? Oh, that's lisa. SHE is our new student this term. Good morning, anna. Who is that girl next to you? Oh, that's lisa. SHE is our new student this term. Listen to the next question. Where are you from? Linda? I'm from new york. What about you? nick? I'm from sydney. Do you like chinese food? Yes, my favorite food is map to food. Ha ha, I like hot pot. Where are you from? Linda? I'm from new york. What about you, nick? I'm from sydney. Do you like chinese food? Yes. my favorite food is map to food. Haha, I like hot pot. Listen to the next question. I want to write a post on the forum to make friends, but I don't know what to write. Well, just tell others about yourself. You can start with where you are from. I see I am going been from beijing, china. Then talk about . your family. All right? There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister, when in, and me. The next is about your . hobbies, my hobbies. That's easy. I like swimming and joining. That's good. I want to write a post on the forum to make friends, but I don't know what to write. Well, just tell others about yourself. You can start with where you are from. I see I am on, been from beijing, china. Then talk about your family. All right, there are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister, wing and me. The next is about your . hobbies. My hobbies. That's easy. I like swimming and joining. That's good. Listen to the next question. Mike lives near the school on weekdays. He gets up at half past six. He never goes to school late. He goes to school by bike at seven thirty every morning. And then classes begin at eight o'clock. My ganders classmates do morning exercises after the first lesson. Mikes favorite ite lessons are math and chinese. After school, mike goes to the football club every monday and wednesday. He also likes making model planes. Sometimes he practices at after school on friday, mike has about an hour for his homework everyday. He is good at his lessons. Mike lives near the school on weekdays. He gets up at half past six. He never goes to school late. He goes to school by bike at seven thirty every morning. And then classes begin at eight o'clock. My aganda classmates, due morning exercises after the first lesson, mikes favorite ite lessons are maths and chinese. After school, mike goes to the football club every monday and wednesday. He also likes making model planes. Sometimes he practices IT after school on friday, mike has about an hour for his homework everyday. He is good at his lessons. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. My name is amy. I'm a student in grade seven. My school life is great, and my favorite school day is tuesday. Here is my life on that day in the morning, I have three classes. Chinese comes first. IT begins at eight, and IT is very interesting. Then we do morning exercises at nine o'clock. The english class begins in this class. I can learn a lot from IT. The last class is art. I love IT because I like drawing and i'm good at IT. I usually have lunch at school in the afternoon. I only have two classes. The maths class starts at two o'clock. It's easy for me to learn IT well in the P. E class, I always play basketball. IT is really fun. After school, I go home by bus. I get home at about fourteen. Hello everyone, my name is amy. I'm a student in grade seven. My school life is great, and my favorite school day is tuesday. Here is my life on that day in the morning, I have three classes. Chinese comes first, IT begins at eight, and IT is very interesting. Then we do morning exercises at net o'clock. The english class begins in this class. I can learn a lot from IT. The last class is art. I love IT because I like drawing and i'm good at IT. I usually have lunch at school in the afternoon. I only have two classes. The mather's class starts at two o'clock. It's easy for me to learn that well. In the P. E class, I always play basketball. IT is really fun. After school, I go home by bus. I get home at about four thirty. 听力部分到此结束。 ■■11 2026-2027学年七年级上学期9月学情自测卷（培优) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 能由监考老师 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][x] 选择题部分（请用2B 铅笔填涂) 1.A1 「B1[C 6.[AlIBIIC] 11.[A][B][ 16.[A1[B1 [B C 7[A][B]I C 12.[Aj[Bi c 17.A[B 3. B C 8[A1IB1[ 13.[Aj[B 4. [B][C 9.[A][B][C 14.Aj[B ic 19. A B 5.[Al[B]ICI 10.A][B1[C] 15.[A1[B1[C1 20.[A1 26.A][B][C][D][E1[FJ[ 31.[A][B][C][D 36.[A][B][C1 41.[A][B][C][D 32.A1[B1[C1 37.A1[B1C1 42.[A][B][C1[D 27A][B][C][D][E][F][ 33.[A][B][C] 38. G 34.]ici A]]IC] [D 43. 28.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][ 35.[A][B][C] 1 40.JA]B]IC]ID 45.[A]IB][C]ID G 29.[A][B][C][D][E][F][ 30.A][B][C][D][E][F][ 46.IA1IB1「C1[D1 51.[A][B][CJ[D 56.[A][B1 D 47.JAlIBIICIID 52.[A] D 7.[A] B 48.[Al[B]IC][D 53. [A][ 1 c 5 B 49.[A][B][C][D 54.Aj iB]IC][D 59. B c D 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A1[B1[ D 非选择题部分 一、 听力。E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21. 22. 23 24. 25. 六、 根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 61 62 63 64. 65 66 67. 68 69 70. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1贡（共2贡） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 七、句型转换。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 八、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76. 77. 78. 79 80. 九、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 81. 82. 83 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 十、书面表达（本题10分） My Family Hello,I'm Li Hua.I am glad to stand here to give a talk about my family 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！