Unit 1 What do you do with money一般过去时点拨（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版(三起)英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“概念-形式-应用”逻辑链构建一般过去时专项训练，通过规则归纳与情境化练习提升语言应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法点拨|3类核心规则|时间标志词识别、动词过去式5类变化规则、“三句型”口诀|从“何时用”到“如何变”再到“如何用”，形成完整认知链| |语法精练|6类题型（含16题动词变形、16题填空等）|动词变形分类记忆法、句型转换三步法（找标志-变结构-检一致）|依托单元主题（金钱使用）设计情境，实现从孤立规则到语篇应用的迁移|

2026-2027学年外研版六年级上册Unit 1 What do you do with money? 一般过去时点拨练习 ● 一般过去时语法点拨 一、什么时候用一般过去时？ 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常与 yesterday, last week, two weeks ago, long long ago, last Sunday 等词连用。 例：I watched TV yesterday. She went to Beijing last year. Long long ago, there was a king called Midas. He loved gold very much. 二、动词过去式怎么变？ 1. 一般加 ed：play → played, watch → watched, want → wanted 2. e 结尾加 d：live → lived, dance → danced 3. 辅音 + y 结尾，变 y 为 i 加 ed：study → studied, carry → carried 4. 重读闭音节，双写尾字母加 ed：stop → stopped, plan → planned 5. 不规则变化（需特别记忆）： go → went see → saw have → had do → did am/is → was are → were get → got give → gave take → took put → put say → said make → made meet → met turn → turned ask → asked spend → spent save → saved buy → bought sell → sold share → shared 三、句型口诀 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他 否定句：主语 + did not / was not / were not + 动词原形 + 其他 疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ Was / Were + 主语 + 其他？ ● 一般过去时语法精练 一、写出下列动词的过去式。 1. save ________ 9. give ________ 2. spend ________ 10. take ________ 3. buy ________ 11. put ________ 4. sell ________ 12. see ________ 5. share ________ 13. want ________ 6. get ________ 14. am/is ________ 7. meet ________ 15. say ________ 8. turn ________ 16. do ________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Long long ago, there ________ (be) a king called Midas. 2. He ________ (love) gold very much. 3. One day, he ________ (meet) an old man. 4. The old man ________ (make) his wish come true. 5. Midas ________ (turn) everything around him to gold. 6. His daughter ________ (come) in. Midas ________ (take) her hand. 7. She ________ (turn) to gold, too. 8. He ________ (ask) the old man to get everything back. 9. Last week, Tutu ________ (give) his dad a donation box. 10. Tutu ________ (take) 50 yuan to buy a gift. 11. He ________ (see) a donation box for people in need. 12. He ________ (put) all his money into it. 13. Tutu's dad ________ (say), "Your kind heart is the best birthday gift." 14. Amy always ________ (save) her pocket money last term. 15. Sam ________ (spend) all his money on ice creams yesterday. 16. The shopkeeper ________ (sell) the robot to Sam. 三、根据句意选择合适的选项。 ( )1. Long long ago, there ________ a king called Midas. A. is B. was C. were ( )2. Midas ________ gold very much. A. love B. loved C. loves ( )3. The old man ________ his wish come true. A. make B. makes C. made ( )4. Midas ________ everything to gold. A. turned B. turns C. turn ( )5. ________ Tutu give his dad a donation box last week? A. Did B. Does C. Do ( )6. Tutu ________ 50 yuan to buy a gift. A. take B. took C. takes ( )7. He ________ all his money into the box. A. put B. puts C. putting ( )8. ________ you see the poster at school yesterday? A. Did B. Do C. Were ( )9. Amy always ________ her money last year. A. saved B. saves C. save ( )10. Sam ________ two ice creams last Sunday. A. buy B. bought C. buys 四、根据句意按要求改写句子。 1. Midas loved gold very much.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________________________________ 2. The old man made his wish come true.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________________________ 3. Tutu gave his dad a donation box.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________________________ 4. He put all his money into the box.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________________________________ 5. Midas was very sad.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________________________ 6. Did Tutu take 50 yuan to buy a gift?（作肯定回答） ________________________________________________________________________ 7. Midas turned everything to gold.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________________ 8. Tutu gave his dad a donation box.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________________ 9. The robot was expensive.（改为感叹句） ________________________________________________________________________ 10. It was a great gift.（改为感叹句） ________________________________________________________________________ 五、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 很久以前，有一位名叫弥达斯的国王。 Long long ago, there ________ ________ ________ called Midas. 2. 他非常热爱黄金。 He ________ gold very much. 3. 一位老人实现了他的愿望。 An old man ________ his wish ________ ________. 4. 弥达斯把所有东西都变成了金子。 Midas ________ everything ________ gold. 5. 上周，图图给了他爸爸一个捐款箱。 Last week, Tutu ________ his dad ________ ________ ________. 6. 图图拿了50元去买礼物。 Tutu ________ 50 yuan ________ ________ a gift. 7. 他看到一个为有需要的人准备的捐款箱。 He ________ a donation box ________ people ________ ________. 8. 他把所有的钱都投了进去。 He ________ all his money ________ it. 9. 艾米总是存钱，而山姆总是花钱。 Amy always ________ her money, but Sam always ________ his. 10. 黄金不是一切。 Gold ________ everything. 六、根据短文大意写出正确的单词形式。 Last Sunday was Tutu's dad's birthday. Tutu 1.________ (want) to give him a special gift. At first, Tutu 2.________ (take) 50 yuan to buy a gift. But in a shop, he 3.________ (see) a donation box for people in need. He 4.________ (put) all his money into it. Then he 5.________ (make) a beautiful drawing for his dad. When Dad 6.________ (get) the drawing, he 7.________ (be) very happy. He 8.________ (say), "Your kind heart is the best birthday gift." Tutu 9.________ (feel) very glad. It 10.________ (be) a great day. 参考答案 一、写出下列动词的过去式 1. saved 2. spent 3. bought 4. sold 5. shared 6. got 7. met 8. turned 9. gave 10. took 11. put 12. saw 13. wanted 14. was 15. said 16. did 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. was 2. loved 3. met 4. made 5. turned 6. came; took 7. turned 8. asked 9. gave 10. took 11. saw 12. put 13. said 14. saved 15. spent 16. sold 三、根据句意选择合适的选项 1-5: B B C A A 6-10: B A A A B 四、根据句意按要求改写句子 1. Did Midas love gold very much? 2. The old man didn't make his wish come true. 3. Tutu didn't give his dad a donation box. 4. Did he put all his money into the box? 5. Midas wasn't very sad. 6. Yes, he did. 7. What did Midas do? 8. What did Tutu give his dad? 9. How expensive the robot was! 10. What a great gift it was! 五、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. was a king 2. loved 3. made; come true 4. turned; to / into 5. gave; a donation box 6. took; to buy 7. saw; for; in need 8. put; into 9. saved; spent 10. isn't 六、根据短文大意写出正确的单词形式 1. wanted 2. took 3. saw 4. put 5. made 6. got 7. was 8. said 9. felt 10. was 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $