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新译林 9年级 上册 Unit One Know yourself
九年级上册 Unit One Know yourself 课时作业
Welcome to the unit-- Different personalities
一,根据短文内容和提示填空。
To be a successful manager, you need to be 1.____________(energy) and well‑organized. You must 2.______your work in good order every day. When your team meets difficulties, you should 3.__________ [ɪkˈspleɪn] problems clearly and come up with practical ways to solve them. You cannot be 4._________(care) with your work, because small mistakes may bring big trouble.
A good manager is 5.__________(好交际的)as well. He neither keeps silent all the time nor talks too much without thinking. Neither he nor his team members 6.________ (give) up when facing challenges. He 7.________(认为,推断)that imagination plays an important role in creative work. For every task, you can either try your best to finish it well or give it up 8.____________(complete). There is no middle way.
Life and work are 9._________(充满)of challenges. Nobody can 10.____________(successful) overnight. But if you stay organized, communicate well and never give up, your hard work will finally pay off.
【答案】1-5:energetic,keep, explain,careless ,social 6-10:give ,supposes,completely,full,succeed.
Reading- People who are happy with their jobs
一,Fill in the blanks according to the Reading passage. 根据课文内容填空。
“He’s a 1._______ artist. He’s quiet, but his work shouts.” This is how Wu Wei’s best friend 2.________ him. Wu Wei’s 3._________ work impresses not only his friends but also the whole town. His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have 4. _______ ________ _______ from the art 5. ___________. “I’ve always enjoyed using my 6.____________ to make great art,” he said. “I want to keep sharing new, interesting work with people.”
Su Ming left her job as an 7._____________ five years ago and started working 8.______ ________ for a big company. “I’m active and energetic, and I love working with people. But in my last job, I had to work with numbers most of the time.” Su Ming is now the sales 9.__________ of the company. “I’m happy that I changed my job. This one 10._______ me better,” she 11._________.
Liu Hao, together with his team, has just completed the high-speed 12._________ ________ between Sunshine Town and Tianjin. As the lead engineer, he is 13._________ ________ his work and pays attention to every detail. “To us, a miss is as good as a mile. Any mistake may 14._______ lives,” said Mr Liu. One of his team members 15.______, “He always works to 16.________ _________, but he’s modest and easy to work with.”
Fang Yuan, a doctor at Sunshine Hospital, is kind and patient. She loves her job very much. “I wanted to be a doctor when I was very young. I think nothing is more 17.___________ than helping the sick and saving lives,” she 18._________. Working at a hospital can be 19.___________, as doctors must be very careful 20.____ _____ _____ and often work long hours. But Ms Fang thinks it is worth it.
【答案】1--5:born,described,creative,won high praise,community 6--10:imagination,accountant,in sales,manager, suits 11--15:added, railway project, serious about,cost, mentioned
16--20:high standards, meaningful, explained,tough, at all times
二,Answer the questions:
1.How do people’s personalities influence their choice of jobs? Use the examples in the article above to explain.
2.In your opinion, why is it important for people to find a job that suits their personalities?
【答案】1.Personalities shape people’s strengths and preferences, so they guide people to choose suitable jobs. For example,Wu Wei is quiet and creative, so he works as an artist. Su Ming is active and energetic, so she becomes a sales manager.
2. In my opinion,it’s important for people to find a job that suits their personalities because people will enjoy their work and be more confident .
Grammar
一、The short cloze test小完形填空。 A
Nowadays, green lifestyle is popular with students. Our school has an environmental club for students who want to make a difference.
Last term, I decided to join the club. At first, I was not sure 1.____ I could do well, because I was shy and had no experience. However, the club teacher said I was creative and could always 2.______new ideas for activities.
In the club, we work in teams. Everyone is 3.____ and prepares for activities carefully. We have held 4.____ waste sorting lectures 5.____ outdoor recycling events this term. My friends say I have changed a lot. I used to be careless, 6.____ now I pay attention to every detail. I feel so happy 7.______I find a club which suits me perfectly.
1. A. that B. what C. if D. why
2. A. point out B. stand up for C. go through D. come up with
3. A. negative B. impatient C. curious D. organized
4. A. neither B. not only C. both D. either
5. A. but also B. as well as C. except D. instead of
6. A. so B. but C. and D. or
7. A. which B. what C. that D. why
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C
二,根据短文内容和提示填空。
A Winning Speech
Xiao Ming, a ninth-grader in Jiangsu, had a quiet personality, the 1.___________ (对立)of his best friend Xiao Gang, who was outgoing and 2.__________ (自信的). His father, a 3._________ _________(铁路经理), often said that his job was tough, but he served 4.____________ (乘客们)with 5.___________(kind) at all times. One day, the school held an English speech contest. Xiao Ming hesitated(犹豫), but Xiao Gang said, “Either you join and try, 6.__________ you regret forever.” So they decided to prepare together.
Not only did Xiao Ming practice every day, but also he used his 7.______________(想象力)to create a story about his father’s work. He 8._____________ (说到,提到)how people enjoyed the strict safety 9.____________(标准). However, the contest was tough, and many students were excellent. Xiao Ming 10. ___________ (保持不变,仍然是)nervous, but Xiao Gang’s support 11. _____ ________ _____(还有)his father’s encouragement kept him going. Both hard work and a clear message suited the contest well.
On the contest day, everyone 12.__________(除了)Xiao Ming was calm. He took a deep breath and gave a sincere speech about responsibility. His words 13.__________ (给···留下深刻印象) the judges deeply. He became the winner! He didn’t 14.________ his father down, and he 15._________ his experience on to his classmates. His father hugged him, “You are not only a good son but also a true winner.” Xiao Ming said, “Neither fear nor doubt can stop me any more!”
【答案】1.opposite 2.confident 3.railway manager 4. passengers 5.kindness 6.or 7.imagination
8.mentioned 9.standards 10.remained 11.as well as 12.except 13.impressed 14.let 15.passed
Integration --Personality and job success
一,翻译下列句子。
1.你的性格是如何形成的?_____________________________________________________________
2.大多数人认为性格受自然和环境的影响。
____________________________________________________________________________________
3. 环境,包括你的教育,你的经历以及你周围的人,都可以改变你的性格。
____________________________________________________________________________________
4.当你通过努力成功完成困难的任务时,你可能会变得自信。
___________________________________________________________________________________
5.换句话说,自然和环境的结合最有可能塑造你的个性。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】1.How is your personality formed?
2.Most people believe the personality is influenced by both nature and the environment.
3.The environment, including your education, your experiences as well as the people around you, can change your personality.
4.You may become confident when you successfully complete difficult tasks through hard work.
5.In other words, a mix of nature and the environment most likely shapes your personality.
二,根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。
explore confident achieve suffer energy patient
Teenage years are the time to develop our interests. Many young students want to 1._________ the unknown world of science. But the journey of discovery is never easy. It takes plenty of 2._________ and continuous effort. Sometimes, you may even 3.__________from repeated failures.
As long as you keep moving forward, you will 4.____________ your goals step by step. And you will become more 5.___________ when facing new challenges in the future.
【答案】1. explore 2. energy 3. suffer 4. achieve 5. confident
三,首字母填空。
Many teenagers want to know more about themselves. But how can we get to know our own personalities 1.b________? Here is some useful advice.
First, watch your own behaviour. Keep a short diary. Write down 2.h_______ you feel and what you do when you meet different things. For example: Do you get 3.w_________ when you have new tasks? Do you enjoy working 4.a________ or with group members? These facts tell you about yourself.
Second, listen to people 5.a__________ you. Our parents, teachers and close friends often give honest comments. They watch us at all 6.t___________. Their ideas can open our eyes to qualities we may not notice about ourselves. But remember, you do not have to 7.a___________ all their words. Think them over carefully.
Third, try new activities. Take part in different clubs or volunteer work. New 8.e___________ show how you deal with stress and 9.c_____________. You may find new strengths you never knew you had.
Knowing yourself 10.t_________ time. It does not finish in one day. Keep observing and thinking, and you will know yourself much better.
【答案】1.better 2.how 3.worried 4.alone 5.around
6.times 7.accept 8.experiences 9.challenges 10.takes
新版译林英语 九年级 上册
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