内容正文:
绝密★启用前
高三年级9月供题训练
英语
试卷共8页,47小题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷
上无效。
3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Three Free Movie Websites for Your In-Home Movie Night
It's no secret that paid TV services are expensive and often come with many unnecessary extra
charges.There are plenty of free movie websites for you to access that will replace those paid services,
so there's no need to stress about missing out on your favorite or must-see movies at a high cost.
Website's name
Profile
Popcornflix features a smooth,easy-to-use interface(),and you don't have to
create an account.Families will also like PopcornflixKids,a children's section on
Popcornflix
Popcornflix.However,you can only choose from 52 options for comedy specials,
and 12 of them are actually old Gallagher routines.Plus,you'll have to watch
advertisements every 15 minutes,and the video quality is somewhat poor.
Facebook Watch often winds up being a mix of random videos,but you can find
some novel treasures.Like YouTube,users and brands of Facebook Watch can
Facebook Watch
create and upload their own videos.It also hosts some original shows.Therefore,
don't expect to find any full-length movies on here.You will need a Facebook
account to view these shows.
Tubi features over 12,000 movies and TV shows to watch.It's also relatively easy
to explore niche topics(小众话题),such as“Full Moon Features”.Tubi makes
Tubi
profits by showing advertisements throughout the movies.While there are plenty of
movies to watch,don't expect to find a ton of newer,high-dollar productions.
Note:You are expected to take each free site's pros and cons into account and then you can pick
one according to your own needs.
广东·高三英语第1页(共8页)
21.What might be a disadvantage of Popcornflix?
A.It ignores kids'needs.
B.It requires registration.
C.It advertises regularly.
D.It freezes occasionally.
22.What is special about Facebook Watch?
A.It charges extra fees.
B.It features novelty.
C.It targets video games.
D.It keeps most users and brands.
23.What do the three movie websites have in common?
A.They have various content choices.
B.They possess colorful interfaces.
C.They feature the same video topics.
D.They have videos of high quality.
B
I'm Mayo.In a couple of minutes,I'd be called onstage to introduce myself to 100 people,like
other new attendees who'd spoken confidently and gotten applause.Logically,I knew I shouldn't fear
public speaking,yet I was frightened.My body betrayed me with racing heart,sweaty hands,dry
mouth,and negative thoughts flooded in:What if I pause improperly when speaking?What if they
dislike me?What if I fail?Before my turn,I escaped,my fear stopping me from speaking up again.
Having grown tired of fear controlling my life,I decided to overcome it for good.That choice was
driven by the saying:"Fear is temporary.Regret is forever."I arranged a 4-day getaway on my own,
leaving behind the Internet,my phone and social media.All I would have was myself.Wandering the
countryside and journaling,I figured out where my fear came from:my childhood.Whenever I'd
spoken up in front of others back then,all I got was laughter,not praise.
Then I had a realization:fear wasn't my enemy but a protector.I didn't need to fight it,just
reconcile by understanding its origin,valuing its purpose,and then letting it go.By the trip's end,I'd
filled a journal and started living in harmony with my fears,feeling more grateful.I'd aimed to
overcome fear,but ultimately got on well with it.
Guided by "Face up to your fears and they won't be your fears anymore,"I took small steps:
raising my hand at events,then speaking to friends.Each step lifted a weight.Months later,I spoke to
strangers.Chest tightness now came from excitement,not fear.Today,I speak confidently to diverse
people.Public speaking isn't about me,but positively impacting others.Someone in the audience
always needs my message,which might change their lives or stop disastrous choices.With this service-
focused way of thinking,fear no longer holds me back.
24.Why did the author escape before speaking?
A.He forgot his lines.
B.He had a sore throat.
C.He feared mistakes.
D.He hated big crowds.
25.What do we know about Mayo's four-day trip?
A.It made him reconnect with friends.
B.It included considerable difficulties.
C.It eased his fear by linking to nature.
D.It helped him discover the source of fear.
广东·高三英语第2页(共8页)
26.What does the underlined word "reconcile"mean in paragraph 3?
A.Seek targets.
B.Make peace.
C.Lessen reliance.
D.Try new things.
27.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Learn to Befriend Fear
B.Fight against Fixed Thought
C.Fear Originates from Inside
D.From Speechless to Talkative
C
Walk into a standard supermarket and you'll quickly be presented with a wide range of unhealthy,
ultra-processed()options which are often too inviting to ignore.In fact,many leading experts
say the food environment-such as the way food is produced,marketed and sold-is influencing
consumers to make unhealthy choices.
The food environment itself is part of the problem,much of which is designed to prioritize profit.
Franco Sassi,a researcher at Imperial College,said that while individuals feel as though they can
choose what they buy and eat,the evidence paints a distinct picture.
What makes this particularly troubling is that ultra-processed foods UPFs are adjusted by
producers to make them as appealing as possible.This is despite the increasing understanding of the link
between UPFs and negative health outcomes.
Stating this clearly on food labels can drive behavioral change.In 2016,Chile introduced black
warning labels for food high in sugar,salt or calories,leading to a 23.8%drop in purchases of high-
calorie products.Likewise,many European countries adopt the "Nutri-score",a front-of-pack labeling
system originating in France.It uses colored letters ranging from the healthiest dark green A to the least
healthy red E,designed to help consumers make better-informed food choices.
The Nutri-score came about after several large-scale studies by nutrition scientist Touvier and
colleagues showing associations between nutritional quality and negative health outcomes,including
cancer.This sparked widespread media debate,she says,leading to public perception that people"were
being poisoned"by the food industry,which in turn increased pressure on food companies to make
changes.
In response,some producers decreased the percentage of sugar in their products and shifted from
refined grains to whole-grain flours.Supermarkets also promoted healthier products,which increased
sales of "Nutri-score A"products and decreased sales of "E"products,says Touvier.Consequently,
Nutri-score labelling has been shown to change consumer behavior too.
28.What does Franco Sassi imply?
A.Food markets ignore economic benefits.
B.Consumers lack freedom in food selection.
C.Shoppers have some knowledge of food risks.
D.Scientific evidence contradicts experts'views.
广东·高三英语第3页(共8页)
29.What are UPFs specially made to do?
A.Lower market costs.
B.Reduce health risks.
C.Boost nutritional benefits.
D.Draw more customers.
30.What can be known about the measures mentioned in paragraph 4?
A.They cease the sale of unhealthy foods.
B.They adopt the same grading standards.
C.They force people to buy nutritious foods.
D.They use eye-catching marks to warn people.
31.What does the last paragraph show about the Nutri-score?
A.Its chain effect.
B.Its future trend.
C.Its design purpose.
D.Its wide popularity.
D
Breast cancer detection could get a boost from artificial intelligence.When AI helped examine
breast X-rays,doctors caught one more cancer case per 1,000 tested individuals compared with
traditional screening().The largest real-world study on AI's potential for breast cancer screening,
which included nearly 500,000 women in Germany,suggests that the software could simplify the
screening process without affecting the rate of false alarms.
Germany's breast cancer screening program requires two radiologists(放射科医生)to
independently assess each patient's breast X-rays and look for spots,abnormal masses and other strange
signs.If at least one doctor suspects cancer in the four X-ray images,a third radiologist helps determine
if the individual needs more tests."We have 3 million women participating each year in this project,
and 24 million pictures have to be read every year,"radiologist Katalinic says.
To see if AI could lighten the load,decision referral software was set up at 12 screening sites across
the country.More than 460,000 women aged 50 to 69 took part in the study from July 2021 through late
February 2023.AI marked the breast X-rays as normal,questionable or unclassified.The 119
participating radiologists chose to use an AI-supported image viewer,which revealed the software's
assessment,for roughly half of the women's screenings.
Without the application of Al,clinicians identified about 6 breast cancer cases,confirmed through
biopsy(),per 1,000 patients during screening.Doctors found around 7 cases with the software's
help,leading to a 17.6%higher breast cancer detection rate with Al.Compared with patients who
received traditional screenings,the group checked with AI's help had slightly fewer false positives.
How the AI would best fit into radiologists'workflow remains an open question,but it could
replace one of the initial readers,says Stefan Bunk,chief technology officer and co-founder of Vara,
the health care technology company in Berlin that developed the Al.
32.What benefit does AI bring to breast cancer screening according to the study?
A.Making screening more efficient.
B.Reducing false alarms significantly.
C.Bettering the clarity of X-ray images.
D.Identifying more rare medical cases.
广东·高三英语第4页(共8页)
33.What can we learn about Germany's screening program?
A.It mainly targets women aged 50 to 69.
B.It places a heavy workload on radiologists.
C.It screens about 3 million images annually.
D.It always requires a third radiologist's opinion.
34.What can be inferred from the study on AI?
A.It kept track of all participants.
B.AI scarcely drew right conclusions.
C.It was nearly supported by all screening sites.
D.AI rarely gained a leading role in examinations.
35.Why does the author mention biopsy in paragraph 4?
A.To demonstrate its safety.
B.To introduce another tool.
C.To emphasize AI's accuracy.
D.To show AI's working logic.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Science has found that rabbits can experience multiple emotions,including joy,fright,stress,and
worry.While they don't cry tears as humans do,they may express their discomfort through other means
such as vocalizations(),ear and body position,or the way they move.However,the production
of emotional tears appears to be unique to humans.36
Seeing tears in your rabbit's eyes can be heartbreaking,but it is important to stay calm and observe
your rabbit carefully.If you think the tears are due to an illness or injury,contact a vet (
immediately.37 Finally,provide plenty of love and attention so that your pet always feels secure
and loved.
Rabbits communicate with each other through a variety of methods.From vocalizations to body
language,understanding what your rabbit is trying to tell you requires paying attention to both verbal
(口头的)and,most commonly,nonverbal clues._38 An unhappy rabbit will try to run away,hide
in corners or behind furniture.
39 These signs can include jumping in circles and making soft little noises.Additionally,rabbits
will often clean themselves and lie down with legs spread out comfortably when they are feeling relaxed.
Understanding rabbit behavior and being observant are essential for detecting signs of discomfort so
that you can respond appropriately with care.Creating a safe environment as well as providing plenty of
love and enrichment opportunities is key to keeping your rabbit happy and healthy.40
A.After all,rabbits,like humans,are social animals.
B.The latter is often mistaken for a normal physical activity
C.For example,a flat head to the ground indicates discomfort.
D.Keeping your rabbit in a safe,stress-free space also matters.
E.Thus,rabbit tears or watery eyes mean an eye issue,not crying.
F.A happy rabbit may exhibit certain behaviors to display their joy.
G.By doing so,you can help ensure your rabbit has a long and joyful life
广东·高三英语第5页(共8页)
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Earlier this year,a graduate student visited me.She expressed 41 about graduate school,
feeling incompetent,out of place,and 42 despite her persistent efforts.Her story echoed my
own-my initial 43 for academia had started to fade too.
Looking back,I was a first-generation college.student just like her.My initial academic 44
was inspiring:a high school senior taking human anatomy (at a community college.I once
wandered the campus 45 to attend a lecture.Those years let me know a career I'd never imagined:
teaching and 46 students.
When I became a professor,I still 47 higher education's transformative power.I even had
photos taken at the start of each term to mark these special 48.But four years into the job,job
cuts,students'confusion,and attacks on science gradually fueled my cynicism().I grew
49,seeing college as a mirage(),and stopped 50 the beginning of each term
Returning to the present,her situation resonated with me.We worked through her 51 together
and I offered some suggestions.I shared my PhD struggles and described how 52 my research focus
and guiding undergraduates renewed my sense of 53.She followed my advice,adjusted her focus
and cooperated with communities.Now she is doing well.
Helping her regain her passion also restored my hope.I now connect more with graduate students,
guiding them to focus on what they can 54.Small,hopeful moments-like students supporting
each other in class-constantly 55 me why I stay in academia.
41.A.curiosity
B.impression
C.joys
D.doubts
42.A.unproductive
B.unreliable
C.unfair
D.unfamiliar
43.A.design
B.hope
C.demand
D.basis
44.A.skill
B.career
C.encounter
D.award
45.A.silently
B.eagerly
C.confidently
D.shyly
46.A.guiding
B.respecting
C.encouraging
D.selecting
47.A.dealt with
B.summed up
C.searched for
D.believed in
48.A.courses
B.traditions
C.moments
D.achievements
49.A.quiet
B.discouraged
C.independent
D.hesitant
50.A.fearing
B.arranging
C.quitting
D.recording
51.A.struggle
B.expectation
C.journey
D.passion
52.A.changing
B.seeking
C.spreading
D.observing
53.A.duty
B.patience
C.purpose
D.trust
54.A.avoid
B.copy
C.decorate
D.control
55.A.confuse
B.remind
C.ask
D.show
广东·高三英语
第6页(共8页)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Italy has tiramisu,France produces macarons,and Britain is known for pudding.Many countries
have 56 (represent)desserts.Similarly,China,with its rich history,has developed 57 unique
mastery of pastries(点心)and sweets.
Today,newly opened dessert and pastry shops are growing 58 (rapid)in China,while
traditional brands continue to engage customers.In 2023,the size of China's bakery and pastry industry
59 (reach)285.3 billion RMB,making it clear that desserts are an irreplaceable part of the
country's snack culture.
Chinese pastries are well-known for their distinctive and diverse styles.For instance,the famous
Jingbajian,60 collects eight pastries with unique shapes and flavors,originated in royal ceremonies
during the Ming and Qing dynasties before becoming popular among common people.From auspicious
(吉祥的)“fu”character cookies to date flower cakes,each pastry is expected6I_(express)rich
cultural meaning and blessings.
The shapes of Chinese pastries often carry profound meanings,62 (adopt)square or circular
forms that reflect the ancient view of the universe:round sky and square earth.Squares symbolize
63 (stable)and order,while circles represent harmony and completeness.
As times change,Chinese desserts have accepted Western baking techniques,innovative
ingredients and creative ideas,64 the underlying culinary philosophy remains
unchanged.65 (value)like respecting nature,treasuring food,pursuing excellence,and sticking
to:seasonal harmony still guide the dietary habits of Chinese people.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是校英文辩论队队长李华,校英文辩论队正在招新。你留意到交换生Shirley英语口语
出色,且擅长多角度分析问题,打算邀请她加人辩论队。请你给Shirley写一封邀请信,内容包括:
1.简单介绍辩论队;
2.说明邀请理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Shirley,
I'm Li Hua,captain of our school's English Debate Team.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
广东·高三英语第7页(共8页)
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jacky grew up in an economically disadvantaged village surrounded by green mountains.Last year,
he became one of the students in the village to be admitted into a famous university in a big city.He
knew how vital education was for the village children,most of whom studied in local primary and
middle schools,which had limited access to educational resources.
When the summer holiday of his first year at university came,Jacky went back home.One
afternoon,a group of children ran to him,their eyes full of curiosity."Brother Jacky,is university
fun?"asked Peter,a 10-year-old boy with a big smile."What's life like in the big city?Is it as exciting
as the stories say?”added Peter,holding a tattered(破l旧的)notebook.
Jacky sat on the stone bench and talked to them patiently.He told them about the big libraries with
thousands of books,the bright classrooms with modern computers,and the interesting club events like
painting and music.The children listened carefully,their eyes shining with hope."I want to go to
university too!”Peter shouted excitedly.“Me too!I want to see the big city!”others cried out.
But soon,some children lowered their heads and sighed."Our school is not good,"said Coco
quietly."The teachers don't know much about the outside world.We can't catch up with the kids in the
city.”Jacky felt a pang(悲痛)in his heart.He thought for a moment-一maybe he could help.He
decided to use his holidays to give free lessons to the children.But he knew his strengths were
insufficient;he was good at math and English,but not at art or science.Suddenly,an idea popped into
his head:there were other university students from the village.Why not persuade them to participate in
this rewarding work?
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
The next day,Jacky visited other university students in the village.
Day by day,the kids smiled more brightly and became more confident.
广东·高三英语第8页(共8页)