Unit 1 Teenage life 语法Grammar 系动词-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元练习(沪教版(五四学制))

2026-09-04
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摘要:

**基本信息** 本单元卷聚焦初中英语Unit 1系动词知识点,通过30道单项选择与10道完成句子题,以生活情境巩固基础,适配单元复习,提升语言应用与思维辨析能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|30题/60分|系动词(feel/sound/smell等)辨析及用法|设置食物味道、物品触感等真实情境,如“汤闻起来香”“丝绸摸起来软”,考查语言能力| |完成句子|10题/40分|系动词在情感表达(如“感到难过”)、环境描述(如“空气清新”)中的应用|融入“感激父母”“考试失利”等学生生活场景,结合思维品质,强化语言输出能力|

内容正文:

学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ Unit 1 Teenage life 系动词 (时间:60分钟,满分:100分) 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分) 1.Which sentence uses a linking verb correctly? A.The fish smells badly. B.The father looks happily at his son. C.The water feels cold. D.He became quickly a fisherman . 2.This kind of silk ________ soft and smooth. A.feels B.is felt C.feeling D.to feel 3.— Your voice ________ a little tired. Did you stay up late last night? — Yes, I had to finish my project. A.sounds B.listens C.hears D.tastes 4.Mom is cooking chicken soup. It ________ so good. A.sounds B.tastes C.smells 5.These flowers ________ sweet and the smell makes me comfortable. A.smell B.sound C.taste 6.The silk scarf ________ soft and smooth. It’s made in Suzhou. A.feels B.looks C.sounds D.tastes 7.Don’t eat that milk bread. It smells really ________ after being left on the counter all weekend. A.good B.well C.bad D.badly 8.The light music sounds very _______. A.well B.nicely C.beautiful D.wonderfully 9.—How do I know if the mango is ready? —Just press into it gently with your finger! If it ________ soft, you can eat it. A.looks B.tastes C.sounds D.feels 10.—What a beautiful place! The flowers ________ so good and the birds are singing. —Yes, you are right and lots of people come here to spend their weekends. A.taste B.sound C.smell D.feel 11.The new ride was high and _______ scary but I found it exciting when I tried it. A.looked B.tasted C.felt D.smelt 12.This kind of paper is fantastic. It _________really soft like silk. A.smells B.sounds C.feels D.looks 13.Tianshui malatang ________ so good. I can’t wait to have a try. A.smells B.keeps C.tastes D.feels 14.The flowers ________ very sweet. Let’s go for a walk in the garden. A.smell B.look C.feel D.taste 15.— Dad, this black shirt ________ very soft. Would you like to try it on? — No, thanks. I prefer light colors. A.tastes B.sounds C.smells D.feels 16.The cover of the book ________ comfortable. It’s made of silk. A.feels B.tastes C.looks D.sounds 17.This traditional food tastes ________. I like it very much. A.bad B.badly C.delicious D.deliciously 18.“________ it made completely of gold?” the king wondered. A.Does B.Is C.Was D.Did 19.Everybody in our class ________ excited about the coming school sports meeting. A.is B.are C.be D.were 20.Either the players or their coach ________ going to accept the prize on the stage. A.is B.are C.be D.were 21.Not only the book but also the pens ________ on the desk, you can take them away. A.is B.are C.was D.were 22.Not only bamboo but also lotus ________ a great symbol in Chinese culture. A.is B.are C.were D.was 23.If you ________ a reader, you will find this book very interesting. A.is B.was C.are D.be 24.Both running and swimming ________ good for our health. A.is B.are C.was D.were 25.—How ________ your mother today? —She is fine, thanks. A.am B.is C.are D.be 26.The cake ________ delicious; can I try another one? A.feels B.sounds C.smells D.tastes 27.—I ________ sick. I may have a fever. —You’d better go to see a doctor. A.feel B.look C.sound 28.— Wow! The cookies baking in the community kitchen ________ so good! — Yes, they are for the elderly people in our neighborhood. A.feel B.smell C.taste D.sound 29.—Your skirt ________ so special.   —Oh yes, it’s a horse-face skirt (马面裙). A.looks B.smells C.tastes 30.My mom is good at cooking home-style dishes, and the food she makes always ________ delicious. A.tastes B.sounds C.looks D.feels 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分) 31.我们从市场上买的水果尝起来好吃,而且很新鲜。 The fruits we bought from the market ________ ________ and are very fresh. 32.春天鲜花盛开,空气闻起来很清新。 In spring, flowers bloom and the air ________________. 33.你看起来为什么难过? Why do you ________ ________? 34.我对父母总是充满感激,感谢他们照顾我、支持我的梦想。 I always ________ ________ to my parents for taking care of me and supporting my dreams. 35.数学考试不及格时,我真的感到很难过。 When I failed the math test, I really ________ ________. 36.暑假快到的时候,学生们往往会感到很兴奋。 Students ________ ________ ________ ________ when the summer holiday is coming. 37.昨天所有菜品都很美味,尤其是清蒸鸡汤。 Everything ________ good yesterday, ________ the steamed chicken soup. 38.我还没看过,但听起来很有趣。 I haven’t seen it yet, but it ________ ________. 39.Our teachers are strict with us. (改为否定句) Our teachers ________ ________ strict with us. 40.People are greatly surprised at the high‑tech projects. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ people greatly surprised at? 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ Unit 1 Teenage life 系动词 (时间:60分钟,满分:100分) 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分) 1.Which sentence uses a linking verb correctly? A.The fish smells badly. B.The father looks happily at his son. C.The water feels cold. D.He became quickly a fisherman . 【答案】C 【详解】句意:哪个句子系动词使用正确? 系动词后接形容词或名词作表语,不直接接副词。smell、feel、look、become均可作系动词。A中smells后应接形容词bad;B中look是实义动词“看”,不是系动词;C中feel为系动词,后接形容词cold,用法正确;D中become是系动词,后应直接接名词a fisherman作表语,副词quickly位置错误(或破坏了系表结构),用法不当。因此选C。 2.This kind of silk ________ soft and smooth. A.feels B.is felt C.feeling D.to feel 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这种丝绸摸起来柔软光滑。 feel在此处作系动词,后接形容词“soft and smooth”作表语,意为“摸起来……”,此处需用主动形式表示被动含义,主语“This kind of silk”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。应填feels。 3.— Your voice ________ a little tired. Did you stay up late last night? — Yes, I had to finish my project. A.sounds B.listens C.hears D.tastes 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你的声音听起来有点累。你昨晚熬夜了吗?——是的,我不得不完成我的项目。 sounds听起来;listens听;hears听见;tastes尝起来。根据“Your voice”和“a little tired”可知,此处指声音给人的感觉是“听起来”累了,sound作系动词后接形容词,符合语境。应填sounds。 4.Mom is cooking chicken soup. It ________ so good. A.sounds B.tastes C.smells 【答案】C 【详解】句意:妈妈正在煮鸡汤。它闻起来好香。 sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来。根据“Mom is cooking chicken soup”可知,是正在煮汤时闻到香味,用smells表示“闻起来”,符合语境。 5.These flowers ________ sweet and the smell makes me comfortable. A.smell B.sound C.taste 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这些花闻起来很香,这种气味让我感到舒适。 考查感官动词辨析。smell闻起来;sound听起来;taste尝起来。根据“sweet”和后半句“the smell”的提示可知此处描述花朵的气味,应选用表示嗅觉的感官动词“smell”。故选A。 6.The silk scarf ________ soft and smooth. It’s made in Suzhou. A.feels B.looks C.sounds D.tastes 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这条丝绸围巾摸起来柔软光滑。它是苏州制造的。 考查感官动词辨析。feels触摸起来;looks看起来;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来。根据“soft and smooth”可知,此处描述丝绸围巾的质地特征,应通过触觉感知,而非视觉、听觉或味觉。故选A。 7.Don’t eat that milk bread. It smells really ________ after being left on the counter all weekend. A.good B.well C.bad D.badly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——不要吃那个牛奶面包。它在柜台上放了一整个周末后闻起来真的很糟糕。 考查形容词作表语。good好的;well好地或健康的;bad坏的;badly坏地。根据题意可知,面包放久了变质,smell是系动词,后接形容词作表语,表示气味的状态,所以,此处应用形容词bad表示“难闻的”。故选C。 8.The light music sounds very _______. A.well B.nicely C.beautiful D.wonderfully 【答案】C 【详解】句意:轻音乐听起来很美。 考查形容词和副词辨析。well健康的,好地;nicely很好地;beautiful美丽的;wonderfully精彩地。sound为感官动词,后接形容词作表语。结合“The light music”可知,轻音乐应是听起来优美。故选C。 9.—How do I know if the mango is ready? —Just press into it gently with your finger! If it ________ soft, you can eat it. A.looks B.tastes C.sounds D.feels 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我怎么知道芒果熟了?——用你的手指轻轻按一下!如果它摸起来软了,你就可以吃了。    考查动词辨析。looks看起来;tastes尝起来;sounds听起来;feels摸起来。根据“Just press into it gently with your finger”可知是通过触摸来判断芒果是否熟了,故选D。 10.—What a beautiful place! The flowers ________ so good and the birds are singing. —Yes, you are right and lots of people come here to spend their weekends. A.taste B.sound C.smell D.feel 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——多么美丽的地方啊!花儿闻起来很香,鸟儿在歌唱。——是的,你说得对,很多人来这里度周末。 考查感官动词辨析。taste尝起来;sound听起来;smell闻起来;feel感觉。根据“The flowers”可知,和花匹配的感官动词应是smell“闻起来”。故选C。 11.The new ride was high and _______ scary but I found it exciting when I tried it. A.looked B.tasted C.felt D.smelt 【答案】A 【详解】句意:新的游乐设施很高,看起来很吓人,但当我尝试时,我发现它很刺激。 考查感官动词。looked看起来;tasted尝起来;felt摸起来;smelt闻起来。主语是The new ride“游乐设施”,结合选项应是指游乐设施看起来很吓人,故选A。 12.This kind of paper is fantastic. It _________really soft like silk. A.smells B.sounds C.feels D.looks 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这种纸太棒了。它摸起来真的像丝绸一样柔软。 考查动词辨析。smells闻起来;sounds听起来;feels感觉;looks看起来。根据“really soft like silk”可知,摸起来像丝绸一样柔软,故选C。 13.Tianshui malatang ________ so good. I can’t wait to have a try. A.smells B.keeps C.tastes D.feels 【答案】A 【详解】句意:天水麻辣烫闻起来太棒了,我迫不及待地要品尝了。 考查系动词辨析。smells闻起来;keeps保持;tastes尝起来;feels摸起来。根据“I can’t wait to have a try.”可知,还没有品尝,排除C;麻辣烫是闻起来很棒,所以选“闻起来”。故选A。 14.The flowers ________ very sweet. Let’s go for a walk in the garden. A.smell B.look C.feel D.taste 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这些花闻起来很香。我们去花园里散散步吧。 考查动词辨析。smell闻起来;look看起来;feel感觉;taste尝起来。根据“The flowers...very sweet. Let’s go for a walk in the garden.”可知,花闻起来很香。故选A。 15.— Dad, this black shirt ________ very soft. Would you like to try it on? — No, thanks. I prefer light colors. A.tastes B.sounds C.smells D.feels 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——爸爸,这件黑衬衫摸起来很柔软。您想试穿一下吗?——不了,谢谢。我喜欢浅色的。 考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来;sounds听起来;smells闻起来;feels感觉到。空格后为“soft”,表达的是触感,故应用动词feels,即摸起来很柔软。故选D。 16.The cover of the book ________ comfortable. It’s made of silk. A.feels B.tastes C.looks D.sounds 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这本书的封面摸起来很舒服。它是丝绸做的。 考查动词辨析。feels摸起来;tastes尝起来;looks看起来;sounds听起来。根据“It’s made of silk.”可知,丝绸封面的书应是摸起来很舒服,故选A。 17.This traditional food tastes ________. I like it very much. A.bad B.badly C.delicious D.deliciously 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这个传统食物尝起来很美味。我非常喜欢它。 考查感官动词用法。bad坏的,为形容词;badly坏地,为副词;delicious美味的,为形容词;deliciously美味地,为副词。根据“I like it very much.”可知,这个传统食物尝起来很美味,故排除选项A和B。tastes“尝起来”为感官动词,其后跟形容词。故选C。 18.“________ it made completely of gold?” the king wondered. A.Does B.Is C.Was D.Did 【答案】C 【详解】句意:“它完全是由黄金打造的吗?”国王心里想。 Does,助动词(一般现在时);Is,be动词(一般现在时);Was,be动词(一般过去时);Did,助动词(一般过去时)。句子为被动语态be made of,引号内是国王当时心中的疑问,描述过去的状态,be动词使用过去式Was,故选C。 19.Everybody in our class ________ excited about the coming school sports meeting. A.is B.are C.be D.were 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们班里的每个人都对即将到来的校运动会感到兴奋。 根据主语“Everybody”可知,不定代词作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式。又根据“the coming school sports meeting”(即将到来的校运动会)可知,句子描述的是一种当前的状态或预期,应用一般现在时,is符合语境。 20.Either the players or their coach ________ going to accept the prize on the stage. A.is B.are C.be D.were 【答案】A 【详解】句意:要么是队员们,要么是他们的教练将要上台领奖。 根据“either…or…”的就近一致原则可知,谓语动词要和离它近的主语保持一致,离空格近的主语their coach是单数,本句为一般将来时be going to结构,be动词使用is。 21.Not only the book but also the pens ________ on the desk, you can take them away. A.is B.are C.was D.were 【答案】B 【详解】句意:不仅这本书,而且这些钢笔都在桌子上,你可以把它们拿走。 is用于单数主语一般现在时;are用于复数主语一般现在时;was用于单数主语一般过去时;were用于复数主语一般过去时。not only…but also…遵循就近原则,靠近谓语的主语the pens是复数,由后句can可知时态为一般现在时,因此填are。 22.Not only bamboo but also lotus ________ a great symbol in Chinese culture. A.is B.are C.were D.was 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在中国文化中不仅是竹子而且莲花也是伟大的象征。 is是;are是;were是;was是。not only…but also…连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,即与最近的主语保持一致。离空格最近的主语是lotus,为单数概念,且句子陈述客观事实应用一般现在时,应填is。 23.If you ________ a reader, you will find this book very interesting. A.is B.was C.are D.be 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果你是一个读者,你会发现这本书非常有趣。 此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主语you搭配be动词are。 24.Both running and swimming ________ good for our health. A.is B.are C.was D.were 【答案】B 【详解】句意:跑步和游泳对我们的健康都有好处。 主语“Both running and swimming”是由both...and...连接的两个动名词,表示复数概念,且陈述的是一般事实,应用一般现在时,故谓语动词用复数形式are。 25.—How ________ your mother today? —She is fine, thanks. A.am B.is C.are D.be 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你妈妈今天怎么样?——她很好,谢谢。 主语“your mother”是第三人称单数,且时间状语“today”表明是一般现在时,对应be动词应用is。 26.The cake ________ delicious; can I try another one? A.feels B.sounds C.smells D.tastes 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这块蛋糕尝起来很美味,我能再试吃一块吗? feels摸起来;sounds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来。根据“delicious”及“can I try another one”可知,此处是对食物味道的评价,表示“尝起来美味”,tastes意为“尝起来”,符合语境。 27.—I ________ sick. I may have a fever. —You’d better go to see a doctor. A.feel B.look C.sound 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我觉得不舒服。我可能发烧了。——你最好去看医生。 feel感觉;look看起来;sound听起来。根据后句“I may have a fever.”可知,说话人是在描述自己的身体感受,feel sick意为“感到不舒服”,符合语境。 28.— Wow! The cookies baking in the community kitchen ________ so good! — Yes, they are for the elderly people in our neighborhood. A.feel B.smell C.taste D.sound 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——哇!社区厨房里正在烤的饼干闻起来真香!——是的,是给我们社区的老年人做的。 feel摸起来;smell闻起来;taste尝起来;sound听起来。关键词“baking”(正在烤)提示饼干还在烤箱中,此时只能“闻到”香味,不能尝或摸。smell符合“正在烤”这一场景,smell so good表示“闻起来真香”。 29.—Your skirt ________ so special.   —Oh yes, it’s a horse-face skirt (马面裙). A.looks B.smells C.tastes 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你的裙子看起来如此特别。——哦是的,这是一条马面裙。 looks看起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来。根据主语“Your skirt”及语境可知,裙子是通过视觉来判断是否特别,而不是闻或尝。 30.My mom is good at cooking home-style dishes, and the food she makes always ________ delicious. A.tastes B.sounds C.looks D.feels 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我妈妈擅长做家常菜,她做的食物总是尝起来很美味。 tastes尝起来(第三人称单数);sounds听起来(第三人称单数);looks看起来(第三人称单数);feels感觉/摸起来(第三人称单数)。根据“My mom is good at cooking home-style dishes”及“delicious”可知,此处描述食物的味道,应填tastes。 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分) 31.我们从市场上买的水果尝起来好吃,而且很新鲜。 The fruits we bought from the market ________ ________ and are very fresh. 【答案】 taste good 【详解】原句中“尝起来”和“好吃”是关键词,“尝起来”对应的感官系动词是taste,“好吃”对应的形容词是good。主语The fruits是复数,且后半句are表明句子时态为一般现在时,谓语动词应用原形,故填taste;good。 32.春天鲜花盛开,空气闻起来很清新。 In spring, flowers bloom and the air ________________. 【答案】smells very fresh 【详解】原句中“闻起来很清新”是关键词,“闻起来”对应感官系动词smell;“清新”对应形容词fresh;“很”对应副词very。句子描述春天的客观景象,使用一般现在时。主语the air“空气”是不可数名词,视为第三人称单数,因此谓语动词smell变为三单smells。故填smells very fresh。 33.你看起来为什么难过? Why do you ________ ________? 【答案】 look upset 【详解】原句中“看起来”和“难过”是关键词,中文“看起来”对应英文动词look,“难过”对应形容词upset。本句是含助动词do的特殊疑问句,助动词后动词需用原形,故第一空填look;look在此处是系动词,后接形容词作表语,故第二空填upset。 34.我对父母总是充满感激,感谢他们照顾我、支持我的梦想。 I always ________ ________ to my parents for taking care of me and supporting my dreams. 【答案】 feel thankful 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“对……充满感激”。feel thankful to sb.“对某人充满感激”,always提示句子是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形feel。故填feel;thankful。 35.数学考试不及格时,我真的感到很难过。 When I failed the math test, I really ________ ________. 【答案】 felt upset/blue/sad 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“感到难过”,英文为“feel upset/blue/sad”。根据“failed”可知,时态为一般过去时,故填felt;upset/blue/sad。 36.暑假快到的时候,学生们往往会感到很兴奋。 Students ________ ________ ________ ________ when the summer holiday is coming. 【答案】 tend to feel excited 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“往往会感到很兴奋”,动词短语tend to do sth意为“往往会做某事”,动词feel意为“感觉”,形容词excited意为“兴奋的”,故填tend;to;feel ;excited。 37.昨天所有菜品都很美味,尤其是清蒸鸡汤。 Everything ________ good yesterday, ________ the steamed chicken soup. 【答案】 tasted especially 【详解】主语Everything是不定代词,谓语动词需用单数形式,时间状语为yesterday,用一般过去时,使用感官动词tasted(尝起来)贴合“美味”的语境;“尤其是”对应的英文固定词汇为especially,用于引出强调的部分。故填tasted;especially。 38.我还没看过,但听起来很有趣。 I haven’t seen it yet, but it ________ ________. 【答案】 sounds interesting 【详解】原句中“听起来”是关键词,sound“听起来”,系动词,其后接形容词作表语,构成sound interesting“听起来有趣”。主语it为第三人称单数,且描述的是客观事实,故谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式sounds。 39.Our teachers are strict with us. (改为否定句) Our teachers ________ ________ strict with us. 【答案】 are not 【详解】句意:我们的老师对我们很严格。含有be动词的陈述句变否定句,在be动词后加not。故填are;not。 40.People are greatly surprised at the high‑tech projects. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ people greatly surprised at? 【答案】 What are 【详解】 句意:人们对这些高科技项目感到非常惊讶。划线部分the high-tech projects表示事物,对事物提问使用疑问词What;原句含有be动词are,变特殊疑问句时直接将are提至主语people之前。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 Teenage life 语法Grammar 系动词-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元练习(沪教版(五四学制))
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Unit 1 Teenage life 语法Grammar 系动词-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元练习(沪教版(五四学制))
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